LIETiAR? (Periodical Dept) lti. varsity of :orth r.i orth Carolina Chapel Hill, N. C. 1-31-48 WEATHER Partly cloudy nd wna6rr EDITORIALS Spiking a Ftw Rumors Rent. Dogs, and Grass Bugl Call for Dedmooi VOLUME LVI United Press CHAPEL HILL, N. C FRIDAY, APRIL 23, 1948 Phone F-3371 F-3361 NO. 143 pper T Appear ridoy Undeir CPU Auspie KtelT went es 4 ) i Legislature Montague Elected Speaker Pro Tern; Butt, Leary Win By Gordon Huf fines A bill providing for an in vestigation of the block fee structure was the first piece of legislation passed at the opening session of the new Student Legislature last night. ( Providing for a joint investi gating committee composed of the Finance committee and the Publications board, the bill auth orizes the committee to investi gate the inequality of block fees being paid by graduate and un dergraduate students. At present undergraduates are charged a $5 and graduates a $3.85 quarterly fee which covers such items as publications, stu dent government, and the Gra ham Memorial fee. Jack Girard, chairman of the Finance committee, has set Mon day afternoon for the first meet ing of the join! committee. Tom Eller, Charlie Long, and Ernest House were appointed as special members of the investigating board. Officers for the present session of the Student Legislature were also elected last night after the , legislators had been sworn in. With the voting along party lines, the University party was in com plete control of the elections. New officers are: Tag Montague, speaker pro tern; George Rod man, parliamentarian; Jack Wor sham, clerk; Ed Washington, sergeant-at-arms; and Charles Loudermilk, student represen tative to Graham Memorial. In the election of committee chairmen, Len Butt was elected chairman of the -Ways and Means committee; Jack Girard, Finance committee; Joe Leary, Elections committee; Edith Knight, Coed Affairs; and University party Chairman Thurman Williams was elected to head the Rules committee. The new UP redisricting bill, (See LEGISLATURE, page 4) French Club to Give Dumas' Play Tonight Following last night's success ful opening night, the French club will again present Dumas' romantic drama, "Henri III et sa Cour" in the Playmaker theater tonight at' 8:30 There is no ad mission charge,"1 but according to custom in French theaters, sou venir programs will be sold. Directed by Walter Creech of the romance language depart ment, the play was first produced in. 1829, and has been credited with setting the pace for the ro mantic movement in drama. Al though Dumas is best known as the author of two novels, "The Three Musketeers and "The Count of Monte Cristo," he had his ini tial success as a playwright. The production is sponsored by Graham Memorial, and proceeds from the sale of programs will be donated to American Aid for France. Ripps Discloses That UJA Drive Thrives Norm Ripps, chairman of the campus drive for the United Jewish Appeal, today announced that $750 of the $3,000 goal has already been pledged, with only one-third of the students having ( been approached. Jewish students in Europe and j Palestine will benefit greatly by 1 any donation. All money raised through this campaign will go along with funds raised from other campuses to buy clothes, food, books and other necessities. Contributions may be turned in at the Hillel Foundation office in the "Y" building. Citizens of Chapel Hill may turn in their contributions at Berman's. Will Investigate Fee Structure New Publications Board Elects Officers, Approves Contracts, Plans Legislation Burgess to Speak To Presbyterians . On Sunday Night Dave Burgess, noted minister from Rock Hill, S. C, will be guest speaker Sunday night at 7 o'clock at the Presbyterian church. Burgess, who was born "in China where his parents were missionaries, is now serving as a minister to labor from the Con gregational church. He was the first minister to be appointed to that position from a Protestant church. Serving on the South Carolina Committee of the Textile Work ers of America, Mr. Burgess is doing educational and organizing work for the Congress of Indus trial Organizations. He is also serving as Chairman of the Labor committee for the Fellowship of Southern Churchmen, Burgess was responsible for the first church-labor conference in the South. Before coming to South Caro lina, Burgess did work of a simi lar nature in Arkansas, Missouri, and Tennessee. Working in Miss ouri, Burgess aided a group of tenants that lived in government housing in organizing to buy their homes. Partly due to the work of David S. Burgess, 580 tenant families of Southeast Missouri became owners of the homes that they lived in. This group of fami lies called Mr. Burgess to be their minister. He served as their min ister for a year and a half. Burgess is the author of various pamphlets, bulletins, and maga zine articles. Most of these articles have dealt with relation of labor and religion. PHI KAPPA SIG Sixteen men were initiated in to the Lambda chapter of Phi Kappa Sigma fraternity on April 14. Those initiated: were William Ed ward Ayers, Jrt, Russell Edward Baldwin, John David Barab, Jr., John Hayden Beard, William Jackson Brown, Jack Wilbur Clark, James Clinton Dismuke, Jr., Dewey Lee English, Jr., Woodford Randolph Middleton, Jr., James David 'Mills, Fred Samuel Patterson, Jr., Claude William Shannon, Edwin Harold Shuford, Jr., Plez Avery Transou, Forrest Ray Willard, and Peter Ancell Webb, Jr. i im i iT- 11 1 1 ""1 I y ysl f" f mr ,iinM irttiin-'-ifiii )- ri ninii-""iJ'm''Tf '-inr"'"" '--"'-"""1" DETERMINED TO CAST HER VOTE, a bedridden Italian wo man is carried to the polls in Rome on a stretcher. The critical nature of the elections brought out 90 per cent of Italian voters, including the lame, the blind and the halt to decide their future leaders. (International Radiophoio) 1 The first meeting of the new 1948-49 Publications board yes terday afternoon saw the election of Billy Carmichael III, member-at-large to the board, as presi dent. Pete Gerns, senior member, was chosen secretary and Chuck Hauser, junior member, was elected to the treasurer's post. Ed Joyner, the other senior mem ber, is coordinator of publications for the group. The new board approved a contract for the taking of indivi dual photographs for next year's Yackety Yack with Chidnoff of New York, a contract for the printing of the yearbook with Lassiter Press, and a contract for engraving of pictures for the book with Charlotte Engraving com pany. All three are renewals of this year's arrangements. It was moved and passed that bids for the position of circula tion manager of the Daily Tar Heel be accepted from next Sat urday through May 6. Contracts will be made separately for cir culation in the summer months and for next year. The board voted to introduce legislation in the Student Legis lature to investigate the fee structure. It was charged that graduate students are not paying the same fees as undergraduates, but are receiving the same bene fits, including all publications. Other legislation to , be spon sored by the board includes a bill to provide for the new editors of (See BOARD, page 4) Monographic Study Is Now Available "Resource Management in North Carolina," a monographic study of Public administration by Paul W. Wager, research profess or of Political Science, and Don ald B. Hayman, research assist ant, Institute for Research in Social Science at the University, is now available to personnel in terested in the administrative aspects of Carolina's natural re sources. "North Carolina," the authors say, "can be justly proud of the progress which has been made in the use of the State's natural resources. Although land, forests, and wild life are still squandered at an alarming rate, much of the ruthless exploitation which mark ed the past has been halted." The authors point out that "health and happiness of both present and future generations of North Carolinians are de pendent upon the wise use of the State's resources." . America Gets Anti-Red Bill At Conference Bogota, April 22 (UP) The United States won a victory to day at Bogota, Colombia. A subcommittee of 12 Panj American nations " unanimously approved a strong resolution con demning Communism in -. the; Western Hemisphere. The docu ment calls for all American coun tries to take measures to prevent the spread of Communism or any kind of totalitarian thinking in the New World. It also calls for American nations to keep each other fuly informed on any meas ures taken against Undemocratic political activity. The resolution was adopted af ter diplomats made a few slight changes in the original proposal offered by the United States yesterday. United Europe, Sex Instruction, Passed by Di Senate Meeting Establishing a Federation of Europe and offering sex in struction in public schools were the two measures approved by the Dialectic Senate in its meeting Wednesday night. ; ; A bill advancing educational V la... D! J . uii vw. 11 11 iicuyintroduced by Charlie Long, 36 Law Students Thirty-six students in the Uni versity Law School have just been pledged into Vance Inn, the local chapter of Phi Delta Phi, international legal fraternity. The largest and oldest legal fraternity in the United States, Phi Delta Phi has chapters in 65 leading law schools throughout this country and Canada. Robert G. Stockton of Winston Salem, president of the Vance Inn chapter, presided over the initiation ceremonies. Early in May pledges of the Duke University, Wake Forest and Carolina chapters will be formally initiated at ceremonies to be held in the Senate Chamber of the State Capitol at Raleigh. A banquet will be held in "their honor following the ceremonies. New members at Carolina are: June Ray Bras well, Newland; Joseph Melville Broughton, Jr., Raleigh; Lester Grant Carter, Jr., Fayetteville; David Clark, Lin colnton; Nere Elexus Day Jr., Jacksonville; Emery Byrct Denny, Jr., Raleigh; Charles Lester Ful tort?' Franklin; O. Max Gardner, Jr., Shelby; William Allan Gar rett, Danville, Va.; Winston Bangs Gunnels, Sandersville, Ga.; John Richardson Haworth, High Point. Edward Brandt Hipp, Greens boro; John P. Kennedy, Jr., Charlotte; Robert Richard Laid law, Western Springs, 111.; Rob ert Dickson Little, Raleigh; Rob ert Levoy McMillan Jr., Raleigh; James Baughan McMullen, Ral eigh; Jesse Seneca Moore, Jr., Reidsville; Samuel Fox Mordecai, Raleigh; Daniel Wescott Moser, Asheboro; Robert E. Perry, Jr., Greensboro; Warren Seipp Perry, Kinston; William Horton Petree, Winston-Salem. Edward Knox Powe, III, Dur ham; Leonard Stewart Powers, Charlotte; Karl Schwartz, III, Sarasota, Fla.; Basil Lamar Sher rill, Gastonia; Marshall T. Spears, Jr., Durham; Ralph Nichols Strayhorn', Jr., Durham; Oscar Edwin Starnes, Jr., Asheville; Ralph Madison Stockton, Jr., Winston-Salem; 'Alfred Decatur Ward, New Bern, and Algernon Augustus Zollicoffer, Jr., Henderson. If--4 t - . $f' - 1 X . t(vv J. 1 kjt4 GOVERNOR Dwight H. Green of Illinois was unani mously elected by the arrange ments committee of the Re publican National committee to deliver the keynote address a the opening of the parly's na tional convention in Philadel phia on June 12. I instructional, as jt was originally sought religious indoctrination in public schools. However, several senators present objected to hold ing classes for school children in what they considered to be an in dividual's own belief. Possible nominational biases and jeopard ization of the church's domain were also criticized. Early in the discussion from the floor, Dortch Warriner mis takenly interpreted the bill as calling for instruction on sex in stead of religion. After Warrin er's speech in behalf of sex en lightenment, Charlie Gibson put up a substitute measure propos ing proper instruction in both sex and moral ethics in school systems. The alteration was favored by Jijn Southerland, who condem ned the "hush-hush" treatment the subject is now given as moral ly misleading. Bob Nelson also pointed out that the term "eth ics" would also provide for a certain amount of religious edu cation. A Union of Europe was passed without noticeable dissention once Randy McLeod specified in an amendment that the bill merely presented suggestions for the federation and did not claim to be a complete guide for the overall framework of adequate government for any continental federation. Suggestions included in the Di proposal would give the Union authority for granting citizenship, levying taxes, borrowing money, maintaining defense, coining money, and regulating trade. Also provided for was a bi-camer;d legislature which would elect its own executive. Before the discussion on these two bills, John Zucker, Di speak er, inducted three new members. The neophyte senators are Mor ris Knudson, Los Angeles, Calif.; Dick McLean. Lumberton; and Welborn Phillips, Orlando, Fla. TRANSFER ELIGIBILITY All students who were notified recently by General College that they were eligible to transfer to the College of Arts and Sciences this term are to check by 203 South building, Dean Well's of fice, between May 6 and 10 for assignment of advisors and regis tration instructions. Florida Democrat Has Been Senator For Twelve Years By Sam McKel Florida's fiery Senator Claude Pepper will speak here next Friday night under the auspices of the Carolina Political Union. The CPU, campus non-parti san political discussion group, is sponsoring the senator as part of a series of speakers who will present different views of Amer ican politics. The speech is sche duled for 8 o'clock in Hill hall. Pepper has been the Democra tic senator from Florida since 1936 when he was nominated to fill out the two-year unexpired term of Duncan U. Fletcher. In a background statement re - leased to the CPU, Pepper says that his speeches indicate that he is a "New Dealer," by which he says he means that his legis lative attitude is distinctly liber al and progressive. "I see the government as the means of actually giving to the citizens opportunity, personal security, health, safety, and well-being." The Southern senator goes on to say that he is very liberal in the extension of the federal pow er in relation to economic ques tion, but strict in the extension of the federal government's pow er in trespassing upon civil lib erties or constitutional rights, or those general rights thought of as personal liberties or prero gatives of a civic nature. Pepper says that he believes that only the federal government can give the country anything like a balanced economy and cor relation and coordination of the country's resources. Albright- Comments On State Surplus Raleigh, N. C, April 22 (UP) R. Mayne Albright, young Wake County candidate for governor of North Carolina, claims that candi date Charles M. Johnson is using tactics of desperation in -calling for a 25 million dollar increase for school appropriations. Albright points out that as State treasurer, Johnson should have been aware of the surplus funds during the last General Assembly. Albright says that Johnson could have asked for a teacher pay increase, but that he did not even endorse the 30 per cent increase granted last year. PI LAM OFFICERS Pi Lambda Phi fraternity elect ed new officers at a meeting last Wednesday night: Irv Fox, Ox ford, president; Fred Swartzburg, High Point, vice-president; Len ny Kaplan, High Point, treasurer; Jerry Weiss, Chase City, Va., secretary; Howie Field, Atlantic City, marshal; Bob Kaufman, Mt. Vernon, N. Y., parliamentarian. Began With Humor . Taylor Won't Repeat The last time Senator Glen Taylor came to Chapel Hill, in spring, 1947, he sang a "sere nade" to his fellow Senate colleagues, Taft and Bricker, but this time he's coming back to talk for Henry A. Wallace and the Progressive party. . As last year's Tar Heel said, he began his speech with a lot of humor, but made a neat transi tion into serious discussion of Capitol Hill problems. Students who heard Taylor speak last year under the spon sorship of the C. P. U. well re member the story he told of how he got into politics. It began in 1938 when he ran for the House of Representatives. In 1940 he ran for the Senate and again in 1942 and 1944.- Each campaign carried him into the far country of Idaho. In 1944, the But the Scenery's Nice . . . Sper Finds New Job Is Hard, Unenviable By Bill Kellam Easy-going Norm Sper, Carolina's newly-elected head cheerleader, found himself in a rather unenviable position in the now rusty and leaky Tin Can yesterday afternoon. Most members of the local ) a ruman ueciares U. S. Would Join Holy Land Forces Washington, April 22 (UP) President Truman announced at 1 his news conference today that this country would furnish its share of the manpower for any peace army that the United Na tions sends into the Holy Land. The President made it clear, however, that the United "States would not do the job alone. He said that if American soldiers are to help enforce the peace in Palestine or anywhere else, they will have to be a part of an in ternational police force which will include soldiers of other na tions, as well as America, v Truman dismissed a suggestion that he might not have the auth ority to order American soldiers into Palestine without congress ional approval. He reminded his news conference that he was commander-in-chief of the armed forces, and that there were plenty of examples in history of chief executives sending troops abroad on their own, say-so. The question of authority was raised a few hours earlier on the floor of the Senate when Owen Brewster of Maine asked whether Mr. Truman could send troops to the troubled Holy Land. Senate President Arthur Van denberg replied that American presidents have sent troops a broad many times in the past to protect American lives and pro perty, Vandenbdrg added that if the crisis in Palestine should go beyond the need for protection of American citizens, then the dispatch of troops would require the consent of Congress. Today Australia asked the powerful Political committee of the UN General Assembly to carry through the Palestine par tition program approved last year. . AQUINAS CLUB The Aquinas club will sponsor a picnic for members and guests at Hogan's lake Saturday after noon. , Those planning to attend are requested to make reservations with Paul Baschon at 7381 or Rudy Tropea in Old West as soon as possible. Transportation will be provided at the Y court at 3:00 Saturday afternoon. governor's son, who was also running for the office, took the lead in the state's capitol, the in cumbent was second and Taylor, last. Out in the other towns the in cumbent was first, but when they got to the crossroads and the by-paths of Idaho, that the other politicians didn't know ex isted, Taylor slid into the lead and won. Senator Taylor began to be talked about as Henry Wallace's running mate the day after the announcement of the formation of the third party. He accepted in a radio address during the last week of February, 1948, saying, "I have not left the Democratic party, the Democratic party has left me." In the Senate, Taylor lead the fight against the seating of Bilbo, . 5LUUCIH uoujr nuuiu uwuw.fgt have considered themselves quite privileged to fill Sper's ample brogans for in the hands of the California card shark that he claims he is in Kenan stadium lay the power to make four of the 10 or 12 comely coeds etern ally (as long as he's head cheer leader, anyhow) grateful to him by their selection. Girls Chosen The pulchritude-packed quar tet, the members of which were disclosed by Sper at the close of the tryouts, is composed of Sa rah Jean Farlow, Lucille Arnett, Claudia Lee, and Gale Hancock. Miss Farlow will team with brother Wray to give Carolina a brother-sister combo. Sper also named Sue Walton and Becky Holton as alternates. The new boss noise-maker didn't consider his task to be so pleasant yesterday, though, for he spent almost two hours tear ing his hair, pacing up and down the floor of the then pleasantly decorated Tin Can, and making himself thoroughly miserable as he sent the band of beauties through their paces in his search for the big four. Disappointed Females Sper's thankless job there were six or seven disappointed female aspirants wai easec'.. slightly by virtue of the fact that he'd previously chosen hi3 quartet of male assistants. The four male aides, who, along with Sper and the gals, will begin an arduous series of practice ses sions this afternoon for the Blue- White grid tilt on May 1, include Wray Farlow, Joe Chamb- liss, Herschel Snuggs and Jerry Pence, who also ran for the post of head cheerleader in the past elections. Snuggs was an unsuc cessful candidate for the job last year. A Few Spectators Only a surprisingly low num ber of spectators was on hand to see the whistle-producing clad gals strut their stuff. Fretting more than a director of a Broadway stage show on the eve of its opening night, Sper dashed from spectator to spec tator after each group of girte had gone through its tryout cheers to see how the onlookers rated the would-be racket-rais ers. As the number of girls who went through their paces increas ed, so mounted the number of long faces on the candidates (See SPER, page 4) Then Talked Politics 'Serenade' and has introduced bills to re store price controls, for national health insurance," and other social legislation. In the field of foreign affairs he has been a vigorous opponent of the Truman Doctrine in Greece and what he terms the war policy of the Democratic and Republi can parties. He introduced a measure in the Senate to imple ment UN Palestine partition plan. Senator Taylor is the son of a Presbyterian minister, and as he said in Chapel Hill last year, got little formal schooling, but made up for it by reading every book he could get his hands on about social and economic mat ters. He is speaking here Monday night at 8 o'clock in Hill hall under the sponsorship of the local Wallace for President Club,