CAROLINA-VIRGINIA j FRESHMAN GAME j KENAN STADIUM 2:00 P. M. i r SOUTHERN CONFERENCE CROSS-COUNTRY RUN KENAN STADIUM 2:30 P. 21. s " " A ;' i ' I ; ( r 'S j SX i 1 . VOLUME XXXIX TAYL P 11 SOCIETY ' UBOSHES HEAD CLUB'S LECTURE Addresses Delivered Before Or ganization Last Year Are Col- , lected by Dr. Schwenning. , Dr. G. T. Schwenning, as sociate professor of business administration, has recently published a book containing ad- dresses on industrial issues. which were made before the lo-j cal student branch of the Taylor Society by specialists on the sub jects. The collection includes all those made last year before the Taylor society and one by Bernard M. Cone, president of the Proximity Manufacturing company of Greensboro, North Carolina. The material which .this book contains is considered useful to students of commerce and to ex ecutives as well, since it takes up the most recent and most im portant problems in the indus trial world. The subject matter of the publication shows that the South is recognizing and in quiring into the present eco nomic problems. - The addresses which were made here last year gave per sonal opinions of the speakers and many valuable ideas are advanced and are divided into three groups. , The first section is composed of three lectures on the textile problems. The first by Henry P. Kendall, president of the Ken dall company, Boston, Mass., and president- of the Taylor Society,' is entitled "How One Manage ment Has Met Problems of the Textile Industry," in which he outlined the solving of problems confronting his company. Ber nard M. Cone, of Greensboro, outlined a number of the most common textile problems in his address on "Some of the Pre sent Day Problems in the Tex tile Industry." The last address in this group was "Management Problems in the Cotton Textile Industry," made by Dr. C. T. Murchison, professor of applied economics here. The second group, on person nel problems, contains only two addresses, both by University professors. Dr. Harry D. Wolf, (Continued on page four) History Teacher Is Dismissed Because Of Pacific Beliefs Malcolm M. Young, student of the University, and former speaker pro-tem of the Phi As sembly, was dismissed from his position as history teacher in one of the Washington, D. C. high schools because of his beliefs in pacifism, it was reported yes terday. Young graduated from the University in 1926. During his four years study here, he took an active part i'n debating, and at one time was winner of the Mary D. Wright debate medal. The principal of the ' jMcKin ley high school,-from which the history professor was dismissed, agreed with Young in that the latter has in no way "propa gandized" the school in favor of Pacifism, as he was accused. It was admitted by the former University student, however, that he did at one time mention the fact that he favored the League of Nations, and stated his desire that theUn.ited States would enter. v Young is at present seeking support of members of Congress in his appeal tor reinstatement, ROTARIANS STAGE BENEFIT .MATINEE r The Chapel Hill Rotarians met in the Methodist Church Wednesday night and were served supper by the ladies' mis sionary society. They' did not have a program as usual, and have decided not to meet on next Wednesday evening. , The Rotary club has decided to put on the annual food mat inee for children at the Carolina Theatre this morning at 10:30 o'clock. . The children will bring food which will be turned over to the .King's Daughters for distribution to the poor. The Rotarians have decided also to give a performance of The Vagabond King tomorrow afternoon at 3:00. A silver of fering will be taken at the door and will be used for the Orange county poor. UNIVERSITY ASKS FUNDSOT BOARD State Advisory Budget Board Considers University's Needs In Raleigh Meeting. At the-meeting of the State's advisory budget commission in Raleigh Thursday representa tives from the University ap peared to request funds for the next two years which included a request for a new gymnasium. The committee met to approve the "new budget which was sub mitted to the commission yes terday. The University asked for $926,273 for the first year of the biennium and $963,193 ifor the second. It also asked for $400,000 in bonds for the gym nasium. The University was granted $848,100 and $750,00 for the two years of this biennium but due to the twenty percent cut in the appropriations, used only ap proximately $775,300, and $700,- 000. Governor O. Max Gardner, as ex-officib president of the board presided at this meeting. Others present were : Francis D. Winston, Leslie Weil, Charles Whedbee, and Josephus Danielst trustees, and President Frank Graham, R B. House, and Char les T. Woollen, representing the University. Coker And Biology Class Visit Lakes Dr. R. E. Coker, of the zoo- Idgy department, and his hydro biology class visited White and Black 'lakes in Bladen county last Saturday for the purpose of making a study of biological conditions in these waters and of collecting some microscopic animal life there. The two lakes are among the most interesting natural fea tures of North Carolina Black Lake covers about three square miles with waters so darkly stained that the bottom cannot be seen at a depth, of two feet. White Lake offers a very sharp contrast, having waters so cry stal clear that one can see a pin on the bottom at a depth of eight or ten feet, it is like a large spring without considerable in let or outlet, and covers an area of about ane and one half square miles. Certain forms of micro scopic life have been found in White Lake that have not been discovered in other North Caro lina waters. . . ' Catholic Mass Father John Manly will say Mass Sunday morning in Ger- rard hall at 8 :30. ' CHAPEL HILL, N. C SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 1930 Einstein Gives Views On Modern Educational Ideas And Methods Albert Einstein, one of Shaw's i eight greatest men of all times,! states in an interview in the Boston Traveler, "In nine cases out of ten the teacher is at fault when a child is not progressing in his education as he should." The father of relativity is well known as a teacher himself and can say this with experience at his command. Going on, he declares, "Only he can be a teacher who can teach interestingly, who can pre sent his material, even though it be an abstract subject, in such a manner as to awaken a reson ance in the soul of his pupil and keep alive his curiosity. "The trouble' today is that children are fed up with defini tions instead of being introduced to tangible things." Despite his exceedingly com plicated theories of the laws of nature, the man explains in an amazingly clear way his ideas on modern educational methods. He remarks that final or entrance examinations are1 "no real test of knowledge." "For a few hours the students are forced 'to exert their minds m an unusual, artificial manner, only to forget almost immediate ly most of what they studied onJ this special occasion. "I should admit to the univer sity any pupil whom his teach er, having observed him over a period of years, will recommend as fit." "V v, " : -::;v: ' Concerning ; physics, Einstein believes its study should begin wholly with experiments. :S f "A pretty experiment," he says, "is intrinsically more valu able, often, than " 20 formulae evolved by the Drain. Formulae in physics, at least in the early periods of study, are as terri fying as dates are in the study of history. "In short," he continues, "the salvation of our schools lies in more demonstration. The thing that is to be learned must be ex perienced." He recommends films as a good means of carry- Shakespeare Latest On Roll Of University's Distinguished Alumni , By Anna Nuther' A few days ago three negroes, working in one of the .numerous fraternity houses on the cam pus, were over-heard in their conversation. Standing near the industrious blacks was a statue of the ever famous dra matist, Shakespeare. "I'se heard whole heaps 'bout dat 'air man tha", one of the darkies proudly exclaimed, thinking that he was" far super ior in intelligence to his two comrades. The second, not to be outdone by the intellect of his companion proclaimed with a disgusted air, "Nigger, you don't kno' who dis here man wuz, and ah'll bet you a nickle you can't explick ate who he is." This bold statement . of the truth of the matter was too much for the first speaker. He, of course, did not .have the slightest idea who the statue re presented, nor, as a matter, of fact, did he really care. But he did not let on in the least to his fellow workers that he was ig norant of this matter ; instead, he continued more , knowingly than ever. . ' "Boy, you'se ought to be ash amed (accenting the "ash") of yo'sef, 'sinuatin' like" ah don't ing this out. History is regarded by Ein stein as "unnecessary ballast." "I don't regard it as a mishap if a pupil never learns anything about Alexander the Great, nor of dozens of other conquerors," he says. "If you insist upon delving in to the ancient past, then please the student from Cyrus, Artax-; erxes, and Vercmgetorix and tell him something about the ex ponents of culture, such as Ar chimedes, Ptolemaeus, Heron, Appollonius of discoverers and explorers." w' . Politics should not be taught, because, he says, impartial teaching is almost impossible j when teachers are economically dependent upon the state "or board from which they draw their pay. He maintains that a diploma should not be given until a stu dent could qualify as a carpen ter, bricklayer, locksmith, or other skilled artisan. This, he says, is important, "both because of the intrinsic value of learning a trade and be cause it makes the educated man feel that he belongs with the broad masses of the people. "To learn a trade means for a student to broaden the foun dation upon which he rests as a moral personality. "School is to develop, first of all, the man, the character and not merely his brains." ; When questioned about wheth er .women should enjoy the ad vantages of higher education, he remarked, "All roads to learning should be opened to women, but nobody should blame me ifvl am somewhat skeptical about pos sible results. "I am thinking about certain obstacles in the female organism which were put there by nature, and which stand in the way of our applying the same standards as with the men. The case of Mme. Curie (discoverer of ra dium) is merely an exception to the rule." The Tech. kno' what , ah'se tellin'. Why ah'se heard mo' 'bout dis here man than would ; fill a whole book. You'se jes lettin''on lik' ah'se ben lying." " "Yas 'ir" put in the third worker, "ah'se heard lots 'bout that statue. Come to think uf it what wuz his name?" After a brief pause, the first darkie, not desiring to disclose the fact that he did. not know who the man was, .thought he would break the silence. Ad dressing the second Negro, he said, "Well, ef you'se don't kno' his name, you can't even 'splain when he wuz in school here." "... "You'se crazy, Nigger," ex claimed the second, "why he corned to larn here bout fifty years 'go, didn't he," he asked, turning to the third black who, a little older than his two pals, had been listening intently to the conversation. When the old servant had made clear the- fact that' the man had come to the University some fifty years ago, saying he knew for certain, "'cuz, ah wait ed on him, ah did," the first speaker immediately fell into a dead silence. - With bowed head, he continued his work, much outdone 'by the fact that his companions knew as much about the man as he did. BILLY ARTHUR ON CHAPEL PROGRAM Cheerleader Optimistic Over Cheering At Duke Game. S Billy Arthur, head cheerleader spoke to the sophomore chapel group yesterday about the recent tendency of the students in not cheering at the games. He asked the sophomores to get down af ter the freshmen and make that class yell. He said that even if the cheering at the last few games has been, rotten, he was expecting to have one of the best cheering sections in years at the Duke game. After Arthur's short talk7he led the gnoup in singing and in several yells. PAPER'S DEFICIT TO BE SMALLER Board Treasurer Expects Tar Heel, Buccaneer, and Yackety Yack to Take Small Loss Basing his predictions on the reports of the various publica tions for last session and on the financial standings of these pub lications 1 thus far in the present year, J.; M. Lear, faculty mem ber and treasurer of the Publi cations Union board, has pre pared a business prospectus for the Daily Tar Heel, Carolina Magazine and ' Buccaneer for 1930-31. It is yet too soon to make any close approximation of the probable outcome of the Yackety Yack's finances this session. Last spring the amount which the yearbook formerly re ceived from student publication fees was cut fifteen cents by the Publications Union board, ? this money being diverted to more needy and less profitable publi cations. But with a more favor able printing contract this year, it will, no doubt, come out with a profit as it did last session, says Mr. Lear. The Tar Heel and Magazine deficit last year was $4896. If the advertising is kept up to the average maintained since the re sumption of publication in Sep tember, the total for the session will be $100 less than last year. However, the income from sub scriptions will run around $3550 more, it is estimated. The cost of delivery will be about $240 less than last year and the cut in salaries will amount to $450. If these estimates, made by Mr. Lear, prove correct, the deficit for the year will be in the neighborhood of $450 as" com pared to an amount over $4000 for last year. Last year the Buccaneer lost $629. Its revenue has also been. cut fifteen cents. But provided that the volume of its advertis ing continues good,as it has. been in the' first two issues, a gain of $640 will be made over last session; the engraving con tract is more favorable than last year; and the printing bill will probably run about the same. , The auHits of the various pub lications for last year, which ap peared m . Thursday s paper, were prepared by the Rogerson- Peacock Company. One item in the report of the Daily Tar Heel read "Bad Debts $600." This might be . misinterpreted to mean uncollected 'debts; as a matter of fact, that amount is merely a reserve to take care of any such debts. The infirmary list for yester day included R. P. Hurley, John Bullock, Peter Gilchrist, Dan Powell, "Jr., J. E. Jaffee, Phillip Sasser, William Bynum, I. A. Groom. NUMBER 3G I DE MEYER IS . 4 v. SECURED TO PLAY AT FALL DANCES German Club Will Sponsor Set of Five Dances During Thanks- -giving Recess. Thanksgiving dances, the cli max of the fall social season at the University of North Caro lina, will be held here this year on the Friday and Saturday fol lowing Thanksgiving. The series will consist of five dances, opening with a tea dance Friday afternoon and closing with the Thanksgiving ball Saturday night. Other dances of the set will be the So phomore Ball, Friday night, and a morning and tea dance Satur day. The Gimghouls will have a dinner dance Saturday evening. Weede Meyer's orchestra of Huntington, W. Va., has been engaged to play for . the set. Weede Meyer has played at the University on a number of oc casions in the past, playing here for the Finals in 1928. Since last appearing here, they have played throughout the South and the East. Features of the series will be the Sophomore Ball and the Thanksgiving ball. Robert Car michael of New York City with York City -Will lead the Sopho more Ball. Assisting them will be Arlindo Cate of Greensboro with Miss Electra Waggoner of Greensboro, and Elliott New- K comoe oi unariotte witn -, Miss Con vaire McAden of Charlotte. Clyde Dunn of Kinston with Miss Clair Haines . of Winston Salem will lead the Thanksgiv- . ing Ball. They will be assisted by Edward Wood of Wilmington with Miss Elizabeth Nunn of New Bern and Henry Anderson of Raleigh with Miss Margaret Powell of Asheville. The entire set will be held in the Bynum gymnasium under the auspices of the University German Club. Officials" of the club are : John Bullock of Rocky Mount, president; W. B. Snow, Jr., of Asheville, vice-president ; W. H. , Yarborough, Jr., of Louisburg, secretary treasurer; and John Park of Raleigh, as sistant secretary-treasurer. The eitcuuve cuuuuinet; ujl me ciuu includes the officers and Marion -Cowper of Kinston, chairman; Aubrey Parsley of Wilmington, Henry House of Weldon, S. A. Lynch of Atlanta, Ga., and Geor ge Newman of Greensboro. MAYOR APPOINTS COMMITTEE FOR THE UNEMPLOYED Mayor Zeb Council has re cently formed an emergency committee on the unemployment question. This committee com posed of Howard W. Odum (chairman), Bruce Strowd (se cretary), Marvin Utley (treas urer), Mrs. A. M. Jordan, and Miss Harriet Herring will meet for the first time in the next few days to discuss the problem of finding jobs for the unemployed of the town. Mr. Strowd has already set up an amateur employment agency in his garage, and work has been procured for six of the thirty eight, men on his list. Some of these already have part-time jobs, and preference is being given to those with no work whatever, many of whom ate really without the necessities of life. Townspeople needing help, if only for a few hours, are re quested to let Mr. Strowd know.