SEHIAR3 DEPT. CHAPEL HILL H. Jti ... -. CVf EDITORIALS Anti-Publications' Night State of Confusion Merry-Go-Round - o WEATHER Cloudy and warmer. O i l VOLUME LVIII Associated Press CHAPEL HILL, N. C. SATURDAY, APRIL 1, 1950 PHONE F-3361, F-3371 NUMBER 131 US Can Avert War Thru UN -Graham Junior Senator Outlines Three Points To Make Nation 'Strong In Freedom' By Graham Jones Sen Frank P. Graham told a joint meeting of the Chapel Hill unci Carrboro civic clubs in the Carolina Inn tonight that "the United Nations is America's hope for preventing World War III" und reminded his audience of 200 that "the burdens and problems of the world"' are America's con cern. North Carolina's junior senator r( iterated his agreement with President Truman's decision to go ahead wifli the production of the hydrogen bomb, declaring, "Where would freedom, religion, and a humane civilization be if the Kremlin controlled a hydro gen bomb and free America did not?" In expanding his remarks on the H-bomb and atomic power, the former president of the con solidated University stated that the H-bomb by itself is not enough: "we must have a post tive program." Dr. Graham called for a three point program "to make the United States strong in freedom and democracy" arid to give this nation an alternative to World War III: 1. A "real appropriation" for the Voice of America in order to "raise its whisper to meet the thunder of the Voice of Moscow.' 2. Continued efforts for inter national control and inspection of atomic power plants, despite Rus sia's effort to veto peace. 3. Strengthening of the United Nations in order to make it a Drama Festival Closes With Program Tonight Productions of ten plays and an exhibit of Theatre Arts civlries featured yesterday's program of the Carolina Dra matic Association's 27th annual State Drama Festival in Playmakers' Theatre. Four one-ait nlavs were ore- sented yesterday morning, in eluding "Overtones" by Tabor City Hinh: "Dust of the Road." Troy High; "The Neighbors" by Candor High, and "Mansions" by the First Methodist Church, High Point. The afternoon schedule includ ed "Lost Victory," by Salem Col lege; "The Giant's Stair" by At lantic Christian College; "Grand ma Pulls the Strings," by Mon treal College; and "The Girl from Nowhere," by Flora MacDonald College. Presented at last night's ses sion were: "The Case of the Crushed Petunias," by Lenoir Ilhyne College, and "When Shakespeare's Ladies Meet" by (Tie Plonk School of Creative Arts. Asheville. The Theatre Arts exhibit last nilit included examples of pos ters, scene designs, costume de Hgns, stage models, and club scrapbooks. Many of the students entered in the Theatre Arts di vision are competing for the Parkway Playhouse Scholarship. Thanks, Prof! Students in Dr. E. J. Wood house's two political science classes received pleasant sur prises yesterday, and the genial professcr received a vround of laughter and applause in return. At the beginning of class Dr. Woodhouse lit his usual first-five minulos-of-class cigarette. Then to the surprise of all, he offered cigarettes lo the students on the front row. Slight laughter was heard throughout the room, but Dr Woodhouse had still another surprise in store. From his poc ket he took a box of butter linger chip and passed Ihem around the class. greater instrumentality against aggression. , Graham called for North Caro linians "to have faith in our dem ocratic and Christian heritage." pcopic live ouunu uic noil cui- vum iinu tuat uiiou.ci' 'uU,uuu,uuU die wavenng ueiwcen nuoia utu tue united olaico, " Senator Uianum expressed lite nope mut unciicu wui use to its position aa leader oi tne nee peoples oi Lie world. 'God made of one blood, all tne nations mat uweil on inc lace oi tne car in' he said, "and tne most practical idea ot all is tne ratnernooa of God. and tne jLJiotnernood ol Man." While declining to take direct note of his opponents for the; Democratic Party nomination for the U. S. Senate, Graham re minded tne civic club members that he had been charged with extremist ideas simply because he has consistantly fought for a "free University of .free men" who en joy the right of thinking and do ing anything they want so long as they remain within the law. Graham was introduced by William D. Carmichaef, Jr., Act ing President of the University, who laughingly informed the gathering that "if Dr. Graham gets any more conservative I am g)irig to vote against him." Carmichael described himself as a Wall Street Republican, The Acting President described Gni' ham's, recently announced plat form for the present campaign as "wonderful." Operas Set For Tonight In Hill Hall "Orpheus' and "The Maid as Mistress" will be presented in Hill Hall tonight and tomorrow night at 8:30. Co-directed by Joel Carter and W. P. Covington, the two operas are being given by the Univer sity Music Department and Glee Club. The first opera is the story of sorrowful Orpheus, who, having lost his beloved Eurydicc, de scends to the underworld. Through his compelling singing and moving elegies he pursuades the gods of the underworld to let Eurydicc return home with him. John Bridges will sing the role of Orpheus, and Betty Lou Ball will be Eurydicc. Barbara Young will take the part of the Goddess of Love. Coach Quinlan In Watts Hospital After receiving numerous calls from friends asking the condi tion of her husband, Mrs. P. II. (Chuck) Quinlan asked yesterday that the Daily Tar Heel print a short statement concerning the University wrestling . coach. Coach Quinlan, she said, is now in Watts Hospital, Durham, re covering from an operation which he underwent earlier in the week. He is doing 'fine,- Mrs. Quinlan stated. Slams At UP Not Factual f i Declares Roth Party Plank Calls For Lower Tuition; Faculty Evaluation Paul Roth, Chairman of the University Party, yesterday made the following statement in con junction with the forthcoming Spring Elections: "During the past few days, sev eral outstanding campus leaders have come out with statements that inferred directly, or indirect ly that the University 1'arty has Dccn guilty ui creating an neu arcny ui political mciatoisnip in ccrlaui sluutat government agen cies. "All of these charges have been made wilftout substantiation, anu nave, in no way, teen based on fact. The University Parly has but one reason for its existence to bring better siuaent govern ment to every stuuent on cam pus. In line with this goal, the UP lias always sought lo nominate and elect only those candidates who were best qualified on the basis of capability and experience. "The UP has never sought to influence the decisions of any of its elected representatives .past the point of seeing that they per form their duties and meet the responsibilities placed upon them by the voters who elected them.' As a matter of fact, it is stated in the UP by'laws that no per son elected by the University Party, or a member of an organ ization represented "in the party, shal be required, or in any way coerced, to vote in a particular manner on any issue." Chairman Roth went on to state the ovcral platform on which the UP candidates arc running in the 19J50 elections. The yare: (1) to insure a student government which will encourage full parti cipation by all interested persons and effectively reach all members of our student community; (2) economical management of stu dent government by careful allo cation of funds to various organ izations; (3) to do everything pos sible to lower tuition rates and prevent their lurtner increase through concentrated presenta tion of student opinion to the ad ministration, the trustees, and the legislature and to further the cause of free student government wherever the opportunity to do so presents itself; (4) investiga tion and improvement of tele phone service, football seating for dates, and dormitory recreation i acuities; id; estaDiisnment ot a Coordinating Board, for social" ac tivities to insure a well-rounded social program for all students; (6) strice for closer student-facul ty relations, more faculty advisors, and continuation of the efforts to adopt a program of instructor (See PLATFORM, page 4) Annual Music Program Plans For Valkyrie Sing Ready To Be Held After Fleece Tapping By Wuff Newell Fraternities and sororities will have a chance to demonstrate their singing ability and origin ality April 24 when the Valky ries present their annual Valkyrie Sing. , Following immediately after the tapping by the Golden Fleece, the sing will be held in Memorial Hall. "This year more emphasis will be placed on beauty, inspiration and originality in staging," Sally Osborne, co-chairman of the Sing, said yesterday. "Entrants will be judged on a point system with music receiving 65 percent of the consideration, originality, 20 per cent, staging 10 percent, and costumes and props, 75 percent." The music will be judged on IMA, Re wm D. VanNoppen Backs Attack, Blasts Mackie: V Fair Treatment Is Asked For By UP Candidate Don. VanNoppen, University r'uny Caiiuio.au: iur pi'esiaem ot mo stuuent oouy, yesteiuay joined witn tne i own Mens and nown Women s Associa tions in tneir cnarges tnat tne revised ' student constitution discriminated against town students. tnu iviackie's position is clearly untenable,". VanNoppen claimed'. "To state that TUA and TMA should be denied membership in the University Club and the Dance Committee because their membership is fluctuating and non-permanent seems to me am- other way of preventing student participation in government," he said. - "Greater participation and a greater chance for students . to participate in their government has been a cause for which I have constantly campaigned," he as serted. In reply to Mackie's statement that an "understanding" has been reached with the legislature whereby the two town organiza tions would not be included in the revised constitution, but would later be admitted to the UC and UDC by an act of legislature, Van Noppen declared that he could not "frankly see " how such an 'understanding' could be reached." "I can't imagine the idea, es pecially since the present legis lature will be replaced next week by a new lawmaking body," he argued. "I am not in favor of killing the proposed constitution. It repre sents a long-needed change in the student government framework. "But," VanNoppen emphasized, "I want to do all in my power to sec that the injustice of re stricted membership in student government activities is rectified. Bill Mackie's Constitutional Re vision Committee saw fit to omit them under the new constitution. I can't follow his reasoning." These - two organizations, the TMA and the TGA, he said, have been very active on campus since the organizations were revived following the last war and the members have taken part in num erous and varied activities. arrangement, balance, blend, pcr-i fonnanee, relativity to theme and musicianship. . The Valkyries will have light ing technicians present to help each organization with its stag ing, and each organization par ticipating may arrange a 30-min-utc rehearsal period with the lights. In order to prevent duplica tion of themes, each group has been requested to submit their theme to Sally Osborne as soon as possible. Winners of both the women's division and the men's division will be given loving cups. If as many as three women's dorms or three men's dorms ener, cups will be given to the winners, in these divisions also. II ua Asic Campus To' D ten . t osTiTuf ion u n ll u San ders As Hauser Demands Facts John Sanders, Student Party , presidential candidate, yesterday continued his verbal blasts against the Publications Board, and at the same time was chal lenged to present "facts to back up his irresponsible statements" by Chuck Hauser, chairman of the Board and candidate for the editorship of The Daily Tar Heel. "Sanders' charges are not based on fact," answered Hauser. The staff -endorsed University Party candidate continued, "He is pure ly and simply playing politics with something which" we have tried to keep out of politics for years." t Sanders charged that Hauser, "with characteristic adroit verbal footwork, has again sidestepped the issues. He has refused direct answers to several of my ques tions, as printed yesterday." Hauser commented, "I have done my best to answer all ques tions fully and truthfully. It is obvious that Sanders will never DebateTeam Will Meet Princeston U. The University debate team composed of Paul Roth and Herb Mitchell will argue the negative side in a debate with Princeton University tonight on the inter collegiate topic "Resolved: That the United States should nation alize the basic non-agricultural industries." . - Dave Pittman, Debate Council president, will serve as chairman for the mee, scheduled for 8:30 in the Phi Hall, New East. A panel of three judges, Dean E. L. Mackie, Dr. Claire Engstroni and Professor Thomas Stanback, have been selected to serve. Roth and Mitchell have been one of the most successful teams at Carolina this year, according to Pittman, garnering a record of 15 wins and, only six losses. Roth earlier this year was de clared the best speaker in a field of 52 at the University of Boston Invitational Tournament. Mitch ell, a rising senior, has served as a member of the varsity de bate team for the last three years. According to the committee, there must be at least eight per sons in a group and each of them must sing. Each participant must also be an active member of the organization he represents. Pantomine is allowed, but there may be no dances -or dialogue. Accompaniment is permissable, and each performance may be nine minutes long. Only hand props are allowed. Each group may spend a maximum of $5 for costumes and props. Any information concerning the Sing may be obtained from Helen Eppes -or Sally Osborne, co-chairmen. The candidate faces University Party candidate Chuck Hauser and independent Graham Jones h Tuesday's election. Continues Board Chairman Says Sanders Is 'Playing Polities' be satisfied with any answers given him. I have been sincere in what I have said, and will con tinue that way." The SP presidential candidate charged yesterday that Hauser refused to turn Publications Board records over to the Budget Committee "until instructed to do so by Mr. J. M. Lear, adviser to the Board." "That , is completely f al3e," Hauser said. - "On the contrary, Dr. Lear advised me not to turn ovef the records but to permit them to be examined in my pres ence, which I would have done anyway. I finally" turned them over under protest because I wanted to quit 'arguing with the wasting time other people Bednasek Murder Trial Recessed For Weekend idWAJCITY, ia., . March 31 UP) The murder trial of Robert nE: Bednasek, 24, handsome University of Iowa psy chology senior, was ' .recessed for the weekend today after both prosecution and "defense rested thefrcases. -r " ' 7Z District Judge James P. Gaffney : Sen. Bridges Asks "Truth' About China WASHINGTON, March 3 1 (lJ) -Senator Bridges (R-NH), saying the Administration alone must take responsibility for Far East ern policies and "the loss of China," called today for "a show down on foreign policy." . t Bridges said he is "shocked and amazed" at President Truman's charges, made at a Key West, Fla., yesterday that Bridges and Sen ators Wherry (R-Neb) and Mc Carthy (R-Wis) are sabotaging foreign policy. "President Truman wants me as a Republican United States Senator to share the responsibility for the loss of China," Bridges said. "President Truman charges that I sabotaged a bipartisan for eign policy which does not exist, for I am convinced that no Re publican helped frame our China policy." , There ' were also angry retorts from the other Senators Mr. Tru man mentioned in saying that-"the greatest asset that thc4 Kremlin has is the partisan attempt in the Senate to sabotage the bi partisan foreign policy of the United States." SEC Will Refund Ticket Cash Today The Student Entertainment Committee will refund money from 2 to '4 o'clock today in Graham Memorial to holders of Thursday night Hazel Scott con cert tickets who have not turned them in yet. Chairman Dick Allsbrook said an SEC representative would be in the GM office to make the refunds. - Blasts concerned and get back to wefrk." Another statement on publica tions turned up yesterday. Banks Talley, SP candidate for secre tary-treasurer, verbally calmed down somewhat on his charges concerni ng the Publications Board's contract troubles with the United and Associated Press. "I stated that the Publications Board was faced with a lawsuit," Talley commented. "I did not say that a lawsuit had been filed against anyone." Hauser stated emphatically that "no lawsuits have been filed, threatened, or even men tioned in our conversations or business dealings with any wire service. "We now have a contract with United Press which we are not paying anything on this year. We may pick that contract up next year and temporarily suspend our AP service. But there will be no student money wasted in any of our dealings." : said it would be impossible to complete closing' arguments and instructions., to . 'the jury tomor row, and havej a verdict by ;Sun- day Palm Sunday. He said some of the jurors wanted to attend church. ' Bednasek is accused of the strangulation slaying last Dec. 11 of Margaret Anne (Gee-Gee) Jackson, 20. a campus beauty he had been dating and to whom he had formerly been ' engaged. The slate, in presenting 35 witnesses, sought to show that Bednasek killed the, coed because of jealousy and a fear of losing her. The defense also called 35 witnesses, in attempting to show the death was accidental. Bednasek reiterated from the witness stand today that he and Miss Jackson had placed their hands' oh each others' throats "in a playful manner" just prior to her death, in his rooming house. The defendant, who had spent six hours on the stand yester day, was recalled briefly for more cross examination before the defense rested. Special Prosecutor Edward F. Rate, who . yesterday had spe cifically asked Bednasek if he didn't hold his hands "real tight" on Miss Jackson's throat, ques tioned him again today about that. JtJut Uednasek maintained as before, that the two "playfully" placed their hands on each others throats. 1 j ' Several entries were intro duced by the defense from a dia ry kept by Bednasek, who is ac cused of strangling the pretty university coed in the "Empty Arms" rooming house where he lived. The defense contended the initials "G G "after the dates of Dec. 10 and Dec. H, showed that Bednasek had planned a date with the coed as late as the day she actually died. ' Bednasek told the court in his testimony that Miss" Jackson's death was accidental after the , couple ca4 timed. OitecD esday Revision Group Hit By Protest Of Two Sides University Club, Dance Committee Are Sore Spots By Don Maynard The Town Men's and Tovn Women's Associations yester day charged the Constitution al Revision Committee had "discriminated against town students and rebuffed the ac tion of the student body," and declared they would do all in their power to have the stu dent body vote the stream lined law down in Tuesday's general campus election. Former TMA president Ralph Hebb, representing current presi dent Ben James, and TGA Presi dent Janet Ellington pretested that the revamped constitution does not provide for TMA nor TGA membership on the Uni versity . Dance Committee and in the University Club. Under the present constitution the organiza tions have such representation by virtue of constitutional amend ment. Student' Body President Bill Mackie, chairman of the 17-man committee " which rewrote the constitution, yesterday afternoon called the associations' action a "silly fuss," saying the Commit tee could not give them constitu tional membership - in the UDC and i UC because "wc can't gua rantee the TGA and . TMA will continue to exist." , According to the Dean of Stu dents Office, there are approxi mately 1,515 students, men and women, living off campus in town. The TGA and TMA are organization open to any of these, Hebb said. "Most of the town students have no body through which they are represented ex cept our groups," he added. "The Constitution Revision Committee has arbitrarily taken it upon themselves to rebuff, the action of the studen body, which voted on the amendments giving us membership last spring," Hebb said. "The Committee has legal right to rewrite the constitution, but it should not be within their power to materially change it." "I want to know why our or ganiations were left out of the revamped constitution, and did the Committee have the power to leave us out?" Hebb demanded. Today, Hebb asserted, the two organizations will distribute hand bills advising the student body to vote down the proposed re vamped Jaw. He said he would like to have the Committee go over the new constitution once more, include the town organiza tions in the stated UDC and UC memberships, then 'submit the law for ratification "by the stu dent body. The organiaztions were left out oi tne constitution, wnich spe- (See TMyl-TGA, page 4) S'prise Pahty Friends of Toby Selby, Inde pendent presidential candidate, will honor him tonight with a surprise birthday party. The celebration will be at the Vet's Club. "Toby is expected, to wear a dark blue suit, pale pink shirt tie,"- Bob Clampilt, campaign manager for Selby said yester day. Selby himself could not be reached for comment, but friends agreed thai ii Clampiit said he would wear a dark blue suit, he meant a dark blue suit and not a baby blue one. v