H
Senior Smoker Tonight
at 9: 30 o'Clock at the
University Inn.
Freshmen Are Fasting, not for
Political Freedom, but
Freedom from Snow.
Volume XXIX
Chapel Hill, N. C, Friday, January 28, 1921-
No. 32
TIE
f At
fn
E li EFFECTS
STATE CHAMPIONSHIP
One of Best and Hardest Fought
Basketball Games Ever Played
in Durham.
MARRED BY MANY FOULS;
(By J. J. WADE.)
: By a margin of three points, gain
ed by Simpson's shooting two fouls,
and a field goal, Trinity won Caro
lina's first important basketball game
Wednesday night, the final score be
ing 25-22. The game was one of
the most excitijig ever played in
Durham, hard and aggressively
fought, marred by some roughness,
and was anybody's game to the last
minute.
"Cart" Carmichael, for Carolina, j
and Simpson, of the Methodist team, i
were the two individual stars of the.
game, both these men in the game
from beginning to end, the former
distinguishing himself in his usual
rare style and form, shooting from
any angle, and making foul shots
with well nigh perfect accuracy.
Simpson made four court goals that
were outstanding for their long dis
tance, and taking Crute's place with
the foul shooting job for Trinity
he missed only three out of eight at
tempts, several of which were made
in the last few minutes of play.
, Speaking of fouls, they were nu
merous, twenty being called, and
perhaps more than that going un
called. Those on the sidelines were
inclined to think that in the first
half there was a lot of holding and
pushing by the Methodists that was
unnoticed by the referee. Toward
the last few minutes of play, how
ever, fouls on either side were call
ed with great frequency, and Crute
and Hathaway, for Trinity, , and
Hanby, for Carolina, made one too
many personal fouls and had to re
tire before the game ended.
In the first few minutes of play
Trinity slightly excelled the Blue
and White team, passing and follow
ing the ball with more accuracy and
better judgment. The small court
of the Methodists caused a lot of
jumbled up playing that Coach
Boye's team could not quite adjust
themselves to. Trinity guarded su
perbly and shot well, Crute getting
away with a pretty field goal shortly
after the whistle blew for the con
test to begin, Carolina got; her bear
ing and began to get the ball under
the basket frequently, but the shots
were wild at . first. Numerous pro
tests from the sidelines seemed to
give the referee a better eye on Trin
ity's overguarding, and a few fouls
were called on the Methodists. Shep
herd scored a pretty shot, and Car
michael, with consistent accuracy,
(Continued on Page Three)
T
REACH 800 AT STATE
State College Is Giving Vocational
Training to About 125 Partially
Disabled Soldiers.
According to an announcement
made by Dr. Riddick, President of
'A. and E. College, the total regis
tration at State College for this year
has reached 970. The total enroll
ment last session was 1,049, not in
cluding the summer course for de
monstration agents, of whom, there
were 77.. The regisration figures for
this session did not include the farm
demonstration agents, 80 of whom
were given short courses during the
summer; nor the summer school, in
which there was an enrollment of
671. , The students during the last
session were divided among the vari
ous courses as follows:
-Agriculture . ... , 359
Civil Engineering ... i ....... .116
Electrical Engineering ........ 171
Mechanical Engineering ....... 174
Chemistry 38
Textile' Industry 169
Special 22
. The students of the present ses
ion are divided among the different
courses in about the same propor
tion as last session.
Under a contract with the federal
board for vocational education, the
College is giving vocational training
.to about 12 partially disabled, sol
diers. The physical 'condition' and
poof preparation of many of these
men make it rather difficult to give
them, proper " instruction, but the
college is making a great effort to
rive them useful instruction. -
USE AND CHURCH IN
Y
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Explosion of Oil Lamp in C. M. E.
Church Causes Fire That De
stroys Building.
TOM M'DADE BURNED OUT
I
Driven on by a gentle breeze
sweeping southward, .a raging fire
which Sunday night completely de
stroyed the colored Methodist Epis
copal Church and the residence of
Tom McDade, threatened to carry in
its wake other residences in the
crowded colored district near th
border line between Chapel Hill and
Caijrboro, and only the combined ef
forts of the white and colored resi
dents and the students of the Uni
versity were able to save the sur
rounding buildings from destruction.
The fire which was caused by the
explosion of a kerosene lamp in the
C. M. E. Church, familiarly known
as the Cotton Hill Church, rapidly
spread throughout the building and
over into a small house nearby oc
cupied by Tom McDade, his wife and
three children. In spite of the
frantic efforts of the fire department
and the colored residents nearby to
save the buildings they were soon
doomed to complete destruction. The
inability of the fire department to
save the buildings was mainly due
to the rapid headway under which
the fire had already gotten before
their arrival and to the fact that no
water mains had been installed in
that section of the town, thereby
necessitating the use of the few wells
nearby. The few articles of furni
ture which were rescued from the
flame3, according to negro parishion
ers, were ruined by the workers in
their frantic haste to remove them.
No, one was hurt during the fire, but
the shouts and cries coming from
several negro women gazing on the
blazing structures and thinking their
own homes were in danger seemed
to indicate they were in dire distress.
Students and townspeople threw
bucket after bucket of water upon
the "surrounding homes and the-fire
was confined to only two buildings.
Owing to the crowded condition in
that section and to the trouble and
time entailed in drawing water from
the wells, the fire once spreading to
an outlying dwelling, would have cer
tainly swept the district if it had not
been for the co-operation of the
townspeople and students. The col
ored people of the community wish
to express through the pages of the
Tar Heel their "thanks and apprecia
tion to the students and especially
to Prof. Frank Graham for the as
sistance rendered in saving the sur
rounding homes.
According to Jasper Robinson, the
church sexton, just as he had finish
ed ringing the first bell for church
(Continued on Page Three)
FREE TUITION BILL TO
BE
Senator J. Elmer Long, of Graham,
to Introduce the Bill in
the Senate.
A bill will be introduced in the
State Senate soon by Senator J.
Elmer Long, of Graham, to give to
every native born son and daughter
of North Carolina free tuition in the
state higher institutions of learning.
The senator drafted the bill after a
conference withi education leaders in
both branches of the general as
sembly. He also proposes to support
fully every appropriation made for
permanent improvement or main
tainance of the University and the
other State institutions.
' Considerable interest has been
manifested in Senator Long's pro
posal in view of the war that is going
on between the forces that are clam
oring for higher education and those
that are insisting that the fatate is
necleetine the public schools. Op
position -to the big program for the
University has come chiefly irom
those who assert that the public
school system has broken down.
Senator Lone in making public his
proposed bill pointed to the fact that
entrance to the University or Vir
ginia and other equally well known
State,institutions! in the country is
not prohibited by the tuition charge.
He believes that the same latitude
riven' to bovs and irls of other
1 States should be accorded the North
Lrnmiinianii. and. that the State.
i wealthy as it is, should guarantee to
f every child a college education.
CLAN REPRESENTATIVE
COMES TO UNIVERSITY
TO ORGANIZE KLU KLUX
Mysterious Mr. Smith Talks to Meet
ing of Students and Townsmen
in School Building.
VERY LITTLE ENTHUSIASM
The proposition of a Ku Klux Klan
organization for Chapel Hill was
presented to the students and the
town people, Monday afternoon j at
4:30 in the school-house. No local
chapter was organized at present ' on
account of lack of support. J
Mr. Smith, the organizer, is a
worthy worker for the cause, having
recently established the Klan in Dur
ham. He secured the use of the
school-house from Mr. Morrison and
invited a score or more of representa
tive faculty members, students and
town folks to attend the meeting.
Mr. Smith was then introduced by
Jesse Harper Erwin, Jr., of Durham.
He then proceeded to put the idea
up to his hearers in a short tak.
The purpose of the Klan, he sa d,
was to assist, not to take the place
of law and order. He spoke of the
malicious activities of certain Cath
olics and Japanese among the ne
groes. He related an anecdote of
how the Ku Klux Klan had replaced
the Bible in a Southern school-house,
whence it had been removed by
Catholics. He proceeded to produce
Klan literature from a black hand
bag, which he carried, disclosing as
he did so, the mystical, red-crossed,
white robe and helmet which are the
insignias of the Order. He then ask
ed those, who were interested in
founding a chapter in Chapel Hill to
stand, and very many remaining
seated, he became rather warm un
der the collar and asked if there
(Continued on Page Four)
FOR TRACK PRACTI
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iaH'
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Nearly, Seventy-Five Men Report at
the First Call for Track Tues
day Afternoon,
Nearly seventy-five candidates re
ported at the first call of track Tues
day afternoon, and expressed their
intentions of going out regularly
from now on when the weather per
mitted, to get early season . practice
and work up a little wind. Captain
"Bill" Royal advised the running
candidates to take cross country runs
every afternoon, dressed during the
cold spell . in more comfortable
clothes than the usual track garb.
The weight throwers were requested
to begin at once loosening up their
muscles and the jumpers and those
out for the other field events were
told to work out in the gymnasium
as regularly as possible.
Coach Kent Brown will again have
charge of the track squad this year,
and a prosperous year is hoped and
expected. Track at Carolina since
the war has not been what it is due
to be and this year a lot of interest
and enthusiasm in the cinder path
sport is hoped ' to be worked up.
There appears to be some pretty good
material, all anxious for the warm
weather to come, that will liven up
matters for any college track team.
Coach Brown hopes to have a lot
of trained material ready for "Bob"
Fetzer. "who reports here next Fall
and who will have .charge of the
track squad next year. Track is
said to be Coach "Bob" Fetzers spe
cialty, and according to "Bill" Fet
zer, his brother who is now heading
the Physical department and is al
ready on the campus, track will come
out of the dumps for sure when next
year rolls around.
Among the candidates who have
already reported for track there are
about twenty first year men. These
men will work on the varsity squad
for the time being anyway, though
later a different course might be
taken and a special Freshman coach
secured for this season. No Fresh
man meets have yet been planned
but some are anticipated and all
Freshmen are urged to be out re
gardless of uncertain conditions.
For the varsity the first meet is
expected to be . held on March 26th,
in Durham with. Trinity. Later
Washington & LO and Virginia Poly
technic Institute will be met, and
the annual state .meet will, be held
here. The team, will go to Balti
more the . latter , part of the. season
to participate in the South. Atlantic
meet. rf !j" '''
Nearly Seventy Candidates Respond to
Call For Winter Football Practice
An even dozen letter men, virtually all the substitutes from
last year's varsity, and several most promising men from the
freshman squad constituted the aggregation of nearly 70 men
who turned out last Wednesday for the first work-out on the win
ter football practice schedule. Head Coach Bill Fetzer, in issu
ing the call for this early practice, stated that he wished to save
time next fall by running through light practice now. He wishes
to become familiar with the men, and wants them in turn to be
come familiar with him and his methods.
The schedule covers a period of three weeks, and will con
sist mainly of light practice in puting, drop kicking, passing,
and some elemental work in plays and formations. It is impos
sible that any scrimmaging will be done. Out of the men who
turned out Coach Fetzer was able to line up five full teams, which
represents a much larger number of candidates than is usual for
such pre-season practice.
Although the basketball season will keep two letter men,
Hanby and McDonald, from going out, most of the other first
string men are to be seen daily upon Emerson field. Among
them are Captain Lowe, Tenney, Griffith, Hutchins and Abernathy,
all of whom are experienced backfield men; Morris, Cochran and
Shepherd, who served last year on the flanks; and Kernodie, Poin
dexter, Pritchard and Jacobi, mainstays in the line. Among
the most promising substitutes are McGee and Smith,, both of
whom have participated in varsity contests and have shown up
well in backfield positions. It is expected that all these men
will return next year.
Much interest is being manifested in the early workouts,
not only by students but also by the many alumni throughout
the state who are anxious to observe the efforts of Bill Fetzer in
building up a machine that will recoup the losses of last season.
T
T
E
Dr. Wilson's Figures Show That Only
the Normal Number of Students
" Have Dropped Out.
A rumor which has been widely
circulated over the State to the effect
that temporary business depression
caused many students to drop out
of the University has been effectively
dispelled by the official figures on
the matter released by Dr. Tommy
J, Wilson. ... -j, ,. .
The total regisration since the
University opened last September has
been 1,473, the highest mark the
University" has ever" yet attained.
The number of students who have
dropped out for all reasons since Sep
tember is 107. The number of new
students who registered after the
Christmas holidays is 70, making a
net loss of 37 since September, which
Dr. Wilson states is less than the
normal loss encountered every year.
There is a total of 1,366 students
taking courses in the University at
the present.
Dr. Wilson states that the loss of
107 students since last September
has been due to normal reasons;
namely, failure to keep up with their
work, unexpected personal and fam
ily cause, etc., things which cause a
retirement of indefinite numbers of
the students from the University
every year.
University records do not show
that periods of business depression
in the past have caused a marked
falling off in the registration of stu
dents. It has been pointed out that
so called "bad times" often has just
the opposite effect, that more stu
dents come to college when money
is less plentiful, the scarcity of posi
tions being one reason for this. Dr.
Wilson is expecting a " still larger
registration next year.
Y. M. C. A. CAMPAIGN
RESULTS DISAPPOINTING
C. W. Phillips, student secretary
of the Y. M. C. A., has expressed
himself as being very much disap
pointed with the lack of interest
Carolina students have shown in the
Y. M. C. A. budget campaign.
The campaign was started October
1, last, with the purpose of securing
$5,100, that amount being estimated
as the lowest with which the organ
ization could pay the debt of $ 1,000
incurred during . the 1919-1920
scholastic year and to defray its
operating expenses during this pre
sent scholastic year. .
The campaign last "fall resulted in
the pledging of $3,600 by students.
However, up-to-date many of these
pledges have not been paid and it
begins to be apparent that many of
them will not be paid. The situation
is regarded as a serious one by the
Y. M. C. A. cabinet; and all Carolina
men, who have pledged any amount
are "urged to redeem their pledges: A
large number failed td subscribe any
thing and these are- earnestly press
ed to aid the students Y U. -C. -A,
if they are able to do so. - 1
OLDEST ALUiUS HAS
NINETY-SIXTH BIRTHDAY
Dr. Alexander B. Hawkins, of Class
of 1845 Celebrates Birthday at
Home in Raleigh.
The oldest living alumnus of the
University, Dr. Alexander B. Haw
kins, celebrated his ninety-sixth
birthday last Tuesday at his home
in Raleigh. Dr. Hawkins received
his A. B. degree here in 1845, and
his M. D. at Jefferson Medical Col
lege, Philadelphia, in 1847. In
spite of his advanced age, he ' now
manages his business interests and is
on the board of directors of the
Citizens National Bank of Raleigh.
Dr. Hawkins was born in Franklin
county, January 25, 1825, the son of
Colonel John D. Hawkins, a promi
nent citizen of that region. After
receiving his degrees from the Uni
versity and Jefferson College. Dr.
Hawkins practiced medicine for ten
years in Warren county. He moved
to Florida in 1857, where he bought
a large estate, and continued his
practice. Soon after moving there
he married the daughter of General
William Bailey, a hero of the War
of 1812 and the Indian .Wars in
Florida. In 1890 he came to Raleigh
where he has been living since. Dr.
Hawkins gave up his practice then
to take care of his many business
interests. Today he is enjoying the
best of health, both physically and
mentally. His grandson, William
Bailey, graduated here several years
ago and at present is practicing law
in Raleigh.
Since his graduation, Dr. Hawkins
has been very much interested in the
growth of the University, and has
been its champion on many occa
sions. He has kept up with the pre
sent drive for funds and several let
ters have been received from him
about it. During the last few years
he has made several trips to Chapel
Hill. The University as a whole
takes great pleasure in congratulat
ing Dr. Hawkins on reaching his
ninety-sixth anniversary, and extends
best wishes for many happy years
to come.
NEW POWER SUPERINTENDENT
A new superintendent of construc
tion to have complete charge of the
power house has just been secured
by the University authorities. He is
Mr. J. S. Bennett, formerly City
Manager of Morehead City. He will
have complete supervision of the
power plant, water system and heat
ing mains at the University. His
first work will be to install a system
of street lighting in Chapel Hill, and
has already completed his work in
one portion of the city.
WHAT'S TO HAPPEN AND
,:r:: ' f -' WHEN ' :
j Monday, January 31, Dean
! McGhee speaks in chapel.
Tuesday, February 1, Dan
Grant in - Chapel. Subject:
Center -r Boards. - .
Noted Sculptor Speaks Three Times
Here Before Large Audiences
of Students and Townspeople.
LECTURES INTEREST MEN
i Speaking in Gerrard Hall on Mon
day and Tuesday evenings, and be
' fore the students in chapel on Tues
! day, Lorado Taft brought to the Uni
1 versity community something entire
l ly unique and different from that
j ordinarily presented by the lecturers
brought here. Mr. Taft is one of
I the most noted sculptors in America
today, and came to Chapel Hill under
the direction of the University Lec
ture Committee, which also arranged
several other dates for Mr. Taft in
this vicinity in order to get him to
come South.
In the first lecture Mr. Taft spoke
on "Great Masterpieces of the
World" and his final lecture was on
"American Sculpture," both of which
were illustrated with lantern slides,
which are copies of the original
works. "I am not so sure which
came first appreciation of art, or the
art which resulted in the apprecia
tion, just as I am not sure which
came first the hen or the egg," said
Mr. Taft in discussing the general
appeal of art of any sort. He is not
only a great sculptor, and judge of
fine art, but is a skillful lecturer and
never lets his audience thoroughly
relax from one laugh before he has
thrown it into another, carrying on
at the same time a most interesting
and thorough discussion of the par
ticular piece of work that he has be
fore his listeners.
In his lecture on "American Sculp
ture," Mr. Taft surveyed the entire
field of American sculptors, preceded
by an explanation of the lack of in
terest in art by the early Americans,
especially those who came to New
England, declaring that for a long
time there was no art in American
literature, we knew no art, our songs
were dull,' and paintings grini'. Rath
er than fostering art of all sorts, the
(Continued on Page Four)
ARTICLES PUBLISHED
BY
Louis Graves, Julian S. Carr, Jr., and
Miss Elizabeth Lay Have Articles
in Prominent Periodicals.
Three University alumni, Mr.
Louis Graves, Mr. Julian S. Carr, Jr.,
and Miss Elizabeth Lay, have articles
in three prominent periodicals during
the past month. Mr. Graves contri
buted to World's Work, Mr. Carr to
System, and Miss Lay to Theatre.
In his article in the December and
January World's Work, Mr. Graves
discusses the educational needs of
the United States under the titles,
"Wanted: Three Billions A Year For
Schools," and "Needed: Two Hun
dred Thousand Trained Teachers."
These two articles , are . interviews
with Dr. P. P. Claxton, the United
States Commissioner of Education
and other educational authorities who
tell that the personnel, buildings and
equipment are far from equal to the
demands upon them and give : the
reasons why teachers are hard to
fret.''-
Mr. Julian S. Carr, Jr., president
of the Durham Hosiery Mills, writes
for System, a business magazine, un
der the head, "Three Steps to Re
adjusting a Business." Mr. Carr dis
cusse.3 the methods used which main
tained production within 25 per cent
of capacity when competitors were
closing down. According to the edi
tors of System this is one of the first
articles to be published ' describing
in detail exactly how a business suc
cessfully readjusted to the various
demands of the recent price changes
and in addition how a sales plan to
obtain distribution under the new
marketing conditions were perfected.
In the February Theatre Magazine,
Miss Elizabeth Lay writes on "Ra
leigh: The Shepherd of The Ocean,"
the tercentenary pageant recently
produced at Raleigh, N. C. In
this article Miss Lay pays tribute to
the excellent, work done by Pifof. .P.
Koch," the 'author) Miss Elizabeth
B. Grimball, the producer, and those
that acted in the drama. The article
is accompanied by photographs of
some of the leading characters and
snapshots of some ef the scenes of
the pageant.
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