H IK, Vol. 11. UNIVERSITY 0F..50RIH CAROLINA, CHAPEL HILL, N. C, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 6, 1902. No. 11. THE OFFICIAL ORGAN OF THE UNIVERSITY ATHLETIC ASSOCIATION. t-AJK. THE SEASON CLOSES. A Review of the Work of Carolina and Her Faithful Scrubs. The success or failure of the foot ball season as judged from a Caro lina point of view is the success or failure of Carolina's eleven in the Virginia game. This is the ":ri terion. When Carolina wins that game, other defeats, other disap pointments are all forgotten, all swallowed up in that one glorious victor)'. But so judged, the season just passed would be indifferent, and yet it was highly successful in that its culmination was a total surprise to all judges of foot ball throughout the . South. Reynolds, Georgia's coach, as an evidence of the general expert opinion, predict ed a Virginia victory; all Vir ginians were thorougly confident, and supporters of the White and Blue were barely hopeful of success. On the appointed day, Thanksgiv ing, it was ideal foot ball weather; the crowd was large and enthu siastic; the teams were in perfect condition. The game was a battle of giants, well coached, well trained and determined,' and on its result hung the decision of the Southern championship. Carolina virtually won. Her eleven wearers of the White and Blue played the Vir ginians off their feet, and in the first few minutes of play had scored and then, when the tide had turned and defeat stared them squarely in the face, they rallied and scored again, and the final result was 12 and 12. The work of Carolina's team during the season just closed has been of a surprisingly indifferent character, judging from the excel lence of the material and the thor ough coachiug. The result of the preliminary games was barely sat isfactory; the Davidson game was a surprise and gave us hope of a successful season. Following close upon the Davidson game, however, V. P. I. played Carolina to a stand still, and the offensive play of the White and Blue was disceraibly weak, and our confidence of ulti mate success dwindled to a mere hope, and we looked forward to the Virginia game with a feeling of dread. Carolina then played Vir ginia Military Institute, and the result of a week of offensive coach ing asserted itself, and our team walked all over the Virginians. Our defensive play was poor, how ever, and V. M. I.'s comparatively weak team succeeded in scoring twice and the result of the game was a bare victory for Carolina. The xV. and M. game was disappointing; the Georgetown game a failure, and with less than tw weeks for the final preparations for the Virginia game, Coach Olcott set to work to develop from a squad of exception al material a team of men, and to teach these men to play the game with courage and a.never-die de termination. They played such a game, and the game will go down in memorv as a struggle of nerve- force, grit and determination. The team has received its reward: every man has been cheered again and again; his praises sung in sorig and story, and they will continue to be sung; but there is a. team of men, unheard of, merits untold, praises unsung, who fought for Carolina every day in the season, a team of men who were knocked about from day to day without, hope of reward, and who made many sacrifices for the Varsity. They are the Scrubs, that's all, just the Scrubs; and this is generally spoken with a sneer, but they are workers, and without such work the Varsity would have failed utterly. The Scrubs were called on time after time to work for the sake of the team, and they never shirked, and every student should have ceased his shouts of victory for the victors and cheered once, just once, for the Scrubs. College spirit, an uncertain term, is of a two-fold nature: active and passive; positive and indifferent. The Scrub is a living example of the active and positive college spirit. He works and sacrifices for the sake of his college with no hope of re ward, he is called out every after noon; signs every pledge; carries ont every order of the Coach; and enters into the game with no incen tive but the desire to do his duty. The life of the Scrub is strenuous; he backs work behind a light line; that light line before a heavy line; and all together against a stronger, better team. The possibility of a broken limb and the absolute cer tainty of injuries of a more or Jess serious nature constantly confront him, and only grim determination at times forces him into the game. The Scrub isn't looked upon as a very potent factor in college life; he he isn't looked upon as a very nec essary adjunct to every successful Varsity. He is merely thought of as a matter of course. Consequent ly, when the Varsity is toasted and cheered, there is barely a thought of the Scrubs and never a cheer. This season Carolina's Scrubs have shown marked ability, and without such a strong Scrub team the suc cess of the college team would have been very doubtful. The Scrubs, with the exception of a few cases, have shown an unusual willingness to work, and they have responded right gladly when the Coach called on them to help build up the team. We owe something to the Scrubs. If nothing more, we owe them grat itude. Their names should be em blazoned on our hearts-and when Carolina 12 Virginia 12 is a mat ter of memory, we should recall two teams of men, the Varsity and the Scrubs, and give to the latter their credit. A pump has been put in the well on the campus. A game of basket ball is sched uled to be played in the gymnasium this afternoon at 3 o'clock, between the Meds and the Post Graduates. AFFIRMATIVE WINS. The First Inter-sociey Debate The Junior-Soph Debate. In a vigorous contest between the Soph-Junior representatives of the Dialectic and Philanthropic societies Messrs. E. A. Daniel and E. S. W. Dameron , of the Phi, received the decision over Messrs. S. F. Hud son and A. H. Johnson, of the Di, last Saturday night. The ques tion over which the speakers dif fered was "Resolved, That the Coal Mines Should be Owned and Operated by the Government." Mr. J. K. Ross, who presided, welcomed the audience in behalf of the two societies and Mr. Nixon, Secretary, read the query and the names of the debaters; the Phi up holding the affirmative, and the Di the negative. The. orchestra then appeased the disputants with an en livening selection and the strife of words was on, Mr. Daniels said in brief: "The American Government is a political institution to protect pri vate rights, to maintain equitable conditions among its citizens in all pursuits, and to promote public good. There are two conditions upon which government ownership can be upheld. First: their must be industries in which social evils arise as - the result of unregulated private administration. Second: they must involve some comprehen sive social interest. "Can this be applied to the coal mining industry of this country? In reply we say that the coal min ing industry is a natural monopoly. "That the government owner ship of the coal mining industry is a function of government is not a new idea. It has had a slow and steady growth, that has taken more than four score years to develop in to the function of government. In dustry has been taken off the old basis and placed upon a new basis, and the fundamental basis of steam is coal. "There are three objects for which any government ever owns any industry. First: for the pur pose of revenue alone. Second: as a necessity to meet the demands of the public, revenues being incident al. Third: for the purpose of service, money being expended. "The coal mining industry is more closely connected with the government than any other indus try. It is the underlying basis upon which the whole machinery of government rests. The strikes in the coal mines are known and read of all men, because they affect all men. "I condemn private ownership of the coal mines in the name of com merce, whose interest it has disre garded; I condemn it in the name of industry, whose wheels it has block ed; 1 condemn it in the name of society, upon' whose boundaries it has encroached; lastly, I condemn it in the name of the Government of the United States, whose dignity it has lowered by its disgraceful law lessness." Mr. Hudson opened for the nega tive as follows; "The unifying force of our ideal has lifted our people to a plane above that of any other gov ernment. It is to reverse this ideal, to depart from the true function of government for it to own and oper ate the coal industry. If the gov ernment should take into its posses sion every natural product, every product upon which the people are dependent, there would be a nation alization of nearly all industries. This would be paternalism in the extreme and the deepest State socialism. By this step we prevent evolutionary development, curtail ing the freedom of individual initia tive lessening the development of manhhood. "The coal industry is fitted by no criterion for a government indus try. The evils of our industrial life can be corrected under our present system, no change is need ed." The closing argument for the Phi was made by Mr. Dameron: "The history of the coal indus try for the past fifty years," he said, "has been one of 'wars and rumors of wars.' As labor and capital have become more and mord highly organized, strikes have become more numerous, lar ger, longer, and therefore more dis astrous in their effects. Govern mental ownership is the only safe and efficient remedy for the strike evil. Society cannot afford to wait upon voluntary arbitration for its coal supply. "The instability in the price of coal is another evil connected with private ownership. The govern- 'ment, by avoiding strike loss and by laboring with the purpose to serve the public and not to enrich itself, would be able to fur nish the consumer with coal at a lower and more stable price; for the Government manages the post al business with economy and effi ciency. "The coal mines will soon be owned by the State. False cries about socialism will soon cease to be of any avail to the opponents of the resolution." The concluding speech was that of Mr. Johnson, of the Di. He sup ported his side in part as follows: "A short review of my col league's speech shows the question to be one of expediency and practi cality. The many evils of the present system can not be elimina ted by the proposed theory. First: Because it could'nt lower the price of coal; coal miners would cost too much; taxation would have to re munerate governmental expendi tures. Second. It could not meet the demands or satiate the wants of our country as well as the pres ent system. Third: The very best men are required to operate coal mines and the government lacks the (Ooutinoed on 4th page.)