Car ffittl Ctittorial Hage PACE 2 WEDNESDAY, MAT 27,'i9'1 Hail? Z -Bkil? tif ar Heel The official newspaper of the Publications Union Board of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where it is printed daily except Mondays, and the Thanksgiving, Christmas and Spring Holidays. Entered as second class matter at the post office at Chapel Hill, N. C, under act of Search 3, 1879. Sub scription price, $3.00 for the college year. Business and editorial offices: 204-206 Graham Memorial Telephones: editorial, 4351; business, 4356; night, 6806 ... Don K. McKee A. Reed Sarratt, Jr Butler French. Editor Manaeine Editor Business Mmtr manorial stan , 'Editorial Assistants: Edwin Kahn, Stuart Rabb, Mac Smith. City Editob: Charles Gilmore. News Editors: Don Becker, Bill Jordan, Lytt Gard ner, John Jonas. Deskmen: -Herbert Goldberg, Newton Craig. Reporters: Voit Gilmore, Bob Perkins, Will Arey, j ii may to i rci iscu, xj.cxii uusviuuu, uvxuuu Burns, Dorothy Snyder, Paul Jernigan, Joe Fletcher, Allen Merill. Ben F. Dixon, Catherine DeCarlo, Jake Str other, Ruth Crowell, Hazel Beacham. . Sports: Ira Sarasohn, editor, Ed Hamlin and Ray Howe, night editors, Bill Anderson, Fletcher Ferguson, Len Rubin, Graham Gammon, Harvey Kaplan, Ed Karlin, Bill Raney, E. L. Peterson, Ray Simon, Tom Hawth.-ne, Tom Tufts. News Release: H. T. Terry, Bob Brewer, Randolph' Reece, John Eddleman, Herman Ward. Reviews: Bill Hudson. Assistant to the Managing Editor: J, L. Cobbs. Exchanges: George Butler, Norman Rothschild, Ted Britt. Art: John Chapman, Phil Schinhan. . Radio: Ned Kornblite. Photography: John Larsen, Alan Calhoun, Jerry , Kisner. Business Staff Circulation: Jesse Lewis. Collections: Herbert Osterheld. ; Local Advertising: Eli Joyner. s Office: Roy Crooks, James Wharton. Local Advertising Assistants: Bill McLean, Page Keel, Crist BlackweH, Bob Davis, Marvin Utley, Bill Lamont, C. S. Humphrey. y For This Issue News Editor: Reed Sarratt. Sports. John Cobbs. : i: f High Finances To move the Chapel Hill engineering school to Raleigh and develop there a great center of tech-; nology necessitates building up the supporting scientific departments at State College. The ex tent to which this "building up" must foe carried was pointed out by the disinterested experts' re port to the N. C Commission on Consolidation : ... The present nucleus of organization and per sonnel at Raleigh, while comparatively efficient in its present sphere of work, scarcely affords the foundation for a scientific school of notable rank. The staff includes few men of the first rank. . . . . The scientific equipment is inadequate for work of an advanced grade. In general, the plan of group ing at Raleigh all scientific and technical work at senior levels could not be recommended for piecemeal execution. To transfer Carolina's engineering department would cost close to a third of a million dollars. To build up State College to Carolina standards would necessitate hundreds of thousands a year. The only source of revenue upon which this policy of expanding State College into a great university can hang is the undependable and in sufficient state appropriation. With a definite limitation on the funds the Greater University can coax from the. legislature, any increase in appropriations to Raleigh will inevitably result in a decrease to Chapel Hill and Greensboro. Con sequently Carolina and W. C. U. N. C. will suffer. And while the Consolidationists use state funds to build up the scientific departments at Raleigh contributory to engineering, all the time over in Chapel Hill will be the very scientific depart ments they are looking for. 0 More Scholarships By'last Thursday, 419 of this term's student body had borrowed from the University a total of $46,504.46. This means that 17 per cent of the student body is attending school financed wholly or partially from the University loan fund. This money comes from pricate funds set up under the ibusiness office's administration and 'from the University's own "last resort" financing fund. Loans made from this last fund are re stricted to tuition financing in most cases. Collections for the year up to last Thursday amounted to $30,327.64; The -deficit for the year will thus approximate $15,000. The depression 1 effectively "put the skids under" re-payment. Yet, according to Fund Administrator James Williams, there is no need for any large addition to the loan fund capitalization. For while we are loaning money to almost one fifth of our student body, we are barely able to give 75 "scholarships" worth $75 each. In an institution as large :as ;the :Univrsityrthis is a pitifully smail number of pitifully small scholar ships. , t The University needs scholarship endowments rather than more loan funds.- S. W. R. SAND AND salve; By Stuart Rabb INDIRECT VICTORY Red flags waved in the Cleve land convention hall and the del egates were singing the "In ternationale." Up in front lead ing the boys was a distinguished-looking gentleman with the suave air of a diplomat. Just now, however, he was directing the singing with clenched fist upraised in a Mussolin-like ges ture. It was the pow-pow's high spot when Norman Thomas was selected for the third consecu tive time as the Socialist candi date for president. His nomina tion came as a climax, to the recent withdrawal of the so-called "right-wing" socialists. .Norman Thomas, with his fer vent sincerity and gentlemanly dignity has done more to add to the prestige of "his "radical" party than any of his contempo raries, i i Capable of an almost magical versatility, he is able to convince intellect in one night's speech and play upon the emo tion and superstition of the ignorant the following evening. Of course the Socialists won't win. At least they won't win -the election. But the winning parties in the past always seem to get around to borrowing from the Socialist platform. The Democrats almost made a clean sweep of it last year. So the Socialists might do well to conclude their platform with "MAJOR PARTIES PLEASE COPY." Publications Keys Continued from first page) R. Weisner, and Ben Wyche. Two Publications The names of the. following students are those who received keys last year, but who have worked on another publication this year and had the name of the publication engraved on the same key : W. H. Anderson, Bor han, Don Becker, C. W. Black well, J. D. Bobbitt, R. C. Crooks, Daffe, F. W. Ferguson, J. M. Smith, I. D. Suss. An award of distinction was given, to the following for their work done during the past year : W. G. Arey, E. R. Bahnson, R. C. Berg, Nell Booker Reed ' Clark, J. L. Coulter, J. L. Cobbs, Ernest Craig, Ruth Crowell, R. G. S. Davis, Shelby Foote, E. G. Gammon, V. Gilmore, John son Harris, J. S. Hayworth, Em maline Henderson, W; P. Hud son, H. H. Hirschfeld, F.i W. Johnson, R. A. Joyner, Harvey Kaplin, M. E. Karlin, Milton Kind, W. M. Lamont,; . R. T. jerkins, E. L Peterson, W. D. Poe, -N. S. Rothschild,. . Phil Schinhan J H. Siyertsen, J. J Str other, J. F. Trqtman, M. Utley, Louise Waite, E. J. Wel lons, J. L. Wharton, Thomas Wik son, Emile Wise, and J William Wooten. X Lanier Away Edwin S. Lanier, self-help sec retary, has been out of Chapel Hill for the last few days, since he was called to his home in South Georgia where his father is seriously ill. He ' will return some time this week. Behind The Wheels Don Becker , ... 'i K .. By Bob Perkins About two years ago Don Becker, then reporter and fea ture writer on the Daily Tar Heel, was playing around the Yackety Yack office making "candid camera shots" for that publication. Tom Walker, the managing editor of the Daily Tar Heel, happened along and liked the shots so well that he used some of them for the paper. From then on Don was staff pho tographer. Don's pictures have appeared not only in local publications but also in the Durham and Char lotte; papers, the Collegiate Di gest, and the Newark Evening News. . ' V '' ' It was this newsphotography work '. that was instrumental in landing him a job with the Dur ham Herald-Sun papers. Becker begins work when he receives hisA.B. in journalism. Magazine . In addition to his photography work on the campus publica tions, Don has written for the Magazine, and has been one of the leading columnists on the Daily Tar Heel. Through "Dip lomatic Digest," he has had an outlet to express his views on his favorite subject, the social sciences. His abstract of Dr. Odiim'sbook, "Southern Regions of the U. S.," was published in "Plan Age,", a Washington pub lication. On top of all his other work, Don during his senior year has been a news editor on the Daily Tar Heel, one of the most im portant jobs on the paper, which takes from 3 in the afternoon until 1 or 2 o'clock in the morn ing. He is a member of Phi Beta Kappa, A. S, U., Interdormitory council, one, of the organizers of the Foreign Policy League, and has done photographic work for the Playmakers. Becker is one of that , group of students who deserve recog nition for praiseworthy but un extoled work on the campus. G o rresp ond e n c e Letters Should be Signed and Limited to 250 Words Modernize Liberalism To the Editor, The Daily Tar Heel: The proposal to introduce the Honors College system into this University merits the support of every student on this campus who believes that, although U. N. C. may be the seat of liberal ism in the South, our present educational system is out-moded in many respects and needs dras tic changes. The proposed system would abolish all quizzes, substituting in ' their place a comprehensive examination. Courses of study would be chosen purely on an elective basis by each student in accordance with his , interests, and with the aid of a faculty adviser. Class attendance would be optional. v Benefits What benefits could we expect from such a plan? Some of the courses which are now required, but in which the majority of the students taking them are not interested, would be made elect ive. These courses, which will never appeal to some students, and which are forced on them because of the educational sys-. tern, clearly amount to nothing more than a waste of time. We must recognize the fact that .human nature varies from per . son to person and that no educa tional system can dictate a blan ket course of study to a group of individuals with widely di vergent interests. Students could use the increased time available due to the elimination of these courses in pursuing subjects in their particular field of interest. Quizzes : Bunk As for quizzes, there are few persons on this campus who are not tired of being' buried under an avalanche of these unearthly things every quarter in each sub ject one takes. It is a common ' thing to see students sitting up all night, neglecting regular as signments, and cutting other classes, all to be prepared for a one-hour game between the stu dent and his" professor. A good score in this game depends not so much upon knowledge, but JJniversity Majors upon chance, the ability to mem orize a mass of intricate, unim portant details most of which will be forgotten in a few days, and upon the ability to "shoot him a line," as it is popularly known. After all, the best that one can do is to remember the fundamentals of a course, any details that are remembered be ing incidental. Our present grad ing system sets up the high mark as an end to be attained, knowledge of:? the course being an incidental means to this end. A grading system by which only a "pass" or "fail" would be giv en would turn the emphasis from the grade to a knowledge of the f undamentals ' of the course. Another maladjustment in our present system which should be corrected under the Honors College is the tendency of pro fessors to insist upon covering a set amount of ground per quarter, many times with the result that half the course is piled upon the student in the last two weeks. ! The-Answer It may be argued that such a plan would promote laxity in studying among the students. There are three answers to this-J charge. First, .those students who were thoroughly interested in their course of study and in themselves would not be found in such a group. Second, the comprehensive would provide a sufficient stimulus to induce many of the others to study. Third, those who did .not study would generally be those who come here for purposes other than getting an education. These would not matter. If the student body wants a plan like this, as I am sure many do, it will be; necessary fof a majority of the students to sup port the plan to make it effect ive,, as has been pointed out. Let's modernize our liberalism! frank Mcdonald. FOR RENT Studio apartment, 301 Pritcliard "Ave. Available for- first session of Summer School. For fur- ;'. ther information see Bruce. Thom ason at above named address. MATHEMATICS . By a Staff Member First of all, the selection of mathematics as the major field . of "study should follow a natural aptitude for the subject. A good criterion is to take a retrospec tive survey of one's experience during the course in freshman mathematics. If that experience was pleasant, if dealing in exact logical sequences and deductions had an appeal, then one could safely choose this subject a3 a major. To those who qualify on the first point, mathematics along with certain other departments offers a two-fold inducement. As -the "Queen of the Sciences" it offers cultural and educational training in precise reasoning and reaching logical conclusions that should mark every trained in dividual. Ex-president Lowell of Harvard once said that in his opinion every person who intends to enter the profession of law, for example, should have inten sive undergraduate training in mathematics. Fron the practical stand- point, the six courses constitut-" ing the minimum requirements for a major are analytic geome- . try, differential calculus and in tegral calculus and three other . courses to be selected from a Specified . group. For those who would like to choose teaching as a profession, these courses would form adequate training for teaching in high school, or would be a good foundation upon which to enter . graduate work leading toward a college or uni versity career. R A D I O 6:00: Broadcast from j. S. Queen Mary WDNC. 7:00: Folie de Paree 7:15: Rubinoff and His Vio lin WGN. 7 :30 : Burns and Allen WBT, WCAU, WABC. 8:00: Fred Allen's Show WPTF; Lily Pons, Andre Koste lanetz orch., WDNC, WBT. 9:00: Your Hit Parade WPTF; Horace -Heidt's orch., WGN. 9:30: March of Time WBT, WABC. ' 9 :45 : Jack Shannon, tenor WDNC, WBIG. 10:00: Eddie Duchin's orch., WEAF; Amos and Andy, WLW. 10:30: News, Fletcher Hen derson's orch., WEAF; Kay Ky ser's orch., WLW, WGN. : 11:00: Little Jack. Little's orch., WDNC, WBIG; Henry Busse's orch., WEAF. 11:30: Ted Weems' orch., WGN. 12 :00 : Fletcher' Henderson's orch., WENR. 12:30: Horace Heidt's orch., WGN. Gussie Guesses: Businessman Ovens was here "to glorify business.' " It isn't glory that we're after, Brother Ovens. All we want is a job. i.i