TH J TAR HEEL Vol. 10. UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA, CHAPEL HILL, N. C, May 1, 1902. No. 26. THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE UNIVERSITY ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION. in Varsity Defeats Bingham Score 18 to 0. The Varsity closed the season on the home grounds last Wednesday by defeating the team from Bing ham by the above score. The game, although too one-sided to excite much interest, was a pret ty one. Donnelly's catch of Stan ley's fly in the last inning was the feature of the game. Neither side scored in the nrst inning but the Varsity began to pile them up in the second. Council leads off with a hit over first but a moment later is forced at second bv Cocke. On Wilcox's hit Cocke ffoes to third and both men score on Sweeney's two-bag e'er. However the rest are easv C5 outs. Burnett and Moore fly out to Cocke. Stanley hits safely and Stevenson walks. On a passed ball both move up a bag but Mat thews ends the inning by flying out to Cocke. Carolina adds three more in the next. Graham fans. Donnelly walks to the initial but is out at tempting to steal second. Holt puts the ball over second for a sin yle and bmathers does the same over short. Council scores Holt on a pretty two-basfgfer, Smathers going to third. Cocke raps out an other two-bagger, scoring Smathers and Council. Wilcox ends the in ning by flying out to Moore J. Smathers makes a pretty stop of Caldwell's grounder and throws him out at first. Nixon hits safely over short but is forced a moment later by Moore J. Carr tries to complete a double and throws over Holt's head, but Earle gets the ball and throws Moore out at sec ond. ..In the fonrth a single by Graham and a double by Donnelly add one run to Carolina's score. Bingham in her half gets two men on bases with only one out but the next two batters force men at third. Four errors, a double and three singles net five runs for Carolina in the fifth. Bingham goes out in one, two, three order. In the sixth Burnett goes in the box for Bingham. Council singles. Cooke and Wilcox are easy outs but Sweeney scores Council by a pretty three-bagger. Carr ends the inning by flying out to Stanley. Wilcox takes Sweeney's place in the box. Bingham gets two men on bases on an error and a single but cannot score. Carolina goes out one, two, three in the seventh. Sullivan leads for the cadets with a nice two base hit and steals third but the next three men are easy outs. Varsity gets another in the eighth on a base cm balls and two errors. Bingham can get but three men up in its half. In the ninth Graham leads with a single and then steals second. Donnelly flies out to Nixon. Holt singles and Graham scores Holt going to second oti the throw home. Smathers singles, scoring Holt. Council hits for two bases and Smathers gets to third. Cocke 1itts one to Moore who throws wild to first and both Smathers and Council score, Cocke going to third. Wilcox singles and Cocke score?. McDonald and Carr both fan. Moore, Stanley and Sullivan go out for Bingham in her last half, Donnelly making a beautiful catch of Stanley's long fly. Geology Tramp No. 1769. In May it is; a motley mass Known better though as Collier's class Assemble at the gate. Past two, the time; the sun is hot But here we are all on the spot Save one co-ed we wait. Ah now we're off to have our fun To hear Cobb's jokes and then his pun And see his sunny smile. He carries us cross brook and dale O'er sunny hill, through shady vale To regions rough and wild. Behold a granite rock he spies We gather, open wide our eyes As Lamb we are as meek. He stands erect, hammer in hand, One foot on rock, other on land, With lifted voice does speak. "You know too well the story told How Brur Rabbit in days of old Beat dust from out a rock. I wish to show you now in truth The way 'twas done. I know forsooth I have the strength in stock." He rolls his sleeves looks mighty strong (To pigmy race he does belong) And tries the rock to break. He feels so youug, light as feather Leaps in air, cracks heels together And hits for goodness sake. Hit once, hit twice, hit thrice, he fails Then tears his hair and bites his nails And ugly faces make. Restless and I decide to leave The man is daft I do believe I flinch, I scare, I wake. Pax. The University Sermon. The University sermon for April was preached in the College Chap el last Sunday evening by. Rlv. S. B. Turrentine of Greensboro. This is the third time he has been asked to serve his alma Mater in the ca pacity of University preacher and . t i i every time ne nas served tier aoiy and well. The bare outline of the sermon is as follows In the family is the hope of Church and State. No nation can be truly great and happy that d es not recognize the Bible in its schools and legislative halls. There is no friction between Church and State. Although the functions of the two are different yet they must work together. On- y through the Golden Rule of God . - ,i rn t can come the uoiaen a.ge oi man. VANDERBILT DEBATE Dr. K. P. Battle spent Thursday in Raleigh. SPEECH OF MR. ADAMS The American people are fast be coming a great industrial people This industrial greatness demands great facilities in transportation and the question then arises, who should give us these facilities, the govornment or private enterprises This depends upon our idea of gov ernment, and its relation to individ ual activity. Ttjis government is essentially a political compact, to protect private rights, to maintain reputable conditions among its citi zens in all pursuits, and promote the public good. Our government being essentially a political compact, any phase o life that has by nature a politica basis, and can be controlled and de vel loped btst by political forces, be longs by nature to the function o government; while any phase of life that has not any political basis, and cannot be controlled and developed best by political forces, belong by nature not to the fuction of govern ment, but to the realm of industrial enterprise. Whenever the govern ment oversteps this natural bound ary, wnicn marus out its proper function, it restricts individual activity, works a political and social evil, and disturbs those equitable conditions among its citizens, which it should maintain. Transportation has by nature an industrial basis, and is as much i vital and organic part of our indust rial life, as merchandising, manu facturing, or production. Railroads are primarily great industrial forces and the railroad problem is essenti ally an industrial problem, and must be settled by the industrial world, upon business principles and by political platforms. Since transportation has by nature an industrial oasis, and the rail road problem is an industrial prob lem, the true relation of our gov ernment to corporations engaged in transportation, is essentially the same, as the relation of the govern ment to similar corporations en gaged in any other industrial enter prise. Hence, to own and operate the coal mines, the oil mills, or the cotton factories, is as much a funct ion of the Federal government, as to own and operate the railroads. Such a policy would mean the adoption of paternalism in its broad est form. Continental Europe proves that such a railroad policy, goes hand in hand with kingship and the paternal theory of govern ment. A strong centralized admin istration, or bureaucratic system of government such as t ranee, or Germany, may own and operate the railroads successfully. Aut a legis natural inclinations of the American people, are by no means bureaucrat ic. Therefore, such a railway policy is not only out of harmony with our form of government, but it is hostile to the political instincts and natural inclinations of the American people. But such a policy, if a dopted by a popular government like ours would not be passed upon sound economy. Political self pre servation would become self interest on the part of the managers, which would demand that they call men into their employ, according to party creed aud political platforms, based upon both the principles and the precident, to the victor belong the spoils. Such a policy has within its inherent nature the evils of partv fashions and political fluctuations and destroys the seed and germ of pure and permanent economy. Beyond this such a policy could not meet the demands of the Ameri can people. Natural conditions and the growing industrial demands of thd different sections of our nation, are not identical, and no one rail way policy that the Federal gov ernment could devise would be suited to the demands of the differ ent sections. In the construction and extension of railroads, sectional conflicts would arise and local in dustrial development would be crip pled and impeded. The industrial interest of the nation demands a system ot rail roads, that are vitally connected with, and dependent upon, the busi- 1 1 J 1 . L i f i.1 ness ana inauiriai interest ui mc people, for their own existence, so that the railroads for self interest will find it neccessary to adjust themselves to the natural conditions of the different sections, and in this way, meet the demands of the peo ple, aud render to them the most ef ficient service. These demands are satisfied by our present rail way policy Railways are called into existence by the laws of supply and demand, and they are dependent up on the public for their own existence. Hence, the interest of the railroad and the interest ot the people are dentical. And this harmony of in terest is further guaranteed by the act that the railroads are subject to the state and local laws. SPEECH OF MR. ROSS. Practical results of the admini stration of our railway system may considered under two general . . . . i j classes: direct and indirect results. The first of these is concerned with wo problems: the one of rates; the other of service. With the answer o two questions; who can give us he lowest rates rnd who can give us the best servicer As to' rates: the interest on the 4 , t bonds neccessary to purchase tne railway property would ne more han the present net prohts trom w -r .1 . railway business, lience, tne re would be a deficit to begin with. lature, or a democratic system, such j Governments by an extensive com as our, never can. For first, we parison in various cases, is shown to hive a weak executive system, and be m0re extravagant than private second the political instincts and (Continued on 4th page.)