SERIALS "DEPT.
CHAPEL HILL N. C.
f m
BACK THE
RED CROSS
CAMPUS DRIVE
BACK THE
RED CROSS
CAMPUS DRIVE
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volume lvii
United Press
CHAPEL HILL, N. C. THURSDAY, MARCH 3, 1949
Phone F-3371 F-3361
NUMBER 116
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A proposed $103,142 student government budget will be
introduced to the Student legislature tonight for the fiscal
year, July 1 through June 31, 1950.
"
i
Second Talk
Is Delivered
By lAAaclver
Professor Cites
Society's Perils
Citing "violent social changes
and the breakdown of the in
dividual's sense of attachment to
society" as the two perils of dem
ocratic civilization, Dr. Robert
M. Maclver last night told a Hill
hall audience that to meet these
dangers, "democracy must be
come self-conscious of its own
worth."
Dr. Maclver, Lieber professor
of political philosophy at Colum
bia university, delivered the sec
ond in the series of three Weil
lectures on American citizenship.
He was presented by Dr. C.
B. Robson, head of the political
science department, who presid
ed. The third and final address
will be given tonight at 8:30.
His general subject for the ser
ies is "Perils to American Heri
tage of Democray." Last night
lecture was concerned mainly
with "the violence of change."
"The diseases of group anarchy
and of personal loss of respons
ibility are peculiariiy incident to
modern democracies," Maclver
said.
. "Democracy places responsibil
ity in the individual and in the
group. But it must on that ac
count assure its citizens and con
ditions in which they can exer-
, cise their freedom. It must guard
them from haunting economic in-
security or their civic freedom
becomes a mockery."
Alaska Job Story
Is Year Overdue
Placement service director Joe
Galloway announced today that
the story in Wednesday's Dajly
Tar Heel concerning summer
jobs in Alaska was information
on positions available last sum
mer, but that because of the in
terest in such jobs, the service is
writing for "more information on
what jobs are open this summer.
CAMPUS
CALENDAR
3:00 UNIVERSITY PARTY
steering committee meet
ing. Roland Parker 2, GM.
4:00 COALITION CABINET.
Grail room, GM.
4:00 DELTA PHI ALPHA.
Ramshead Rathskeller.
4:30TOWN MEN'S association
meeting. Vote, to be taken
on the admission of Vic
tory village residents to
the association. GM.
7:00 ELECTION BOARD. Hor
ace Williams'lounge, GM.
7:00 PHI ETA SIGMA. Roland
Parker 1, 2, 3, GM.
7:00 YMC A FRESHMAN Coun
cil. Upstairs, YMCA.
7:00 MICROSCOPE DEMON
STRATION. 112 New East.
7:30 YOUNG REPUBLICANS.
" Grail room, GM.
7: 30 P HARMACY WIVES.
Kappa Psi House.
8:30-WEIL LECTURE. Dr. Rob
ert Maclver will speak on
"The Perils of American
Democracy." .Hill hall.
9:00 CHARLOTTE - CARO
LINA CLUB. Gerrard hall.
9:00 TRYOUTS for Moliere's
"George Dandin ou Le
.Mari Confondu to be. pre
sented in French during
spring quarter. Caldwell
y.
Sssf on
Based upon an anticipated en-
rollment of 7,200 students, the
budget lists an income of $87,000
from 5,800 undergraduates and
$16,170 from 1,400 graduate stu
dents. Anticipated income as proposed
will fall $2,830 below that of
1948-49 when student fees rose
to $105,000 with an unappropri
ated balance of $1,384 as com
pared with a $28 balance this
year.
Campus publications topped
the list of 13 estimated expenses
in the proposed budget with
$63,902 while Graham Memorial
would get $21,600. Next largest
item is the Student Entertain
ment committee with $7,300.
Other proposed expenses in
clude: debate council, $3,750;
class organizations, $2,400; Stu
dent legislature, $995; executive
branch student government, $925;
coed senate, $890; debate council,
$640; judicial branch student
government, $320; University
club, $250; Men's Interdormitory
Council, $85; and Carolina forum,
$85.
Estimate expenditures for the
Yackety Yack was the largest
item in the publication budget
with $45,247. The Daily Tar Heel
would get, under the proposed
budget, $42,680 and. the Tarna
tion $8,655.
An act to supplement the by
laws of the student legislature
pertaining to " committeemen
duties ia also scheduled to be
presented to the legislature to
night along with six other bills.
They will include an amendment
to the student constitution to pro
vide for the filling of vacated stu
dent government offices and an
other to amend the redisricting
(bill which states that all resigna-
tion from the legislature occur
ring 14 days or more prior to a
general campus election shall be
filled in the general campus elec
tion. Dix Hill Doctor
Will Speak Here
Donald Carter, head clinical
psychologist at Dix Hill, Raleigh,
will be guest speaker at the sec
ond in a series of educational
seminars tomorrow afternoon at
4 o'clock at Peabody hall curric
ulum laboratory.
'Lucky Lady II'
Finishes Flight
FORT WORTH,, Tex., March 2
(UP) The first non-stop round
the worldflight ended here today
when the proud B-50 bomber
"Lucky Lady II touched the
same runway from which it took
off 94 hours before.
Marital Bliss
True love' Comes Out on Top
In Alleged Ice Pick Battle
Despite a momentary relapse,
true love won out in a close de
cision, for Chaenl Green, local
Negro, Tuesday morning in thei
Chapel Hill Recorder's court.
Green was charged with as
saulting his wife, Annie, with
an ice pick Wednesday night two
weeks ago. He declined to testify
in his behalf and Annie told her
story to Judge Henry Whitfield.
She declared her husband did
not actually strike her,. but that
he was nailing the air in her
direction so she called the police.
She said Green was drinking
and that they had no trouble liv
ing together when he was sober.
She" also declared he had taken
good care of her and their five
children during seven years of
Tuition Action
(Special to the Daily Tar Heel)
RALEIGH March 2 Repre
sentative Jphn W. Umstead of
Orange County said lonight
legislative action which may
affect proposed . $69 tuition in
crease at the Greater Univers
ity of North. Carolina may
be forth coming within the
next six or eight days.
Umstead repeated his state
ment that students can help
kill, the raise by writing and
wiring their legislators imme
diately, especially members of
the appropriations, committee.
The board of trustees ap
proved the $69 across-the-board
increase at a meeting
here Monday. .
School Funds
Asked in Bill
By Dl. Ward
Liquor Measure
Is Disapproved
RALEIGH, March 2 (UP)
North - Carolina lawmakers today
disapproved the last liquor bill
before them and received a bill
to spend $50,000,000 for state aid
to school construction.
The Senate committee vote on
liquor seemed to sweep the liquor
issue aside and clear the way for
a major fight on education.
However, the House received
a bill to raise the tax on liquor
and wine.
. Sen. D. L. Ward of New Bern
tossed in a bill - to - appropriate
$50,000,000 to set up a special
fund for construction, improve
ment and repair of school facil
ities. Ward titled the measure "an
act to settle a long-standing debt
owed by the state to the count
ies." Ward said the $50,000,000 could
come from:
1. All money in the Literary
fund next July 1.
2. All general fund surpluses
next July 1, which when added
to the Literary fund do not ex
ceed $50,000,000.
3. Issuance of bonds of the state
which may now be issued with
out a vote of the people, if
necessary to bring the fund to
$50,000,000.
4. Offiuance of other necessary
bonds to make up the difference,
is approved by an election this
year.
In lieu of bonds, Ward said,
the Governor and council of state
could apply $30,000,000 from any
general fund revenues which were
not in a sinking fund next July 1.
Under the bill, each county
would get up to $500,000 for school
building and repair, under direct
ion of the state Board of Educa
tion. If the board decided the
did not need that much, the ex
cess would go back to the gener
al fund.
happy married life.
Judge Whitfield told Green
that liquor was his biggest trou
ble. He advised the defendant to
leave whiskey alone and let him
i off with prayer for judgment con
tinued. .
Other cases heard were: John
Robert Rogers, Negro, arson,
bound over to Superior court un
der $1,000 bond; Charlie Hackney
and Betty Brooks, Negroes, costs;
Cedrick Harris and James Wright,
Negroes, affray, nol pros on
Wright, prayer for judgment con
tinued on Harris; William Henry
Collier, drunken driving after li
cense had been revoked, $400
fine, appealed; Napoleon Jones,
assault with a deadly weapon,
non suit.
gwui".till"""'nw
i 1
E S t JJ
ARRIVING IN Jersey City, N. J., on their way io Ellis island,
a group of 489 DPs complete their five-day journey from San
Francisco. They are en route from Shanghai io Israel. Top, Mrs.
Barbara Lawrence sheds tears of happiness at the sight of Ameri
can relatives. Below, Azziza Gazal, 79, an invalid, is wheeled
from train to boat.
Winter Term Issue of Quarterly
To Appear on Campus Today
The winter issue of the. Carolina Quarterly, the new liter
ary magazine, makes its "appearance on campus today. Bound
in a white grain, leather-like cover, the magazine consists
of 72 pages of articles, fiction,' poetry and book reviews.
Articles included in the issue
Franklin Street
Blaze Causes
Slight Damage
Flames from an overheated oil
stove caused slight damage to
a house at 307 E. Franklin street,
a student occupant said last night.
Leslie Merritt said the blaze
broke out about 10:30. Fire shot
out of the back of the stove
and threatened to ignite the wall.
A neighbor who refused to de
vluge her name said that she
had trouble getting the fire de
partment. "The phone rang three
or four times," she said. "Finally
a voice answered and I said,
'there's a fire at the Whitehall
shop on Ea&t Franklin, come
qUjck." '
"The voice answered, 'did you
say Whitehorse?' And I said 'no,
Whitehall across from the Episco
pal church,' and the fireman re
plied, 'did you say behind the
Episcopal church?'
"Engines were quick to respond
after I finally got him to under
stand. The telephone connection
was very bad."
Merritt said he doused the
flames with water and had them
out before the firemen arrived.
Tie-Breaking Vote by Speaker Passes
Phi Assembly Bill Opposed to FEPC
A tie-breaking vote cast by
Speaker Dave Sharpe was
needed to pass a resolution by
the Philanthropic assembly
Tuesday night opposing a
Fair Employment Practices
commission.
Bryan Griswold, author of
the resolution that termed
FEPC "detrimental" to . the
nation, contended that the
proposed commission is "con
stitutionally shady" and is
"horrible to contemplate."
Griswold charged ,that the
wartime FEPC, instituted by
executive order, was composed
of 50 percent Negroes who
S t 'i
are: "Contemporary Architecture
and the Southern Tradition" by
Henry L. Kamphoefner, dean of
the School of Design at North
Carolina State college; "The Col
lege Theater Why?" by Walter
Pritchard Eaton, noted critic,
playwright and teacher; "Some'
Notes on Wolfe's Reputation
Abroad" by Richard Walser, au
thor of "North Carolina in the
Short Story."
"The Existentialism of Jean-
Paul Sartre" by M. Jacques
Hardre, French department pro
fessor and "I Go Haggling" by
Ruth Wolfe, an article based on
her experiences with the Ameri
can Legation in North Africa, are
included.
Short stories by Betty Peirson,
Nancy Murphy, Lois Latham and
Helen D. Harrison are joined by
poetry by Charles Eaton, author
of "Bright Plain" and instructor
of creative writing.
Russian Pilot
Views War Start
TOKYO, March 2 (UP) Sgt.
Vladimir Barashkov, 23 -year-old
Soviet air force pilot who fled
Siberia to find refuge in American-occupied
Japan, said today
he believed that war would start
Europe if it came.
created a need for an FEPC
against the FEPC.
Other advocates of the reso
lution were Bill Duncan, Ben'
Erdman, John Giles and Peter
Gerns.
Those favoring FEPC in
cluded Hugh Griffin, Elwood
Clinard, Bob Coulter, Bill
Dawkins, Peter Burks and
Herbert Yates.
Griffin asked for America- to
give up the "luxury of dis
crimination" during emer
gencies. According to Bill Dawkins,
"Discrimination is incompat
ible with democracy."
Faculty Rules
To Be Applied
To Top Posts
Decision Covers
14 High Offices
The same faculty regulations
governing eligibility of students
to participate in athletics, dra
matics, music and debating will
be applied to 14 top elective posi
tions in student government and
activities, a ruling from the dean
of students' office declared yes
terday. The regulations as stated in the
catalogue of the University im
pose a scholastic requirement of
35 quarter hours, half C grade or
better, during the three quarters
of . residence preceding nomina
tion to any of the 14 offices.
A ruling on eligibility of can
didates was called for after' dis
covery that Chuck Hauser, triply
endorsed candidate for editor of
the Daily Tar iHeel, was academ
ically, ineligible for the position
and that the status of other can
didates was questionable, Dean
Fred Weaver said.
Decision to enforce the scho
lastic requirements was agreed
upon at a meeting of the Dean
and the assistant dean of -students
with the chairman of the
elections committee and the chair
men of the three campus politi
cal parties.
Candidates immediately affect
ed are those for the offices of
president, vice-president, and
secretary-treasurer of the student
body; editors of the Daily Tar
Heel, Yackety-Yack' and Tarna
tion; chairmen of the Student,
Men's and Women's honor coun
cils; president of the Pan Hel
lenic, Interfraternity and Inter
dormitory councils; and president
of the Coed senate.
The ruling is open to revision,
the dean said.
Under the regulation forty
quarter hours, half C grade or
better, are required if summer
school or correspondence work is
necessary in addition to two reg
ular terms.
Al Winn, Joe Leary, Gran
Childress, Banks Talley, Ed Joy-
ner, Al Lowenstein, Dean Weav
er and Assistant Dean Bill Fri
day took part in the discussion
leading to the decision.
Ring Inquiries
Will Be Heard
Students who wish to make
special inquiries about class rings
may see Lee H. Blackwell, east
ern Carolina representative for
the L. G; Balfour company, to
day in the Y from 9 o'clock un
til 4:30, Dougald MacMillan of
the Order of the Grail said yes
terday. MacMillan also said that
orders taken after today cannot
be assured of delivery before
graduation.
Discusses Farms
Intercollegiate Zionists Hear
Address by Israeli Student
Equality is not the goal of the
Israeli collective settlements, Yu
val Elizur, Israeli student, told
members of the Intercollegiate
Zionist Federation of America
yesterday afternoon in a talk on
"The Co-operative Farming Com
munity in Israel" in Hillel lounge.
"Rather," he said, "the idea is
for each individual to contribute
to his need and his ability to
give."
The Israeli leaders are not try
ing to regiment the people. Nor
are they trying to introduce a
new social philosophy, Elizur de
clared. The secret of the success
of the Israeli system is directly
due to the fact that everything
is voluntary.
Each settlement is considered
as a unit, and any Israel citizen
who does not like his part in the
Israeli system moy leave when
andidate Picked
or SP-CP Ticket
"-4
TOM KERR, present manag
ing editor of Tarnation, will
run on a CP-SP ticket for edi
tor of the humor magazine. He
is a rising junior from Pasa
dena, Calif.
Theater Group
Will Meet Here
For Conference
Delegates from 10 southeastern
states will convene in the Play
makers theater tomorrow for a
two-day Southeastern Theater
conference.
. , Samuel Selden, chairman of the
committee on organization, for the
conference and chairman of the
University dramatic arts depart
ment, will welcome delegates at
the opening session at 10:30 to
morrow morning. All sessions, to
be held in the Playmakers the
ater, will be open to the public.
The conference is being formed
"to promote, through cooperative
means, a more active theater of
high standards in the Southeast
ern region," and will include lit
tle theater and college dramatic
art representatives from Ala
bama, Florida, Georgia, Ken
tuckv. Mississippi. North and
South Carolina, Tennessee, Vir
ginia and West Virginia.
At 10:45 Garrett Leveton, edi
tor . with Samuel French, Inc.,
play agents and publishers, will
speak on "Broadway Today,"
followed by the featured address
at 11:30 by Walter Pritchard
Eaton.
Filibuster Rule
Opposed by Long
WASHINGTON, March 2(UP)
Sen. Russell B. Long, (D) La.,
son of one of the most famous
filibustered of all time, said to
day the Senate should remove
not tighten, its anti-filibuster rule.
ever he likes.
Elizur expressed his belief
that peace has definitely been es
tablished between Israel 'and
Trnnc. Tnrrlan Wnwpvpr hp said
there are still many problems
that the new state will have to
work out.
Israel has a big immigration
problem at the present time.
Over 125,000 immigrants have
arrived in Israel in the last 10
months and at least that many
more are expected to come there
in the next year.
Other problems that Israel has
to face include setting up a
vorkable democratic form of
government,, he added. A par
liament has already been set up
and governmental continuity will
be the crucial problem to' be
overcome next.
Nominee Serving
As Managing Ed
Of Publication
Tom Kerr, present manag
ing editor of Tarnation, will
run for the editorship of the
humor magazine on a double
endorsed SP-CP ticket, officials
of the two parties announced
yesterday.
Kerr, a native of Pasadena,
Cal., will oppose Lem Whitsett
and Charlie Burns, UP co
cditorial candidates.
The nominee, a rising junior,
served as associate editor of the
humor mag last year. Other pub
lication work includes serving
as columnist and night editor for
the Daily Tar Heel, and publicity
director of the Glee club. He
helped organize the Carolina
Quarterly Jast spring. He was
editor of his prep school news
paper for two years and worked
a year on New York magazine
dealing with South American re
lations. Kerr is presently serving as a
member of the Student legisla
ture and member of the Campus
party steering committee. He is a
member of the Ways and Means
and Archives committees of the
legislature. The candidate is a
former Student party legislative
floor leader.
A philosophy major, Kerr was
a member of Phi Eta Siema
freshman honor society.
by acclamation by the Camnns
Party.
In accepting the nominations.
Kerr said, "With two years be
hind me on the editorial staff of
Tarnation, I feel when elprtH
editor I will have the Tarnation
machinery moving smoothly and
can better concentrate on a more
popular humor magazine for
next year.''
THE WORLD
IN BRIEF
Goes Bankrupt
NEW YORK, March 2 (UP
The 115-year-old Long Island
railroad, biggest commuter line
m the nation and the object
both of great disgust and deep
affection from its 200,000 daily
riders, declared bankruptcy to
day and was ordered into re
ceivership. Reds Arrested
PARIS, March 2. (UP)
Minister of Interior Jules Moch
announced today a total of eight
suspected Communists had been
arrested and handed over to
military authorities for possible
espionage trials.
Against Rule
WASHINGTON, March 2.
(UP) Sen. Clyde R. Hoey
(D-N.C.) said that if the Sen
ate cut off unlimited debate it
would open the way to "the
excesses and abuses of totali
tarian government."
Birthday
VATICAN CITY, March 2.
(UP) Pope Pius XII today
spent his 73rd birthday and 10th
anniversary of his election as
Supreme Pontiff at work al
though members of the Vatican
staff, observed Ash Wednesday
as a semi-holiday.
Agree on Draft
FRANKFURT, GERMANY,
March 2. (UP)Gen. Lucius D.
Clay, U. S. military governor of
Germany, said today the three
western military governors had
reached "complete agreement"
on the draft of a constitution
for a new western German
state.
I?