Back the attack with the Fourth War Loan And hasten the return of oar soldiers home Cleanliness and sanitation Protect the health of the nation Serving" Civilian and Military Students at UNC VOLUME LIISW Easiness and Circulation: 8641 CHAPEL HILL, N. C, TUESDAY, JANUARY 18, 1944 Editorial: F-3U1. New: F-31M, F-3U7 NUMBER SW BO ISC' Y MM White P, toms ce Major Test lue Devils Tonight & & ham Fa With B t " Cagers Tackle Powerful Duke In Loop Battle By W. Horace Carter Painstakingly drilled and keyed to a fine pitch, Carolina's "White Phan toms stack up against a favored Duke team in Durham tonight for the first annual classic with the Blue Devils in the '44 season. Traditionally arch rivals, the two teams ran through light drills today in a finai polishing up for the battle that will, in all likelihood, determine the Big Five and Southern conference titles. Duke has been rated slight fa vorites but Tar Heel backers are un daunted and optimistic, following the improved showing made by the Phan toms in the last two games here. Balance of Power Team, results in games to date seem to indicate a ; fairly evenly matched balance of power with the Phantoms having won eight games while drop ping six and Duke, registering six wins vhile losing eight. From a percentage standpoint, this gives Carolina an edge but the standings are not wholly in dicative. Duke has played the harder of the two schedules thus far, meeting the potent Norfolk NAS team twice for two losses and falling prey to Long Is land University, one of the strongest earns in the nation, 57-59 in Madison Square Garden. Duke also nosed out the Fort Bragg all-stars, who romped over the Phants on two occasions. - Yet, the Phatoms looked increasingly strong in the last week's engagements, apparently reaching a maximum of efficiency. . Lange Not Optimistic Coach Lange still is not too hopeful, however, and stated today "well need 10 piay just as last ana smart a game as we played against Richmond and State and then throw in some addi tional cleverness if we expect to beat Duke." In home grown talent, Carolina has a slight edge over the Duke squad with Donnan, Stevenson, Altemose, Creticos, Anderson, and Fitch, among others, but the Devils have profited tremendously through the acquisition of V-12 trainees, generally believed more so than the Phants. Carver Is Veteran Gordon Carver is the only Duke vet on the cosmopolite squad consisting of Wright, Hyde, Bledsoe and Harner, usual Duke starting quint. Wright played for Tennessee's Southeastern champs,- Bledsoe was all Southeastern at Mississippi State, Hyde starred at Georgetown and' Har ner at Washington and Lee.' Captain Mock, NC State, and Dewell, Southern Methodist, are the only outsiders who have started for the local five in recent frays. Mock Has 109 Bill Mock's 17-point splurge against Richmond last Friday gave him the local scoring lead with 109 points. Box has 101, having dropped from the lead See DUKE, page 2 V-5 Enlistments Will Close Soon Any student desiring to get into the Naval V-5 program by March 1 must have completed his enlistment by Jan uary 31, according to a letter received from Lt. Hartley of the Naval Officer Procurement Station in Raleigh. ''We have been advised," wrota Hartley, "that all high school gradu i ates, including those in college, and all high school seniors who will have graduated by March 1, 1944, must get into V-5 by January 31, 1944." Designated Date . , This ruling does not mean, however, that enlistments for V-5 will be dis continued after January 31st. Only those students who desire to enter the program on March 1 must complete their enlistment at the designated date. Further applications for V-5 will continue to be accepted at any time. Students who would like to find out about changes in occupational defer ments and other revisions in military rulings are asked to see Dr. W. D. Perry, South Building. few? v :13y?te -y& yy' LANGE Co-ed Senate Will Act On Point System The Coed Senate will meet next week to decide as to the revision, abolish ment, or continuation of the restric tive Coed Point System. After having called for an investi gation of the Valkyries in an attempt to view campus opinion among coeds, the government group will be faced with the aged problem when it meets a week from Wednesday. Varied opinions were voiced at the Valkyrie investigation, in which Mary Lou Truslow, Speaker of the Women'? Senate, "called for the abolishment of the system as a law, but its continu ance, on a more liberal basis, as a guide for new coeds when choosing the type and amount of extra-curricular activities in which they plan to partici pate, i Many of the women present at the meeting expressed the opinion that if the point system were abolished, an advisory board would be necessary to prevent coed leaders from taking on more work than they could handle. Lucy Lee Kennedy, president of the CICA, stated that she did not see that a restrictive system was necessary, that Carolina women were fully mature enough to regulate their own activi ties according to their time and abil ity. Opie Charters, member of the PU Board and Editor of the Carolina Mag, objected to the restriction of wo men members in publications in coed government. "That sort of thing," she said, "would hamper them in their re lations to the campus. The fact that our women in publications can partici pate in campus government is what makes them valuable." Definite Action ' . ' After hearing a report on the Valky rie investigation, the Coed Senate will take definite action on the issue next week. Any serious change in the Point System will come before the vote of the Coeds in spring elections, in the form of a Constitutional Amendment. Continuing in the belief that facts should be brought before the public with a fair discussion of all points involved, the Tar Heel today brings forth another report on the sanitary conditions of some of the eating es tablishments in Chapel Hill. Since the beginning of our ' cam paign, which .we believe to have awakened student interest, we have been asked time and time again what we expect to gain by it. We had hoped in the beginning to place the facts before the public eye, in hopes that those at fault, once aware of what improvements , could be made, would work toward making those improvements. Unfortunate ly, little action has been taken by the restaurants. They have remain ed dormant as to even the .most ob vious of improvements, they have answered none of our questions or challenges. The University admin istration, annoyed by some of our probings, have now assumed a some what superiorly paternal attitude with a let-the-children-have-their-fiing air. And conditions in the cafe- Army Department Terms ASTP Demise The Army Specialized Training Pro gram is not in the process of liquida tion, according to a War Department announcement issued to the Tar Heel by Lt. Fletcher Cook, Public relations officer of the ASTP unit here. This announcement contradicts reports which have appeared in several of the nation's newspapers. "The number of soldiers in the Pro gram will depend, in the future, as in the past, on the actual needs of the Arms and Services," the release stated. At the present time there are approxi mately 140,000 soldiers in the training program. Secretary of War Stimson explained the set-up by saying: "The number of soldiers assigned for training under the ASTP will be changed from time to time so as to accord with the needs of the Army and the available man power. It is now being somewhat re duced, but may later be either in creased or still further reduced as the needs of the military situation or mili tary training make advisable." Because the ASTP has reached the War Reporters To Deliver Principal Speeches Before 19th Meeting of North Carolina Press By Sara Yokley Two of America's top foreign cor respondents, E. C, Daniel, class of '33 and Virgil Pinkley will speak before the 19th annual North Carolina Press Institute here Thursday and Friday. Daniel, for over a year and a half the news editor of the London Asso ciated Press Bureau and in charge of AP European war news sent to Amer ican newspapers will speak in Gerrard Hall Thursday night at 8 o'clock. Pinkley, European general manager of the United Press, will speak in Ger rard Hall Friday night at 7:30. Daniel In 1940 Daniel went to Europe in search of war, but so far he has seen it from behind a typewriter. Last week he loosed his shackles; he re signed his position with AP to join the foreign staff of the New York Times in London. After three years of prep aration he may yet see an actual bat tlefront. After graduating from Carolina Daniel worked for over three years on the Raleigh News and Observer, where he gained experience in political re porting. His job with AP began at the New York Bureau in 1939. But war was brewing in those days and the Tar Heel reporter transferred to Washing ton where he covered War Department activities. European Assignment One year before Pearl Harbor Dan iel set sail for Europe. He realized war was spreading and hewanted to get to the scene of the fire. Up from Lisbon, through Switzerland to the Balkans . . . that was his intended route of travel. But the Germans and Tar Heel Edit Tar Heel Renews terias at the Carolina Inn and Gra ham Memorial remain as they were. So now we continue, members of our staff keep all day vigilances on existing conditions, and we have changed our tune from an "awake s$ i . ' -f . j , -- I I. -- linrni.i,J-:--Bl!l i amm -rrfi -mn - - i m li ' -j Merely Rumor peak of its trainee allotment at this time, the size of future quotas enter ing classes will be determined by the outflow of graduates and the losses due to attrition. The number of sol diers generally eligible for considera tion for the program is greatly in ex cess of the number of current openings. This situation Cc.nnot be remedied and is expected to continue indefinitely. First Group The first grou j of ASTP men began their training in April 1943 and the first graduates have already been as signed to a wide variety of jobs. Many have been given overseas assignments, some of them of such strategic import ance that milita:y security forbids de scription of the na. Their course h ere is made up of three 12-week quarters. During that time they study the language in which they are-already mos t proficient and learn a second one. Ir . addition they concen trate on the geographical conditions, the economic resources, political insti tutions and international problems of the area to whiei they will be assigned. . DANIEL the Italians refused to issue him a visa. For nine months he worked in the AP Bureau in Bern. Then the center of news shifted to London, and Daniel shifted too. Since that time he has been watching the war from his Lon don desk, interpreting for the Ameri can public the politics and military happenings of Europe's boiling caul dron. Favorite Beat Daniel's favorite beat is British and International politics, "grand strat egy," he likes to call it. Because his job as news editor prevent him from doing much of the actual writing he attends only to stories of greatest im portance: Churchill's speeches, the surrender of Italy. Through Daniel's office flow 200,000 words of newspaper dispatches daily. i X- ' " - f Attack On Unsanitary Food Conditions them and they will do something about it" to a "sore-thumb policy." ( We realize, - again, that labor shortages are the predominating factor in all industries of today. But above all else, above speedy service. ! , I ' j (X ' ' ... I j THOMPSON Council Posts The four civilian vacancies on the Student Council must be filled as soon as possible, according to Pres ident Denny Hammond. Students are urged to submit their nomina tions for these men in the Y or Graham Memorial. His is the job to cut and select what will be of most importance to the American public. From this mass of copy he sends from 10,000 to 30,000 words daily to American papers. Pinkley . . Few correspondents since the out break of the war have covered so many fighting fronts as Virgil Pinkley, who is now in this country for a series of pre-invasion conferences with news executives of United Press. Before he was appointed European general manager of United Press last summer he took an active and direct part in war front coverage, particu larly during the Tunisian and Sicilian campaigns. North Africa His assignment to North Africa was preceded by a tour of inspection of UP news gathering and news transmission facilities which carried him around the world, over a route of 68,000 miles through 22 countries. On this trip he spent six weeks in India and inter viewed Ghandi and other leaders. At the start of the British drive in '41 he arrived in Libya. His assignments have been varied and numerous. He has flown with British pilots on the grim mission of strafing. Italian and German positions in the desert, and toured the advance British desert positions in armored cars. Rome Report As a reporter in Rome he correctly forecast the Italian invasion of Ethi opia and reported its earlier phases. Following the speeches on Thursday and Friday night3 official War De partment movies filmed by Army and Navy Camera Crews will be shown. or uncrowded conditions, we are in sisting that sanitation and cleanli ness are things which can not be ignored in the handling and serving of food. Food that is not clean can not be good. Group Holds First Session Of Winter Term By Sam Whitehall The Student Legislature will attempt to solve the omnipresent problem of campus voting requirements Thursday evening, at its first session of the winter quarter, Speaker Reid Thomp son announced yesterday. The legislative body will, at that time, discuss the status of the ASTP as to campus suffrage and the revision of the residence requirement, which Kmits voting on campus issues to per sons spending at least six months residence at Carolina. The previous peace time elections presented no such problem as that which faces the Legis lature this year since they were in variably held during the spring quar ter, before which time practically the entire student body had spent more than six months in residence; Handicap Today, however, with the orientation of freshmen at various times during the year, the entrance of new V-12 members every four months, and the possibility of the ASTP vote, the resi dence requirement, as it stands, would offer a handicap in the securing of a representative vote. The legislative branch of our student government will open discussion on proposed changes in the V-12 repre sentation to the group. The changes will be proposed in an attempt to re vise the Navy membership so as to be more in keeping with conditions in V-12 housing as they now exist. Unrepresentative During the summer term, Navy trainees elected 13 representatives to the Legislature. The membership has proven entirely out of proportion due to the fact that many houses, with comparatively a small number of resi dents, have twice, and even three times, as many representatives as many dormitories, housing upwards of 200 trainees. It will be suggested at the Thursday meeting that a committee be appointed for the codification of past Legislature bills. This proposal answers the need for accurate and immediate reference to old legislative action, so necessary during these times when many of the old bills are being found incapable of handling a war-time campus. Recent Action The Legislature, although not in session during the last five weeks, has recently completed arrangements for a Medical School Student Council, estab lished to handle honor cases from the Medical School, and for the absolute control over coed visiting privileges by the House Privileges Board. Shortly before adjournment in the fall, the group also completely abolished the Town Council. , T T-i inn Tir''4--'ct There will be a meeting of the Graham Memorial Board of Direc tors Wednesday afternoon at 4:00 in the Grail Room. It is important that all members of the Board be present. Kitchens are still in poor shape. This week we are reprinting a pho tograph of Harry's kitchen in addi tion to a new view of the cooking cubicle inside the Marathon Sand which Shop. In the Marathon photo on the right, the reader may see evi dence of gross negligence in the protection of its patrons. The "prime steak cuts" are already sliced and ready for calL They are beside the cleaver on the chopping block di rectly above one garbage can and a box of trash; another box of trash may be seen on the floor below the slicing machinery. Coupled with the picture from Harry's on the left, no appealing shadow is cast upon the sanitation of our eating facilities. However, Tar Heel investigation reports hon est attempts at improvement at Marley's and the Coffee Shop, both of which places have always kept a clean kitchen and have now lowered the price of their regular meals. Note also that the newly opened N. C. Cafeteria, which serves food See FOOD, page 2 -