Page Two THE DAILY TAR HEEL SATURDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1946 Strictly Detrimental Campus Government Needs Increase of Student Interest By Jud Kinberg Government by the few is a luxury that the University of North Carolina's student government can no longer afford. Either the days of the "boys in the backroom" are over, or the whole system is finished. That backroom men that we have met is Colonel Shepard, the University Veterans Advisor. complete lack of student interest in their own government. The result is a Student Legislature that is never raited by its constituents, leaving a Mr ghepard has quietly solved more of the body politic on campus. A new Constitution has been ar gued about, haggled over, voted on for almost a half year now and yet there is only a small minority of Car olina men and women who even know of its existence. To ask them the pro visions of it would be as unfair as i pop quiz in organic chemistry. Our campus leaders speak loudly of representative government, but, through little fault of their own, it is at best rule by a constantly-revised oligarchy. The only light that ever shines on legislative decision and executive action is that of the Daily Tar Heel. Whether its reports on student government are read by even a fraction of the students is a question that has long been tossed about publication offices. Usually, the answer is "no." With the mighty influx of stud ents, the return of many years' class es to Chapel Hill, we now have a chance and a responsibility. The chance is to return student interest in their government back to the high pitch of the late 1930's and early '40's. The responsibility is to give ever-greater and more interesting publicity to the functions of our or ganization for control and privilege. If that sounds like "dolling up the old girl in fancy togs and selling her to the public," that's just about what is needed. Some of the men return ing from Army-Navy Public Rela tions posts should be let loose upon the Constitution, the various Coun cils, the Legislature. Perhaps their "vitalization" of these now-news-dead groups and laws would bring the renaissance in interest that is vital for healthy student government. Certainly, the Legislature is point- lieve they are quite few may well be satisfied with dormant interest as they "deal" themselves a pat hand in each meeting of these gov ernmental groups. Far-seeing men and women should and do view lethargy upon the part of so many as the first charge of dynamite un der our entire setup. The blowup can land all our privileges and rights straight in South Building laps. Challenge to Fraternities There has been a certain stigma attached to the fraternity system in recent years. There are those who feel that fraternities breed all sorts of evil, consume too much time which should be spent on studies and cost too much for what the member gets out of them. There are others who think. that such a segregation of students as caused by fraternities is bad for the college cam pus. Others argue that friction between the fraternity men and the "unwashed", as some would call them, is unplesant. Unfortunately many of these charges have been substantiated by strong evidence pointing to the failures of the social fraterni ty system. There is an automatic tendency to think of drinking and gay-partying as the prime aims of fraternity life. Carolina fraternities, in particular, have been tabbed country clubs and unnecessary evils. The prevailing opinion among the anti-fraternity leaders is that there is no good in a fraternity and abso lutely no place for the fraternity system on the college campus. If the main objectives of fraternities were to offer a play-house for its members, then fraternities have lost their ground. There is evidently some good in the fraternity system because otherwise it could not have survived these many years since its inception in the middle of the last century. For one thing a fra ternity offers association with men who have been through a couple of years of college. This is valuable to a freshman be cause the advice of someone who has walked the path before will be welcomed by the greenhorns. This same association with a number of different men broadens and develops the individual's personality. Of course, also grant that other associations on any college campus perform an important part in. rounding-out the - college student. Generalizations can be made about the fraterni ty system for hours on end, but when it comes to facts, fraterni ties are left holding an empty bag. Point for point those who are anti-fraternity can actually put down on paper more bad fea tures of fraternities than good points. Granting that there is some good in the fraternity system, there remains a challange to the fraternal organizations to pre sent their case and prove their point. If they have one. The na tional offices of the various fraternities have realized that through the war years, fraternities have slipped down a notch or two from their intended status. This, men who believe in f arternities, are attempting to correct. Rushing comes soon. The average age of many of the new men ranges from one to two years more than the pre-war freshman's age. This additional age means maturity which in turn means a certain amount of intellectual development. More questions are going to get a working over. Not only will students be more cautious about fraternities, but anti-fraternity crusaders will seek to spread the corruption of the organizations in question. At the present the fraternities are strong. In fact many are too big for their own good. Some fraternity men actually feel that since there is such an over-supply of actives in the various chapters there is little to Offer potential pledges in the oncoming iectin room noises are always audible. We were immediately conscious , . . j. ... , , ., , . , , of this on our recent visit to see the energetic manager of Chapel Hill's two rusnmg season. j iew years win oring me enrollment 01 me col leges down and a decrease in the large number of fraternity men in each chapter will naturally follow. If the fraternities are to survive they must get new blood in their veins. Chapters at the University of North Carolina need to utilize every possible means to offer something to new men. The chal lenge presents itself for fraternal organizations to revamp their program, put some meat on a skeleton of generalizations and meet the anti-fraternity element with some facts. If fraternities have their place then it is up to them to prove it. There is some good, but there are many who advance degrading theories re garding fraternities. In order to fight back, fraternities must realize their responsibilities to meet the challenge. Carolina Merry-Go-Round By Bob Jones and Henry Saunders For three weeks I have. been looking over. my shoulder in the hope of find ing some talented and unsuspecting soul to help the Merry-Go-Round meet its three o'clock deadline twice a week. Henry is talented sure enough but as for being unsuspecting, I think that he suspects me. Its possible that he's entirely justified. Fred Flagler tells me that the Carolina Magazine will tell us all something about Henry in connection with one of the feature isnt of the politicians own making, but rather the illegitimate child of articies in the October issue. One of the most efficient, friendly and helpful individual and collective veterans problems than most of us realize. If n- oi i i y. u-i 4- A mr. oiieparu tiasn i me axis w ex iu particular question or problem it can be expected that he will get it short ly. An example of this is that at the less if it becomes a ladies-aide or meeting in Gerrard Hall on October lhursday-evenmg debating society. A g te suggestion was made that as small chunk of UNC history shows a solution to the book problem (low the decline from great power of the margin 0f profit, limited amounts of Dl and PHI when they no longer were certain texts) the possibility of the actively supported andqueried by the student veteran purchasing his text students. . books at other stores at hfs home or Some of our leaders and I be- elsewhere be investigated. Mr. Shepard said that he would go to the Veterans Administration in Winston-Salem and see if some plan could be set up and approved. He was happy to report that under VA Cir cular 47, there was a good possibility and that Mr. Ritchie of the Book Exchange was now attempting to for mulate a workable plan that would operate under the VA ruling. This is just one example of his real interest Through the Daily Tar Heel and and assistance to Carolina Veterans. the other publications, through for- o Colonel bhepard goes a nearty urns and well-publicized Legislature cheer from every veteran at the uni- meetings, through printing of the versity and the Carolina Merry-Go- main portions of the new Constitu- Round. ion, seven thousand Carolina stud- What is all this nonsense about the ents must be made an active part... "Carolina srentlemen?" My pappy, a of Student Government. kindhearted old horse thief, put down 1946 is the year of decision in many his jug one time and said, "Son, a of our time-honored rights. No long- gentleman's a rare thing and hard to er can we put up with mumbled "War ten from a rascai but beware of Jlettefrl "Ike gdua Why No Questions? conditions" excuses. Our organiza tions must secure for themselves a place in every student's thinking which lasts beyond the week of campaign ing of every election. Sound Track Busy Theatre Manager Tells Of Struggle To Get Pictures By Bob Finehout Mr. E. Carrington Smith's chartreuse-walled office in the Carolina theater holds a particular fascination for us. In addition to its being modishly dec orated and purified with washed air, it is so constructed that mysterious pro- Did you hear about the male student named Jean who is liv ing (living that is) in Alderman? Responsibility's like a string we can only see the middle of. Both ends are out of sight. WILLIAM McFee ailp Sar Tb official newappr of tee Publication Board of the Untversfty of North Carolina Chapel Bill, where it la published daily, except Monday, examinatioa and vacation periods; daring the official summer term, It la published scad-weekly on Wednesdays and Saturdays, lateral as ecoad-elass saatter at the post office at Chapel HUL M. C- under the act of March t. 1879. Babsertptton price: 15.00 per eoUegre year. COMPLETE LEASED WIRE SERVICE OF UNITED PRESS The pinions expressed by the columnists are their own and not neces sarily those of The Daily Tar Heel. BILL WOESTENDIEK ROLAND GIDUZ IRWIN SMALLWOOD BILL 8ELIG . Editor Managing Editor Sports Editor cinemas. As Mr. Smith waved us a seat, muffled music reached a crescendo and faded away. It was quite dra- matic. "Can you spare a moment?' we asked. Only the soft purr of the mo tion picture projector could be heard. "Surely, but keep it to a mo ment," Mr. Smith answered. He shuffled through some papers that littered his desk. 'The boy scouts, the girl scouts, the North Carolina symphony, the March of Dimes all in addition to running a theater." We smiled sympathetically as the projection room music heightened the import of his words. "I guess I've signed a thousand of these by hand," Mr. Smith said showing us a stack of form letters. "Some body lost my signature stamp." We pressed the manager for some comment on the seldom-tranquil Hol lywood front. "We're really having a struggle to get pictures," Mr. Smith said stamping the tobacco in his briar. "Paramount, MGM and Warner Bre thers have cut out producing B pic tures. In all, 30 per cent fewer pic tures are being made." He sucked the match flame into his pipe bowl. "Take Paramount, for instance. Formerly they used to release one picture a week. But from now until January 1st they're releasing only two, 'Blue Skies' and 'Two Years Before the Mast.' It's really a mess." Through the wall we could hear a NO FRESHMEN OR WOMEN woman speaking. Dorothy McGuire's State College, Pa. (LP.) State voice we surmised, as her newest Teachers Colleges in Pennsylvania film, "Til the End of Time," was will cooperate this year in giving then occupying the Carolina screen, programs designed to take care of are in it too," Mr. Smith asserted. "But on October 29 we've really got a picture coming." "What is it," we probed. " 'Cuban Pete " the, manager an swered, "and it's the worst picture ever made. Don't miss it." "Shall I tell the readers that?" "Be sure to, because this is the stinker of all time," he replied as the sound track music struck np. a jazz tempo. Mr. Smith glanced over a film booking sheet on his desk and added, "'Margie' is coming on November 3 and 4." We remember ed that this was Jeanne Crain's latest picture and that in the open ing scenes she portrays a middle aged woman. "By the way," we asked, "when is 'My Darling Clementine coming?" "Let's see IH show it on Novem ber 28 and 29," the manager replied. "I'm very anxious to see it. John Ford directed that, you know" we told Mr. Smith who nodded knowing ly. We arose and thanked him for his time and effort. "Nothing at all. Come back and see me again soon." We assured him we would and left his fascinating office with its voices and music and chartreuse walls. A anyone who calls himself a gentle- ! man, 'cause sure as sin he's a ras cal." A lady from a ladies' school sent some remarks to this paper on how swell the gentlemen were who tried to pick up the delegation from the school attending a football game. Carolina gentlemen she called them. My pappy could pick up the neigh bors' mare so slick that in time we moved because the neighbors didn't have any mares left, only shot-guns, but my pappy never claimed he was a gentleman on that account. Every body I have asked says gentlemen are honest. How is it then that another loosely used term, the "honor system," im plies a standard of conduct that has been termed by some Carolina gen tlemen to be outmoded ? If we were all gentlemen the honor system would be vigorously in operation. Obviously we Dear Sir: Since I am new at the University of North Carolina and as yet unacquaint ed with the procedure followed here concerning public addresses, I would like to ask a question in the hope of getting it answered by those persons who ran the meeting at Hill Hall, Oc tober 16, where Jimmie Wallace gave his report on the Prague World Stu dent Conference. The question is sim ply this : Why wasn't there a question period after Mr. Wallace's speech? From my past experience in attending meetings of this type which usually are run with the intent of enlighten ing the audience, I have conceived the notion that a question period after the report is usually in order. After we were dismissed with a curt, "That's all." from the chairman, I asked some of the people sitting around me the very same question that I have asked here and nobody seemed to know the answer. I hope that there is someone who will read this column and be able to explain why Mr. Wal lace or those persons in charge of the meeting so obviously cut themselves off from the the audience's questions. Two other questions I would have liked to have asked during the absent question period were: Who were the four delegates that Mr. Wallace re ferred to as having special diplomatic visas and what organizations did they represent? What were some of the issues discussed at the Conference and ' what, specifically, are their aims in setting up a world student conference? JUDITH CHERNOFF Serfdom Dear Editor, I want to protest against the policy of serfdom which the University has adopted in regard to her maintenance, dining hall, and laundry workers. At are not. Those that are gentlemen the rate of wages that these workers vive and a family cannot exist. These workers who preserve the appearance of our campus and the sanitation of our buildings, who serve us in the dining hall, and who do our laundry are receiving little more in wages than they received ten years ago. The students should start asking some questions. Why can't the Uni versity get help to clean up the dor mitories? Why does the University try to get inexperienced students to work at 60 cents an hour while pay ing long-employed and experienced workers as low as 33 cents an hour? The University can and must take action to see that their employees are paid living wages. MICHAEL POCHNA certainly don't need to be called Caro lina gentlemen in every article about pep-rallies, etc. And those that aren't don't read anyway. Let's make this coming week the modest, quiet, Caro lina gentleman week. Let's nobody use the phrase at all. EXPERIMENT Hattiesburg, Miss. (IP) A small scale experiment with the tutorial system, most individual and most ex pensive type of college education, will be tried by the English Department at Mississippi Southern College, be ginning this semester, according to Dr. W. W. Stout, head of the Depart ment of Language and Literature. Crossword Puzzle AXSWKS TO rexvious puzzur 4CEOCT Bora lirl's -Danish -Baiter Hri IS Vox J Is Percent (akhr.) 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Barke Lt.w&.''fv" Walk,r' Bm JaWn S Summerlin. Eddie j KieHT Editors. Barron Mills, Bill Sexton. Nioht Sposts Editors: Howard Merry, Bob Goldwater. Jim Pnarr. Business Staff: Howard Bailey, Suzanne Barclay, Brantley McCoy. Natalie Seliir Bar bara Thorson. Advertisino Managers: Ed Parnell. Nancy Waug-h. Advertising Staff: Paul Baschon, Ed Campbell, Bettie Cheatham. Tommy Hug-hes. Janet Jolly, Adelaide McLarty, Colen Thomas, John York. "You know," Mr. Smith contin ued, "theaters in big cities aren't affected by this picture shortage as acutely as I am. The Carolina has five changes a week, compared to the city houses with sometimes only one. The small theaters are in a bad way." His pipe was dead. "The Pick can always grab up the old ones," Mr. Smith said, as he searched for his matchbook. "Have you got any noteworthy pic- freshmen who cannot be accommoda ted on this campus by Pennsylvania State College. Only upper classmen will be registered here this year. Col lege authorities also point out that no women students will be admitted here, thus reserving all possible hous ing facilities for veterans. Registrar William S. Hoffman ex plained that freshmen when admit ted will be informed of the college to which they will be assigned. He FOR THIS ISSUE Night Editor: Roland Giduz Sports: Jim Pharr tures booked?" we asked. His pipe said the selection would depend upon was smoking cheerfully now. the curriculum elected by the student. "Yes I have. 'Deception' is sched- It may even be necessary in some in uled for October 27 and 28." stances, he added, for students living "Oh, that's the new Bette Davis in a city where a State Teachers Col film, isn't it?" lege is located, to enroll at a Teach- "Claude Rains and Paul Henreid ers College in another city. tm. tar UaitoS rwm Inttih 1m ' is i 7 I b I9 o In " is ifr n 55 W5 "" He" ' M7 t DOWN 1 Harden, as steel 2 'The Lily Maid 3 Narrow opening 4 Dejected 5 Newspaper makeups 6 Nymphs 7 Navj chaplain 8 Weep 9 Greeting cry 10 come tnto riev 11 Not long ago 17 Delirium tremens iabbr 20- -Quench 21 Propogat 33 Floating mountains of le 34 Dull 35 Alluring woman 37 Seaweeds 39 Southern State ("Cotton State") JO Male goose 31 A fruit S3 Tiny grooves 33 Coure in meal 14 Cause 39 Plant growing In Nile 39 Credit note labbr.l 40- Helper 43-Adherent of 43 Very small white tie 43 Within