tJ !J C LUriry
Serials spt
C&apal Hill, B C
VOLUME LVIII
Associated Press
CHAPEL HILL, N. C. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 11 1950
WEATHER: Cloudy and cool.
NUMBER 98
Senator FPG
Talks To YDC
In Port City
mm
Says U. S. Needs
To Stay Strong
For Democracy
WILMINGTON, Feb. 10 (JP)
Senator Frank Graham told some
400 people in the superior court
room here last night that the na
tion must remain strong in the in
terest of peace and freedom, but
at the same time, work for the
principle of one God and a broth
erhood of all men.
The former Greater University
president spoke ot the first forum
sponsored by the Wilmington
Young Democrats Club and was
introduced by S. F. Collins, YDC
president, who was master of
ceremonies.
In a deeply moving " address,
Senator Graham challenged the
Young Democrats to rise to their
responsibilities in working for
peace and freedom in the modern
world.
"The United Nations," he said,
"is not in the stone edifice at
Lake Success, but in the hearts
and minds of people, here, there,
and everywhere.
"If we can pierce the Iron Cur
tain, if we can get into the minds
of people there what we really
arc we can prevent a third world
war.
"Our Commander-in-Chief has
set certain lines over which ag-
gressive powers can not cross.
We're going to hold those lines
of freedom by the Marshall flan,
Atlantic Pact, ' and European
Armament Recovery Program.
"And yet, we know we've got
to have more than these, we
should give something more to
the Asiatic countries not yet
locked behind the Iron Curtain.
"We shouldn't give up the
struggle for freedom and peace in
the world."
TV-Writing
Contest
Op
6I"1
To Students
A television script-writing con-
test, with as much as $2000 prize
money, is being offered to uni-
vcrsitv students, the Columbia
Broadcasting Company said yes-
"
terday.
The contest, which will include
four $250 or $500 prizes, will last
until Juno 30. Each month, a prize
will l.n nrrsrntod. $250 for a half-
hour script. $500 for an hour-long
"
A judging board that includes
iiuUmr .John bieinoccK anu wjq-
TV IVocrnm Director Charles
Undcrhill will decide the best of
the scripts. Students in 1,800 col
leges and universities will be eli
gible for the contest.
The purpose ot the contest,
known as "CBS" Rwards," is "to
encourage new writers to dis
cover and bring to maturity their
special television talents, and by
this means to contribute to the
steady advance of television's en
tertainment standards."
All entries, which must be orig
inal, never - before - produced
scripts, must be in by the 20th
day of any contest month. All en
tries become the property of CBS.
Itules and entry blanks can be
obtained from the director, CBS
Awards, 15 E. 47th St., New York
City.
Planning Exhibit
A City and Regional exhibit
will be held in the Horace Wil
liams Lounge of Graham Me
morial from tomorrow through
Saturday.
Plans and projects for the
planning of new towns and
the improving of established
towns will be on display. The
material will be furnished by
the student in the city planning
department of the University.
.
7 " V , V
WILLIAM G. GRAVES, 32,
chalks up the equations which he says outlined a new theory of gravitation in advance of that
announced recently by Albert Einstein. Graves, a Colgate University graduate, says he has been
working on his own theory since 1934 and completed it two months ago.
Dues In NSA
May Be Less
During 1951
Strict Economy
Will Let Members
Pay Smaller Fee
MADISON, Wis., eb. 10 btu-
dent governments will probably
Pay less next year for member-
snip in the U. S. National Student
Association.
"Lower operational ' costs and
strict economy will make possible
a recommendation from the NSA
national staff to the 195Q Con-
gress that member dues be re
duced ," NSA president Robert A
Kelly said,
"However, no exact reduction
nas been worked out on paper,
Kelly explained. "The cut shall
release additional money for local
student government activities.
NSA has a tradition of voting a
dues reduction each year at the
annual Congress, which this year
will be held Aug. 23-31, at the
University of Michigan, at Ann
Aroor.
The Association operates on a
$33,000 annual budget. Each year
a greater share of the budget
comes from revenue-producing
projects and a lesser amount from
student governments.
.NSA's budget is four cents per
count for two and one-half cents
The remainder comes from pro
Meets of the Association, including
the sale of publications, ana aa
vertising in the NSA News
The cutback would not affect
dues schools pay to their autono
mous regional NSA organizations
However, national, dues make up
mi; b'"1'"1' vai- v"ou v"-
NSA,
Shades of Carolina!
China Students Quiet
Despite Higher Fees
NANKING, Feb. 10 (I') The
Chinese students,' a noisy, j. rest
less lot who always -were , in
the hair of the Nationalists, are
well under control now.
Actually, the lot of the. stu
dents is worse under the Com
munists, but aside from a little
grumbling, the student front .is
quiet.
The Nationalists subsidized the
students to keep them from go
ing over to the Communists. The
student subsidies suffered under
inflation. Red agents engineered
numerous student demonstra
tions. Now student tuition and other
fees, only nominal under the
Nationalists, have been boosted
to' the equivalent of $10 (U. S.)
a school term. That sum is be
yond the financial capacity of
most Chinese families.
Furthermore, only about 30
per cent of the student body,
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English instructor at Worcester Junior College at Marlboro, Masc
Prayer Marathon
Ends After 3 8 Hrs:
Wheaton President Halts Demonstration
To Prevent Misconception on Outside
WHEATON, 111., Feb. 10 W A marathon public demon
stration of religious fervor that engulfed Wheaton College
was halted after 38 hours today
the revival for another five hours in a secluded side room-
Secret Device
Is Being Taken
Off Missouri
NORFOLK, Va., Feb. 10 (P)
The Navy announced tonight
it was moving its secret elec
tronic range which the Battle-
ship Missouri was trying to trar?
verse when she grounded Jan.
17 .in Chesapeake Bay.
A spokesman for the Naval
Ordinance Laboratory at Fort
Monroe, ' which ' controls the
range, said the range is being
removed- but gave no reason for
the action. .
The range Is a military secret.
It consists of experimental re
cording devices installed last
June on the bottom of the bay
400 yards from the main ship
channel just outside Hampton
Roads.
A court of Inquiry currently
is investigating- circumstances
surrounding the grounding of
the Missouri outside the range
last . month. Today, the court
took steps indicating . it . may up
the number of defendants in its
probe from three to four
carefully screened, is exempt
from the payment of fees.
j The Communists succeeded in
pacifying the students by giv
ing them a large share ih the
control of their schools, and by
deft propaganda. - .
Nanking's Communist educa
tional and. cultural committee
said tuitions must be paid now
"in order.. to lighten the burden
of the people." ..
. A committee spokesman said
it was proper for the students
to demand subsidies under the
Nationalists, because the govern
ment "obtained money by
squeezing the people."
"Now," he added, "the situa
tion is different. The people
themselves are ; paying for the
support of the schools, which in
turn belong to the people. We
therefore must; not add to the
already heavy burden of the
people."
t IK
v
i
but some students continued
There were indications the pub
lie testimonials might be resumed
tonight.
President V. Raymond Edman
interrupted the spontaneous pray
er meeting at 9 a. m. (CST) to tell
900 tired students in the college
Memorial Chapel that "outsiders
might think the revival has be
come too showy."
But he permitted some 50 stu
dents to continue their testimon
ials in a smaller room nearby.
A Seattle, Wash., minister, the
Rev. Edwin S. Johnson, was call-
ted upon to speak at a prayer
meeting in the chapel at 7 o. m.
tonight. Originally he was to have
addressed the students Wednes-
day night, but the mushrooming
revival forced a postponement.
"If students want to confess
their sins at this meeting, we
won't stop them," Dr. Edman
said.
Since 7 p. m. Wednesday until
this morning students of both
sexes and many faculty members
emerged from a long waiting line
to tell of misdeeds from the
chapel pulpit. . :
Some were tearful, others open
ly joyful as they repented and
testified the spirit of the Lord had
cleansed their souls.
1 -College officials said more than
three fourths of the student body
of 1,500 gave public testimony.
Some appeared more than once to
confess little errors of life and
ask forgiveness.
There was an air of solemnity
and deep concentration to the
long revival.
A Chicago Tribune reporter
who watched the revival Thurs
day night wrote:
"A reporter who visited the
campus arrived with the cynicism
of his trade. He remained to mar
vel at the intensity of emotion
and the obvious sincerity of the
young students."
Solon Cuts Confab
Short Due To Red
WASHINGTON, Feb. 10 (JP)
Senator McMahon (D-Conn),
Chairman of the Senate-House
Atomic Energy Committe, cut
short a news conference today
because a correspondent for
Tass, the Russian News Agency,
was present.
McMahon was being question
ed about a closed-door meeting
with members of the Atomic
Energy Commission when a re
porter asked , how much money
would be needed to develop a
hydrogen bomb. v.
4. f
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111
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Graham Names
Jeff 'Johnson
To Head Race
Lawyer to Devote
Full-Time Efforts
Starting Feb. 20
) WASHINGTON, Feb. 10 JP)
r Senator . Graham (D-NC) an
nounced today that Jeff D. John
son, Jr., ot Clinton' N. C, will
Vnanage his campaign for the
Democratic nomination to return
to the Senate.
. Johnson, who, also managed
r the Senatorial campaign of the
late Senator J. Melville Brough
ton, will establish headquarters
ii Raleigh Feb. 20.
A former Superior Court
Judge, Johnson now is engaged
in the practice of law.
Graham was appointed last
year by Gov. Kerr Scott to suc
ceed Broughton
Graham said Johnson will de
vote his 'full time to directing
Iprganization work throughout
the state.
The Democratic Primary, tan
tamount to election in this state
will be held May 27.
Graham said "I consider my
self particularly fortunate that
Judge Johnson regards this cam
paign as being sufficiently im
portant to warrant the abandon
ment of his private affairs for
a period of more than three
months.
"I know of no man," Graham
continued, "for whom I have
higher personal regard or m
whose judgement I have greater
confidence."
jonnson, ioiiowmg nis ap
pointment, commented from his
home in' Clinton that "it - is
great pnvelege to serve with
with Senator Graham and his
friends and supporters in the
coming campaign for the United
States Senate,
Truman May
Use T-H Soon
WASHINGTON, Feb. 10 (JP)
President Truman may be in
a position tomorrow to seek a
Taft-Hartley injunction against
the nationwide soft coal strike.
An official of the presidential
board of inquiry studying the
dispute between John L. Lewis
and the operators said it was
almost a certainty" that its re
port will go to the White House
early tomorrow.
This would permit a request
for a Federal Court injunction
ordering an 80-day cooling off
period. Whether the United Mine
Workers would obey such an or
der was not yet clear.
CIO President Philip Murray
and AFL President William
Green observed today, after a
visit to the White House, that
"injunctions don't mine coal.
'Poison lva Makes 7
Artists Who Burn In Kitchell's Fire
Enjoy Satiric Digs, Assert Critics
Whenever witnesses of her
kidding the tights off "Serious
Dance" tag the brand "Poison
Iva" on the Student Entertain
ment Committee attraction com
ing to Memorial Hall Tuesday at
8 o'clock, it is always a well-intentioned
joke, the critics agree.
Audiences in Carnegie Hall
twice and in all sizes of auditor
iums throughout the country
have enjoyed lafughing over the
satrical treatment la Kitchell
gives to quite a collection of
people. 1
This petite pantomimic is
equally successful whether she
is parodying the Martha Graham
Maryland Students
Must Get Af . C. Tags,
According To Rule
If you're from the state of Maryland and have a car on
campus, look out, brother the
- The North Carolina Motor Vehicles Department m Ral
eigh announced yesterday that all car-owning students from
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DUKE UNIVERSITY Vice
President Dr. Paul Grosse has
been recommended by Senator
Frank Graham for the chair
manship of the U. S. Atomic
Energy Commission, accord
ing to a report in - the New
York Times. Dr. Gross, a chem
ist, has served as a member of
the board of directors of the
Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear
Studies.'
Industrialist
Gives -Solon's
Tax Pointers
WASHINGTON, Feb. 10 (P)
A New; England industrialist,
whose operations in" the field of
charitable trusts were once the
object of a Senate inquiry, told
Congress today that the govern
ment could collect $1,000,000,000
a year extra by plugging tax-law
"loopholes."
Royal Little, of Rhode Island,
president , of Textron, Inc., made
the statement in testimony be
fore the tax-writing House Ways
and Means Committee.
Royal, who said he built up
a charity, trust from $500 to $4,
500,000, said one way of gain
ing the new revenue would be
to wipe out tax-exemption
privileges now enjoyed by edu
cational and charitable organiza
tions which conduct outside busi
ness activities.
He said that such "unrelated"
businesses should be taxed just
like other corporations.
Em Laugh
abstract body and facial con-
tortions the sillier aspects of the
ballet, or the strange and gloomy
antics that pass on the-operatic
stage for sensual abandon. Not
content with dancers as targets,
Iva also ribs a toothy hostess
and similarly harried citizens.
Walter Terry, of the New York
Herald Tribune, explains: "No
one is safe from Miss Kitchell,
but who would want a more
rollicking fate than to be carica
tured by her."
Newsweek Magazine, too, stat
ed: "Iva looks much too tiny and
too sweet to be guilty of the
mayhem she annually "perpet
law's after you.
Maryland attending colleges and
universities in the Old North
State must buy North Carolina
license plates if they have been
here for 90 days.
Under the reciprocity agree
ment between states, the de
partment said, a state is re
quired by law to treat other
states exactly as it is treated
in matters -covered by the act.
And, it was learned, Tar Heel
students attending school in
Maryland are being forced to
buy Maryland tags after they
have been there for 90 days.
The ruling should affect ap
proximately 10 students at the
University. Ray Jeffries of the
Dean of Students' office said
yesterday that some 18 per cent
of the student body owns priv
ate cars.
With 49 students here from
the Old Line state, the per
centage indicates that : 10 arc
car-owners. The exact number
was not available yesterday.
Leaves Seven
'Holding Bag
WASHINGTON, Feb. 10 (JP)
Postmaster General Donaldson
said today that about $600,000
changed hands before the burst
ing of a postage stamp invest
ment "bubble" involving a $10,-000-a-year
Post Office Depart
ment official.
He said that not more than
seven persons, whom" he did
not name, appear to be "holding
the bag" for total losses of some
$200,000 in the money they "in
vested" with Harold F. Ambrose.
Donaldson forced Ambrose to
resign last .month from his po
sition as Special Asistant to the
Postmaster General, a public re
lations post.
Ambrose's scheme, as describ
ed by the cabinet officer, in
volved big "profit" payoffs to
some of the investors, paid out
of funds put up by others eager
for a quick turnover of cash at
a profit.
Chest Still Short,
Will Continue
With only slightly more than
a third of the student body
having contributed, the Cam
pus Chest had collected $4,
461.92 according to financial re
ports last night. .
Ted Fussell, Treasurer, said
the drive would extend through
the middle of next week and
longer if necessary.
rates. Her rib-tickling art is un
forgetable." John Martin of the New York
Times adds: "Indeed, she ought
to be compelled to travel about
the country, on the trail of the
various ballet companies, to re
store sanity. Miss Kitchell is a
whole corps de ballet in one, and
really goes to town."
"She is technically able to do
the things she is burlesquing,
and this gives her "an enormous
advantage. It is so good natured
as Kitchell does it that there is
no damage done and no bones
broken."
Justice Fund '
Has 13,000
Contributors
Money Will Go
For Scholarship
Honoring Charlie
More than 13,000 persons have
contributed to the Charlie- Jus
tice Scholarship Fund, J. L.
Morehead of Durham, treasurer,'
said last night.
The total amount and names of
all contributors will be an
nounced soon when the Fund is
turned over to the University
which will administer the schol
arship, said Morehead, who urged
that "all who desire to contribute
and have neglected to do so
should send in their contributions
at once so they can be included
in the final report."
The Fund was established in
November by a group of Dur
ham alumni in appreciation "of
the example set by Charlie Jus
tice not only in his athletic abili
ty but in his personal character,
his sportsmanship, his team spi
rit, his modesty, and his clean
living."
Morehead said the contribut
ions had ranged from $5 to $200,
with most of them running from
$10 to $25. Other members of
the Durham group sponsoring the
fund are James R. Patton, Jr.,
Dr. W. M. Coppridge, Baxter II.
Miller, Marshall T. Spears, and
Henry A. Millis, Jr.
U. S. Pictured
As Decadent
By Students
The American delegation to the
World Youth and Student Fes
tival in Hungary pictured the
United States to the- other dele
gates as . a place where most
young people "have no jobs at
all, and walk the streets in search
of employment," according to an
article in the current issue of
The Saturday Evening Post.
In an article entitled "How
Our Comies Defame America
Abroad," Vic Reinemer, a Mon
tana University graduate, gives
a detailed factual report on the
distorted picture of the United
States presented by the Ameri
can delegation to the 10,000 other
delegates from all over the world.
Reinemeji was a member of
a small minority group in the
delegation which attempted un
successfully to have the truth
told about conditions in the
United States.
Reinemer reports that a bro
chure, printed in four languages
and distributed to other delegates
at a cultural presentation by the
American delegation, said in its
introduction:
"In a time of developing eco
nomic crisis, the few of us lucky
enough to land jobs face de
clining wages, insecure seniority,
speed-up and campaigns of ter
ror and sabotage our unions. But
the greater part of our young
people have no jobs at all, and
walk the streets in search of
employment.
Budget Talk
University faculty bigwigs
will meet this morning to dis
cuss the budget. Chancellor R.
B. House's office said yesterday.
With 11 months to go before
the General Assembly meets,
departments deans, and depart
ment and division heads will
gather in Howell Hall to begin
preliminary talks on what the
University will require mone
tarily. The requests drawn up by
the University will first be pre
sented to the, Advisory Budget
Commission, which then draws
"up the budget which the As
sembly receives- The Commis
sion will start its work in the
summer.