S O C I ET Y
r For latest pinnings
. see page four.
WEATHER
Cloudy and cooler
possible rain
TiiiiiiariiH
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VOLUME LIX
Associated Press
CHAPEL HILL, N. G. WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 4, 1950
United Press
NUMBER 12
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feODES OF WOMEN and children are piled in a street in Seoul. South Korea, and AP Pho
tographer said he was iold they were killed by North Korean Red troops in retreat. Noel said he'
pras informed that 18 helpless victims were shot down by the Communists. (AP Wirephoio via radio
tttna. Tokyo.) . -
i Force
TOKYO, Wednesday, Oct.
VP) American warplanes Tues
day knocked . out 85 camouflaged
trucks and other vehicles moving
in convoys south along the North
Korean main supply route from
Communist Manchuria.
"Aground, South Korean forces
advanced about 50 miles inside
Communist territory.
Another sizeable Red convoy
was jobserved headed west toward
a. concentration area 15 miles
north of the 38th parallel. A
third motorized Communist con
VoyJon the east coast was lost
" sight of after being driven to
cover by rocket and jellied gaso
' Erie attacks from the air.
" The widely separated - supply
movements-by-; the Reds .were in
'"progress more than two days after-General
Douglas MacArthur
'called on the North Korean re
gim'e to surrender or face destruc
1i6n. .
No response has come from the
Soviet-sponsored Red regime at
Pyongyang, North Korean capi
tal. ' .
'iricreased traffic on the high
'way leading from Antung, on the
' west bank ofr.the Yalu river in
rRed; Manchuria, to Pyongyang
was first noted about dusk on
"Monday, a fifth airforce spokes
man said.
B-26 1 light intruder bombers
-kept watch over the column dur
ing the night. Pilots reported the
vehicles were "not bumper to
bumper, but fairly heavy" in
number.
Tuesday morning fighter bomb--ers
roared over the highway in
force. They found camouflaged
trucks In hiding off the road.
The airforce reported 56 trucks
destroyed and 12 damaged while
.five other vehicles were destroyed
and 12 more damaged.
About 35 of the destroyed
trucks were bagged in the vicin
ity of Pyongyang.
Truck kills were reported in
four highway towns from Yong
yu, 20 miles northeast of Pyong
yang, to Anju and Sinanju, both
about " 50 miles northeast of the
Communist capital.
The fourth town where Red
trucks were attacked was Kwak
san, about 46 miles east of the
Chinese Communist border city
of Antung. .
The fifth airforce spokesman
did . not speculate on where the
convoys originated. It is gen
erally HpliPved. however, that the
Phi Meeting
The Philantrophic debating
society will meet tonight at
7:30 on the fourth floor of New
:East to discuss abolishing the
honor .system at UNC. Also on
the . agenda for the meeting is
a special election to elect the
speaker pro tempore to replace
Ham Horton who was unable
to return this year. George Rod
man is president of the society.
All -new students are invited
t0 attend. ' . 4 . , .
s South
:
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Bags 85 Vehicles :
Koreans Advance
North Koreans have no reserves
or supplies in that area.
To avoid border incidents with
the Chinese Reds, American
planes are observing a 30-mile
bomb free zone along the Man
churian border.
The closest American ground
forces were 115 air miles south
east of Pyongyang at the time
the supply movements were de-
YW Has Big Enrollment
To Begin Year's Work
By Judy Sanford
The YWCA is beginning activi
ties for the. new school year this
week with "-the - largest-" member
ship enrollment and contribution
pledge' since its founding on the
Carolina campus.
A total of 30 committees are
starting service work in their
various fields, following initial
membership meetings this week.
Included in the. expanded pro
gram are several new committees,
each designed to fill a particular
student need. Coed Discussions,
an outgrowth of last year's Mar
riage and Family lecture series,
will be handled by Helen Boraar
and Ann Brewer. A committee
led by Boots Taylor and Tish
Coley will help to bring cheer
to infirmary patients.
. Y MEMBERSHIP CARDS
A desk will be set up in the
YMCA today until 2 P. M. to
enable students who have not
made contributions to do so if
they wish.
Membership cards have been
sent to those who have already
contributed. Errors will be cor
rected at that time.
ICA
The Independent Coed Asso
ciation will meet in Roland Par
ker Lounge in Graham Memorial
tonight at 7: 15. -
Initiation of new members will
take place.
-:
READING COURSE
The University Testing Service
is offering a course for those who
wish to improve their reading
and study skills.
Students interested may con
tact the Reading Program office
in the basement of the Smith
Building, or at "the Testing Ser
vice Office,- 102 Peabody.
VICTORY VILLAGE CHECKS
Everyone to whom checks are
due because of the closing of the
Village may pick them up at the
office of Frank Kottke, 210 Bing
ham Hall, within the next few
days.
rrn.nwSHIP DINNER
A fellowship dinner for fresh
Campus Briefs
I i 41 "
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tected and blasted - from the air.
U. S.' Marines punched intoHhe
outskirts of Uijongbu, 12 miles,
northeast of Seoul, wiping out 250
read guard Reds and four tanks
which put up fierce resistance.
Uijongbu was the key point in
the historic invasion route the
North Koreans took last June 25
in their drive south of the 38th
parallel.
A Dorm Representatives com
mittee will help dormitory resi
dents to keep in touch with
YWCA activities, under the' di
rection of Carol Simpkin and
Beth Ellen Edwards. University
Sermons committee will bring
well-known speakers to the cam
pus, under the leadership of Rosa
lie Varn and Mary Woo. The
committee of Lu Overton a.nd
Jane Faison will maintain the Y
office and Dolores Boyer and her
Ways and Means committee will
wage fund-raising campaigns.
Stores in the women's dormi
tories will open soon. The dorm
store committee will meet today
at 4 o'clock to make arrange
ments. The Book Club will meet
at 4:30 and the Publicity commit
tee YW, page 4)
man YMCA members will be
held Thursday at 6 P. M. at the
Baptist Church.
Price for the dinner is 50c. Tic
kets are on sale today and to
morrow at the "Y" office.
IZFA AND HILLEL
Freshman and transfers inter
ested in Hillel and IZFA are in
vited to meet Ruth Torogovnick,
national IZFA field worker, to
night at 2:30 P. M. in Hillel
Lounge.
MOREHEAD EXHIBITS
Photos, cartoons, and diagrams,
from Life magazine are now on
display in the galleries flanking
the Rotunda of the j Morehead
Building. ,
The galleries are open from
2 P. M. until 10 P. M., Monday
through Friday, 10 P. M., Satur
day, and from I P. M. until 10
P. M., on Sunday.
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PUBLICATION KEYS
, Publications keys for DTH, Tar
nation, Yack-Yack, are now avail
able. Contact Zane Robins or Frank
Allston in DTH spores.
COED SENATE
The Coed Senate will meet to
night at 7:30 in the Horace Wil
liams Lounge of Graham Memorial.
Reserve; Draft
Ease Housing
Situation Here
i" '
Let-Up Is Observed
In Acute Shortage
' As Many Are Called
By Walt Dear
Th& big headache caused by the
increased .enrollment of students
this year is gradually wearing
away with the drafting of stu
dents by the Armed Forces and
the calls by Reserve units.
The critical housing shortage,
cause of the dilemma to housing
authorities, is beginning to let up;
Housing Director James E. Wads
worth, said yesterday.
Wadsworth estimates that sev
eral hundred University students
have been called back to service
or have been drafted. With the
enrollment declining, the housing
picture has changed, he comment
ed. The basement of C-Drom and
part of Stacy Dorm's basement no
longer house students, he said.
Some of the recreation rooms
have also been claread as head
quarters for student living quar
ters, Wadsworth pointed out.
Dormitories are still crowded,
though, he said. University dorm
itories now hold 3.000 instead of
2,000 or the pre-war 2 to a room
standing.
Despite the letup in the demand
for housing, few rooms are avail
able around town, according to
Wadsworth. The biggest help to
lessen the critical situation has
been the Glen Lennox project, a
University sponsored housing pro
(See HOUSING, page 4)
Health Confab
To Open Here
This Morning
An institute on r adiolocigal
health for health officers and oth
er medical public health personnel
throughout the State will open at
the University's School of Public
Health here this morning at 9:30
and continue, through Thursday
afternoon.
The two-day course is being
sponsored by the School of Pub
lic Health with the cooperation
of the Public Health Service,
F.S.A., and the State Board of
Health. Sessions will be held
from 9:30 a.m .to 12:30 p.m. and
from 2 to 4:30 p.m. both days. '
Tomorrow night there will be
an informal dinner session at the
Carolina Inn at 7 o'clock.
Among subjects to be discussed
are physics of radioactivity, in
teraction of ionizing radiation
with living systems, ionizing ra
diations presently in use, rediolo
gical health in atomic disaster,
and the program of the radiologi
cal health branch.
: Instructors will include " Dr.
Samuel Ingraham, II, and Dr. F.
W. Kratz ' of the Public Health
Service, F.S.A.; S. T. Marsh, State
Board of Health; arid Dr. George
Doak, University School of Pub
lic Health.
Di Senate To Hold
1st Meeting Tonight
The Dialectic Senate holds its
first discussion of the new year
tonight at 9 o'clock in the Di Hall.
The topic will be "The Waging
of a Preventive War Against the
Agressors of all Free Natons."
The meeting will be open to the
public and all interested students.
AH Senate members are asked
to meet at the Di Hall at 8 o'clock
in an executive session to elect
ate For
Is Changed To October 12
The date of the special election
to decide the editorship of the
Daily Tar Heel and to fill empty
Student Legislature, seats, has
been upped to October 12 by the
Elections Board.
Board Chairman Julian Mason
said yesterday that - the change
was necessary because of the in
augural ceremonies coming .off
Monday and Tuesday of next
week. The election had originally
been planned for next Tuesday.
At the same time ' Mason an
nounced the seats that will be
filled in the election. Included
in the list of posts to be filled are
three seats on the Women's Coun
Come On,
Get Those
Jim Mills, editor of the Yack
- ety Yark, is getting to be a
nuisance around The Daily Tar
Heel Office.
And students, it's all your fault.
Since taking over the Yack
' this fall, Mills has wasted away
from 5 feet 10 inches and 103
: pounds to a shuffling skeleton.
His eyelids droop from lack of
sleep. His hair is thinning. And
his voice is a harsh rasp.
The gist of all this is that stu-
dents aren't having their Yack -pictures
taken. This week it's
the sophomores' turn. About
two dozen or so have showed
up for the five-minute shutter
job.
Mills made an , eloquent plea
yesterday for the second year
students to come up to the Yack
office on the second floor of
Graham Memorial to have their
pictures taken.
Boys should wear dark coats
and ties and the girls should
wear white blouses, the frail
little annual editor whined. He
pointed out that photographers
are at GM each day from noon
until 9 p.m., Monday through
Friday. The last day for sopho
mores is .Friday, he said.
Mills said law students may
have their pictures taken today
at the same time set aside for
sophomores.
Began With Koch's Coming
Playmakers Have Come
Since Initiated Here In
By Andy Adams
When, in 1917, H. L. Mencken
declared that North Carolina was
a "Desert of the Beaux Arts,"
little did he dream that less than
three decades later it would be
come a veritable tropical jungle
of creative talent.
Only a year after Mencken
made this stinging rebuke; Presi
dent Graham invited Frederick
Koch to come down and take over
the drama department at North
Carolina. Koch, who was teach
ing playwriting at the University
of North Dakota at that time,
being a Southerner himself, glad
ly acceptei the opporunity to re
tun to the warm friendliness of
the Southlands. And with that
acceptance begins the fabulous
and dramtic rise of the Carolina
Playmakers.
Emphasizing folklore drama,
Koch directed one of the earliest
playwriting programs in the na
tion. Such outstanding person
ages as Thomas Wolfe, Elizabeth
Lay, who later became the wife
of Paul Green, and George Den
ny, present moderator of the
"Town Hall" radio program, were
Special Election
cil two junior seats and a grad
uate seat. Both would run until
the December election.
Thirteen Student Legislature
seats must be filled. Inculded in
the list are one each from Dorm
Men's Districts 1 and 5, two from
Dorm district 4, and three from
Dorm Districts 2 and 3. One each
are to be chosen from Town Men's
Districts 1, 2 and 4. Coed districts
electing one each are town and
dorm 1. Five of the posts will
rui until thg spring elections, the
others until December. .
Ten Coed Senate vacancies
must be filled. They include one
each from Mclver, and one at
You Sophs,
Pix Taken
Mills recounted how he bought
a bottle of champagne to give to
the 30th sophomore who came
by to have his picture taken.
But he never came. Mills said
between violetn hiccups. "I paid
for the bottle out of my allow
ance, not the Yack's budget,
he cried redfaced.
Russian Jets
eReported
HONG KONG, Oct. 3 (JP) A
confidential but reliable report
from Shanghai said today that
fast, new Russian-made jet fight
er planes are operating from
Hungjao field, third Shanghai air
port to be reactivated by the
Chinese Communists.
Hungjao was the home base of
Maj. Gen. Claire L. Chennault's
Chinese Air Transport Command
before the Communists seized
Shanghai.
The report indentified the Rus
sian planes are miproved Yak
single-seated fighters. Earlier
information had termed them
Yak-21S.
These Yak jets, flying daily
over Shanghai, were described as
"considerably faster than the 400-mile-per-hour
Soviet-built LA-9
fighter, also used in Shanghai."
among the first Playmakers.
Young Tom Wolfe not only wrote
a play, "The Return of Buck
Gavin," which was produced here,
but he also played the lead in it.
In 1920 Paul Green joined the
staff, and seven years later a
young man who was working in
New York at the time accepted
an invitation to join the staff for
a year. He's still here. His name
is' Samuel .Selden, chairman of
the Department of Dramatic Art.
:In the old days before the Play
makers came on the scene, the
dramatic group used Gerrard Hall
as the theatre and the actors had
to make their entrances and exits
through the windows. When the
Playmakers came into being, they
had to use the Chapel Hill High
School auditorium. The present
Playmakers theatre as a library
on the upstairs level, then, and
both a chemistry lab and Univer
sity rest room downstairs.
Perhaps the most interesting
story about the 100-year-old
theatre (it was built in 1850) was
the episode concerning Sherman's
calvary who were passing
through Chapel Hill at the time.
large, two each from Kenan, Carr,
Spencer, and town.
Running for Daily Tar Heel are
assistant Sports Editor Grank All
ston and Roy Parker, Jr., who
yesterday resigned from the act
ing editorship.
Both political parties . have
jiamed several candidates for
Legislatre posts, while coeds will
call dorm meetings to select Coed
Senate candidates.
All nominations must be in to
Mason at 306 Aycock by today at
6 o'clock. They must be accom
panied by a certified copy of the
candidate's grades.
CPU Chooses
J. A. Sullivan
New Chairman
John A. Sullivan, sophomore
from Chapel Hill, was elected
chairman of the Carolina Politi
cal Union Sunday night by unan
imous vote.
Other officers named to serve
with Sullivan for the next half
year are Bob Kirkland, junior
from Durham, vice-chairman, and
Ed -Williams, senior from Wil
mington, treasurer. ,
Williams ' also wis elected by
unanimous vote.
The three were chosen during
the union's weekly meeting at 8
p.m. in the Grail Room of Gra
ham Memorial. Election of a sec
retary to succeed Georgia Fox,
former union member who grad
uated during the summer, was
postponed.
Sullivan succeeds Charles R.
Scales as chairman. A prospec
tive commerce major, he first en
tered the university in 1944 and
re-entered in 1949 after serving
in the merchant marine during
World War II and in the navy
during 1946-49.
As chairman, Sullivan will re
present the union in the Carolina
Forum.
Kirkland succeeds Jack Hop
kins. He first entered the Uni
versity in 1940, served in the
army during World War II, and
(See CPU, page 4)
Long Way
1920' s
Due to a stable shortage (it's
still with us), the calvary lodged
its horses in the library. And it
is said that when the horses were
pastured in Michigan after the
war, they became known for their
great gentility, and the gentlemen
of Chapel Hill became known for
their great "horse sense."
Many believe that one of the
main reasons the Playmakers
took over the library for their
own purposes is that there were
so few books kept there. Every-
time the University planned a
school dance, the librarian just
pushed the books to one side and
all the students came in and
danced.
Today, the reputation of the
Carolina Playmakers is firmly
established. If anyone doubts
that, let them look to Thomas
Wolfe, Elizabeth and Paul Green,
George Denny, or Sam Selden.
Some of the more recent out
standing Playmakers are Betty
Smith, authoress of "A Tree
Grows in Brooklyn"; Noel Huos-
ton, author of "The Great Prom
ise"; Foster Fitzsimmons, author
of "Bright Leaf"; Daphne Athos,
author of "Weather of the Heart."
Acting Editor
Says Position
Unfair In Race
Jenrette Served
As'49-'50Ed;
Hauscr DTH Vet
By Rolfe NeiU
Roy Parker, Jr., Acting Editor
of The-Daily Tar Heel and Stu
dent Party candidate to succeed
himself in the Oct. 12 special elec
tion, yesterday resigned the edi
torship "because of the awkward
and unfair position I would com
mand by both running for and
holding the job."
tt the same time, the Publics
tions Board selected Dick Jen-
The campus' two political
parties will meet this after
noon in Graham Memorial.
The University Party vi!l
meet at 3:30 in Roland Parker
Lounge. The Student Parly
will meet at 4:30 in a place in
GM yet io be named.
Both parlies have invited all
students to attend the meeting.
rette and Chuck Hauser as co
editors, until the election is held
one week from tomorrow. Haus
er is now serving as editorial page
editor.
Jenrette ended his term as edi
tor last spring. . Previously, he
had worked on the sports staff.
Hauser, iri the middle of Caro
lina publications for more than
four years, has served in every
news position on The Daily Tar
Heel. He was managing editor
for. two years, giving up that job
last spring to Parker.
Parker will oppose University
Party nominee Frank Allston, Jr..
now assistant sports editor and
an associate editor, in the spring
quarter of 1949.
In other business actions, the
Board approved a proposal to
hire a man to supervise its fi
nances. Applicants will be
screened at the next Board meet
ing on Oct. 12.
"The Board will pick a grad
uate student for this paying posi
tion," Zane Robbins, acting
chairman, said after the meeting.
Daily Tar Heel readers soon
will begin getting a different cross
word puzzle in the paper each
day. The Board took advantage
of a two dollar weekly reduction
and switched from the King Fea
tures puzzle to the Associated
Press.
Parker's full statement:
"In order to be able to devota
my full time to the campaign for
The Daily Tar Heel editorship,
and because of the awkward and
unfair position I would command
by both running for the editor
ship and holding it, I have asked
the Publications Board to accept
my resignation as Acting Editor
of the paper.
"I am confident that the cam
paign itself will be waged on a
high plane, free from any of the
unfortunate incidents of past elec
tions. I am confident that th?
record of my opponent, and I
(See PARKER, page 4)
Inauguration Tickets
Students desiring to attend lha
inauguration ceremonies for
Gordon Gray, as president of the
University, at. Woman's College
in Greensboro on Sunday, and
at Chapel Hill on Monday m?y
register for tickets until 4 o'clock
this afternoon in the office of
the Dean of Students in South
Building.
There is a limit of two tickets
per student.
Those who register for tickets
will be excused from classes tht
conflict with the Monday cere
monies, it was announced.