ffetfls Briefs U.S. Airmen Onen Attack Law "Written, Law " Enforced ... In A Chair . . . Casablanca commen tary ... China's rights . . . Out look . . . Wisher. On Page Two X i On Germany Reds Massacre Trapped Nazis LONDON, Jan. 27 (UP)- Flying fortress and liberator bombers made the first Ameri can raid of the war on Germany today blasting the Wilhelmhaven naval base and the RAF gave Copenhagen its first attack in a swift double implementation of the Allies new formula to crush Axis war power utterly. The two "firsts" in the stead ily felt Allied air offensive over Europe came less than 24 hours after disclosure of the "uncon ditional surrender conference" between President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Winston Church ill in Africa. The huge four-engined Amer ican bombers flew 300 miles over the North sea in daytime and bombed Wilhelmshaven heavily, a US Air Force communique said, and although observation of re sults was difficult the harbor was believed to have been badly smashed. MOSCOW, Jan. 28 (Thurs day) (UP) The Red army had driven to within 62 miles south east of Rostov, killed or cap tured more than half of the 12, 000 German survivors at Stalin grad and seized two west Cau casus towns, the Soviet high command said today. Yanks Take Nazi Position Over Vital Tunisian Pass LONDON, Jan. 27 (UP) American tanks, artillery and VOLUME LI Bu.m.d circulation: M CHAPEL HILL, N. C, THURSDAY, JANUARY 28, 1943 Editorial: F-3141. News: F-4144. F-147 NUMBER , BP Nominate Pal or Pres 1L Idem UP Names Bishopric As Candidate For Y-Y Editor Legislature Cracks Down On Balloting New Bill Designed To Insure Honesty The new elections bill design ed to insure honest conduct and unbiased voting at the polls for the coming speed-up elections was unanimously approved by the Student legislature last night. Under the provisions of the new bill, polls will be set up in Whitehead dormitory, Graham Memorial, Mclver dormitory, YMCA, and the Carolina inn. Advertisements Banned The approved bill prohibits the placing of political advertise ments in any medium on or with in buildings in which voting takes place during the day of elections. . All posters previously displayed in these buildings will be removed the day of elections. Violators of any part of the election rules will be summoned before a joint committee of the Student council and the election committee for prosecution. I Prosecution Planned re- mans from positions command- J . for ... .ii.iji.hi uMMmiaiilnmiuiM 1 - s t . I-:-:-.-:-:-:-:'.-.-. -'.-.- -.1 . . .-.-..-..s. i : " 3 1 I i. W. . . . i v. ' A gill n 11 turn mini innif nil 11 111 nil iiiiwi 1 Wrir ' 1 Imiinnii nn mma-m KARL BISHOPRIC, named by UP yesterday for editorship of the Yackety-Yack. 1 4 X ?1 mg a vital pass , oniy u nuie2 from the Tunisian east coast where the Axis Libyan army is already streaking north for the enemy's last African stand, front dispatches reported to night. Senate Committee Passes Flynn Nomination, 13-10 WASHINGTON, Jan. 27 (UP) The Senate Foreign Re lations committee today approv ed former Democratic national chairman Edward J. Flynn as minister to Australia by a close 13-10 vote foreshadowing pos sible rejection of his nomination on the Senate floor next Monday. Flynn Says He Was Asleep, Satterlee Account a Dream HOLLYWOOD, Jan. 27 (UP) Screen actor Errol Flynn made a general denial today to the ac cusations of 16-year-old Peggy Satterlee that he attacked her twice while aboard his yacht. ' Flynn, testifying in his own defense against charges of stat utory rape, denied that he went in Miss Satterlee's cabin at all. In fact, he said, he went to sleep in his own stateroom and did not get up until morning. "None of the things she men tioned actually occurred," the actor said. "Did you ever go into Miss Satterlee's cabin and pull down the covers," asked Defense At torney Perry Geisler. "I did not," said Flynn. Professor Bond Gets New Navy Assignment Lt. Richmond P. Bond, USNR, former University English pro fessor, has been transferred from the Naval Reserve Aviation base in Memphis to Charlottesville, Virginia, where he is Of f icer-in- charge of the new Naval Flight Preparatory school at the Uni versity of Virginia. The School, which opened Jan uarv 7. will occupy 12 of the Uni versity dormitories, a mess hall, ?x ViiiH liner. violation, he will be disqualified from holding the office con cerned in the election, and if any one is found guilty of violating these rules with or without the knowledge of the candidate he favors, he will be deprived of his rights to vote and run for office for a period to be determined at the discretion of the committee. In cases in which persons are See LEGISLATURE, page U Lehman Elected To Legislature At a meeting of the junior class executive committee last night, Joe Lehman was elected to replace Wiley Long as repre sentative to the student legisla ture. Lehman, a native of New York city, has served as puoncity chairman and as member of the ways and means committee of the Phi Assembly. He has also been manager of the varsity tennis team. Midwinters' Date Reset Dance Scheduled February 19-20 The date for the annual Mid winter dance sponsored by the German club has been shifted to February 19 and 20, chairman Bill Vail said yesterday. ? The previous date, February 26 and 27. was made unavail able by the scheduling of an in door - track meet at" Woollen where the dance will be held. Assessment Made Vail announced that there Local Cameraman Is First Nominee For Publications University party officials yes terday announced that Karl Bis hopric would be their candidate for the editorship of the Yackety Yack making him the first man they have advanced for any pub lications job. Bishopric, a rising junior from Leaksville, is a prominent free lance photographer and has been a staff photographer and report er tor tne ureensooro uaiiy News. He has taken most of the pictures of local events for groups such as the University News Bu-1 reau, Carolina publicity agency, j DTH Photographer A journalism major, Bishopric is photography editor of this year's Yackety-Yack, and is also a photographer for the Daily Tar Heel, and the Carolina Magazine. He is a member of the local NROTC unit, Beta Theta Pi fra ternity, and is a student repre sentative to the Carolina Work shop Council. The Y-Y nominee is also a former member of the freshman executive committee, and the Freshman Friendship Council. He is at present main taining a Phi Beta Kappa scho lastic average. This makes the third nomina tion which co-chairmen Floyd Cohoon and Jack Markham of the UP have announced since f r If ' s ' ' ' I f I DOTSON PALMER, rising senior from Clyde, chosen by SP yesterday for student body president. Shapley Says Earth Origin 'Unexplained' Corona Explored By New Instrument Pre-Flighters To Be 'Topside' At Birthday Ball 11 j it would oe an assessment lor aui, . ... , , . , ... , , . . their appointment to head the to $3 each, which must be paid Pfrty following the resignation of x -ci . in vjeurgc oiiih.ii XO mm UIl Ul Uvivi c J.' cui Udijr xv. On the weekend now slated, three sport events are listed : basketball with South Carolina, wrestling with Davidson, and a swimming meet with VPI. Band Not Signed The band for the dance has not been signed, and will prob ably not be revealed until about a week before the event. Last year, the set had music of Charlie Spivak, the last big ag gregation to appear on the cam pus before the dance cut bill went into effect. Spivak played for the two dances at night and also for a tea dance, in addition to the con cert given before capacity audi ence in Memorial hall. Under the present plans, however, the orchestra chosen will probably omit the tea dance. Analysis of Registration Shows Drop in 33 States By Bob Levin Registration totals broken up into states show that a total of 12 states have no students reg istered at the University for the Winter quarter, 33 states drop ped in number of enrollees while Alabama, Georgia ana Vermont increased slightly. No definite section of the coun try was represented in the states that dropped as the analysis shows that' a decrease was felt in states ranging from Maine to Florida and out to North Da kota. Biggest percentage fall was among the larger states with New York leading. The Em pire state lost 33 percent .for a total of 100 students and North Carolina lost only 20 percent but enrollment dropped 490 students. Most interesting feature of the release was the increase of two foreign students. Eight states have three or less students with five of them to taling only one. California, Kan sas, Montana, New Mexico and Utah have remained at fall quar ter totals. States losing only one student above low registration point of three enrollees include Louisia na, Maryland, Tennessee, Arkan sas, and the District of Colum bia. Consensus of the chart was that states sending a small amount of students here contin ued to hold their own or drop only slightly while larger states lost heavily. It is expected that the next registration period will show a greater percentage of the smaller states dropping out altogether. Reversing an earlier ruling, Pre-f light officials today announ ced that the cadets at the Navyj school will be topside when the lo cal President's Birthday ball is held Saturday, January 30 in Woollen gymnasium. This order and the spurt of ticket sales in the last few days has made Harry Comer, ball com mittee member, call for a new printing of Birthday ball tickets. Tickets are still available at the YMCA, Carolina Inn and Led- better-Pickard's, but the stocks are getting low and to avoid any trouble, we've ordered another 1,- 000," said Comer. Priced at one dollar, the ticket admits a couple and the money collected from admissions will benefit the infantile paralysis fund, the organization in which Franklin Delano Roosevelt has played so active a part. In addition to the many cadets who are now expected to attend, Navy officials indicated that the ! Pre-flight officer's staff would j turn out 100 per cent for the dance. For the convenience of the ca dets, tickets will be on sale at the YMCA until 5 p. m. Saturday and at the door of Woollen that night when the ball gets under way at 9 p. m. Housemanagers Group To Convene Tonight , A meeting of the Interf raterni ty housemahagers association will be held in the Horace Wil liams lounge of Graham Memo rial tonight at 9 o'clock. By Madison Wright Science has failed to find a sa tisfactory explanation for the creation of the Earth, said Dr. Harlow Shapley in his third and final lecture in the McNair series j last night in Hill hall. Eight theories have been sug gested, he said, but there have been serious faults with all of them. Although it seems certain that the Earth and the other planets did not originate in the mass of the sun, conclusive evi dence as to their derivation re mains to be supplied. Secret Invention In his lecture, which was il lustrated with slides and with movies made by the French scien tist Lyot of the luminous corona and violent explosions of gases on the sun, he revealed that the United States government has re stricted information on the Frenchman's invention, the co- ronagraph, for by its use the government expects to obtain valuable information on the ef fects of the sun in determining radio performance and weather conditions. Shapley's first remarks were in appreciation of the warm recep tion he had received, and he See SHAPLEY, page U Ex-Soph Head Is 2nd Choice For President Tar Heel Palmer . Is Rising Senior Dotson Palmer, rising senior from Clyde, has been nominated by the Student party for the post of president of the student body as the number of nominees for the approaching elections began to mount. Palmer entered the University from Clyde high school where he was his class president for four years and vice-president of the student party during his senior year. At the University he has been very active in extra-curricular campus activities being presi dent of his sophomore class, jun ior class representative to and sergeant-at-arms of the student council, a former member to the student legislature from Old West dormitory, a member of the University club, on the freshman football and boxing squads, and is on the board of directors of Graham Memorial. Palmer is also on the all-campus intramural sof tball team as pitcher, is Haywood county rep- See PALMER, page U Duke Law Teacher To Offer Course At UNC in Spring Judge Thaddeus Dillard Bry son, professor of Law at Duke un iversity, has accepted an appoint ment to teach one course here during the spring semester, ac cording to an announcement by Dean Robert H. Wettach. He will give the course in Trial Practice. Judge Bryson is an alumnus of the University having attend ed here from 1891 to 1894 and the Law school from 1894 to 1895. He has had extensive experience in the practice, as State Solicitor and as Judge of the Superior Court, which latter position he held from 1919 to 1926. He has been on the law faculty of Duke university since 1927. The spring semester of the University Law School will begin on February 2 with registration. Classes will commence on Feb ruary 3rd. Scientific Scope Inspires Religion, Dr. Shapley Says By Sylvan Meyer ,on such vast and unknown The principal interest of Dr. things as the empty reaches of Harlow Shapley, eminent direc tor of the Harvard observatory and international scientist, is the student of science. and philos ophy. Yesterday he shoved aside two hours from his crowded schedule as the 25th John Cal vin McNair lecturer for an in formal chat with undergrad uates. Small in stature, sandy haired Dr. Shapley is an inspiring scien tist and inquiring theologian. As a McNair lecturer, the purpose of which is to "correlate the find ings of science with religion and stimulate the one with the oth er," the astronomer had this to say: "The more a scientist works space, and the mysteries of physics and pure mathematics, the more you may be sure that he is a religious man. No ortho doxy to it you may be sure, but an agnostic attitude ever seek ing truth. That's religion. "Basic spirit of science," re marked the youthful looking Doctor, "is doubt, check and con trol. My field of cosmogony, the astral cosmos, is filled with doubts. "We know so much about the earth and the planets and the other celestial features that we find trouble getting an hypothe sis to fit the origin of the earth and still meet all the different See SCIENTIFIC, page 4 tcimff 'up?." fit-wi"7