WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 12. m,.
PAGE FOUR
THE DAILY TAB
HEEJ
Li '
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Brazilian Explains Labor'
Position Under Dictatorship
By Shirley Hobhs
tWe of Brazil hesitate to tell yoa
of the United States that we have a
dictatorship, because yoa immediately
associate such a form of government
with Germany and Russia," says Fran
cisco Soares de Carmargo Neto, Bra
zilian law student and delegate to the
South American summer school at the
University.
"We turned to a dictatorship for
quick action," he explains. "The Wall
Street crisis of 1929 created a bank
ruptcy of coffee in Brazil. By 1937
we realized that a legislature involv
ed too much red tape .to handle our
problem! The first labor laws in
the world came under the regime of
Vargas. With a coup d'etat we gave
him the power to do more for labor.
All of us feel free to criticize him
without fear of death."'
Labor Conditions
Camaf go deWrlbeel 'the position of
. . 'r'T l i ' ' ' rryt ,
tne workers in israzn. xne govern
ment forbids all yellow dog contracts,
closed shops, lockouts, and strikes.
Employers who disobey these , rules
are fined. Workers are punished with
the loss of their jobs. Membership in
labor unions is compulsory for all
workers. All the unions come under
the direction of the minister of work.
If an employer fires a man who has
been working for him for two years
or. over, ne must pay him a month's
Assembly Defeats
Prohibition Bill
The Phi Assembly last night defeat
ed . overwhelmingly a bill resolving
that the sale of beer and wines should
be prohibited in Chapel Hill.
Representatives of? both sides fought
valiantly but the; concensus was as one
representative declared,, "Without
the lesser vices available, students
might be led to bootlegging some
thing worse."
Official ,.- membership application
will be placed in the office of the
YMCA as a limited number of in
terested candidates can be taken into
the Assembly.
Seven-Pound Son Born
To D. M. St Clair's
"In this corner at seven and one
Tialf pounds we have D. M. St. Clair,
Junior, first understudy of Gates
Kimball. Hell be down next week to
give you boys a lesson in the manly
-art. Duncan."
So Duncan St. Clair announced the
l)irth yesterday morning at 3:15 of a
brand new son. Father of little "under
study" is a linotypist at the Orange
Printshop and set the above an
nouncement in 24 pt. condensed type
"2nd posted it for the enlightenment
of the favored world.
Frosh, Sophs May See
Advisors This Week
Sophomores and Freshmen should
be sure to see their advisors for mid
term marks this week, the General
College office said yesterday.
QUALITY FOODS
AT
REAL VALUES
Canned Goods
Vegetables
Fruits
Meats
MODEL MARKET
GROCERY
Jean Benoit-Levy
surpasses his'Baller
ina" in a powerful
drama of youth im
Datient. rebellious.
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BARRAULT
Released Through
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IN FRENCH
WITH ENGLISH
TITLES
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salary and also a month's salary for
each year he has been in his employ.
If an employer has employed a man
for 10 years or more, he cannot dis
charge him without the permission of
the labor court.
The workman's day is divided into
three parts, eight hours for work,
eight hours for play and eight hours
for rest. Overtime work is rare. Rates
go up according to the amount of over
time. -
Workmen's Compensation
Like the United States, Brazil has
a workmen's compensation. The pay
ment differs according to the serious
ness of the accident. The govern
ment sets the price for the loss of an
arm, leg and the like. There is no
payment only if it can be proven that
the worker had the accident on pur
pose. In ordinary, cases there is no
attempt to place the blame for the
accident on either the employee ,or em
ployer.
Although there are no career wo
men in Brazil, the women of the poor
er classes work with the men. . Salar
ies are continued when the women
stop work to have children. "If you
in the United States want working
women and mothers too, you should
make some sort of adjustment as we
have made," say . Camargo. "The
mother's salary continues for one
month after the birth of her child."
KENISTON
(Continued from first page)
a "great job" "not just intellectual
ly but also socially and humanly.
"Our venture or yours may not be
all-important by itself, but the cumu
lative effect may exceed all expecta
tions." he though. "Take these . 110
delegates here. If they make friends
and come to admire our way, each
will return a missionary in his little
world, until their widening circles of
influence touch each other. And little
by little we will build up a great level
of favorable public opinion and good
will."
Dr. Keniston was particularly im
pressed with the quality of the instruc
tion in 850-word Basic English here.
The Michigan experiment, he said,
will probably start with a similar sys
tern and extend it to a wider vocabu
lary of perhaps 2,000 . words, picked
by the experimental and statistical as
well as logical methods, and repre
sent in sr a composite of the ideas of
Basic and other scholars.
The visitor has done considerable
similar work in Spanish, and his com
pilation of a minimum bpanisn vo
cabulary has run through four edi
tions, and is now being revised and
re-published.
Before going to Michigan this year,
Dr. Keniston was a professor at Har
vard and Chicago, and was co-author
of the famous survey course in the
humanities which President Hutchins
instituted at the latter institution.
During the World War, he had a" num
ber of interesting experiences in the
diplomatic and propaganda service in
Italy, and he expressed the opinion
today that "Italy's heart is not in the
present war, nor was it in the last."
LACROSSE
(Continued from page three)
lacrosse. Bud Beers, substitute guard,
was another gridironer active in la
crosse. The wrestling squad is repre
sented by Bill Broadfoot. Kimball and
Milt Harris are from the boxing team.
Although lacrosse is a non-University
supported team, . participants
demonstrated their desires to play
the game by paying their own ex
penses last spring on trips to Balti
more to play Loyola and to Washing
ton to play the Washington lacrosse
club. Carolina's lacrosse team, although
the only one in the Dixie lacrosse
league -nonsupported by its school,
was' second last year.
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JEAN
BENOIT-LEVY
ATranscofitinental Rims
Production '
Today
Pick Theatre
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Summer Workshop
WiU Be Offered
By University
Following the pattern of the suc
cessful rural education workshop held
at the University summer session last
year, the education department with
the aid of the North Carolina Educa
tion Association will sponsor this year
a Community Education Workshop to
aid teachers and school administrators
in "relating their summer study to
community life," it was announced
today by Prof. Guy B. Phillips, execu
tive secretary of the summer session.
The new workshop will be held dur
ing the first term, June to July 19.
The second term of the Summer ses
sion, lor wnich applications are al
ready beginning to come in, is from
July 21 to August 27.
Professor Phillips said that the
Workshop's purpose will be to "aid
the NCEA in sponsoring wider pro-
fessipnal activity throughout the
State. The program will include in
dividuals and gT6ups" "of individuals
organized in units of not more than 40
persons who will follow the labora
tory method in relating their sum
mer study to community life."
' Full graduate credit will be given
for work which will be divided into
groups with one leader and an assist
ant in charge of each section. A
least one Southern unit representing
various states will be organized, Pro
fessor Phillips said. With no separa
tion into Tural and urban divisions
the groups will study their local schoo
problems in relation to their communi
ties. .
An arts-crafts shop for teachers
will be conducted and an elementary
observation school will be available,
he said.
NEWS BRIEFS
(Continued from first page)
Mussolini and perhaps Hitler and
then meet with Marshal Petain on
the Riviera on their return trip
Thursday.)
RAF Wreaks Havoc
In Daylight Raids
LONDON, Feb. 12 (Wednesday )
The Royal Air Force, in its biggest
sustained offensive, since September,
heaped destruction on. the Nazi in
vasion front early today after, com
bined naval and air bombardments
had set ablaze the Belgian port of Os-
tend and Germany's industrial city
of Hanover.
Germany Flies Troops
Into Balkan Countries
BUDAPEST, Feb. 11 Fleets of
huge German transport planes, each
carrying nearly 100 Nazi troops, sped
over Budapest into the Balkans to
ay, while Rumania "hurriedly
strengthened her military precautions
against any surprise British bombings
of the Rumanian oil fields.
Krivitsky's Death Blamed
On Russian Secret Police
WASHINGTON, Feb. 11 The
dread Soviet Russia secret police
either drove General Walter G. Krivit
sky to self-destruction or. actually
liquidated him for betraying the
secrets of Joseph Stalin, the former
Soviet spy chief's lawyer said today.
Italians Bomb Athens
For First Time of War
ATHENS, Feb. 11 Italian bomb
ers tonight subjected Athens and its
nearby port of Piraeus to their first
night aerial attack of the war, shat
tering workers' homes in the tene
ment district of Piraeus and burying
civilians in wreckage.
Germans Claim Defeat
Of British Battleships
BERLIN, Feb. 11 The defeat of
British warships which attempted to
attack the Flanders coast and the de
struction of 61 British planes in wide-
ranging aerial activity was claimed
onight by the German high command
and the official news agency.
WRESTLING
(Continued from page three)
end without tasting defeat.
Won In 1940
Last year the Quinlan-coached team
handed the Techmen a 22-10' shellack
ing at Blacksburg, and the visitors
will be out to avenge this setback. Six
of the men that were on the combine
hat sunk the Virginia team are back
this year, including Charlie Tillett,
ick Hamlin, Gordon DeLoach, Roger
Weil, Winston' Broadfoot, and Co
captain Steve Forrest. At least three
are certain to take the mat against
their old foes. -
In the preliminary match the fast
improving freshmen will take on the
Techlets in an attempt to repeat the
decision the 1940 Tar Babies gained.
vV,:
SHE HEARS the voice of the man she loves! Carole Lombard, as Mrs.
Smith, has a moment of rapture as she hears, the voice of her beloved
spouse (Robert Montgomery), with whom she has been reconciled after
a quarrel. It's a moment from the picture, "Mr. and Mrs. Smith," di
rected by Alfred Hitchcock for RKO Radio, in which Lombard and Mont
gomery are starred, and Gene Raymond is top-featured. Will be shown
at the Carolina today.
Di Favors Poll
Grading Profs
; The Di senate last night showed by
a heavy majority that it favored the
faculty grading poll being conducted
by the Daily Tar Heel by defeating
a bill calling for the senate to disap
prove the poll. .
After a lengthy discussion the Di
also defeated a bill entitled "Resolv-
ed that the Di senate go on record as
. . , , , . -
favormsr the absolute suppression of
favoring the absolute suppression
strikes in the present national emerg
ency." The vote was 10 to 7.
Still in a defeating mood the Di
disapproved a measure designed to es
tablish a popular lecture series bring
ing people of literary note to the Uni
versity as speakers.
A resolution was passed by which
the president of the Di, Billy Wood
son, will appoint a special committee
to investigate and draw up tentative
plans for a radio program of a ses
sion of the senate to be broadcast in
the near future. The appointments
will be made before next week.
BASKETBALL
(Continued from page three)
the half Clemson picked up the pace
so fast that Carolina seldom had the
ball. At the end of the game, with an
entire second team playing for Caro
lina, the pace quickened as it always
does in the last few minutes.
Glamack in reality has little chance
to equal Luisetti's three-year total, of
1,565 points, for with 155 as a sopho
more, 4t as a junior and 4dy so tar
this year his total is only 1,052. He
is likely to better Luisetti's season
high of 465 points, but available rec&
ords show season performances of 509
and 523 points recorded even last year.
Luisetti's world record for one game,
according to the best available infor
mation, is 50 points.
Bob Rose was the most overlooked
Carolina basketballer of the evening,
for although he raised his individual
record to 20 points, he was forgotten
in the shadow of the performance of
Blind George. Even trying out the
pivot position, with Glamack feeding
him the ball, Rose had his best night
of all. When Glamack was unable to
get under the backboard, Rose was
here.
Pace Almost Matched
The hot pace maintained by Gla
mack was almost - matched on the
line-ups of both teams. Besides Gla
mack's 45 and Rose's 20 points, there
were Clemson's Henry Buchanan with
22 and Marion Craig with 14. Ima
gine, in ordinary game, a man with
14 points ranking as fourth high man.
State college is led by Cromartie
and Tabscott at forward, Crawford at
center, and Ray Smith and Levin at
guard. Most capable reserves are
Strayhorn, Jim and Joe Mills, Carval-
ho, Ball and Hinson. "
INTRAMURALS
(Continued from page three)
by the score of 28 to 23.
Topping the rally were Williams
and F. Long who dropped in six and
four points in the final quarter. They
were also the leading scorers for the
winners with F. Long getting 10
points and Williams dropping in
eight for the entire game. For Phi
Alpha the big man was Byan who
garnered 15 points for the afternoon's
work.
Lineup: ATO Ford 2, Smith 6,
Brant, Williams 8, J. Diffendal, Ash
by 2, F. Long 10. Phi Alpha Byan
15, Atran 3, Lipman, Kantrowitz,
Levine 5.
McLENDON
(Continued from first page)
stated that we would have nothin;
r TO
fear from Britain because we are
closely related in our language, cus
toms, and ideas.
In order to be prepared for any
event he expressed the belief that we
should "surround ourselves with walls
of concrete and steel . . . turn ourselves
mi'lHonr noHftTt With TielTKitUal
' axrt wnr and for
i military service every year ana xor
i . im u
decades to come, "we wuum uc w.
arm to defend this, whole hemisphere,w
he said.
Speaking of the means by which we
may best prepare this nation rapidly
he said, "As far as I'm concerned I m
willing to trust our government. Let
it lead us into war if that is what it
takes to preserve democracy. It is
better for U3 to take this responsibility
than to have two or three generations
pay the price over and over."
Mr. McLendon summed up his ideas
by stating that when the possibilities
of German victory were weighed
ae-ainst the possibilities of British
victory "we know that the choice be
tween these two conditions demands
tmr whole-hearted alleeiance to the
British Empire in this crisis."
LATINS TRAVEL
(Continued from first page)
cade will move on to Richmond, where
the members will be feted at a lunch
eon, dinner, and special program as
guests of the Chamber of Commerce,
headed by Edmond Brill.-
On Saturday morning the party
will continue to Williamsburg for a
visit to the city college, and restora
tion. They will lunch in Williams
burg, returning in the afternoon, and
arriving back home in time for din
ner.
MARTIN
( Continued from first page)
tion of College Student Governments.
Other of Martin's campus Honors
include Grail, University club, asso
ciate editor of Freshman Handbook,
president of the freshman friendship
council, member of the sophomore
YMCA cabinet, member of the YMCA
executive committee.
Emotional Upsets Cause
Most College Failures
1 TERRE HAUTE, Ind. (ACP)
Emotional upset causes more student
failures in college than either academic
incompetence or laziness in learning
subject matter.
That is the opinion of Dr. Gwylym
Isaac, dean of the department of phil
osophy and student counsellor at In
diana State Teachers college.
Dr. Isaac says it is harder to reason
with students bothered by their fam
ily affairs than those with any other
troubles.
)
FEB. 19th
r.:om:i
Events
YDC Social Committees
Will Meet Today at 5
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iuuw uu "iuuteerea to err
tne enMjrwuiuneni an-a social co..'
tee of the YDC will meet todayt
o'clock in the small lounge of Grib
tfiWiUV ACM
Entire S&F Chorus
Will Meet Tonight
The entire chorus of the SotrM
and Fury revue will meet tonight m
Memorial hall. Girls must be pr
at 6:30 and boys at 7:30. Everyone j,
asked to be as prompt as possible.
Phi Membership
Committee Meets
The Phi Assembly memWT,
mittee will meet on the second flocr
of the YMCA today at 10:30 and the
radio committee will meet tomorrow
same place, same time.
University Flying Club
Meets Tomorrow Night
The University Flying club will
meet tomorrow night in 203 Binghaa
hall at 7:30. All members are ex
pected to be present.
Chi Beta Phi Fraternity
Will Meet Wednesday
The Chi Beta Phi fraternity will
meet Wednesday evening at eight
o'clock in Graham Memorial.
University Symphony
Rehearses Tonight
The University Symphony Orches
tra will hold rehearsal tonight at
7:15 in Hill Music hall.
'NIGHTCLUB'
(Continued from first page)
out into the large basement room and
meals will be served there during the
day.
The move by Worley marks the
third attempt in three years to meet
the demand for a suitable dance spot
in Chapel Hill. Two years ago, Bob
Magill, then director of the student
union, sponsored a student night club
on the second floor of Graham Me
morial. Due to inadequate facilities
for entertainment and the lack of a
"night club atmosphere," the at
tempt proved to be a failure.
Early this year, the University
Dining hall, in dire financial straits,
undertook a program to attract stu
dent customers by clearing several
tables during the evening hours and
installing a nickelodeon, so that stu
dents and their dates might have a
place to dance. This effort also met
with little response from the student
body.
CLASSIFIED
50c each insertion. All advertise
ments must be paid for ia advance
to the Tar Heel Business Office.
LOST One red leather billfold and
a gold bracelet in U.D.H. Luncheon
ette yesterday. Contains N. Y. State
driver's license and money. In
ward. Return to Constance Fagan,
316 No. 3 or DTH Business Office.
TODAY
IT S A LAUGH!
This story of a
Of, s
brid who couldn't
ALFRED HITCHCOCK
Also
Cartoon-Novelty
PREVIEW FRIDAY
11:15 P. M.
ABBOTT COSTELLO
ANDREWS SISTERS
CilMQOit
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1 -7
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REGULAR SHOWING SAT