PAGE TWO V THE DAILY" ;TAR"J!EEC SUNDAY, OCTOBER 22 13-0 : . . . . ... The official newspaper of the Publications Board of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill where it is published daily during the regular sessions of the University at the Colonial Press, Inc., except Mondays, examination and vacation periods and during the official summer terms when ; published semi-"weekly. Entered as second class matter at the Post Office of Chapel Hill. N. C. under the act of March 3, 1879. Subscription price: $8 per year, $3 per quarter. Member of the Associated Press, which is exclusively entitled to the use for, republication, of all news and features herein. Opinions expressed by columnists are not necessarily those of this newspaper. Editor . ; ....... Business Manager r Executive News Editor V- Managing . Editor , . Sports Editor -i....-................... ... ......... ROY PARKER. JR. ED WILLIAMS : ; CHUCK HAUSER i .. ... ROLFE NEILL .... .:. . ZANE ROBBINS Don Maynard, Associate Ed,' Andy Taylor,,- Newa Ed. - J Frank Aliston, Jr., Associate Spts. Ed. Fay Massengill, society .Ed. '- ' . Marie Costeilo Neal Cadieu. Adv. Mgr. Oliver Watkins, Office Mgr. Shasta Bryant, Clrc. Mgr. Bill Saddler, Subs. Mgr. Adv. Lay-out JVeius Staff ; -Edd DaVis John Noble. Walt Dear. Charlie Brewer. Barrett BoiHwar,. Stanley Smith, Billy Grimes. .Sports ifaff.- Joe Cherry, Lew Chapman. Ait Greenbaum. Biff Roberts, Bill Peacock, Ken Barton Harvey Ritch, Dave Waters. Leo Northart. Eddie Starnes, Bill Hughes. Paul Barwlck. Society staff;-Nancy Burgess, Margie Storev, Evelvn Wright, Marvel Stokes, Sarah Gobbel, Lula Overton, Nancy Bates, Helen Boone. Jimmy , Foust. Business staff : Tate Erwih, Bootsy Taylor. Marie Withers, . Charles Ash svorth, John Polndexter, Hubert Breeze, Bruce Marger, Bill Faulkner, Pat-Morse, Chuck Abernethy, Martha Byrd, Marie Costello, Marile McGerity. Lamar Stroupe. . " .. Staff Photographers Jim Mills. Cornell Wright Night Editor. Rolfe Neill Sports, Edd Davis The Durham Sun Chape Hill's Loss ., Surprise ancj. doubt, indubitably, will attend 'the action of the; State Banking Advisory Committee in refusing to permit the establishment of a second bank in Chapel Hill, especially in the light of the fact that of 23 applications, the Chapel Hill proposal was the only one rejected. There will be surprise that-the State of North Carolina would decree that any insti-itutibn-should enjoy exclusive privileges in the community ''arid "doubt that the decision is wise, or healhiul. - It is not the American way as many Americans understand it, although it may be that there is a. trend, both in Raleigh iand Washington, toward bureaucracy and the elimination .of the competitive, principle. It would seem in a growing com :'munity, such as Chapel Hill, that the more service, the better off the people would be. Certainly, a voluntary choice of fa cilities would seem logical. - j Undoubtedly the present bank in Chapel Hill is doing a good job and has been. It assuredly will continue to do so; but it is the basic principle of free enterprise that fair com jpetition is one of the best assurances of the utmost in service and value.; New Cburi Proposals ,' ' ; ! ' ' i I ; r The establishment of a new j udicial study committee and a pair of proposals on campus court procedure are the newest additions to the University student judicial picture. ' -' ': ' The committee has been formed by President John Sand ers to begin a thorough study of judicial problems. It will hold open hearings and issue .' periodic reports. The two public proposals both came from Daily Tar Heel columnist Harry Snook. Snook has scored the requirement that students sign a pledge to uphold the Honor and Campus Codes before be ing allowed to matriculate at the University. He has con demned pledge-signing on quizes. The columnist has also called for the publication of the names of def endents in Council cases. Both proposals have been kicking around for a long time, and both are backed by many student govern ment leaders and others who have studied the campus ju diciary, t v All three of the moves should be carefully considered by those affected by the campus courts and that means every body. The committee is going to depend heavily on individual student opinion to make its recommendations. Tta success will depend as much on this-factor as it will on the willingness to cooperate of those on the committee and those directly con nected with the operation of campus counts. Both of -Columnist ' Srtook's recommendations are "worthy of careful consideration. Certainly the signing of pledges and of the "upholding oath" are incompatible with the real pur pose of the Honor Code. Whether the practicability of such requirements in the early stages of an honor system ha.s been replaced by a genuine enough respect for and willingness to live under the honor " system without such requirements is a question that can be argued either way, but certainly such requirements reflect on the honor and good sense of every student. t The idea of opening up council proceedings to the public by publishing names is one the students should consider carefully it is undoubtedly the most explosive of all the questions connected with campus judiciary. It is the question that most affects the individual student and his relationship to the campus courts.-. Once again there are good arguments on both sides of the question. Certainly the opening of the publicity gates is an ultimate to be desired. But whether, the time is here for such a move .is a question that , must", be answered in the light of a careful study of the, good and bad effects of the proposal. 4 ' These three actions are evidence that the campus court system is a field in which a great amount of thought, study and work must be done. The job is' one in which ever stu dent should take an active part. The fact that every studont's" individual rights and actions are more, vitally affected by the courts than by any other institution of student govern ment makes such participation, and interest a must if student rights and well-being are, to-be besl sejyecl. ' NONPLUS by Harry Snook Wind in the trees ... rushing water .... a quiet kiss . . . a ; new dawn in the rising sun . . . the richness of dark" loam . . . clouds wafting across the moon . . . glory in a new idea ... the touch ofan understanding hand . . . beautiful music in the sounds of the street . . . work as a joy . . . glory in being alive . . . the man who ' recognizes these in profound appreciation is lifted beyond himself. Perhaps the most tragic exist ence is that of a man who thinks and does only half of what he is capable. He must live with the knowledge hidden within that he didn't have the courage to do his best or that he was too lazy to try. Let the fire burn in me all the rest of my life! Let me have cbiirage! Let me allow the beau ty of life envelop me and the tragedy of life spite me! Let me advance into life with an open heart and filling soul! Let me be free to choose! I am trying', and, in that alone am saved. For even though the Destination be finaHy too dis tant, I will have filled my soul until the last moment and this will have been my life! Living is an art which every man can master. In so doing, he gains the realness of life, the fruit from the tree that sprang from the seed of his birth. His lifetime is the tree that must be supported by the soil of his mind. So many pluck only the bitter fruit from the scrub tree that Prows in barren soil, while a few enjoy the luscious fruit from the tree that grows in cul tivated earth. "Anyhow, Nobody Con Soy I'm Being Partisan" The clitor's Mailbox On The Matter Of Sororities Editor: " .' This is not the answer to the anonymous correspondent of iv. week. I want instead to-ask these questions of anyone who (an and will-answer them. I do this, maintaing. that, I am neither f.-.-r nor against sororities but -that I feel-that, too much - emphasis h placed on them at Carolina arid . :that. liberalization should precede their extension. , - .-, 1. What are the; benefits of sorority life other than social pres tige and increased opportunities, for social activity? The ' fec-lin of belonging" can be gotten as effectively from" other groups. Wha are the benefits to the Carolina campus as. a whole? 2. Are social,' racial, and religious-.discrimination - as .exemplified by . sororities in line with -the much lguded Carolina Way of Life0 You want more sororities, Ilou, so. that every girl who so desires may belong. Would not elimination of the blackball and "amine" serve the same purpose? Is every girl in any of the existing rouns actually qualified to say who shall or shall not be a member ., the group? 3. You say that the quotas do not allow admitting all the girls desirous of joining sororities. Would approximately 15 more Riris be -impossible? (15 is the estimate for this year, a very unusual year because of the large number of girls who went out for rushing.) . 4. Would the proposed sixth sorority solve any of the existing problems; would it be beneficial in itself? Would not less prepossess ing girls still be eliminated in rushing? Would another surojitv merely be another like the five existing, adding to the faults and problems of those if only by increasing the strength and impregna bility of their apparently status quo position?. 5.' Would it not be better to 'put 4he issues plainly before the 'campus as a whole, find' out what, the student body thinks? S-jme may mention that perhaps the benefits of sororities are given em phasis somewhat out of proportion to their relative importance in the scale of values for which Carolina supposedly stands. I admit the intangible "sisterhood" quality that sororities offer. I. admit the many social benefits and the powers of unified action. illy purpose here is to imply some of the arguments on one side of the question. I hope for an answer in print, that the campus may Le acquainted with the issues involved. Ultimately, it is the campus that must decide. .. Name withheld by request And On Newspapers Rolling Stones by Don Maynard Smugness by Bob Selig I had heard a great deal about this University being a hotbed of radicalism. It is no such thing. It is a quagmire of smugness. Few of the student body have any ideas floating around in their heads which were not placed there by parents, minis ters, or civic leaders. This is not a healthy condition. It is no more healthy than poor blood circulation is in a person. The students on this campus suffer, from intellectual blood clots. How many of you have ever attended the services of a church to which you did not belong? Not many. Why in God's name not? Are you afraid to expose yourself to new ideas and be liefs? How many of you hold religious beliefs which are dif ferent from those of your par ents? The number who do would 'fit into the two YMCA telephone booths. How many of you are willing to discuss your beliefs with a cerson who disbe lieves in the existence of God. Not many, because most of you are afraid of the ideas of the atheist and the agnostic. Are there any of you who op pose the political beliefs of your parents? Why not more? Is it too much trouble to think for yourself? Didn't most of you laugh when you heard the Karl Marx Study 'Society mentioned? Why? Is there anything funny about an idea which has overrun a major portion of this planet? -Do many of you really know what Marx ism is? "How can a person put up intelligent opposition to an idea if he only has a vague un derstanding of what it's all ' about? . . What I'm trying to get at is ' this. You are now a young man or a young woman who is at tending a University which has a proud tradition of academic lreedom. Make ths inost of it. If you're smug now, how will you be when you're40? Stag nant. Sow some wild oats and be a little skeptical while you are still able, or how will you be at the age of GO? I'll tell you. You'l te an old, dried, human prune. . .This ' is a piece written only for my own amusement, and for the possible edification of other country-folk like me, who 'do not quite understand the delicate i-.maneuverings of big city politics and the kind of accompanying graft which is shocking a .generally unshockable city. Let us see. The rumblings of' a graft investi gation starts. Our personable mayor, Bill O' : Dwyer, calls .it a "witch hunt." Then he turns out all the bluecoats for the" funeral of a police captain , who has shot himself, in . the face of a "witch hunt." ' ; Then Will quits, to take a job:as Ambassador to "Mexico". Just as Will goes over the hill they turn up a big time bookie who admits he pays a million bucks a year to Brooklyn cops for protection. This is a witch hunt? Then Police Commissioner O'Britm quits un der fire, and they hire a new boy, big Tom Murphy, who inaugurates his office by demoting and transferring ALL his pkun-clothesmen. Guilt by association? Then Gov. Dewey says for tfn record that no big-time gangster or system , of organized corruption can operate unless the heads of it have friends, greased friends, 91 high places. Mr. Dewey then charged that Democratic Boss Ed Flynn engineered the O'Dwier transfer to Mexico to get Bill out of New ;Yorlc before the full impact of the .gambling scan-Sals. . .Washington sources write that Mr. ' Truman is very annoyed at Mr. Flynn far putting him in the middle of the O'Dwyer deal. . Big business oil sources are annoyed, too. A multi-million dollar oil-development loan to .Mexico has been pending. Mr. O'Dwyer is in Mexico. Sowas Mr. Ed Pauley, a friend of Mr. Truman's, .who; once, was unsuccessfully touted for under-Secretary of the Navy. Mr. Pauley is in the oil business, big. Reports say he. has been entertaining Mr. O'Dwyer. lavishly, although Mr. Pauley I was denied public office because of his close association with oil interests. . Back from the border, and again into New York. ' They recently turn up an ex-copper who evi dently did well enough during five years on a plain-clothers detail to buy a $30,000 house, with a Cadillac in the front yard, in a very plush suburb. His name is James Reardon. It would appear that Mayor O'Dwyer's witch hunt has gotten slightly out of hand, but also that to date no big sinner had been named as the Svengali of the sinister association between cop, politico, and crook. With the past annals of similar 1 reform actions to base an opinion on, it is likely that no top carp will feel the net. New Yorkers, however, could not be blamed for feeling that their "finest" had suffered a bit in the estimation of the nation, and that the rottenness reached a great deal higher than the hurried resignation of a few upper-echelon cops and the debasement of a few hundred de tectives would indicate.' They wished O'Dwyer well, in the land of chile con came, but some times wondered morosely as to just what made Willie run. Editor: The fact that you have one of the five best college newspapers in this country means nothing. Commercial and college, there is only one good journal left in this country, The Christian Science Monitor (and I am not a Christian Scientist). . Further, since the death of William A. White, there hasn't been a great journalist in this country, not even a good one. Your "ne ws paper" is nothing more than a sheet designed after our "big-time newspapers" which gives us: over-talked war, over-emphasized sex. dull economic items, superficial .and superfluous society scraps, and idiotic advertising for the insipid and gullible mind. Gone are: features, art, musie,book3, campus life, architecture, ' color" stories, etc.; gone indeed from the column of the arts is the field of journa lism which' joined thii materialistic enterprise column. According to your reasoning, one is to assume you feel a high priced artist or article means quality. In this line of thinking, shaH " rpbirif out that," with the" exception of Vladimir Horowitz, Messrs. Levant and Iturbi are the highest priced pianists in our country, .and both play the piano like Walt Disney's -elephant danced the Dance of the Hours in Fantasia. W. D. Ashburn P.S. Yes, I am a veteran and a student. And On Withheld Names Editor: I am greatly distressed by the number of your correspondents who are apparently loath to be identified .publicly with their own ideas. "Name withheld by request" has become all too common an appendage at the end of letters on your page. Can it be that the ideas expressed are not the writers' own? Or are our students lacking the courage of their own convictions'.' It wasn't like this last year. I hope that this generation is not to be branded as having less integrity and courage than its predeces sors. Let's stand up for our own ideas. Name withheld by request (While we're on the subject of letter-writers who wish to keep their identities secret, may we remind our readers that we will be glad to withhold names from publication, but we must know the name of the writer before we can print his message. A number of letters have turned up in the mail with either no signatures or supposedly funny nom de plumes. These letters are dropped in the wastebasket, usually without even being read if we notice tliat there is no signautre. We're doing our best to print every letter we receive, but we must know who writes them. Ed.) CPU RoundtabSe by Merrill T. Kelly The question of whether to re-arm Western Germany now is Of prime importance in U.S. foreign policy. For that reason it will be dis cussed by the Carolina Political Union at an open meeting at 8 o'clock this evening in Graham Me morial. - The idea of creating somaort of military force in the West German Republic has becn under ' discussion by the Western Allies for more than a year now. The creation of an army, which has now grown to an estimateti 200,000 men, by the Soviet-controlled government in East Ger many, and the realization - that their forces in Westex-n . Europe are .pitifully inadequate to check any 'Soviet irivasiqnl'of Western Germany, where iri ' lie the Ruhr --and Sarrl 'industrial re gions, have convinced -the Westqrn Allies that a military force must be drawn from Wester n Germany. The United States and Great Britain have already gone on record :n iavor of such action at the recent Foreign Minister's conference, but the French government, due to its understand able fear of a strong Germany, opposes the move, pending the re-creation of a strong France. . In this country a number of authorities on Western European affairs; have advised the im mediate establishment of a federal German mili tary force. General Lucius Clay, former Ameri can Military, Governmor in Germany, and Mr. John J, McCloy, present American, High Com missioner there, are among them. The people who favor utilization of Western Germany's mili tary i potential in the struggle against Communist world domination offer as their strong point in favor of the idea the strongest and most immedi at2 of arguments; the additional military strength with which to meet -Soviet military might. 1 '-- -;-- ' - - :". :'- ".. It is not the plan of this group to ci-eate a Ger man military machine which would be uncon trolled and allowed to grow into an army which would goose-step across the face of Europe again in aggressive warfare. Any military force brought about by this plan would be subject to continu- ,'ing suoervision and control. ... . - - ' Opponents of the idea raise numerous '. points against the idea. Probably ' the two strongest arguments offered are 'the danger of this military force turning on the Western Allies in the future, either as a result of bargaining and joining with the Kremlin, or as part of a united Germany under nationalistic and imperialistic leadership. The second point: the moral objection to re-arming a country which has so recently caused enor mous loss to humanity by the use of military force. These arguments, strong as they are, lose strength when considered in the light of the more immediate threat of Soviet domination of Western Europe. - - ACROSS 1. Dollar: slang 6. Solid water 8. Attitude 12. Old-time , hunting ddg 13. ' And not 14. Acknowledge 15. Deserter 17. Scarce 18. Due 19. Of the cheek 20. Lick up 22. Required 24. Operatic solo 26. Hxtreme 3i. Considered . 33. Motion of a . horse in -rearing ' , " 34. Ancient Jewish sect ... i 35. Paradise 37. Oarsmen , 40. Insect 1 41. Semicircular part of a building 44. Vexes 46. Not professional 47. One who makes and leaves a will B0. Volcano " 51. Two halves 52. Simple 5"3. Observed 54. Footlike .part 65. Small naU "elpj I TriAjRCf' 1 C'AiF? p r o tTe IpJeia! o-b o'e'. sTgT r' A fc rl L rO Tj T. E R Y Pro!iRjAjM 1 cjp A P ' ' R 0 3 Ri o! c Qu a; p e. T ; A GpC! AlPj A j jtTl S ON V I All I L ! ETS QjPj EP O - T AtS I A ri S I O: Bp pfo M E STe AIM! Ttp:0 JaTrJ :D Efolsl,3sTAlYt jUEiTlS Solution Of Saturday's Puzzle 3. DOWN 1. Obstruct - 2. Rubber tree Z 3 ' .iS 6 1 7 t W V " 7 -:m7, !lZH!Llfil!l- L!!EE 3o 333 III 31 W wA 35 IS ; . Overhanging ; shelters 4. Recognized 5. Silly 6. Fellow 7. Rather than 8. Pl;ee of Miss 9. E','-shaped 10. Ri-.il bird 11. Pitcher !. Cotton-seeding machine 19. Persian 20. Take on cargo 21. Cod of war 23. Rebound 25. U. S. Citizen 27. Tax register or survey 2S. Arabian seaport Penitential season Son of Seta Condensed atmospherla moisture Peaceful Flowers 39. Pose for a a artist 41. Malt liquors 42. Head 43. Mathematical ratto 45. Young sheep 47. Summit 48. Mouths iS. Color. 29. 31. 32. 35, 38,

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