o 1941 DITORIALS: TITT7EATHER: N Feminine Progrea Parity tl&nd$; slightly M U-""" jlJ j Guneia Pig V i i -TH7 ONLY COLLEGE DAILY IN THE SOUTHEAST- volumexux BtaiaM: 88S7; CirailAiioa: SS8 CHAPEL HILL, N. C WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 22, 1941 EditanJ: s;K: csi:Kit: NUMBER 83 Fortf "Emt Gopf Stpiitli American Arrive: Seciplion At Iran Monors (Guest 10111 t lije mm srfat t YOUNGEST LEAD TENOR in the Metropolitan Opera company is Jussi Bjoerling, appearing here Friday night in Memorial hall at 8 o'clock, who is the first Student Entertainment offering of the winter quarter. Mr. Bjoerling was scheduled to sing here last quarter but was forced to post pone his engagement because of sudden illness. - German Army Officer's Death May Mean Move on Rumania Kennedy Opposes Lend-Lease Bill By United Press ZURICH, Jan. 21 Balkan diplo- mats believe tonight that Adolf Hit ler, with an army already based in Rumania, might seize full "protective" control of the nation as a result of the .assaisination of a major of the Ger man general staff in Bucharest in bloody street fighting. . Members of Rumania's pro-Nazi Iron Guard fought Rumanian army troops and tanks in the main streets of the capital today after Premier Gen. Ion Actonescu ousted all Iron Gfuard ist members of the police, it was re ported. Antonescu, who became dictator after the overthrow of King Carol II, issued a proclamation late tonight giv ing the nation 24 hours to "re-establish peace and order" a dead-line which some Balkan quarters believed See NEWS BRIEFS, page 2. Ruark To Speak To Physics Club On Cloud Theory Dr. A. E. Ruark, head of the Physics department, will speak on "Cloud Chamber Research Being Done in the Apartment" at the opening meeting of the Undergraduate Physics club in 2 Phillips hall tonight at 7:30 This club has recently been formed trough the efforts of Leo Karpeles and Preston King, who have been forking to organize it since last September. The purpose of the club 13 to better inform undergraduates in field of physical research, and to Provide better student-faculty rela tionships. Ahere are about fifteen members of tee club now who have chosen Preston for president, Ed Jurney vice President, and Kingsly Elder secret-treasurer. The final draft of the constitution will be acted upon at to ut's meeting. Any interested persons are invited 10 attend the meetings of the club, fn Physics majors or those students Mitendin? to stnHv nUo; olitrihte Membership. The program committee, headed by 4 iaent Ed Jurney, . has ar an?ed a talk on Millikan's "Oil Drop Sriment" to he given by Charles nuilPs at next week's meeting. . Irf- Boss Hill Services lhls Afternoon at 3:30 iU"eral services for Mrs. Boss Hill 3 1 be held Wednesday afternoon at clk at the Methodist church. The es will be conducted by the Rev. Marvin Culbreth. Se revi0Us announcement that the orrt WUld bC heId at 3:30 WaS in S&F Selects Final Chorus Revue Holds First Rehearsal Tonight '-After two and a half hours of gruel ling tryouts, the final chorus for Sound and Fury's forthcoming revue, "Stand ing Room Only," was selected last night by President Carroll McGaughey and Dance Directress Zena Schwartz. -Routines tried out included tap dancing, soft-shoe dancing, waltz and conga, and both McGaughey and Miss Schwartz agreed that the group picked represented an ideal combination of looks and rhythm. "If they'll only learn the steps and work hard," sighed the exhausted Zena, "they'll be" per fect." All those who were chosen for the chorus are expected to attend the first rehearsal of the revue tonight at 6 in room S02 in Woollen gymnasium. Any one who is absent from two rehearsals will be automatically dropped unless they have a legitimate - excuse. "If anybody finds they can't come to a rehearsal, they should call up the Sound and Fury office and let us know See SnF SELECTS, page 4. Art Gallery Needs Still-Life Objects Person Hall Art gallery has issued an SOS. The art students have painted the one vase, one bowl, and two sculp ture pieces which comprise the total still life collection of the studio until they are getting chronic spots before their eyes spots of one vase, one bowl, and two sculpture pieces. And the gallery cannot produce any artistic geniuses as long as they have spots before their eyes So they are calling on all students to hunt around their, so-called living quarters and bring any interesting objects they find to the art gallery. Public Health Department Utilizes For Flu Serum Experiments; Flu Cases Remain At 174 Dr. Brown Expects To Develop Preventive From Immunized Ferrets By Billy Webb Using virus from victims of Caro- lina's current mliuenza wave, mem bers of the public health department are working overtime in experiments with long, mouse-liKe ierreis 10 u- velop a serum which might eradicate the disease. A "master innoculation against flu, the pral covering twin j - towards. which we are working," Dr. H. W. Brown, who is conducting me Dr.. I. A. 'RicKards SpeelehrPrecedes -Informal Affair :K Student hosts will get; their first chance to extend Tar Heel hospitality tonight when they - meet their Latin American delegates for- the first time at a reception in Carolina Inn ball room at 9:30. , T..r ,1 As a; gesture of welcome from the entire student body, Alpha- Kappa Gamma, honorary coed organization, and the student council. will sponsor the reception. ' - - The" "affair will follow directly the lecture on "Science, Poetry and Phil osophy" by Dr. I. A. Richards', eminent English scholar. Each of the 107 volunteer hosts will receive an introduction to his dele gate and have the opportunity to begin an informal acquaintance which will last for the duration of the summer school. , . " ; The executive nucleus of the stu dent hospitality committee, headed by student body president. Dave Morri son, has already sent out notices to the hosts informing them - of the dele gates "to whom they have been as-r signed. . The, purpose of the student hosts is not to provide a guide service but rather to give the Latin Americans an informal contact with the student body. As Dr. Sturgis Leavitt, director of the University's Inter-American insti tute, expressed it in a talk to the hos pitality committee last week, "Latin Americans are going to absorb this in tangible 'Carolina spirif of ours only through actual association through the student body." Student hosts will acquaint the South American visitors with special interests which the visitors would miss if they attended only the classes planned by University officials. The South Americans will be invited and accompanied by their hosts to dances, athletic contests, and meals at fraternity and sorority .houses. Twins To Give Piano Concert Here Sunday Ernest and Miles Mauney, 16-year-old identical twins of Kings Mountain, will give a duo-piano recital Sunday afternoon at 5 o'clock, Richard Wor ley, director of the Grahanj Memorial student union, announced yesterday. The two brothers are appearing in a series of concerts which feature prominent North Carolina artists. The twins have studied for the past two summers at the Julliard music foundation in New York. The Colum bia concerts of that city are giving them a special audition when they re turn this spring. . The boys play in the Kings Moun tain high school band, and were se lected to play the bassoon and oboe in, the " all-state band which , met in Asheville on January 17 and 18. Ernest and Miles were recently made members of the National Honor society in their high school, two of the four selected from the senior class. Their most recent concert was in Charlotte, where they were not only commended for their fine musician ship, but for the fact that they are "just normal boys receiving a well rounded education." Their program Sunday will consist of three two-piano numbers and four solo selections, in which each twin will appear. experiments, said yesterday. Two of the little red-eyed animals were injected about a week ago with germs taken from Carolina students. In two days both were ill with flu, and one has now recovered. Two Types of Flu ' According to Dr. Brown, there are only two types of flu, A and B. When these ferrets have recuperated, they will have built up antibodies against one type of flu, from which they will be immune. Upon recovery, they will be inoculated with type A virus. If illness results, the ferrets are immune See FLU SERUM, page 4. CPU War Poll JANUARY 22, 1941 1. As a last resort should the, United States go to war to save Britain? Yes : '. NoLU - ' - - . '" i 2. Should labor employed in vital defense industries be allowed to strike ? " Yes - ' No : " - 3. Will the present policy of "all-out aid to Britain" . a. Keep us out of war ? : b. Lead us into war? ' 4. Should a national referendum decide our entrance into any war out side this hemisphere? Yes No. .... ff Germany is defeated, should she be treated a. More severely than at the close of the last war ? . b. Less severely than at the close of the last war? i 5. CPU Poll To Special Faculty Poll Also Planned By Paul Komisaruk Charges that faculty members of American universities are "prepar ing students to accept war" will prob ably, be answered. a3 a result of to day's Carolina Political union poll on American action during the present crisis, Bill Joslin, chairman of the union, said yesterday. Joslin revealed that after the re sults of today's poll are made known, a special poll of faculty members will be held in an effort to compare the answers and determine the justness of the accusations that were original ly made at Harvard university a short time ago.' Results of today's poll will probably be " published in ' tomorrow's Dailyi Tar Heel. Joslin said that counting the 2,500 ballots would begin at 2 o'clock this afternoon, but the booths will remain open until 7:30 in the evening at the University dining hall, and until 6 o'clock at the YMCA. .The Cafeteria booth will be open from 8 to 11 in the morning, from 12 to 2 in the afternoon, and from 5:30 to 7:30 in the evening. At the YMCA the booth will remain open from 8 in the morning until 6 in the evening. Joslin said that beside the five questions that will appear on the reg ular ballot, a special set of four ques tions have been prepared for the Uni versity's Latin-American visitors, so that the campus may understand their reactions. The visitors will be interviewed per sonally, and the questions prepared for them are as follows: 1. If Germany is defeated, should she be treated more or less severely than at the close of the first World War? ' . 2. Do you deem defense of Britain vital for the safety of, the Western Hemisphere? 3. Do you believe a totalitarian in vasion of this hemisphere is likely in the event of a British defeat? v. 4. Do you fear that the activities of Nazi agents now in home country have reached dangerous proportions? Joslin announced that results of the poll would be sent to Time Magazine and to the editors of the State papers. These poll results are "always noted with interest, examined, and often j published" since they give a cross sec tion of opinion at a large cosmopoli tan university, he said. . s The CPU's first poll of the year during the fall quarter on conscrip tion and the presidential election had See CPU POLL, page U. Local Epidemic Peak Reached In Mild Wave But Decline Is ' Slower Than Hoped Admissions to the infirmary yesterday-dropped from 52 to 27, but the total number in bed late last night still hovered at 174. - This amounts to an increase of one patient over the 173 stricken Mon day, and means that although the wave of mild influenza has reached its peak, it is not receding as fast as had been hoped. Yesterday's 27 "admissions outnum See INFIRMARY, page 4. Opinion Query Student on Foreign Situation Art Lectures Announced Gallery Talks Given for Latins A series of five illustrated lectures on North American art, prepared par ticularly for the Latin-American "summer school" by Person Hall Art gallery, has been announced by John V. Allcott, head of the art department. The general public is also invited to the lectures. "Unity and Variety in New World Colonial Architecture" will be dis cussed, in connection with the current exhibition on wooden-ouse building in America, by Miss Louise Hall, profes sor of fine arts at Duke university, on Friday, January 24. The lecture will be held at 11 o'clock this morning in 206 Phillips hall. A gallery talk will be given next Sunday by Mrs.ljyman Cotten, cura tor of manuscripts of the Southern Historical collection of the library. Mrs. Cotten will discuss the rare photo graphs of old North Carolina homes now showing in the art gallery. A talk on "The Wooden House In America" exhibition, which is currently dis played in the gallery, will be given by Robert Koch, fellow in art, following Mrs. Cotten's discussion. John Allcott, head of the art de partment, will discuss "Folk Art in the United States" at 11 o'clock next Mon day morning in 206 Phillips hall. "Whistler, Sargent, Eakins, Homer" will be discussed by Allcott on Wednes day morning at 11 o'clock in 206 Phil lips hall. The concluding lecture, "Romanti cism in American Painting," will . be given by Miss Alice Robinson, profes sor of fine arts at Duke university, at 11 o'clock Friday morning also in 206 Phillips hall. WPTF Will Air Latin Interview In a radio broadcast introducing the South American visitors to the people of the state, Dr. S. A. Leavitt and Dr. I R. D. MacDonald of the University will interview four prominent guests representing the far comers of the neighbor continent tonight at 8:15 over WPTF. w Carroll McGaughey will assist in the program which will emanate from the Campus studio in Caldwell hall. The Latin-American students par ticipating in the interview are: Roberto Ancizar, Dean of the School of Ar chitecture,"" National University of Columbia; Aurelio Miro-Quesada, editor, of the leading newspaper of Lima, Peru; Mrs. Emmie Thompson de Cordero, teacher - in British-Chilean Institute in Santiago,. Chile, and Miss Irene de Bojano, Assistant to the Li brarian in Paolo Library in Brazil. Student-Faculty Day Committees Meet Today There will be a meeting of all the Student Faculty day committees this afternoon at 5 o'clock in the YMCA. All committeemen, unless dead or in the infirmary are required to attend. Basic English Course Proves Most Popular Chapel Hill, America's typical col lege town, took on a colorful, cosmo politan atmosphere yesterday with the arrival of the last party of 40 South American students, mostly from Argentina and Brazil. The total is now 110, from every corner of .Latin America. , While the, new group was getting acclimated, the West Coast delegation, which came in Saturday, began classes in English, economics, sociology, folk lore, geography, history, art, educa tion, drama, public , health, political science law, music, and library science. Today's feature will be two lec tures by Dr. I. A. Richards, interna tional language expert from the Or thological Institute in Cambridge, England. Director of the popular "be ginners' English'-' courses for the South Americans, Dr. Richards will speak on "Basic English and Democ racy" at 9:30 in Gerrard hall and on "Science, Poetry, and Philosophy" this evening at 8:30. Special courses in American govern ment and history, instructed by Drs. C. B. Robson and H. T. Lefler, also met for the first time yesterday and proved popular with the Pan-American "good neighbors." The "summer school," now boasting 110 students, will be formally wel comed tomorrow night with a 400-, plate dinner at the University Dining hall. Dr. John C. Patterson, director of Inter-American Relations in the United States Office of Education, will give the principal address of the eve- ning. Dr. Frank P. Graham, president of the Greater University, will pre- side. . . ... .- -v ..- v.- Today's schedule begins at 9:30 with the English language program in 201 Murphey. At 11 o'clock, Copley, Stuart, and colonial painters will be discussed in 206 Phillips. A course in govern ment of the states will begin at 3:30 in 314 Saunders. At 4:30, the colonial See COSMOPOLITAN AIR, page A. Towns Boys Group Votes To Abolish Weekly Meetings The Town Boys' association will dispense with regular weekly meet ings this quarter the executive com mittee decided last week. "We feel it is to the best interests of the association to hold meetings only once or twice during the quar ter when imperative business is on hand," said President Pat . Winston yesterday. j . .The town boys, however will con tinue their activity in intramurals and social functions this quarter, with committees carrying on the business of the association. , Mr. and Mrs. Sam Paulson have in vited the. town students to a weiner roast at their home on - the Raleigh road in the near future. Cars .-will be recruited to take as many students as possible. This gathering will also be used to get off some of the busi ness before the association, including election of two legislators and a secre- tary. Phi Will Combat Unsportsmanship At a meeting of the Phi Assembly tonight Speaker Jimmy Pittman in his inaugural address countered charges of inactivity in the organiza tion and later appointed a committee to work with the Tar Heel and the administration , in eliminating rTun- sportsmanship during athletic con tests. Speaker Pittman said in answer to attacks made on the Phi assembly lasts quarter, "I would like to state that the Phi assembly in my opinion is serving its purpose fully. The two fold aims of the assembly are: first, to improve the members in the art of debate and the knowledge of parlia mentary procedure, and second, to cul tivate moral f and social virtues, and to form lasting - friendships . founded on cooperation in honorable , work." After prolonged discussion in which See PHI TO COMB A Tr page 4.