0 ITC Llra?y
Serials Dept.
Chapel Hillt W- C
- ' '.. ,-it ..j l ,
" j , , -
WEATHER
Fair and warmer
With 60 high. Yes
terday's high, 55;
low, 36.
V I EWS
The editors have
some suggestions.
It's about bills. See
P. 2.
VOLUME LXI NUMBER 33
CHAPEL HILL, N. C, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1953
FOUR PAGES TODAY
no
Gray Renews
500G Figure
For Institute
By John Jamison
RALEIGH, Feb. 4 Gordon Gray
and his Consolidated Univeristy
colleagues came before the Legis
ature's Appropriations Committee
here today wit ha compromised
budget request for permanent im
provements at Chapel Hill amount
ing to $5,012,000, nearly $2,000,000
less than the original request made
in September.
Today's request included $1,01,
000 termed "emergency items" and
$4,011,000 termed "bond issue
items."
The largest "emergency item"
for the Chapel Hill campus was
$500,000 for the Institute of Gov
ernment to match a proposed gift
of the same amount from the
Knapp Foundation. of North Caro
lina. Other items which President
Gray said were urgent were $196,
000 for the renovation of dormi
tories, $41,000 for the renovation
of Bingham Hall,, and $36,000 for
the excavation of a basement for
Peabody Hall.
For the Division of Health Af
fair in Chapel Hill, Gray request
ed the following "emergency it
ems": equipment for south wing,
Medical School, $50,000; complet
ion of post-graduate facilities, Den
tal School, $143,000; remodeling:
of third floor area, Medical School, I
$25,000; and completion of equip
ment, cancer research floor, $10,:
000.
The Advisory Budget Commis
sion's recommendation to the Leg
islature did not include the salaries
of two Consolidated University of
ficer? associatedwith Gray's de
velopment program. The president
asked that these salaries be in
cluded in the final budget, saying
"They are essential to the proper
functioning of the Consolidated
University office, and are proper
charges to the State."
Chancellor R. B. House, discus
sing operational costs at his in
stitution, asked for the inclusion
of a salary for the assistant to
the chancellor in the area of de
velopment. The task of this official
is to keep the public informed in
the University's activities and to
promote alumni giving.
Principal items under the des
ignation "bond issue Items" were
a student union building ($1,200,
000) and a new pharmacy build
ing ($1,010,000).
Victor S. Bryant of Durham,
chairman of the Visiting Commit
tee of the Board of Trustees, rep
rinted the Trustees in asking
for an increase in the recommended
salaries of Prsidnt Gray, Control
lr William D. Carmichael Jr., and
the chancellors of the three insti
tutions. He pointed out the "ob
vious" need for having men of high
quality in these positions.
Bryant recommended that Gray
rather than tne
$15,000 suggested by the Advisory
Budget Commission. He also would
increase Carmichael's salary from
the recommended $13,500 to $15,
000 and the chancellors' salaries
from the recommended $12,000 to
$13,000.
At the present time Gray is paid
$12,3G0, Carmichael gets $11,160
and the' three chancellors get $10,
320. "Emergency items" for the other
two . institutions totaled $335,000
for Woman's College, and $1,480,
000 at State College. The biggest
item at State was $540,000 for a
School of Design. Woman's College
would like to' renovate the old li
brary building, the music building
and to complete the campus power,
lighting and telephone lines.
Chancellor House placed particu
(See GRAY, page 2)
Passbooks
Passbooks, both odd and even
numbered, can be presented at
the ticket fofice in Woollen Gym
for reserved seats at the N. C.
State game Saturday, Feb. 21,
for the remainder of this week.
Tickets go on tale to the pub
lic Monday morning, and past
books will not be usable after
Saturday at 12:30.
Spi
n n h
ons vwi
IMS
A Hem
The legislative spotlight tonight will focus again on the stormy
National Student Association issue.
A bill introduced last week by Tom McDonald (UP) is designed to
jmt the question of continuing
membership in NSA to a referen
dum. It is expected to be the
center of the controversy at the
Phi Hall meeting tonight.
NSA is a national organization
which acts as a sounding board for
student opinion in other groups
and exchanges ideas on student
government. It also sponsors
scholarships and travel programs
and holds regular conferences.
McDonald's proposal grew out of
a request by President Ham Hor
ton in his speech to Legislature
at the opening of the quarter. Hor
ton advocated the referendum.
Proponents of NSA reacted to
Horton's suggestion with angry
protests. Ken Barton, regional
NSA chairman, wrote Horton ex
plaining his stand on NSA. Hor
ton answered explaining his stand.
Chief objection of NSA op
ponents was that a campus pro
gram was lacking. Barton is ex
pected to speak before Legislature
tonight.
Other bills on the agenda are
bills: advocating visiting hours for
the infirmary, to revise member
ship of the Graham Memorial
Board of Directors, to eliminate
the policy of giving rebates to
the Yackety Yack staff for meet
ing of deadlines.
The meting is slated for 7:30.
JesFqcu
Is Underpaid
Wilson Says
Dr. Logan Wilson, who left the
Consolidated University recently
tnr fha TvrecIHemr nf Taysjc TTni-
versity, found problems awaiting
his arrival.
Dr. Wilson had some talking to
do on the Texas professors and
their salaries. His remarks are
taken from a story in The Daily
Texan, campus newspaper there.
"Texas has an outstanding fac
ulty," Dr. Wilson said, "but we
cannot hope to keep them if sal
aries are not brought in line with
other institutions."
Dr. Wilson also said that he
feels there is, comparatively, "too
much money for the physical scien
ces. I would not take money away
from them but if I had it to give,
I would proportion more to the
humanities and social problems
studies."
An .attempt will be made by Dr.
Wilson, according to The Texan,
to emphasize, excellence in existing
fields of work rather than in start
ing new departments of courses.
"It's easy for Universities to
mushroom all over the waterfront
But they can't ever be great that
way they'll just have a lot of
mediocrity," said Dr. Wilson.
The new university .president al
so suggested a modification of the
in the lowerranks must publish
up-or-out rule, by which professors
some "valuable" research material
within four . years of starting in
the position.
"It's a mistake to think that pub
lished material is the only basis
for judgment," he said. One other
index is patents or discoveries
which do .not lend themselves to
words. The professor should have
something concrete to show for his
work." Dr. Wilson tninKS.
Dr. Wilson, academic provost
while in the N. C. Consolidated
inaugurated as
UUiTVlv -
Texas' president on Monday.
WUNC Today
Today's schedule for campus
FM radio station WUNC, wtih a
frequency of 91.5 mc:
7 p.m. Sketches in Melody.
7:30 Let There Be Light:
7:45 Report from Europe.
8 Address by Dr. Hugh Tay
lor.
8:45 Matters of Note.
10 Local news and coming
events.
10:05 Evening Masterwork.
Ity
Cut
I! Tackle
Tonight
SP Members
Blast Horton
For Bill Veto
The Student Party had a few
complaints yesterday..
Reacting to President Ham Hor
ton's veto of an SP-sponsored bill
to "take the Student Council out
of politics," key SP members com
mented caustically.
"I should like to know where
TTnrtnn crate tVtie 'inunlnntimT' Kiici. '
ness," reclared Lew Southern, SP
chairman. "The SP is unanimously
in favor of the measure, and the
fact that there was not a single
vote cast against the bill when it
was passed by the Legislature indi
cates the UP was agreeable also,"
he added.
"Furthermore," continued Sou-
tnern, "it uorton sincerely douDts ,
thf rnrmtitntinnantv nf thA mpnc-
ure, why has he not contested the
constitutionality of the honor
councils' selection board?
"I do not believe that he was
sincere in the reasons he gave for
vetoing the bill," concluded Sou
thern. In vetoing the bill Monday, Pres
ident Horton said he felt that the
bill involuntarily takes the nomina
tion of Student' Council members
out of the hands of the parties.
He also said he objected to in
dependents not being bound by
the bill.
The bill, passed last session of
Legislature, provided for nomina
tion of Student Council candidates
by a selection board instead of by
Plitical Parties
Ken Penegar long time SP mem
ber, termed the veto "unfortunate
and ill-considered." He said that
(See HORTON, page 3)
Student Pays
$50 On Charge
Of Fireworks
T. B. Gardner, sophomore from
Chapel Hill, was fined $50 and
costs of court by Recorder's Court
Judge William S. Stewart Tuesday
after pleading nolo contendere (no
contest) to a charge of possession
of fireworks.
Prosecution was dropped in the
case of graduate student. Jorge Al
berto -Mantilla, of Bucaramanga,
Columbia, charged with driving
without an operator's license, when
the state recognized his foreign
license as valid.
Other cases involving students:
Mitchell ,W. Cannon, freshman
from Durham, was fined $25 and
costs for reckless driving.
. Robert, R. Kingdig, sophomore
from Plainfield, N. J., paid only
costs of court on a charge of fail
ing to obey a stop sign.
One student, charged with speed
ing, failed to appear in court. Rob
ert S. Neal Jr. of Chapel Hill,
forfeited a $10 bond.
Campus Seen
Workman wielding a shovel on
construction project between the
Library and South, when asked
what he was working on, reply
ing, "Darned if I know."
South Building practically de
serted as University officials head
for Raleigh to fight the budget,
and Greensboro to greet Mrs. R.
Stuart Sechreist of the Journal
ism School faculty flipping with
members of his class to see who
buys coffee" at the Y. 4c
Judicial Siipup
Firewdrks
Case Must
Get Retrial
The Student Council has told the
Interdormitory Council Court to
mind its constitutional manners.
Student Council President Ted
Frankel yesterday announced a "de
cision of the high court remanding
the case of a convicted firecracker
tosser back to the lower court for
re-trial.
Frankel said the question of
guilt or innocence did not enter
into the review of the case by the
The T. B. Gardner convicted
of possession of fireworks in
Chapel Hill Recorder's Court
Tuesday is not the same person
charged with discharging fire
works by the Interdormitory
Council Court..
Student. Council. The review "was
I restricted completely to the ques
tion of whether the accused re
ceived all his constitutional rights
in the original hearing," a state
ment from the council said.
The case was appealed on the
grounds that two constitutional
rights of the defendant were vio
lated by the Interdormitory Coun
cil Court: (1) The defendant was
not given the required 48-hour ad-
vance notice of trial, and (2) A
member of the Court who investi
gated the case also sat in judgment
on the accused and voted on the
verdict.
Cheery Angels In Cherry
Hospital Ministers To Patients
With New Brand Of Medicine
By Sally Schindel
(This is th esecond in a series
of periodic articles interpreting
the Medical Center here.)
The University Hospital offers
new prescriptions for getting
well.
Gift and book carts, entertain
ment, and nursing assistance are
all provided by the hospital's
Volunteer Service. These volun
teers, who, are part of either the
Hospital Auxiliary or the Red
Cross, are easy to distinguish by
their colorful uniforms.
Their variety of duties is ex
tensive. For instance, one division of
volunteers is the auxiliary's
Pink Ladies. Marked by their
cherry smocks, these workers
can be found all over the hos
pital. One of their undertakings
is the Hospitality Shop where
reading material, incidental
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IfJIIIlYlllMl-llltfMMilWIlfll
GETTING IN A LITTLE SQUEEZE TIME with busty Marilyn
Monroe is Ray Anthony, the young man who'll bring his horn and
orchestra to Chapel Hill for the Winter Germans .'on Feb. 13 and 14.
The schedule calls for dance from 9 to 1 o'clock Friday Inight, a
concert from 4 to 6 Saturday afternoon, and another dance from
8 to 12 o'clock Saturday evening. Marilyn?. Well, she won't be here
for the Germans, but ifs a pretty sexy picture, huh?
n n H r n
(United lixl
To World Peace,
Tells Memorial Hall
eonor
7ah
By Alice Chapman
Eleanor Roosevelt yesterday
afternoon charmed a Hill Hall
audience of coeds and Chapel
Hill women with personal ex
periences as a world-traveler and
diplomat.
The past first lady told her
first year in the White House,
and of the 300,000 letters she
tried to answer personally. In
looking up letters from Harri
son's administration to that time
she found that the president's
wife answered all letters in the
same style whether accepting an
elephant or a bouquet of flowers.
As wife of the president she
felt that she should know as
much about the country as travel
would make possible. She was
comparatively unknown then and
could travel incognito.
"How little most of us know
outside of our daily round of
life," she said. To see places and
situations she would never meet,
Mrs Roosevelt took paid lecture
Smocks
items and candy are sold. The
shop also stocks a few inexpen
sive gifts such as talcum powder,
stationery and toys.
A unique feature offered by
the auxiliary is the cart serv
ice. This is for all patients. Car
rying a sample of wares offered
in the Hospitality Shop, the cart
tours the patient floors in the
hospital each day.
In addition to this work, the
ladies in the cherry smocks help
in the out-patient department by
keeping an information desk and
by assisting the patients to find
their rooms. They also aid the
hostess, especially over week
ends, with the numerous hospi
tal tours.
A brand-new undertaking,
which went into operation last
Friday, is the book cart, contain
ing several hundred volumes.
Started by the Community Club
as ur
canons lis urov wcov
Recounts
Irav
tours, although public opinion
was against such a precedent.
In speaking of her trips abroad
in the Near East and South Am
erica, she stressed the importance
of learning the language of the
people with whom you work.
"People feel so much more
friendly if you even attempt to
speak their language," she added.
Traveling for the Point Four
program and the United Nations,
Mrs. Roosevelt had observed that
often women are a symbol of
what is happening in their coun
try. The revolution of the Pakis
tan attitude toward their women
is an indication of the larger
change in that country, she stat
ed. She leveled a challenge at the
group by saying that American
women have the responsibility
of being citizens in the greatest
democracy in the world. "The
curiosity about the United States
is enormous," she explained.
"And you paint the picture of
democracy by the way you live."
last Spring, it will make regular
trips through the hospital twice
a week.
Another group under the hos
pital auxiliary is the YWCA co
eds, whose trade-mark are navy
smocks, white blouses and plain
skirts. Their duties from 5 to
6 p.m. are to carry food trays
and to help feed the patients.
For two hours every evening the
girls do minor clerical work, run
errands and answer telephones.
In a slightly more personal re
lationship with patients, are the
Red Cross Gray Ladies, distin
guishable from their "sisters" by
light gray uniforms. They are
given a Red Cross training
(See HOSPITAL, page 4)
LONDON President Eisenhow
er's "get-tough" foreign policy re
vealed itself yesterday. f. Highly
placed sources reported that Sec
retary of State John Foter Dulles
has warned Prime Minister Win
ston Churchill that the United
States means to launch a positive
policy aimed at ending the Korean
stalemate.
-
SEOUL Two Communist supply
dumps crammed with the materials
of war for front-line troops ex
ploded into kindling and rubbish
yesterday as American Superforts
chalked up another day's work. At
the same time, United Nations of
ficers announced the biggest daily
toll of enemy casualties this year
1,200 Reds killed or wounded.
NEW YORK Convicted perjurer
William Remington yesterday was
sentenced to three years in prison
for lying to a jury that he didn't
pass classified information to Red
spy courier Elizabeth Bentley and
didn't know of the Young Com -
munist League during his student
days at Dartmouth. Federal Judge
Vincent Leibell could have hit the
35 -year -old former government
economist with' 10 years in jail
and a $4,000 fine.
WASHINGTON Informed sour
ces disclosed yesterday ' that high
rank jng military men are pushing
a-rapid increase in weapons ship
(See NEWS, page 3)
els
l3 BRIO
n t a n
a Li
Mrs.
Crowd
Other Nations
Look To U.S.
For Vital Help
By Louis Kraar
Urbane Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt
last night told a capacity Memorial
Hall audience about the "only ma
chinery we have to try to build a
more peaceful world" the United
Nations.
Vividly outlining the United
State's part in the UN, Mrs. Roo
sevelt declared, "We have become
the symbol of democracy to the
whole world."
"The United States," she con
tinued, "is like a strong member
of a family to whom all the other
members look for help," She urged
that everyone ask themselves if
they were "painting the true pic
ture of democracy."
Recalling her visit to India re
cently, during which crowds of In
dians greeted her in friendship,
she told of an incident that "made
them feel I was friendly." The
act of friendship, she said, was
simply bowing to the people in
their own traditional manner of
greeting. "They were perfectly de-
ighted," she added.
Besides paying a large part of
the entire United Nations budget
for a long time, this country is a
member of all the "specialized
agencies of the UN," said the one
time first lady. "The Soviets do
not belong to a single one," she
added emphatically.
She termed the total UN cost
to us as "infinitesimal in compari
son with whart we spent for one
day in World War II."
United Nations, she explained,
is not the peace, but merely the
machinery to build peace."
"Peace depends upon the efforts
of 60 sovereign nations working
together," she said. "I believe that
the United Nations is the place
where the U. S. gives the lead
that we really want better under
standing for peoples of world."
'Although we are the leaders of
the world, we live in uncertainty,"
declared the former U.N. delegate.
We want to live in a world with
people who are our friends."
Working in the UN required
more patience than raising a
family of individualists," she said
smilingly. "But the UN is worth
all the strain that we live under
today."
"We must play our part with
courage and faith in this genera
tion of uncertainty. We must have
both vision and faith," she con
cluded. A great ovation greeted the
smiling speaker, who Dean Fred
Weaver introduced as "one of the
great persons of our time." Fol
lowing the speech, there was a
question and answer period.
Weaver, in his introduction, said
that it was "not so much her great
ness as her graciousness that she
'inds welcome wherever she goes."
"We have a very heavy weight
on our shoulders," sha said in de
scribing this country's place in the
UN. "We are spearheading the
Tight for democracy for free na
tions." She said that the United States
must be strong both in military
and economic manners since the
other free countries are so de
pendent on us "Other countries
look to us for culture and spiri
tual reaction," she declared.
Mrs. Roosevelt said the women
of this country should try to know
more about what women of other
countries are doing. "The growth
, of tne UN
she said, "is merely
jTne growtn ot tne understanding
. peoples."
J "In the United Nations it is our
part to meet Soviet attacks with
! answers, not by attacks," she said.
Our part is to show that we have
good will." Mrs. Roosevelt called
the UN "the bridge that we al
ways keep open as long as they
(Russia) are in it."
Telling of her own personal way
Of spreading good will in the
(See WORLD PEACE, page. 3)
z u