.
S. VTITP.DAV,- JA TTUAEY i j,
PAGE TWO
THE DAILTJL3 IHTEL;
is w
r - -
STf) e IDaity War Mtd
The official newspaper t,( the Publication Bonrd of the University of North
Carolina, Chapel Hill, where tl is issued daily during the regular sessions of
the Umvermty by the Colonial I'rens. Inc.. except Mondays, examination and
Vnration periods, and the suifimer term. Entered as necond-class mater at
the pot office of Chapel Hill. N. C. under the act of March 3. 1879. Sub
scription price: $8 Oo per year, $ 00 per rquarter. Member of The Associated
Ires. 'Ihe Associated Prcx and AP features ore exclusively entitled to the
ue for republication of all news feature published herein.
dtiir '. !".' DICK J ENRETTK
HiivineM M-innoer C. B. MENDENHALI.
'Managinq idttijT
,S ixrrt t k. d "r
JVeu's f.ditor . . -
Veik ' tifor
Socxittv Editor
.Srnr rholoQTOphtT
VaaoTtul Stujf Jaclc hrown, l'.ili Kellarn. Mike McDaniel. Tom Wharton,
Charlie Cibson. Joe Stykora. Vestal Taylor, Al Johnson, Charlie Joyner, Dave
8harpe. John Stump. .
Kiwi Staff: Rolf'e Neill, lion Maynard. Glenn ilarden. Bill Johnson, Wult
Newell. Sarn McKccl, Mark Sumner, Art Xanthos, Craham Jones, Charlie
Brewer, Ginny Jones,M. K. Jones,
HuiiheKM Staff: Oliver ' Watkinsr "Ed Williams. Neal Cadieu. June Crockett. Don
Stanford. Bootsv Taylor. Bill Brain. Frank Daniels. Ruth Dennis. Evalyn
Harrison, Dan Hobion. Ruth Sanders. PeRi?y Sheridan, Rodney Taylor, Marie
With ers, M argaret G i r rett Howard Tickle.
Short StufJ: I.arry Fox. Frank Allston, Jr., Joe Cherry. Lew Chapman,
Andy Taylor, Art Creer.baurn. Bift Roberts, Ronald Tilley, Billy Peacock.
Ken Barton. -
'Society ' Staff: Peggy Wood. Marie Withers, Betty Ann Yowell, Judy Sanford,
MarRcrv Storey. '
Basketball Cheering
While Carolina athletic teams have not always been
champions in all sports, ona thing which University students
could always point to with pride is the fine display of spirit"
which the student body has at the games, no matter who
wins. But we must admit, after visits to the Duke and State
College campuses this year for
nthletie rivals have cot Carolina beat as far as cheering
goes at basketball games.
The Tar Heel basketball team, while possibly not as good
as in some years, has already beaten Duke once over the
holidays and merits all the cheers it receives. Nevertheless
the cheering is completely unorganized, outside of hand
clapping in timeout periods, and cheerleaders at the cage
games, as well as the football games, seem to be in order.
Both Duke and State cheerleaders are on hand for home
games at their schools, and after watching them in action,
we are convinced that the cheers they lead do have some
effect on the outcome of the contest. For years now State
has been virtually unbeatable at home with a partisan crowd
yelling in unison for a Wolfpack victory. But in games away,
State has frequently been unimpressive. A good example
of this came the other week when Duke upset the State
team in Duke Indoor Stadium. The crowd played a big
role in encouraging the Duke team in its battle against
heavy odds. ,
Carolina students naturally like to cheer at athletic con
tests, and basketball is no exception.
Norm Sper and his associate cheerleaders migh greatly
help the Carolina basketball team by being present at the
games. The students are willing to cheer and lack only
leadership.
As long as State and Duke are having cheerleaders at
the basketball games, Carolina should follow suit.
Regular Occurrence
To the veteran student at Carolina and we speak of
those who have been here in previous years, not of military
service the coincidence of the Winter Germans and the
Winter rains is no surprise.
The only chance for fair weather today lies in the cog
nizance, by the elements, bf this edit which was written
yesterday. Then the weather might be clear just for spite.
No Tribute
By J. P.
Barnum was right; there is
other than Ringling Brothers,
Barnum being part owner .of
the greatest show on earth must .
have been refering to those
people who went to a circus
othr than . Ringling , Brothers,
Barnum and Bailey.
By other circuses I mean
lh fly-by-night ones which
tour the country, flim-flam-ing
the public and proving
that Barnum was right.
I speak from experience. I
recently took in a circus billed
as America's Newest Big Show.
The only thing big about it was
the admission price $1.20 per
head, for general admission. I
took tickets and fought my
way through the crowd to the'
inside of the tent and located
the general admission seats
conveniently placed behind what
seemed to be a small forest of
rops and poles which support
ed the tent. From this vantage
point I could probably have
seen the show if it had perform
ed on the seat in front of me.
I approached the ticket collector
jWith my "can't see a thing"
tale of woe and he escorted us
to new seats for only 65 cents
;more per seat.
The ringmaster announced
that the show could not go
n until the night's quota of
popcorn was sold. I weakened
and bought two boxes.
The lights dimmed and the
show started. The genuine Arab
ian Dancing horses resembled
tlue factory rejects and if they
danced they must have done,
to while I was scraping chew
CHUCK HAUSER
- TAYIX)R VA DEM
... Roy Parker, Jr.
Zane Robbir.s
Caroline tlruner
James A. Mills
basketball games, that these
Brady
ing gum from the seat of my
pants.
Ricardo the Lion Tamer was
billed as terrific. He was going
to stick his head in a lion's
mouth. This he did after plead
ing with the lion to open his
mouth. If the lion had closed
his mouth with Ricardo's , head
in it, the only way the lion
could have removed the head
would have been to "gum" it
off. I later found out that the
lion had been purchased from
Ringling Bros., Barnum and
Bailey after he became too old
to roar.
Griselda the Trapeze Artist
amazed the crowd with her
agility on the trapeze and
broke her arm in the fall. Her
husband, Hornando, was also
a trapeze artist. He was going
to do an impossible stunt
that of standing on his head
on a swinging tarpeze. The
stunt remained impossible and
Griselda came close to being
a widow.-
And so, on and on it went.
Each act trying to be lousier
than the previous one. Disgust
ed. I left.
On the way to my car I
passed the performers en
trance to the big top and it
was here that I received my
biggest laugh of the evening.
A circus hand leading a pig-
my elephant by ihe ear step
, ped into a ditch in the dark
and the elephant fell in on top
of him.
My wife drove the car home
while I lay in the back seat
- having hysterics.
DREW PEARSON
. ON
WASHINGTON
MERRY-GO-ROUND
WASrtlNGTON, In 1932,
when Franklin Roosevelt advo
cated the repeal of Prohibition,
one big argument was that liq
uor racketeers had become a law
unto themselves, a group above
the Government. That argument '
was valid. Eutv now the'oid
liquor racketeers have moved .
into the gambling racket where
they still . remain! a law unto
themselves.
Last year a rash of stories bn
Frank ie Costello were . publish
ed by Time, Newsweek and Ed
ward Folliard of the Washing
ton Post, a great newspaper
man. These stories told how
Costello lunched in style at the '
Waldorf, wore custom - made
clothes, owned an office build
ing on Wall Street.
Unwittingly, these articles
tended to paint such a glorified
picture of America's No. 1 gamb
ler that an impressionable
youngster might have been per
suaded that this was the life
for him.
It was even pointed out that
Costello still lived with the
same wife; completely ignoring
the files of the New York Police
Department which are filled
with recordings of obscene tele
phone conversations between
Costello and a score of mis
tresses. The tragic fact is that Cos
tello and the gang leaders he
represents have succeeded to an
amazing degree not only in mak
ing crime pay, but in making it
respectable. That it not a lesson
that we want taught our youth.
Furthermore, when any one
group in our society sets itself
up as more powerful than an
other, democracy breaks down.
Hitherto Costello's chief in
fluence has been in the big
cities New York, Miami and
Los Angeles. But now he ap
pears to be able to reach in
side the Federal Government.
The amazing fact is that Cos
tello could be deported from
the United States and sent back
to Italy tomorrow if the Justice
Department wanted to. For,
when Costello swore out his
American citizenship papers in
1925, he perjured himself re
garding his criminal record.
Countless other immigrants have ,
been deported for doing exactly
the same thing, but they have
lacked something which Costello
has influence.
At this very moment, another
immigrant, Harry Bridges, is on
trial in San Francisco on ex
actly the same charge perjury
in connection with his citizen-4
ship papers.
This column holds no brief for
Bridges. But everyone should be
treated equally. And it's an
ironic fact that "Jiggs" Donohue,
a private attorney who has had
contacts with the Maragon-Cos-tello
crowd, is now retained by.
the Justice Department to pros
ecute Bridges.
President Truman, I am con
vinced, knows nothing about
Costello influence inside the
Government and would not
stand for it if he did. Never
theless, Costello appears to have
a powerful friend inside the
Bureau of Internal Revenue,
and this column has previously
published the details on the fix
ing of a federal tax-fraud case
involving Los Angeles gamb
lers. Last summer, Sen. Clyde R.
Hoey's Investigating Committee
also stumbled onto the fact that
Maragon, now under indictment,
had been employed by Costello's
partner, "Dandy Phil" Kastel,
and that Bill Helis, the "Golden
Greek," another partner of Cos
tello's had been a contributor
to the Truman campaign.
Maragon was found to have
a secret banking account in El
Paso, Texas, which over a per
iod of time contained as much
as $135,000 a lot of money for
a man who complained that his
salary averaged around $4,000
annually. Furthermore, most of
Maragon's transactions 1 were in
casht he coin of the under
world. Maragon and General Vaugh-
an also had enough power inside
the Truman administration to
overrule a housing order against
the remodeling of California's
Tanforan race track after being
introduced to the track's owners
by Costello's partner, Helis.
Though Costello probably
makes most of his money in
gambling, one source of revenue
is his partnership with "Dandy
Phil" Kastel, Bill Helis and
Irving Haim, as sales agents for
House of Lords and King's Ran-
re lsw
Vl -i
V
som Whiskies. When Republi
can Senators stumbled into this
connection last summer,, Helis
immediately issued a vigorous"
denial. He said that at no time
had he ever been associated
with Costello in connection with
the Whiteley Company, owners
of House of Lords and King's
Ransom.
However, here is part of the
official, though confidential rec
ord regarding the partnership
of White House friend Bill Helis,
Frankie Costello, and "Dandy
Phil" Kastel.
Nov. 8, 1937 A note for $225,
000 to Irving Haim at the Whit
ney National Bank in New Or
leans was endorsed by Phil
KasteL William Helis and Frank
Costello.
In 1938 Kastel owed C. D.
Jennings of Chicago $45,000 for
slot machine. So a note for the
debt was signed by Kastel and
KODert neDerg wun Alliance
Distributors stock certificates.
put up as collatoral. Alliance
Distributors is the name under
Which Costello, Kastel and Helis
operate. To meet the note Alii- ,
ance Distributors arranged to
sell 2,000 cases of whisky and
turn the proceeds over to C. D."
Jennings.
Aug. 23, 1938 Bill Helis paid
Irving Haim's note for $225,000
at the Whitney National Bank
with his personal check for that
amount.
Sept. 15, 1938 An agreement g
was executed between Irving
Haim and William Helis giving
Helis an interest in J. G. Turney
and Sons, Ltd., the holding com
pany for King's Ransom and
House of Lords whiskies.
Sept. 16, 1933 A receipt was
signed by Helis for 10,000 or
dinary shares and 35,000 pre
ferred shares of stock.
Sept. - 1, 1939 Lloyd Cobb,
Helis' man in New Orleans,
: wrote ' A. G. Reynolds, Helis'
man in London, enclosing a
clipping from the Washington
Merry-Go-Round, linking Helis
to Frank Costello.
Jan. 13, 1941 An interoffice
memo from A. G. Reynolds in-'-
dicated that Phil Kastel's $100,
000 note and Haim's $225,000
note hadn't been paid. The memo
referred to a letter agreement
between Helis and Haim where
by both notes would be repaid
by Haim. -
July 27, 1943-Mleorge Uffner
came to New York from New
Orleans to see Costello. Cos
tello, calling Uffner on the
phone said: "You and Bill Helis
meet me in the lobby tonight
at seven o'clock, . If Alfange
wants to' see me that will be all
right." (Dean Alfange is Helis'
lawyer, who also issued a de
nial last summer that Helis was
-ever connected with Costello).
i . ' : f .-..'
a Feb. 1947 Helis, when inter-
viewed by the New". York. State
Liquor authority, . stated v that
Haim had paid all money owed-
: jhim, and , that he andHaim now
owned equal shares in J.' G.
Turney and Son. ' ,u
"r-""r"". "of the lirsi four years,
denied to the Press that he had - - ,
. . , . ... , , Banks is no stranger to any-
ever been associated with Frank, .- who has an interest in
Costello m connection with the CaroUna activities. The
Whiteley Company,. the wholly;. Frances are that if anyone be-
subsidLary of J. G, Turney and Viongs to two or three, he knows
Son. - .t,-and has come ' in contact with
fast:
-Campus .Personalities-
Meet Holsten, Talley
By Jack
By some coincidence, both
personalities this week claim
adopted sections Roy Holsten,
from Glen Rock, New Jersey,
is . a reformed Yankee that . just
loves the South; and Banks
Talley, native of Bennettsville,
South Carolina, swears .alleg
iance to the "old North State."
Proof postive that both of the
above mentioned young men are
getting an education from their
four years of college life!
Roy, who is chairman of the
Men's Honor Council has alrea
dy lined up a steady and im
portant job for after gradua
tion. He finishes up this March,
and the day after, he is to marry
Liddy Bet Myatt, a former coed
here.-Roy is interested in public
Rations and personnel work,
w. in all nrobabilitv -will live
in North .Carolina,
More important, for, the
4e being, are' the "activities
in which Roy is and has been
engaged during his stay at
' Carolina. Besides heading the
.Men's Honor Council, he has
een active in a great many
.other fields. At the present
time he is president of the
DKE fraternity, and during his
.4erm as president of the Ger
.man Club, the tickets sold for
ihe lowest price in (5) years.
He has also served on the
Student . Council, the Presi
dent's Cabinet, the Daily Tar
Heel, and the Interfraternity
Council. Further questioning
brought out the facts thai he
had served as chairman of ihe
Non-Pariisan Selection Board
and ihe Summer School Stud
ent Judiciary.
Prhaps Roy's greatest con
tribution to 'student activities
has been his influencial part in
effort to get down into printed
form a history of the Men's
Honor Council along with an
' effort to explain in simple lang
uage the rights and privileges
of the students, precedents and"
penalties laid down by the
Council, and the relationship
etween " the Council and the
Student:::5 Council. The booklet
rnld' liP-Mistfibuted sometime
Jduring this year -or the first of
next year. V
About the work the the
Council is doing, Roy said that
"this year has brought about
the cloest inter-council relation
ship that the judiciary has had
that" is, .the Men's Honor
Council, the Women's Honor
, Council, and the Student Coun
cil." '
; He also commented on the
fact that student interest in the
work of the Council has been at
an all time high this year, which
was "a step in the right direc-
tion." Roy ended by saying that
it : was "gratifying to members
of . the Covulcii'',.Jq;"f;ee that the
Honor System , is taking root
with -tn.g: Students." .
..- Banks Talley 'is like Roy
in another way 'v besides ihe
f adoption of North Carolina;
. Banks is also graduating in
March. However, it is no mar
"
riage 'but more school as a
special student for Banks after,
ihe ritual of io mark ihe end
' ' ' ' , ',
t.t A $ , ,
i
Brown
Banks. At the present time he
is president of the Chi Psi
fraternity and is president-elect
of the Di Senate. A sample of
the other activities with which
he has been connected are the
Yackety Yack, the Daily Tar
Heel, the Student Entertain
ment Committee, -and the Cam
pus Party, as chairman. In sum
mer school, he was on the Stud
ent Council and was secretary
treasurer of the Student Body.
Banks has worked on the
important committee to revise
the Student Constitution. "The
full committee," he said, "at
times has been slow in pre
paring ihe revisions, but hav
ing worked on John Sanders
summer school subcommittee
I must say that Sanders. Hol
sten. and Sewell have given
a great deal of their time; and
I would like to praise them
for having completed the sum
mer school article and now
having it ready for legislative
approval."
Perhaps one of the jobs that
Banks enjoyed most was that
of Speaker of the House at the
State Student Legislative. About
this experience he said: "The
hottest spot I've been on was
presiding as Speaker of the
House at the State Student Leg
islature. Several boys there gave
me a real working over on
Roberts Rules of Order. Only on
one occasion did I feel like
throwing a boy out- He hap
pened to be Charleston, South
Carolina, and Duke.""
Over State
This is a story about an agri
cultural worker and a State
highway patrolman which is
going the rounds in Raleigh.
Ii seems ihe agricultural
worker had a small cotton gin
which he used in various dem
onstrations about the State. He
carried ihe gin in ihe back of
his car, along with other para
phernalia which weighed ihe
back end of ihe vehicle down
considerably.
An alert patrolman, who spot
ted the car, thought to himself:
"Oh-oh! Bootlegger!"
Stopping the agricultural
worker, he asked, "What you
got back there?"
"A little gin," replied the
man.
The patrolman, thinking he
had something this time,, began
digging into the articles in the
seat.
Net results of the search: a
little gin for cotton!
.
Motorists whose last names
begin with N, O, P and Q now
are being examined for renewal
of their licenses to drive, Jeff
B. Wilson, director of the High
f 'way Safety Division of the De
partment of Motor Vehicles, re
minded drivers in this category
today.
Although N, O, P and Q
drivers have until June 30 io
obtain their renewals, they
will save time if ihey report
for examination early in the
period while driver's license
examiners are not rushed,
Wilson said.
Long lines as the L and M
period closed December 3 1
should indicate to N through
sCcfoIina
The God That Failed'
By Bill Kellarn
Idealistic Americans, "pinks,"
and drawing room economic ex
perts who have recoiled in hor
ror from the over-centralization
of capital and the excesses of
corporations and trusts in this
country, and who consider Rus
sian collectivism the answer to
all economic ills, would do well
to read The God That Failed.
This volume is a particularly
pertinent collection of essays on
party life by six of the world's
leading literary and intellectual
lights who joined or were as
sociated with the party since
World War I.
These men, disillusioned
with capitalism after World
War I. turnedlo the Party for
solace and to communism as
an economic panacea. Their
disillusionment continued.
Arthur Koestler, Richard
Wright, Ignazio Silone, Andre
(no less) Gide, Louis Fischer,
and Stephen Spender voice,
or rather, pen, their resulting
disappointment with that
idyllic totalitarian bureaucra
cy. -
These essays are not notable
, for any startling revelations.
They are frank, factual state
ments of the attractions of com
munism for these sensitive men
and of the evils which caused
the men to later flee the party
and discard its beliefs.
In none of the pieces, praise
be, is there any of the gaudy
Sunday-supplement sensational
ism which has heretofore char
acterized the rash of "confes
sions" and self-revelations-of-soul
by ex-communists which
has recently polluted American
magazines and bookstores.
The authors are t well quali
fied, through experience and
literary stature, to purge their
collective souls, Koestler,
Wright, Silone, and Spender
were active members of the
party. Gide and Fischer never
actually joined the party but
were quite active sympahtisers.
The wiiiy and urbane essay
of philosopher-novelisi-criiic
Koestler is the geni. Perhaps
his case is also the most uni
versally typical of the motives
which cause an intelligent
preson to communism.
After an unsettled Hungarian
childhood due to World War I
and its economic upheavals,
Q motorists the advisa- of get
ting their licenses renewed at
their earliest convenience.
Driver's licenses examiners
form a unit of the Highway
Safety Division.
Release JANUARY 14
CROSSWORD - -
s
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55
V.
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HORIZONTAL
1. cushions
5. varnish
ingredient
8. in bed
12. entrance
13. note in
Guido's scale
14. Gaelic
15. garden
flower
16. worship
18. fall flowers
20. bartered
21. mimic
22. flesh food
23. estimate
26. Orient
30. curve
31. took faction
part
33. shelter
34. musical pipe
36. edited
38. twilights
40. Hawaiian
garland
41. onion-like
bulb
44. thrashed
47. aper
49. certain
50. city in Peru
51. unclose
(poet.)
52. feminine
name
53. citrus drinks
54. uncooked
55. prophet
VERTICAL
1. Amazon
estuary - .
2. commotions
Answer to
t JP A S T EFTH E AIR STl
IE.IEITlUlR.lNt EL P I N F
A R O MjA S JilTf U A L
EKE SCG AST ni e E "P
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zl iff sGsTI
S T I TTTp A TT E THt
iO NSE VI AT STOP
OMDlA Lis UoT
IIAIIllilPirT
S TO S E Hi V E D
o p I e Imio I s Lit 1 wl f 1 e I d in
Average time
Pitrlbuti by
Seen
young Koestler found him.s(-!f
the sole support of his formerly
wealthy parents. He becan.o ;i
journalist in Berlin, and in th;,;
chaotic city he joined the party
in 1931.
To Koestler the party rn . ;
an escape from the respf.n.sib.h .
ties which has increasingly bur
dened him since his father's eco
nomic downfall. The party pj(j.
vided the bewildered Koestk-r
with a tangible object on uhi- h
he could lavish his demorali;:iii;
anxieties. No longer would ho
he lonely, for he now belone ,!
completely to the party, to the
state. -
Koestler, the artist, soon dis
covered that nothing is more in
tolerable to the true artist than
any form of curb on his indivi l
ality and integrity. The party's
demands for conformity awak,'
him to reality.
The stupid, unimaginative
party jargon bored him; the
intellectual naivete of the
party hierarchy amused him:
the hypocrisy of the Kremlin's
foreign policy repelled him.
At first he had relegated these
doubts to the back of his mind
for he felt he was aiding hu
manity by fighting fascism
and the exploitation of the
masses. He was so bent on his
mission thai he didn't even
mind waiting four hungry
months in a Spanish prison lo
be shot. (Needless to say. he
wasn't.)
But Koestler gradually real
ized that man doesn't have
much but a bit of soul and a
little self respect. ' And when
that's relinquished to the om
nipotent, omniscient state, he
doesn't have anything. It took
the Russo-German Pact of 1 D39
to make Koestler completely
snap cut of his Intellectual
coma.
Koestler now considers him
self a prophet who'll lead us
non-coms out of the wilderness
of Leninism. Koestler seeming
ly delights in jumping from one
extreme to the other, but at
present he seems to Jae on the
right ideologically and moral
ly side of the fence.
Richard Wright's contribution
is an interesting, humanized ac
count of the conduct of the dim
wits who operate arid consti
tute the American Communist
Party.
Yes sir, pinks, etc., read the
book and discover that com
munism in practice differs
amazingly from drawing room
Marxology.
- By Eugene Sbeffer
10
27
28
29
35
57
44
45
1-14
10. Italian
princely
faml'y
11. actk.i
17. epoch '
19. Brazilian
coins
22. ancient
: Asiatics
23. vehicle
24. native metal
25. orchestra
conductor
27. height
28. observe
29. spread fof
drying
32. small valley
35. river mouth
deposits
37. desists
39. by way of
41. river in '
New Mexico
42. among
43. hoarfrost
44. concoct
45. sea eagle
46. contiguous
48. former
3. outstrip
4. macerates
5. Bulgarian
coins
6. malt drink
7. moved with
moderate, -easy
gallop ; .
8. oxygenate
9. upholsterer's
tack
yesterday's puzzle.
l-4
of eolation: 22 minutes,
King Faturet Syndicate
government
agency
(abbr.)
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Mil
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