WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1943 THE TAR HEEL PAGE TWO f . . : i . ' ! " " 1 V V w fieri SERVING CIVILIAN AND MILITARY STUDENTS AT UNC The official newspaper of the Carolina Publications Union of the Uni versity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where it is printed weekly on Wednesday. Entered as second class matter at the post office at Chapel Hill, N. C, under act of March 3, 1879.- Subscription price, $0.80 per semester. . .. . . .. Acting Editor 4. . . : . - . -Managing Editor KAT HlLIi ..... - JUD KlNBERG Frances Devendorff.. ...Business Manager Editorial Board : Bill Lane, Dave Hanig. Feature Editor: Sara Yokley -r Sports Editor: Lloyd Koppel, V-12, NROTC m tti ac vi? tknb Columnists: O. P. Charters, Lee Bronson, Jimmy Wallace Bill Howard, AS, V-12, USNR Reporters: Lois Ribeling, Barbara Swift, Roland Giduz, Fred Foeffler, Bill Orth, Robert Rolnik, Robert Rogow, Bob Walker. . . Sports Staff: Alan Smith, Carroll Poplin. Art Jones, Kalph Parks Virginia Battersby. Cub Reporters: Leonard Butt, Fred Flagler, Chns Fordham, Manuel Gahcia, W. H. Hipps, Jr., Libby Johnson, Mildred Johnson, Edmund Levy, Dean Newman, Frank Perry, Ray Rothschild, Harry Sawas, William Stubbs, Virginia EdeLLeon Gordon, Jim Jefferson, Leon Moore, Lincoln Todd. . , ., v Business Staff: Jane McLure, Fran Defandorf. Dan Eichmann, Stan Mark. Editorial Advisory Board: Jeannie Afflick, Mott Blair. Pvt. Dotson Palmer, V-12. USMCR. Paul Simmons, A.S. V-12. USNR. - - .- All signed letters, columns, or features (except- editorials) do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the editors. , . , . ' . All staff members are civilians unless their rank and branch of service appears after their MTiBSSthoffit is open each afternoon except Saturday and Sunday from 4 until 6 o'clock for any business or phone calls. , .. , .. No copy will be accepted for publication after 7 p.nv on the Monday preceding publication. THE EPIC OF OLD EAST . . . It was a century and a half ago yesterday that a group of far-sighted men gathered in. a clearing in the woods to observe the laying of the cornerstone of the first state university build ing in the country. It took a group of far-sighted men to ever dream ;that out of that tiny clearing completely surrounded by a forest of virgin timber there would develop the University of North Carolina we know today. ." Since the laying of the cornerstone in 1793, the yellow bricks of Old East have looked upon a changing scene. The official opening of the University on January 15, 1795 was a proud day, but for a whole month afterwards no one was there but the presiding professor, David Kerr, who resided for the month in solitary splendor with no one to teach. One student finally ar rived. By the end of the term, there were forty-one. Next term there were a hundred. And so through the years Old East has stood, picking up a little ivy here and there and housing students as they have come and gone. Today it is standing firm through its fifth war. It has weathered the lean years of the Reconstruction and the hungry years of the Depression. It has all kinds of people : from and many levels of living. It has held all kinds of people : from the wealthy and arrogant planters sons to the gay and frivolous brood so common prior to December 7, 1941. . v Today it faces a new epoch in its history. Today, it feels the ground under its foundations tremble to the tread of marching feet. Today, it sees itself a small part of a great military ma chine. Today, it looks out on a University that is "strictly business"; that has no time for or patience with the old pre war frivolities. Perhaps, if those aged bricks could find voice, they would say, "It is better so." THINK FIRST! Tomorrow, between the hours of nine and five-thirty, students at the University of North Carolina will elect four men to fill the four major student body jobs president of the student body, speaker of the student legislature, editor of the Tar Heel, and editor of the Carolina Magazine. It will be within the power of these four men to direct to a large extent the course of the University during the coming months, by far the most crucial in the history of the "oldest state University in the South." It is your heritage and your privilege to go to the polls and vote tomorrow. But above that it is your duty and your re sponsibility, to both yourself and your University, to vote in telligently. Before casting your vote, consider once more the qualifica tions of each man running. Don't vote for a man just because he happens to be running on a certain party ticket. If by now you do not know the candidates personally, you . still have time to meet them. Look them up. Ask each one why he considers himself capable of handling the job for which he is running. If a candidate is incapable of telling you this, he is incapable of holding the office. Tonight at nine o'cjock in Memorial Hall the candidates will be presented individually to the student body. Each candidate will in his turn present his platform. This is your opportunity to know the men you will cast your votes for tomorrow. Go, hear what each of these men has to say, listen carefully to each platform. Disregard the party ticket on which each is running. Concentrate on the capabilities of the individual. Watch for clear, concise statements of credible facts. Compare the candi dates. Compare the platforms. And then select the candidates who you believe are most able to fill the jobs. What happens to the University of North Carolina during the most crucial moments of this crisis will be dictated at the polls tomorrow. If you believe that Carolina will emerge from this war unified, informed and actively progressive, you must also believe in the men you elect to guide her course. The Body Politic Cox Resigns; FCC Triumph By Lee Bronson The recent resignation of Repre sentative Eugene Cox. of Georgia as " chairman of the committee investi gating the Federal Communications Committee has brought to an end a long and controversial fight in Washington. The FCC first charged that Cox had accepted $2500 from a radio station in Georgia to represent it before the commission, thus violat ing the federal law which forbids any member of Congress to practice before a department of the govern ment. Cox immediately demanded an in vestigation of the FCC and per suaded the House to select him to head the investigating committee, a rather ludicrous situation. Eugene L. Garey, a Wall Street lawyer, was chosen as chief coun sel. Garey so intimidated the wit nesses and slandered persons that even Cox was forced several times to quiet him. The situation became so disgust ing that a member of the commit tee prjblicly stated that unless Cox resigned, he himself would refuse to serve on the committee any longer. Protests poured into Wash ington. The intense effort of Representa tive Cox to smear the FCC in order to clear himself from a serious charge a charge which would probably result in his impeachment from Congress, and most certainly would prevent his re-election this effort failed completely. The committee failed to disclose any evidence which would discredit the FCC. An effort was made to link the investigation with that made previously by Dies of two FCC employees. Earlier in the year Dies had insisted that former Am bassador William E.D odd's son and another employee be fired from the FCC because of un-American activi ties. The charges were not sub stantiated and the FCC refused to fire these men who had done out standing work for the commission. The Department of Justice has refused to prosecute Cox up to this time. However, it is expected that since they are in possession of all the evidence and facts in the case that they will do so in the near fu-, ture. The climax of the disgraceful in cident came when Cox announced his resignation, on the floor of the House. It is known that much of the pressure which forced his exit came from Speaker Sam Rayburn. Nevertheless, Rayburn spoke highly of Cox. According y to newspaper reports, the entire membership of Congress rose in his honor, cheeks. However, it is not. one representative .of the people, Representative Chet Hollifield of California, remained conspicuously in his seat. Undoubtedly, scattered across the room, others made a silent protest to honoring "a man who had cost the taxpayers money , and put memorable blot on the record of Congress merely to gain a personal end to make his own black record look white. say sop Is By Dave Hanig One night six years ago a dark-faced young poet was put up before a firing squad in Spain and killed by the Spanish fascists. With his death the world lost a bright genius. Federico Garcia Lorca, with songs, poems and plays, caught the laughter and sorrow, the full-blooded warmth and inherent tragedy of the human being hot even our Safoyan could duplicate. Here on campus I met a short, handsomeUruguayan from Montevideo the other day who told me he had met Garcia Lorca two years Jbef ore his death in Spain. Jorge Ortiz, with quick, Latin gestures and animated face, described his first meeting with the poet. Ortiz was fifteen at the time he and his father attended a theatre performance of "Blood Wedding' by Lorca. For the first time a crowd of young men sitting in the small theatre felt their emotions pitched onto the inadequate stage to a sen sitive tragedy performed by South America's greatest actress. For the first time they felt that mixture of pity and terror and beauty that comes on witnessing a play by Garcia" Lorca. After the show Ortiz and his father went to the hotel where Lorca was staying. The hotel over looked' the sea and Lorca was be fore the window when they were admitted. With a sense of charm and graciousness he welcomed them, asked the boy, Ortiz what he thought of "Blood Wedding" and went on to discuss the work he was doing. Ortiz described Lorca as a short, vibrant man with a smooth, olive-tinted face. He wore a dark shirt with the collar opened at the throat. While the Ortiz' were there he played for them at the piano and Ortiz was aware that these were folk and gypsy airs thousands of years old that Lorca had re-created through his nimble genius. Today, Garcia Lorca is still not too well known to the American public. We need Lorca. Those who have been entranced by the American, Wm. Saroyan, will be the richer when they discover the same gaiety (but taken directly from the peo ple's spirit), the same sense of lone liness (but more tragic because it's more real) when they read he songs, poems and the plays of Federico Garcia Lorca. We ned Lorca because he was a young man, because he came out of this war generation. We need Garcia Lorca because he is for all time. G rapevme By The Staff SERVICE AlffJ CARRY TRAVELERS CHEQUES . - U JJ onn will find Ttfr matter what branch ot tne service you uc umucu i i SSSSn ScmSSs TRAVELERS CHEQUES the best way to carry your money. They are not only spendable everywhere, but they have an important safetyyfeamre thkt protects pu. It is this: if they are lost or stolen, you get a prompt refund. r u Issued in denominations of $10, $20 $50 and floaC 75 $100. Minimum cost 40 for $10 to $50. For sale at banks and Railway Express Offices. AMERICAN EXPRESS ' TRAVELERS .CHEQUES (Editor's note: Orville Campbell former editor of the Daily Tar Heel, takes time off from his duties in the Pre-Flight public relations office to write the Campus Grapevine for this week.) Everyone around here, I'm told, seems to think that the war is responsible for the Tar Heel becoming a weekly. That's not the reason at all. You see, two years ago when I edited the paper it got so bad that it would have been a weekly by now, war or no war. Things were different back in the old days. Now, there's talk of abolish ing student government, of changing this and changing that. All they wanted to do a couple of years ago was abolish Campbell but definitely. As people say (and I only know what people say) , Carolina has changed, the old days are gone, nothing is as it was. I disagree with that line of thought. You can still walk under Davie Poplar. The Bell Tower hasn't, gone to war, the chimes continue to ring out at dusk and after football j games. Some guys are lucky enough to yet get a warm blanket, a warm girl, and head for the stadium on a cold moonlight night. j E. Carrington Smith's emporium brings the latest movies to the vil 1 lage, only now the surroundings in which they're shown are much im proved. Harry's, the Porthole, the Pines are still located in the same places. There you canf almost al ways, get some beer, a snack, a bull session. No freedom has left the hill among the civilian population. Ambassador Grew,! late of Japan, spoke to a full house when he was here last week. About the only dif ference noted was that the audience took the speech a little more serious ly, discussed it after he left. Ed Lanier, the self-help man, can find you a job, and how. Mr. Evans, the cashier, has his cigar.. Miss Mabel continues to greet you when you pay a visit to Dean Bradshaw. And the Dean, more than ever, be lieves in student government. Pete Parker. There's not a student on the campus he doesn't know. You'll find him at the football game, THE ORANGE PRINT SHOP Printers for the University and the P. U. Board for fifteen years Periodicals Our Specialty The Alumni Review The Carolina Magazine Carolina Playbook The South and World Affairs In addition to The Tar Heel which we have printed since 1926 The Orange Printshop Chapel Hill Memorial Hall, Graham Memorial, or downtown drinking a cup I mean several cups of coffee. He'll discuss any problem with you, and to hear him talk! Why he can praise you to the skies, and make you feel like a heel, or cuss you and make you feel like a million bucks. Dr. Woodhouse, I've been informed teaches his classes in the same man ner, lets his students express them selves, respects their point of view. Also, like Parker, he is often seen omsri By Sara Yokley Cest le guerre, they tell us. It's necessary for three girls to live in one room. To be prepared for the war effort coeds must trot to the gym twice a week for two years. "Keep up with your classes, study as much as possible and get all the good food and fresh air you can," they beg. "Health and knowledge at this time are essential. All must be sacrificed to the war effort." On the part of the coeds, yes. But not on the part of the dormitories. They were built by the University. They are sacred. The social rooms of girls' dormi tories are places to meet dates, rooms to walk through while going in and out, and floors to sprawl on during weekly house meetings. Oc casionally they are used for dances. With three girls in one room bed time and arising hours are hard to regulate. Two roommates want to study, but the other one wants to talk, or two are in the mood for a bull session while the other one must cram for an economics quiz. After 10:30 at night girls must study in dormitories, but there's no place to study. The one study room is small and usually crowded. Girls who really have work to do often huddle in the laundry room, squint ing over books. If the social rooms of the dormi tories could be used for studying after closing hours the coeds who wanted to study could go down stairs, away from their sleepy or sociable roommates. Those who needed-sleep could turn off the lights and go to bed. At present Carolina coeds average between five and six hours of sleep a night. If girls can sacrifice comfortable living conditions for the war, the University can permit the use of its lovely social rooms for studying. It's an easy solution to an old prob lem. It won't hurt the rooms. It will help the coeds. downtown discussing politics and drinking coffee. On and on. Many things are like they were back in the late thirties. Naturally old students coming back find them different, but that even happens in peacetime. PICK THEATRE NOW PLAYING fit f . f H7- "2 Ths most spectacular advenhire romance in the whole roaring history nf the seven seas I 9W - GARY COOPER GEORGE RAFT FRANCES DEE Henry Wiltoxon Harry Carey Olympe Bradna Porter KaB Robert Cummings Virginia Weidler Joseph Sthildkrotrt A ftraaBMt Picture Directed by Henry Hetfcaway THURSDAY- VOTED THE GREATEST MOVIE . EVER , MADE1. WALTER nansou pinoEKJ ' ill Th Wdliara YWer - PrefluceB uj ; cJi""J" .77 wrfctit DMayWhrttr, STAMPS j lOKOi FRIDAY 0 WiLUAAt f 5s. I (jhetuxfit- i n 7 1 r"7 IP Directed by Mai. W. S. Van Dyke II .Produced by Hunt Stxomberg Saturday WILLIAM BOYD in "HAPPY SERVES A WRIT" Sunday JEAN JOEL ARTHUR McCREA in "THE MORE THE MERRIER Monday ORSON WELLES CHARLES COBURN m "CITIZEN KANE 99 Tuesday JEAN x . CHARLES ARTHUR COBURN in "THE DEVIL AND MISS JONES" SPRING BYINGTON ,., 1 v s"" v - - -"--I i