Serials Dspt Sbstpsl Hill. !! C. Vf WEATHER Sunny and cool with 58 high. Yesterday's high, 54; low, 31. PROTEST The editors speak to the professors. See P. 2. f X S N VOLUME LXI, NUMBER 85 CHAPEL HILL, N. C FRIDAY, JANUARY 30, 1953 FOUR PAGES TODAY TP -J i SP Raises Brows At UP's Move By Louis Kraar Student Party leaders were skep tical yesterday. . Commenting on the University Party move, which would virtually turn the fraternity dominated party over to dorm dwellers, key SP members were somewhat doubt ful. SP Chairman Lew Southern said, "This is something they CUP) have done every year since I've been here. It will probably fizzle out like it always has." Floor Leader Joel Fleishman (SP) declared with raised eyebrows, "This is an example of an old pol itical trick that the UP brings out every year about this time. In stead of proposing continually to give the dorm man representation why not do something concrete about it?" Fleishman added, "It's far cry from democratic political words to democratic political actuality from theory to practicality from the UP's present indifference to the ordinary students to the real concern of working to improve the situation." Ken Barton, SP's presidential candidate last year, said, "I think that if the plan worked it would be a great aid to the political situ ation on campus. But if past ex perience is any criteria, I doubt sincerely that the move will mean much more than similar moves in the past." "If UP wants equitable dorm rep resentation, why don't they do away with the organizational re presentatives and allow individual membership in .the party?" com mented Ken Penegar,. long time Student Party Member;' K - Meantime, University Party workers were visiting dormitory presidents in order to get dormi tory representatives for their meet ing next week. Walt McFalL UP chairman, called it an effort "to fill Roland Parker lounge with as many dorm representatives as pos sible Tuesday night." The reorganizational move by UP provides that every dormitory, sorority and fraternity would have one representative on the party's steering committee. The steering committee is the governing body in the party and makes all nomina tions, handles all publicity, and regulates finances. In addition to the one repre sentative for each residence house, there will be additional ones for every 25 students. Announcing the revamping move as the ' "first major structural change in 28 years UP leaders made it clear they were trying to make the party lose fraternity dom ination. If the plan is carried out, there will be more dormitory rep resentatives in he party than fra ternity and sorority representativ es. UP has, however, made structural changes in the past of a similar nature to foster dormitory interest in the nartv. This rhanffe does dif fer slightly from those in the past in that it provides at least one def inite seat for every dormitory. :' Former Student Party floorlead er Gene Cook commented doubt fully on the change too. He said, "Just wait and see who their candidates will be this spring. Student Party supporters hinted that the UP plan may set off ear lier campaigning in the battle for spring elections. A MISUNDERSTANDING A Yack office boy came up yes terday with this ditty: 'There seems to be a misunder standing regarding the pictures to be used in this years' Yackety Yack. Due to the time element Involved, there can be no more changes in pictures or layouts. The book is now behind schedule and must go in as it is now. "The Yack office is open daily fcetween 2. and 4 for any. organi sations to come up to see If their pictures are back." Carry on. WraiM ywev. win THE TOKYO HEADQUARTERS of Gen. Mark Clark has charged charged North Korean Generals Nan II (left), chief Red armistice negotiator at Panmunjom, and his deputy, Lee Sang Cho (right), with directly masterminding the riots at United Nations prisoner-of-war camps. A secret intelligence study recently released said that these two . men "hold direct responsibility for the conduct of the Com munist campaign on the second front of the Korean 'War." NEA Telephoto. , .. Polio Drive i Going Well As End Nears - i Reports "on the' progress of the polio campaign, pouring in from all sections of the state gave state headquarters here a big lift yester day. However, Mrs. Phillips Russell, state director of organization, cau tioned volunteer workers against a let-up. "The campaign is nearing a close and this is the time to put forth our best effort," she urged. Cam paign workers should be sure that every person is given a chance to contribute, she said. State Campaign Chairman Thad Eure, Raleigh, who spent several hours at state campaign headquar ters here Wednesday, stressed the fact that - a' -successful ' vaccine against polio appears to be in sight. This, he said, "should provide an added incentive to all our citizens to make a special effort to assure success of this year's campaign." He expressed confidence that this year's record state quota of $1,250,000 will be met "provided the volunteer campaign workers put forth their best efforts during the few remaining days of the campaign." "With a signal victory over this dread disease, which strikes more victims each year, apparently not far away, we cannot afford to falter in our efforts at this stage Chairman Eure said. One of the most unusual activi ties reported so far, Mrs. Russell said,-was a massive parade in Rob binsville in which some 1500 school children marched. Also in the pa rade, riding in convertibles, were local children who had been strick en with polio. The polio victims were escorted by the Girl Scouts to places -of- honor during 'a short ceremony, according to Dr:" Nettie Parrette,. chairman of the Graham county drive. ; ; " Dr. Riley Jordan, Raef ord, chair man for Hoke county, reports that various activities, including bene fit suppers, a beauty contest, and a Mothers' March have been held. Caldwell county has scheduled-a Mother's March tonight (Thursday). Kearney C. Pearce, Lenoir, county Mnn chairman, reports that this is the "'Big" week in Caldwell coun ty, with schools, industrial and mer chants divisions to wind up their drives." A Mother's March is planned in Ahoskie and Murfreesboro tonight according to L. K. Overton, Hert ford county chairman. In New Hanover county, William (See POLIO, page 3) pytrA HUMAN ACTORS are J .daJtlid "version of Gilbert and m.i I . .l.A uartian sented I tomorrow at 1:33 p.m. in hi t , B , - u r "A 4 t it- - i rr. ':4 ' i. Ill U A r mm m BRIEF WASHINGTON President Eis enhower's controversial nominees for Army and Air secretaries prom ised yesterday to get rid of their vast stock holdings, apparently clearing the way for Senate con firmtion of the appointments. Army Secretary-designate Robert T. Stev ens told the Senate Armed Services Committee he will dispose of about $1,444,523 stock if the comittee in sists and it appeared the commit tee would insist. Air Secretary- designate Harold E. Talbott prom ised flatly to get rid of all stock and business interests which might conflict with his government duties. ' . WASHINGTON Chairman Dew ey Short of the House Armed Serv ices Committee promised yester day . that Gen.. J.. Lawton Collins, Army; chief of, staff, will,, give Con gress ."the full, story'' on' Sunday's ill-fated United Nations T-Bone Hill attack in Korea. The House Armed Services Committee called the Army to account after individual congressmen had asked whether the United Nations attack had been staged as a bloody show for visit ing officers. SEOUL Retiring Gen. James A. Van Fleet yesterday was cheered by 50,000 South Koreans at a fare well demonstration as he told them, "I shall come back." Before leaving his command to be replaced by Lt. Gen. Maxwell Taylor he told the throng standing in . sub-freezing weather: "I leave my heart with you . . . I only wish that I could have successfully finished my job (See NEWS, page 4) Planetarium Showing Depicts Worldfs End ' In the past weeks preparations 'have been underway at the More head Planetarium for the open ing of the new production, "Birth and Death of the Earth." The first presentation will be,, given Tuesday at 8:30 p.m. There after, performances will be given every evening in the week at 8:30 and in the afternoons on. Saturdays at 3" and Sundays at 3 and 4 p.m.. Special presenta-. tions for school children are giv en on Wednesdays at 10:30 a.m. ' and 2 p.m. and" on Thursdays at 2 p.m: by advance reservation ex&Si; ' - - ... " "Cosmogony" is a very unfam iliar word to many. It names the branch of astronomy that spe shown In a scene from the special-' Sullivan' "The Mikado," to be pre- the Playmakers Theater. The pre- ypj m m 0 m hno At Toddy It will be recommended to the Faculty Council at its meeting today that Saturday classes be instituted in September, putting Carolina on a semester system! , These and other -suggestions will be put forth by the Committee Campus" Seen Die hards shivering in icy, ear ly morning hours, but still hud dling on South Building steps with coffee. Tar Heels and gos sip. "" i Coed with surprised "Oh!" as Library lights go tff, then re gaining composure with delighted "Ah!" as they come on again. s Economics prof ending lively discussion on bankruptcy: "I wouldn't trust my money with my own grandmother." - 3 From Here May Be Given Study Grants Three outstanding UNC seniors out of a field of 58, have been nominated for consideration for 1953 - 54 Morehead Scholarship awards - . "..The, -three ft are James-. Andrew Bell , Jr., -' Greensboro; ;r Hamilton. Cowles Horton 'Jr.-, Winston-Salem, and Robert Chandler Vaughan Sr., also of Winston-Salem. These sUr dents will appear before the Cen tral Committee in Chapel Hill along with nominees from other institu tions on March 2 or 3. The value of a Morehead Gradu ate Scholarship is $1,500 a year. The value of a Morehead Under graduate Scholarship is $1,250 a year. The tenure of a Morehead Scholarship is dependent upon the maintenance by the scholar of a standard of work and conduct which, in the opinion of the trus tees, justifies his scholarship. In making the appointments, nominating committees regarded the qualities laid down by 'J. M (See MOREHEAD, page 4) cializes In theories aimed at ac counting for the birth," evolution and final destiny of the universe. It is this branch of science that forms the basis for the dramatic production at the Morehead Planetarium in February. The magic of the great Zeiss projector and numerous special effects is used to present and dramatize some of the most start ling of the concepts, and to create the illusion that the 'visitor is actually a witness to the forma tion of stars and galaxies out of chaos-r-as they grow and mature as the sun acquires its system of planets as, finally, the end comes to the earth and all lif& here ceases. . . 'sentation is sponsored by the- Playmakers a Mustln, herself a former PUymaker. sentation is sponsored by the. n Meefm on Instructional Personnel, Chair man Clifford P. Lyons said yester day. His committee was told earli er by Chancellor Robert House to draw up a program for adding the Saturday morning classes here. It was pointed out yesterday that this should not be considered a move against the student program opposing Saturday classes. A South Building official reminded students that "we following orders. The Trustees didn't ask us if we want ed them; they told us to put them in." The Administration has op posed Saturday classes. , The Executive Committee of (he Board of Trustees voted Nov. 10, 1952 to put in the six-day system here. (State and Woman's College already have it). The Executive Committee said it was concerned over the number of students leav ing the University on the week ends. Dean Lyons said yesterday that his committee will make the fol lowing recommendations to the Faculty Council which will meet at 4 p.m. in the Manning Hall court room: "1. That the Saturday class re quirement be implemented by the adoption of the semester system. "."2- That the semesteV system be gin ' with tie Fall term, 1953. "3. That in converting from the quarter to the semester system ad justments be worked out at the nearest possible equivalents: cours es, curricular requirements, bud gets and teaching loads. "4. That the administration re quire a balanced distribution in class scheduling by departments and schools of the M-W-F, T-Th-S, sequences, and require a reasona bly balanced registration by stu dents in the two sequences. "5. That the administration al low deviation from the normal calendar pattern which is adopted to an extent clearly required by ex ceptional circumstances in post baccalaureate professional . pro grams. - "6. That, further, with respect to 'a more effective utilization of stu dents' time throughout the week' the excellent' suggestions made by departments, schools and cblleges be summarized and submitted, to appropriate undergraduate facul ties and boards for their considera tion and action." The University's plan will be pre sented to the Executive "Committee at its meeting Feb. 9 in Raleigh. NO REPORT The Navy and investigating of ficers remained silent yester day concerning the Christmas holiday theft of eight pistols and some ammunition from the Naval Armory here. The weapons were removed af ter thieves forced their entrance into the locked armory sometime during the weekend preceding Monday, Dec. 29. . PUymakert and directed by Louisa - tfi .,- oy if 4 ocu X i r: , Jk DEAN C. P. LYONS ... a six-day week Solons Revise Election Law OK Six Bills The legislature last night chang ed the method of nominating Stu dent Council members and breezed through six other Student Party sponsored bills in about an hour. An impartial Selections Board will be established under the new law, to make nominations for the Student Council. Proponents of . the bill, primarily SP, indicated that political feeling had prejudiced de cisions of the Student Council in the past. The move, according to John Ammons- (SP) - who -introduced the Uill; is to 1ake -tit highest court our of politics ' " Tom McDonald (UP), sitting in as UP floor leader during .Jack Stilwell's illness, voiced opposition to the bill. He said the move was not done by the political parties, but it "snatched it away from them without their consent." : - The six other bills had little or no opposition. The absence of seven UP legislators gave the ma jority SP an even greater edge, and bills were passed rapidly. Passed were moves to: 1 re quire candidates for office to put sample cigarettes and candy on their expense accounts. 2 resolved that dorms should be sound-proofed and "at the earliest possible moment funds must be appropri ated under Permanent Plant Im provement to be used for sound proofing purposes." 3 established a committee to work out coed vis iting hours to dormitory social rooms. 4 establish a committee to "investigate the possibility of open quiz files." 5 establish a commit tee to work on better communica tions in dormitories. 6 resolved a more liberal cut policy and to ap point a committee to confer with the Administration on the mat ter. Manning Muntzing (SP), speaking on the bill advocating setting up of coed visiting .hours in men's dormitories, cited the significance of the coed visiting agreement worked out at Connor dormitory. The bill was passed without op position. During debate on the Student Council bill, Gordon Battle (UP) asked Gene Cook, former SP leg islator who was speaking on the bill, "Do you know of any issues where the Student Council voted strictly along party lines?" "Yes," replied Cook. He explain ed after the session that he was referring specifically to election issues last spring. Absent legislators were Jack Stilwell (UP), Caroll Brady (UP), Sandy Dann (UP), R. B. Fitch (SP), Bob Grimes (UP), Gerry McBrayer (SP), Gordon Forrestor (SP), Jake Rountree (UP), Al Salley (UP), Charles Swain (SP), and Charles I Yarborough (SP-UP). Horton Sees Semester As Aid In Fight Student President Ham Horton hailed the proposed semester sys tem as something that "may be a strengthening point for our argu ment against Saturday classes." .His complete statement: "The decision of the facility com mittee was, of course, expected. They received instructions from the Trustees 'to utilize Saturday time' and had no choice but to carry put those instructions. "Their preference for a semester system may be a strengthening point for our argument against Saturday classes when we consider that: "1. Under a semester system each piece of scientific etc. equip ment is used only twice a year. We now use the apparatus three times a year, resulting in a def inite saving to the University. "2. Under a semester system we could have only one session for summer school. The two sessions we now have under the quarter system make it possible for N. C. public school teachers, for example, to get their MA in one summer. "3. The Trustees are justly con cerned with student-faculty rela each student will have twice as tions. Under a semester system each student will have twice as many teachers as he now has. Each teacher could have twice as many students to know." eht Parfy To Nominate Student Party will begin nomina tions for spring elections Monday night, party chairman Lew Southern said, yestedray. . The party is slated to meet at 8:30 in Roland Parker lounges of Graham Memorial. Agenda includes nominations for Legislature seats from men and women dormitory districts, cam paign manager and publicity co ordinator. The following week nominations from men and women town dis tricts are scheduled, according to Southern. Two Students Held Guilty By Recorder Three students' names appeared on the docket heard by Judge William S.. Stewart in Recorder's Court here this week. John J. Wallace III was found not guilty by the court of a charge of parking on a sidewalk near the Sigma Chi House. Chapel Hill po lice officer Ned B. Diggs ticketed Wallace's automobile while the El kins, W. Va., senior parked near the fraternity house long enough to run in for a forgotten text book. Steve Bernard, junior from An derson, S. C, pleaded guilty to a larceny charge and was found guil ty by the court. A 90-day sentence awarded Bernard was suspended by the court in favor of restitution and good behavior probation. Tarboro student William Grimes Clark HI, was granted a suspended sentence for a campus parking vio lation. BODICE BOOSTED Wilbur Bodice Jr. was elected chaplain Tuesday in a meeting of the Di Senate. Bodice fills the position vacated by David Reid of Durham. Ed Smith, a past president of the Di, was unanimously elected to receive the highest award of merit of the Senate. S .The Di voted to represent the United Kingdom in the model UN General Assembly tentatively set for April 24-25. A bill calling for? world free trade passed.