CAROLINA vs. N. G, C. W. DEBATE V e GERRARD HALI-8:30 SOPHOMORE TESTS 9:00 A.M. 111 MURPHEY HALL VOLUME X ANNIVERSARY TO BE OBSERVED BY ALPHAPSI DELTA Psychologists From Leading Col leges in Three States Will Meet Here Friday. m Psychologists from all the leading colleges of the state and some from Virginia and South Carolina have been invited to the University Friday to attend the decennial eelebration of the establishment here of the Gam ma chapter of the Alpha Psi Delta psychological fraternity. Uhe celebration will include an afternoon program of the reading of papers on psycholog ical topics, an exhibit of appa ratus, and an evening dinner at which there will be brief sketch es of the development of psy chology at the various institu tions represented. More than twenty visitprs are expected from the following col leges and universities : Duke, North Carolina State, North Carolina College for Women, Guilford, Davidson, Wake For est, Greensboro College, Queens Chicora, Winthrop College, Randolph-Macon Women's College, .and- William and Mary. Graham Will Speak President Frank Graham of the University will make the welcoming address at the open- (Continued on last page) SENIOR WEEK TO be opened mm SMOKER IN SWAIN t : Festivities for Graduating Class Will be Conducted During Week of May 9 to 14. Annual senior week at the University will open Monday, IVIay 9, and will, continue through Saturday, May 14. The festivities will be opened with a class smoker Monday night at 9:00 o'clock in Swain hall, at which time Kemp P. Lewis, president of the alumni association; J. Maryon Saund ers, alumni secretary; and Felix Grisette, director of the alumni loyalty fund, will make short talks. Bill Stringfellow and his orchestra have been engaged to play. Senior men are expected to make dates with co-ed seniors :for the smoker and all subse quent class functions.. At 11 :00 p. m. Monday all seniors wear ing regalia will be entertained at a free show, through the cour tesy, of Manager E. Carrington Smith of the Carolina theatre. Speakers Secured Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday of next week, the mem bers of the . class of '32 will gather each evening at -7:00 o'clock under Davie poplar where three prominent speakers will make informal talks. Ar rangements are being made with downtown merchants to provide seniors with free, drinks, shoe shines, etc., as in former years, sometime during the week. Tal Henry and his Carolinians liave been signed to play for the senior week dances, which will get under way Friday, May 13, with the junior prom from 9 :00 to 1:00 in the Tin Can. This will be followed Saturday after noon with a tea dansant from 5 :00 to 7 :00, and the week's pro gram will be closed with the an nual senior ball from 9 :00 to 12:00. Senior regalia has arrived at Stetson "D," and may -be ob tained any day this week. Di-Phi Debate The Bingham debate for com mencement between the Dialectic senate and the Phi assembly will be on the subject, Resolved: That the Eighteenth Amendment should be repealed. The Di sen ate will support,, the affirmative and the Phi will defend the nega tive. The tryouts for the debate in each society will take place in the next few weeks. The best speaker taking part in the debate will be awarded the Bingham medal. The prize is a gift of R. W. Bingham, dedicat ed to the memory of his great grandfather, father, and brother. It is given annually for excel lency in debating. . PLYLER EXPLAINS NEW THEORY AT SOCIETYMEETING Three Engineering Societies Elect New Officers; A.S.M.E. Will Meet Tonight. At a meeting of the local branch of the American Insti tute of Electrical Engineers Tuesday night, Dr. E. K. Plyler gave an illustrated lecture on his new corpuscular theory of radiant energy or light. In his lecture Dr. Plyler showed where in the wave theory of light is inadequate to explain the "be havior of light in certain experi ments. He then gave reasons why light is corpuscular in na ture and named experiments which would prove these rea sons. , Following Dr. Plyler's lecture, the following , were elected of ficers of the A. L E. E. for the coming year: F. S. Black, presi dent ; J. R. Marvin, vice-president ; J. E. Hunter, , secretary ; and T. C. Evans, Jr., treasurer. W. J. Miller was made faculty councilor. , A. S. C. E. Meeting A lecture on power plants, given at the meeting of the Wil liam Cain Society of Civil Engi neers Tuesday night toy C. H. Atkins was illustrated by slides. After the lecture the following officers were elected: J. F. Gei ger, president; A. C. Brown, vice-president, R. E. Froneber ger, treasurer, and W. A. Burch, secretary. A. I. Ch. E. Meeting The members of the student chapter of the American Insti tute of Chemical Engineers at the meeting of that organiza tion in Venable hall Tuesday night decided that they would leave on their inspection trip May 14. On this trip they will go to Philadelphia and inspect the plants of the Atlantic Refin ing Company there. Officers for the coming year were elected as follows: L. C. Surprenant, presi dent; M. S. Morrison, vice-president; F. H. Lentz, secretary; E. Brenner, treasurer. The officers who were retired were: Thomas R.. Taylor, president; E. O. Bry ant, vice-president ; L. C. Sur prenant, secretary. A..S. M. E. Meeting The student branch of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers will meet in room 214 Phillips hall tonight. The pro gram will consist of a report on the student convention in Chat tanooga, Tennessee. Following the report will be the election of officers for the coming year. The officers who will be retired are: E. L. Midgett, chairman; R. T. Burnett, vice-chairman; V. L. Kenyon, secretary; and B. Kendall, treasurer. ' CHAPEL HILL, N. C, THURSDAY, MAY 5, 1932 Ehringhaus Emphasizes Revaluation Of Property In Campaign Platform o Prominent Attorney of Elizabeth City Rejects Sales Tax as Measure for Farm Relief and Promises Square Deal to -Every Individual, Corporation, and Industry. -o In his campaign for the state gubernatorial chair, John C. B. Ehringhaus, Elizabeth City at torney, has stressed the need of property tax relief, the immedi ate re-valuation of property, and the necessity of preserving the credit of the state of North Caro lina. . He set the general tone of his principles when he stated "We need a program of progress, not of postscription of rehabili tation, not of revenge a cru sade, not a crucifixion." Ehringhaus, who is recognized as a veteran political campaign er, stands for the elimination of the fifteen cent ad valorem land tax for support of the six months school. He pledges full state backing for the half-year school term and as liberal support for other state institutions as is possible. ( Advocates Revaluation Closely allied with the aboli tion of the land tax for schools is his program for the down ward revaluation of property. In this connection the former rep resentative in the state house de clared, "There is widespread complaint against valuations which impose an unjust burden upon property, especially prop erty, which is producing little in come, and many grave injustices exist in the valuations that have been placed onvland. The ,1931 general assembly, for reasons which it deemed sufficient " and reasonable, delayed the quadren nial revaluation. "If elected Governor, I shall insist upon an immediate return to our long-standing policy of quadrennial assessment. Real es tate values are not static, nor can an arbitrary or fictitious val uation be justified. It is cruel to ESPERANTO WILL BE SUBJECT OF ASSEMBLY TALK Dr. E. C. Metzenthin of Univer sity German Department to Speak on Program. "Esperanto: a Universal Lan guange" will be the subject of an address to be delivered in assem bly tomorrow morning by Dr. E. C. Metzenthin, associate profes sor of German in the University. Dr. Metzenthin is particular ly well qualified to speak from this topic, because Jie has crossed the Atlantic ocean eleven times and has traveled by horse, rail road, camel, donkey, and bicycle through nearly all the countries of Europe, and through Pales tine, Syria, and Egypt. He has regularly studied the languages of all the lesser peoples in the winter months immediately pre ceding his visits to those coun tries. He has learned enough about each language to be able to get along, but he has experi enced innumerable difficulties, embarrassments, and disadvan tages which arose from the doz ens of minor languages in the various countries. The assembly program tomor row will be open to the public, and upperclassmen, faculty members, and townspeople, will be welcome to attend and hear Dr. Metzenthin, because much interest has been manifested in Esperanto as the desire has in creased for simple and practical (Continued on last page) levy taxes where there are so many gross injustices which cry aloud for correction, but are de nied a hearing. The way must quickly be opened for a revalua tion' A square tax deal to every in dividual, corporation, and indus try in the state is the promise of Ehringhaus. The fundamental method of accomplishing this point is "a strict but sane econ omy. Believing tnat tnere is already sufficient machinery for the maintenance of the govern ment, the lawyer advises that no new departments be established. "Rather," he says, "let us con solidate and eliminate wherever practicable." Rejects Sales Tax He would avoid an oppressive shifting of taxes in favor of a lifting that would effect equity rather than exemption. "To lighten the load of the great landed proprietor," he declared, "the owner of profitable or lux urious city property, or the resi dent or non-resident possessor of estates at the expense of the im poverished laborer, the back broken tenant-farmer, and the hard pressed merchant does not square with my ideas of equi table taxation." With this state ment Ehringhaus definitely re jects the sales tax as a measure to solve North Carolina's tax problems. Farm Relief On the subject of relief for small farm and home owners he advances a plan which would en tail the amending of the state constitution. This provision "will give to the legislature the right to classify for such if av orable consideration, as it may (Continued on last page) FEDERATION WILL MEET TOMORROW AT GREENSBORO Charles G. Rose of University Is Vice-President of Group Meeting at N.C.C.W. The third annual congress of the North Carolina Student Fed eration will meet in Greensboro at N. C. C. W. tomorrow and Sat urday with approximately sixty delegates expected to convene. Invitations have been sent to rep resentatives of thirty-three col leges in the state. The purpose of the federation is to perfect institutions f or.self government, to improve inter collegiate relations, and to cre ate a wide interest among stu dents in social and political prob lems of the day. The organiza tion was formed in 1930, when, during that summer, a s survey concerning student government was made in six colleges of North Carolina. It has since that time grown until, it em braces the campi of every col lege in the state. Gorham President Frank Gorham of State is the presiding officer of the federa tion Charles G. Rose, Jr., of the University is 'vice-president. The secretary is Miss Margaret Pearce of Duke University ; treasurer, Jack McKinnon of Da vidson College. Students will discuss their problems in groups and general assemblies tomorrow and Fri Election Run-Off In the special election called yesterday to fill the position of student councilman for the com ing year, none of the three can didates polled a majority. A run-off between the two highest has been announced for next Monday. John Manning and Benton Bray, polling the highest number of votes yesterday, will be the contestants in the election Mon day, when members of the ris ing senior class determine their representative on the student council which was made vacant by resignation last week. Bray polled 102 votes yester day, Manning seventy-five, and William Allsbrook thirty-six. PHI KAPPA SIGMA ARRANGES DANCES AND HOUSE PARTY Organization Will Entertain Guests at Dances Friday And ' Saturday. Heading the, social events of the coming week-end ,the Phi Kappa Sigma fraternity will give two dances, one to take place in Bynum gymnasium Fri day night with Jack Baxter and his Carolina Tar Heels furnish ing the music and the second to take place in the house Saturday night with Jones' Carolinians of Burlington playing. The dance committee of Phi Kappa Sigma is made up of Rob ert Reid, William Markham, Hugh Wilson, George Rowe, and Philip Markley. vOver the week-end, the fra ternity will entertain at a house party. Guests expected to at tend the events are : Alice Reppard, Marion Hugh es, and Charlotte McAleer of Philadelphia, Pa.; Claire Hart sook, Nina Walters, Edith El lington, and Adelaide Fortune of Greensboro; Sara Glenn of Hickory ; Closs Peace of Hender son; Virginia Stephens of Rox boro ; Nancy Browning of Hills boro ; Nancy McFee, AnnYoung, Reba Kitchen, and Mary Wil kins of Brevard; Louise Town sent, and Mary Louise Roberts of Wilmington ; Francis Burnett and Charlotte, Sue, and Ellen Cunningham of Winston-Salem ; Margaret Pottz, Pottsville, Pa.; Flora Wyke, Cincinnati, O. ; and Mary White and Florence Chick of Roanoke, Va. Rebecca Moose of Mt. Pleas ant; Edith and Evelyn Knee burg of Portsmouth, Virginia; Jo Norwood of Louisville, Ky.; Pick Welton, Anne Utley, Orpah Clements, Martha Horton, Jeanne Shepherd, Grace Cox, Mena Fuller, Carolyn Fuller, Julia Bryant, Ethel Cramer, and Betty Basch of Durham; Lyal Maie and Ernestine Reynolds, Molly Lou Daniels, Jean Rose, Barbara ' Henderson, Martha Royster, Rebecca Jordan, Ernes tine Groves, Martha Jordan, Mary Lillian Correll, Madeline Thompson, Esther and Ann Mebane, Mamie Leake Parsons, and Frances Wag-staff of Chapel Hill; and Virginia Martin of Mount Airy. Ion Moye, Emily Storr, Lucy Dortch, Eloise Barwick, Eliza beth Parks, Lib Ramseur, Gladys English, Catherine Harding, Minnie Highes Rogers, Nell Jos lin, Mary Frances Stronach, Mary LawTrerice Withers of Ra leigh; Sally Couch, Lib Boykin, Mary Wisdom Lambeth, Lib Ev erett, Mary Steere, Frances Rob inson, of Charlotte. (Continued on last page) NUMBER 163 ACTIVITIES GROUP TO MEET IN UNION BUHDINGTONIGHT First Gathering Since Election Of New Student Body Presi dent WiH Be Conducted. The Student Activities Com mittee will meet for the first time since the election of the new president of the student union at a smoker in the banquet room of Graham Memorial to night at 8:00 o'clock. The re port of the retiring president will be presented, and several matters of vital interest to the students will be discussed. Again the honor system prob lem will be brought up, and the advisability of giving the engi neering school a representative on the student council will come up for discussion. - Other sug gestions as to the policy of the student government will also be brought up. The committee is composed of student and faculty leaders, and is a discussion group, having no legislative power, although opin ions of the group in the past have had a tremendous influence on the policies of the faculty and the student government. The policies, -administration, and fin ancing of Graham Memorial and the auditing board are results of plans initiated in this group. THOREAU POETRY TO BE EDITED BY RAYMOND ADAMS University Professor Important Contributor to Dictionary of American Biography. Dr. Raymond Adams, profes sor of English in the University, and contributor to the Diction ary of American Biography, will edit in collaboration with J. H. Birss, the collected poetry of Henry Thoreau. The work will be published during the coming year by the Dial Press of New York. Dr. Adams, in explaining the particular importance of Thor eau at this time said, "Thoreau has been the subject of many current articles because he had an influence on Tolstoy and Ma hatma Gandhi, giving the latter the idea and phrase of Civil Dis obedience." , . . Will Present Another Paper Collaborating with Henry Sei del Canby, Professor Adams will also contribute a paper on Thor eau to be the Dictionary of American Biography, which is not yet completed. Adams' edition of Walden, published in 1930 by the Lake side Press of Chicago, was judg ed to be one of the fifty of the most beautiful books of the year. Dr. , Adams has been collecting Thoreau's works for many years and his collection was mentioned in the last edition of "Private Book Collection," a directory of the leading private libraries in the world. Dr. Adams has been for some timB an important contributor to the Dictionary of American Biography; writing articles on: Father Hecher, the founder of the Paulist Priesthood; F. H. Hedge, originator of the Trans- -cendental movement; EJisibeth Peabody, sister-in-law of Na thanial Hawthorne, and founder of the kindergarden movement; and George Ripley, founder of Brook farmland one time editor of the New York Tribune.