Page Two THE TAR HEEL, APRIL 29, 1921. THE TAR HEEL "The Leading Southern College Semi-Weekly Newspaper." Member of North Carolina Collegiate Presi Association Published twice every week of the college year, and is the Official Organ of the Athletic Association of the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, N. C. Subscrip tion price $2.00 local, and $2.50 Out of Town, for the College Year. H IS JIT ORATORICAL CONTEST Trinity, Elon, Guilford, Wake Forest, and Carolina Represented in Peace Oratorical Contest Entered at the Postoffice, Chapei Hill, N. C, as second class matter. Editorial and Business Office, Room Number One Y. M. C A. . Building. DANIEL L. GRANT .Editor-in-Chief H. C. HEFFNER ) v . WILLIAM E. HORNER J Assistant Edrtors JONATHAN DANIELS Managing Editor WILBUR W. STOUT Assignment Editor C. L. MOORE HUME BARDIN GEO. W. McCOY J. G. GULLICK C. J. PARKER ... . ASSOCIATE EDITORS J. G. BARDEN L. D. SUMMEY R. L. GRAY, Jr. W. H. ATKINSON J. Y. KERR ELLEN LAY J. J. WADE R. L. THOMPSON, THOMAS TURNER, Jr. PHILLIP HETTLEMAN M. Y. COOPER ) H. L. BRUNSON . Business Manager .Assistant Managers SUB-ASSISTANTS W. S. HESTER G. E. KIRKMAN S. H. YOUNGBLOOD J. V. M'CALL S. E. HOBBIE You can purchase any article advertised in The Tar Heel with perfect safety because everything it advertises is guaranteed to be as represented. We' will make good immediately if the ad vertiser does not. Vol. XXIX Chapel Hill, N. C, April 26, 1921 No. 55 Vol. XXIX Chapel Hill, N. C, 29, 1921 No. 56 The Co-eds were to have produced this issue of The Tar Heel entirely. Thfs, however, failed of realization, although much of the material used to day was prepared by the women students, and the following editorial. Although many students have engaged in much post-mortem discussion of whether or not the University should be co-educational or not, the thing that the student body faces today is enlarging its life so as to include wo men students as an organic part of University population. We had a fine situation before when we had only men students. ' That was fine we all agree, but we must now build for the same finenesses on a new and bigger basis a basis that will include both men and women. THE WOMAN STUDENT The greatest difficulty which women studying at Carolina are forced to meet is the lack of centralization and organization, resulting primarily from the widely scattered and isolated rooming places in which they are forced to live. These conditions make impossible a live social unity such as exists among the men. Every girl in the University, although realizing the great advantages to education offered here, deplores the fact that the camaraderie and endless fun of college life is lacking to them. The woman student as truly allies herself to the University as the man student. The women students have attempted to develop this essential element of college life in many ways, receiving no monetary aid whatever from the University they have developed a real live interest in athletics. This has been the first step forward in the development of college morale and if given whole-hearted support of the University will in time lead to a yet more keen realization of college spirit among the Co-eds. SOME PLANS OF STUDENT GOVERNMENT AS DESCRIBED (Continued from page 1) women do not have activities of their own; they do, plenty of them. The peculiar thing is that despite their numerical equality with the men the men dominate every campus activity. At Michigan the representatives on the council are elected on a pro rata basis of apportionment and the coun cil generally consists of from twenty to thirty men. The councilmen must come from the upper classes and a junior may serve two years without reelection. The president of the council is elected from the student body at large in popular election. .Columbia has a written constitution in which the exact powers of her council are denned as are also the penalties attaching to certain offen ses. At Lehigh the council is com posed of twenty-eight seniors one from each fraternity and one from each dormitory section. The Har vard council members are entirely ex-nffirin. i. p fhotr VIA , ---j .vau jjiairca vn the council by virtue of some other omce, as editor of the Crimson or captain of the football team. Stu dent government at Penn. State pre vails in both the college and the town and no cop has been seen in that vicinity for years. A feature of the North Carolina system which attracted considerable attention and which I was finally called upon to explain in detail in open conference was the campus cab inet. This grew out of the fact, long recognized here, that student government, to be successful must have a positive and constructive side as well as a negative and discip linary side. At Iowa State one of the largest schools to attempt any real system of student government the women exercise their voice in the council through a woman's guild, the organization of which is not unlike our own student council. This guild is controlled by sororities and its relationship to the students is es tablished mainly through this chan nel. At West Virginia the women may hold any office not prohibited to them in the constitution and in gen eral their privileges are about the jame as those of the men. The coun cil of this university is composed of nine members and a president elected at large. At least two members on the council must be women and there may be more. Amherst has a sys tem by which dormitory control is secured through senior adisors equal in number to the number of dormi tory sections. This list of advisors is nominated from the senior class, passed on to the faculty who may or may not approve all the men nomi nated, and then voted upon by the student body. These proctcis for such they really are receive nne hundred dollars a year for their ser vices. This is a slia-ht variati the Columbia plan where the two main undergraduate dormitories are mviaed, for disciplinary purposes, into floors which in turn are divided into classes. Men on each floor elect a councilman and these in turn elect a chairman. The members of the council are held almost entirely re sponsible for the conduct of the men under their respective control and because of this fact individual liberty in the dormitories is materially re stricted. Chicago has a faculty head' in each dormitory. Yale has tio fac ulty men in dormitories except those occupied by freshmen. Pennsylvania is typical of most of the schools rep resented in the degree to which she has student government. Here the dormitories are given over to claise.s and representative seniors act as proc tors in freshmen dormitories. A varietal committee takes final action on all questions relating to student discipline and this committee has fac ulty proctors in each dormitory. It is easy to see from what has been said that the colleges repre sented at the conference do not have student government as we know it here at Carolina. Their so-called student councils concern themselves for the most part with a feeble in terest in college activities which here are left entirely to individuals or j other organizations and which are no concern of the council's. As might be expected, Virginia and Wachir.g ton and Lee came nearest to the Car olina system of any of the colleges represented. If called upon to ay what was the greatest single influ- Phillip Hettleman, Carolina's rep resentative at the Intercollegiate Peace Oratorical Contest, that met in High Point last Friday, took the second prize of $50.00. A. R. White hurst of Wake Forest won the first prize with his speech, "The Nemesis of History." . Five men spoke in the contest, the winners df the two prizes, George Harmon of Trinity; H. G. Self of Elon, and Wm. A. Wolf of Guil ford. After ten minutes' deliber ation the judges announced their de cision. The contestants were put to a disadvantage by a delay in start ing by a picture show that preceded them was the cause, and it was fully 9 o'clock before they took their seats. Tho the audience was very attentive, it was quite small, a rain storm was probably the reason. The judges were Mrs. W. C. Jones, Mrs. J. J. Farris, Rev. J. A. Clark, and Rev. R. E. Leinbach Hettleman had for his subject "The Struggle for Supremacy;" it was a plea for internationalism that is to be gained thru disarmament "We are now in a war," said Hettleman, war between nationalism and interna tionalism." Present military leaders, according to Hettleman, are further ing nationalism by increasing arms ments instead of reducing it, all armaments should be reduced in or der to gain permanent peace and in internationalism. , NO FINANCIAL RISKS TAKEN ON BIG GAMES SCHOLARSHIP TO BE AWARDED BY NATIONAL CITY BANK (Continued from page 1) In addition to their practical bank work in the various departments the men in the class persue a course of study, including foreign languages, and supplement by a prescribed course of reading, special lectures and research work in the bank's li brary, and, if ' necessary, by outside research. Such an, opportunity as member ship in the college training class in volves, is a thoroughly unique one in the United States. No other American financial institution affords the scope of service or opportunity offered by the National City Bank and its affiliated institutions. Mem bership in the class mews an oppor tunity for an attractive career, a sound education in modern banking and an opportunity to remain per manently in the employ of the bank. All necessary expenses of the men in coming to New York City to re port for work are borne by the bank and a salary of $1,500 per annum is payable semi-monthly during the course of training. The men se lected are trained by the bank to be international bankers, that is they are taught to look at banking and other commercial transactions from a world-wide viewpoint. They may on the completion of their training be assigned to the home office of the bank or sent to one' of the bank's foreign branches or assigned to the International Banking Corporation, closely affiliated with the bank and having foreign branches mainly in the Far East. Former Carolina men who have won scholarships are John Washburn, who is working in a branch house in Shanghai, China; Emerson White,, J. D. Boushall, who was assistant man ager of the Belgium branch until his return to the states recently; Jack Powell and Robert DeRossett, both in Montevideo; and Bob Gwinn, who is on the staff of the National City Bank in its home office. Graduate Manager C. T. Wool( n, not to be disappointed by rain, at least not in a financial way, took out rain insurance policies . with a Greensboro insurance company the first part of last week on both Virginia-Carolina games. The policy for the Greensboro game last Sat urday was for several thousand dol lars, while the policy for the Chapel Hill game was for a less sum. Need less to eay, the insurance company j:ored a home run in the first game, but Manager Woolen hit the ball even farther. : If it had rained Saturday he would still have been out several thousand dollars, and that would have been a hard blow at the finances of the athletic association. The Greensboro classic is always a money-maker, perhaps the biggest of the collegiate year, and to insure against the weather in such a case is always the wisest policy. With-j out tne pronts accruing from the "Virginia-Carolina classic in Greens boro the financial condition of ath letics at the University would be in bad to say the least, but now with a neat sum tucked away in Graduate Manager Woolen's strong box ath letic authorities at the University are further assured that the baseball sea son this year will be a financial suc cess. LOOK NEAT Let Us Keep Your Shoes Shined ! We Can Make Your Old Hat Appear New! SERVICE AND SATISFACTION. Durham Shoe Shine Parlor GOOCH'S CAFE Has your stomach sent a wireless to your brain or nourishment? Then get a Chicken Supper Sunday at Gooch's and it will be satisfied. ence which kept student government from being a success in northern schools, I would say without hesita tion that the trouble lies in their fail- ure to recognize that student gov ernment and faculty control cannot exist together in the same institu tion. Another factor which undoubt edly makes student government dif ficult for the large universities of the North is the heterogenousness of their student bodies. Every inter est and nationality is represented in their various departments and this, together with their almost total lack of any common bond of interests, makes any well-defined college spirit a thing necessary to successful stu dent governmentimpossible. And it should not be forgotten that in over 50 per cent, of the institu tions represented the students were not allowed any form of self-government whatever. In these colleges faculty control, the proctorial sys tem, and espionage existed in essen tially the same form that Carolina knew in the seventies. The fact that we are in the very forefront of American universities in the matter of sq vital a thing as self-government h)u!d be a source of constant and justifiable pride for every Carolina student. BROADWAY CAFE l Student Headquarters Greensboro, N. C. A SHORTER SHORTHAND SYSTEM IN TEN EASY LESSONS This course covers ten easy lessons which will ennhlp the KtnHnn P,-- fessor, Journalist, Doctor, Lawyer or anyone seeKing a proiessional ca reer, to go through life with 100 per em eniciency. THIS COURSE Is short and inexpensive, and is given with a money back guarantee ii not satisnea. SEND THIS CLIPPING TODAY. POLLARD BROTHERS Household Hardware If t's anything in Hardware, we have it. Years of fair dealing have enabled us to build up an institution worthy of your patronage. 120 West Main St. . 209-211 Parrish St, Durham, N. C. 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