t PAGE FOUR THE DAILY TAR HEEL SUNDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1936 MST FOOTBALL TEAM ORGANIZED BY DR. WILLIAMS Philosophy Professor Was First Adviser For Athletics The University organized its first football team back in 1888. Today two of its stars are still on the campus, hearty and hale and still interested in athletics. Professor H. H. Williams was the first faculty advisory com mittee of athletics at the Uni versity, and Dr. Charles Man gum was a sophomore player on the team. Class of '88 It was the sophomore class of 1888 which was responsible for the organization of the first team. After defeating another group on the campus they sent a challenge to the Wake Forest sophomores to meet them at the fair grounds in Raleigh. Wake Forest won this first in tercollegiate game by two goals to one. It was found out later that' the Wake Forest boys had misunderstood the challenge and had selected any man available, including the local druggist. r Graham Plan? In 1890 the students decided to have a real team. They hired Hector Cowan of Princeton to coach the players in the Rugby style of play for a week. All stu dents who took the coaching were excused from classes. That year Carolina won from Wake Forest and lost to Trinity. Billy Graves of Yale coached the team in 1891. ' Carolina first came into real prominence in intercollegiate football with its famous "punch bowl" team of 1892. After de feating Richmond College and Trinity by an overwhelming . score the team went forth and in four days defeated- Auburn 68 to 0, Vanderbilt 24 to 0 and Virginia 26 to 0. This was a remarkable team, not a man being substituted or injured on the trip. Hunting Before football became popu lar at Carolina the students went in for a variety of extra curricular activities in the sport ing line. Partridge and opos sum hunting were found very profitable and full of pleasure by many. . - , In the summertime marbles drew much attention, especially from i he seniors who alone were "allowed" to play. Fishing and swimming in the streams near Chapel Hill interested some, and back in the days before the South grew so warm, ice skating and sledding were the popular win- ter sports. South Building Sin Sin was the mother of South building, respectable domicile of the University administration. In order to raise funds for its construction, the trustees held a lottery. The prizes amounted to $5,500 and the net profit to $2,215. A second lottery raised the profit to $5,080. This, of course, was not enough but served as a good beginning. - The rest was collected by President Caldwell, who travel led through the state soliciting contributions. First Communist During commencement, 1879, a student, iurDy smith, was charged with painting Caldwel monument "red all over." He denied the charge, filing libe suit for $100,000 against Presi dent Battle, Dr. Manning, head of the law school, and Paul Cam eron, chairman of the board of trustees and the richest man in the state at that time. The stu dent didn't receive a penny. r It- The first organized intercollegiate football team of ihe University consisted of : 1. George M. Graham, captain,. 2. James T". McGougan, 3. Franklin B. King, 4. Sam A. Ashe, 5. W. S. Snipes, 6. S. C. Thompson, 7. A. H. Patterson, 8. C. S. Mangum, 9. H. B. Shaw, 10. H. R. Ferguson, 11. Mike Hoke f cantata of '92 team). 12. Jim Preston Bynum. CAROLINA FIRST TO TOSS PASSES First Utilized Forward Pass Attack In 1895 "Instead of punting straight into the leaping bodies of the on rushing Georgians, the Carolina back took a few steps to the right. Raising the ball to his shoulder he tossed it," and so the first forward pass in the history of intercollegiate football was made, according to John W. Heisman, football authority, in an October, 1928, issue of Col lier's Weekly. Mass plays, crushes, wedges, these were the formations used in the bone-crunching and blood- spilling days of football, prior to 1905. It was then that the for ward pass was legalized by the rules committee. However. Mr. Heisman gives Carolina credit for introducing the pass. Away Back "It was away back in 1895 that I was watching a bitter struggle between Georgia and North Carolina. Neither team had scored and there seemed lit- ne iiivciiiivuu uiat ciiiici wuum, as neisman tens tne story m Collier's. "In a few minutes the time keeper's whistle would blow and the game would be over. Caro lina had the ball, her back press ing her own goal. Perhaps she couldn't win but she could see to it that Georgia didn't. "The Carolina fullback re treated until the crossbar of his goal was above his head and from the Georgia stands came the exhortation to 'block it Block It! BLOCK IT!' Blocking "And Georgia's forwards, gathering all their waning strength and riding over Caro lina's defense might have blocked it and even scored, had the sturdy boy from Carolina kicked," but he threw the ball. "Luck was with the team. The ball was caught by a Carolinian. Now as we know forward passes it was not much. It may have appeared to the spectators that it had. been knocked from that fullback's hands. "At any rate the lad who caught it ran 70 yards for a touchdown. Stunned "Georgia was , stunned, not quite realizing what had hap pened. But Glenn Warner, the coach for Georgia, - had not missed.a moment of it, and nei ther had I. - "I had seen the first forward pass in football. It was illegal, of course. Already Warner was storming at the referee. But the referee had not seen the Caro lina lad, goaded to desperation, toss the ball. A touchdown had been made and a touchdown it remained." Bone Crunchers Of '88 f; PhiliDs. msrr.. 13. Alfred S. Barnard. 14. Kenneth A. Jones, 15. - - First President Dr. Joseph Caldwell, who was the first official president of the University, following 10 years of leadership under a board of professors. Old Authorities Enforced Strict Hours Of Prayer Early Students Had to Attend Religious Exercises Twice A Day In contrast to the freedom now granted students oy tne University administration, are the strict rules adopted by au thorities in 1793, the year in which the institution was open ed. Some of the regulations, tak en from Battle's "History of the University of North Carolina," follow : "Attendance of prayers twice a day was required, and morning prayer was at sunrise. From morning prayer to breakfast was to be study hour. One hour was allowed for breakfast and amusement, after which three hours was devoted to study and recreation, i. e., until 12 o'clock. "Study hours began again at 2 p. m., and continued until prayers at 5 o'clock, after which there was a 'vacation' until 8 p m., 'when the students shall re turn to their lodgings and not leave them until prayers the next morning.' "Each class was to have one of its members, a monitor, re port those absent without leave, and also the disorderly and vi cious. "All were required to attend divine service on Sunday. In the afternoon they were examined on the general principles of re ligion and morality. They were enjoined to reverence the Sab bath, to use no profane langu age, not to speak disrespectfully of religion or any religious de nomination. Keeping ardent spirits m their rooms, association with evil company, playing at any game of hazard, or other kind of gaming and betting were prohi bited. A general injunction to observe the rules of decency and cleanliness was prescribed." S- - -' : ' ' ' ' -' i -. '" 7 ... f ' -,' - v -. t V : v ." f s 51 v t - CALDWELL NAMED FIRST PRESIDENT University Operated 10 Years By Presiding Professors The University of North Caro Ima had operated without a president for nearly 10 years when in 1804 Dr. Joseph Cald well was chosen for the position: Caldwell had a high reputa tion as a scholar and the success with which he administered dis cipline in his classes together with his skill in imparting knowledge, brough him the re gard of all his associates. Resigned Dr. Caldwell resigned thei presidency in 1812 in order to finish writing a textbook on mathematics, but retained his professorship. Later he super vised the building of the first college observatory in America. The prosperity of the Universi ty went down and a severe finan cial crisis came about, but Cald well stood by the institution through thick and thin until prosperity returned. Dr. Caldwell died after a short illness in the winter of 1835. He was buried in the old Chapel Hill graveyard, but his DOdy was later removed to a spot in front of New West building. Modern Students Compared To Old Scholars Students of Yesterday Playfully Used Guns, Knives, and Dynamite Students at the .University have become either definitely more civilized or decidedly more sissified, if the records of the school may be believed. Al though cutting classes - remains one of the major indoor sports, cutting schoolmates is severely frowned upon today. It seems, however, that such was not tne case many years 1 V ago, wnen tne ounaers were still living and men were men. There is the notation in Battle's "History of the University, that "R. J. was severely whipped for cutting another student about the shoulders with a pen knife." Guns, as well as knives, were a part ot tne average student's equipment, if one may judge by the number of times they got the owners into trouble. These weapons were not usually wield ed with lethal intent, but were generally used to relieve the mo notony of the long winter nights Gunpowder, in various other containers, attained prominent usage, one enterprising under graduate going to the length of filling a door-knob with it and setting off the bomb before an other student's door. University Physical Plant Has Modest Beginning; Grows Rapidly Into One Of America's Finest Greensboro Alumni Meet To Celebrate 143rd Anniversary Dr. Henderson Speaks to Gradu ates at Dinner Session Over 150 Greensboro alumni of the University met for dinner Friday night at the Jefferson Roof restaurant in Greensboro to celebrate Founders night and the 143rd anniversary of the founding of the University. The principal address was de- livered by Dr. Archibald Hen- derso'n of the mathematics de- partment. J. Maryon Saunders, alumni secretary, also spoke. Dr. Fred N. Patterson, president of the Greensboro alumni associa- tion, presided at the meeting and arrangements were made by widespread group, it has devel Judge E. Earle Rives and Hoyt oped along lines quite dissimilar W. Boone. An 'election of officers to the original plans. was a feature of the meeting. The Greensboro meeting inau- gurates a series of such anniver- sary meetings to be held in vari- ous parts of the country in the near future. Assembly Howled As Students Held Uances Un campus Class of 1879 Gains Legislative Wrath by Sponsoring Ball In Smith Building Tn oTifa rvF a Vinwl "Ptvytyi Vip legislature that the University wq! rnn flnrf in or fhp rmlv dance a rti.u ;a worn ri OTt cf TtriTri ml I 2 Tnpvl didn't know" the class of 1879 hM a fcall in nM Smith hall. AAV If - VAV M WW m a efr. o,i fnm,-0i, focf ... - - . . , . - music" ior irocK-coatea stuaents and 75 or more girls who did the "schottische" on a highly pol ished floor, gleaming with light from Japanese lanterns hung from the ceiling. was a of waltz, quite nuld, with deli- anJ Swain Hall, since within its cate short steps. The "lancer's" wals Jthe student ate . , step was another favorite. New- a?d j3 Ifc ?as there that K ly introduced from abroad, it was highly popular and put the the "Virginia Reel" far in the An old timer's description of the dance runs as follows: "Chinese lanterns were hung , o 1,0 floi, light refreshments were provid- ed and seats placed convenient- ly where 'sweet nothings' could be whispered. The experiment ' 1U5 ran ana tne unnn was not flueeeRflfiil. t.hp hmcA ! lshed structure, roofless and only , . of the gay dancers was severely felt, and it was found that those who did not participate in the mazy whirl preferred the bril liant lights of the ballroom where they could gaze on the flashing diamonds, the radiant costumes, the graceful figures of the evolutions." Diet Of 1793 Student Breakfast 'Coffee and tea, or choco late and tea, one warm roll, one loaf of wheat or corn flour, at the option of the student, with a sufficiency of butter." Dinner "A dish or cover of bacon and greens, or beef and tur nips, together with a suffi cient quantity of fresh meats, or fowls, or pudding and tarts, with a sufficien cy of wheat and corn bread." Supper "Coffee, tea, or milk at the option of the Steward, , with the necessary quantity of bread or biscuit." Old East Was Once Only Building; Now 40 Are Used Builds Tradition Astounding though the growth of the University has been since that autumn afternoon 143 long years ago when the cornerstone of the first building was laid, the most amazing feature has been the growth of the physical plant. From its humble beginning in one building of 16 rooms, the school has expanded, through war and peace, to -its present size of 40 buildings. Even the original building, Old East, has expanded, and, in accord with the remainder of the Firm Foundation Built to endure for many years to come, the foundation was a wall three feet thick. For 30 years the structure rested upon these foundations in its original .form. Then, owing to crowded conditions at that time six, and sometimes eight, residents in each room it was enlarged by the addition of a third story. Of interest to modern students are the regulations laid down for the health and comfort of those students of almost a century and a half ago. Among these were the provisions that "Students "e. IeW1Ied dMose and rid their rooms and beds of bugs and that "Water of a sufficient amount fall be earned into the building luur umes a . - . m J roiu "ie inception oi me uni- versitv until 1814. t.hp. entirA , : : , " : scnooi was nousea ana lea in two buildings. Old East and Steward's Hall. The latter was constructed soon after the dor mitory, and was the forerunner tue " Da 13 Piace' ana 11 V was there that the students first expressed their dissatisfaction witn uaronna s eating condi- : r- MU" L . r OLewarus aii me i uth or Maln "dinsr, of un- i pleasant association in under- . I aduate minds of today. Al- inougn ine cornerstone was laid ou" dueVflai OI uia as one and a half stories high, stood uncompleted for 15 years. But, though unable to fulfill its des tiny as dormitory and class building, it did, in part, serve to alleviate crowded living condi tions. Many of the students built cabins within the uncov ered walls, and there lived and studied. Classes were frequently excused at that time because "inclemency of the weather pre vented study." And during the Civil War, the present Adminis tration Building housed a caval ry regiment. Lottery The necessary cash for the completion of South Building was finally raised, partly by sub scriptions and partly shades of General Davie by a public lot tery. And this was in- a school where "gaming" was an expul sion offense. Person Hall, the next in the slowly increasing number of University buildings, was for many years the scene of varied dignified meetings and just as varied student pranks. . When students of the University of that time considered themselves mistreated, their protest was apt Continued on last page) ft'

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