A
WEATHER
Fair ana warm
with 80 ' high. Yes
terday's high and
loW, 85 and 60.
ADIEU
The editor takes
his leave on page 2.
VOLUME LXI NUMBER 137
CHAPEL HILL, N. C. SUNDAY, APRIL 26, 1953
FOUR PAGES TODAY
Better To Shout In
It's BYO
y
- ' ' : - . .. ...... , - : -
Than Shoot Graham
"It's better for people in the United Nations to shout at each other
than to shoot at each other on the battlefield," Dr. Frank P. Graham,
former president of the Consolidated University said Friday night.
Now a UN mediator trying to solve territorial problems for India
and Pakistan, he told a packed Hill j
iiau auaience max me unuea JNa-
tions serves as a forum of public
opinion.
Rejecting the charges that the
UN merely serves as a forum of
propaganda, Dr. Graham noted tha
all the debates and speeches of
the Russians get the final test in
"the General Assembly when a vote
is taken. "The propaganda of germ
-warfare or aggression in Korea"
is proven as propaganda when the
60 nations vote, he said.
Were there no United Nations,
"fworld opinion would not be tested
by any positive vote," he observ
ed. On the great issues, a vote is
recorded, generally 54-6, and the
propaganda efforts are defeated.
The removal of Russian forces
from Iran soon after World War II
is an example of the great moral
force of world opinion that the
XJN can muster.
Other major problems of the UN
include the technical assistance
program, "Not a program to help
backward people, but a program
tf cooperation for the improve
jnent of education, health, agricul
lure, and productive powers to
make the world a better place to
live in. Dr. Graham cited the
World Health Organization as a
vital UN agency which helps re
duce the rate of disease around
the world.
As another major objective, the
UN is concerned with "the direct
handling of danger spots of the
world." Palestine, Greece, Iran, and
the subcontinent of Asia are places
where the UN has dealt effectively
in preventing outbreaks which
might lead to another world "war.
He explained that the UN was the
guiding spirit in making peace with
the Dutch and the Republic of
Indonesia possible.
In a question-answer period fol
lowing the speech, Dr. Graham
.suggested that the abused veto
power in the five-member Security
Council "either be abolished or
restricted so it will, not paralyze
the work of the UN." When the
UN charter comes up for revision
in 1955, Dr. Graham thinks that
an international police force ought
to be provided for. He also recom
mends that the General Assembly
be able to make suggestions about
matters on the Security Council
agenda. Now, the Assembly can't
give its opinion on Security Coun
cil debate topics.
Dr. Graham is in favor of ad
mitting any one nation which
would subscribe to the charter. He
pointed out that Communist China
Is an aggressor against the United
Nations and therefore is ineligible.
When he was working on the
UN Committee of Good Offices in
Indonesia, Dr. Graham was blasted
by the Communists as a "tool of
the Pentagon, an agent for Wall
Street, and a front for American
and Dutch imperialists." He com
mented, "It was news to Wall
Street"
The Friday night speech mark
ed the first day of celebration for
United Nations Week held here
by students of UNC. It was the sec
ond major speech for Dr. Graham.
Earlier he had given the dedication
address to the North Carolina Me
morial Hospital.
Garrett Will Lecture At
Catholic U. This Summer
Allen McCain Garrett of the De
partment of music here will give
lectures in music at the summer
session of the Catholic University
of America in Washington, D. C,
from June 24 through August 8.
Dear's Last Day
This is Walt DaaKs la$t day as
editor of The Daily Tar Heel.
Tuesday former Managing Ed
itor Rolfe Neill will take over.
Dear has served since last No
vember when he was elected to
replace Barry Farber who was
drafted.
Neill was unopposed for the
editor's job in Spring elections.
Graham Says
NC Is Destined
For Big Things
North Carolina is destined to be
come one of the great university
and medical centers of the world,
Dr. Frank P. Graham said here
Friday.
Dr. Graham delivered the dedi
catory address at impressive exer
cises at which President Gordon
Gray formally accepted in behalf
of the University the North Caro
lina Memorial Hospital, the Schools
and Dentistry and Nursing, and the
expanded new four-year Medical
School.
North Carolina's potential lead
ership as one of the great health
centers stems from "the creative
cooperation of its three great Med
ical Schools ,at Winston-Salem,
Durham, and Chapel Hill, and all
the colleges, schools, and agencies
of the people's life," Dr. Graham
said.
The Health Center at the Uni
versity represents one of the few
i complete medical centers in the
country of this type, said Dr. Gra
ham, who was one of the most ef
fective advocates of the Good
Health Movement inaugurated a
decade ago when he was president
of the University.
Pointing out the varied and com
prehensive, facilities of the new
Health Center, cornerstone of the
Statewide program, Dr. Graham
cited the provision for strong cen
tral departments, the close group
ings of buildings, economy of op
eration, the concentration in one
area of the various health services
in all the primary fields, the re
sultant stimulus to research, the
expanding progress of post-graduate
instruction through in-service
training and refresher courses, and
the development of a team philoso
phy of service that will be carried
into home communities.
Staff Writers
Given Awards
By Press Club
Four Daily Tar Heel staff writers
were awarded the Press Club's cer
tificates of merit recently for su
perior writing during the Winter
Quarter.
The entire staff also receive a
special award for the quarter's
work.
In the feature writing division,
Sally Schjndel took the award for
her stories dealing chiefly with the
interesting aspects of the new hos
pital's operation. She will be the
newspaper's new feature editor.
Tom Peacock, assistant sports
editor, won the award in the sports
writing division for his coverage of
intercollegiate athletics during the
Winter Quarter.
The award for the best work on
the editorial page last quarter went
to Columnist John Gibson. Gibson
is a graduate student and instruc
tor in anthropology.
Straight news writing award
went to John Jamison for his cov
erage of the University administra
tion. Award winners received in ad
dition to the certificate a one-year
subscription to Time Magazine.
Cheer Tryouts
Two More Days
Newly-elected head cheerleader
Jim Fountain will continue tryouts
tomorrow and Tuesday to choose
the rest of his squad.
Tryouts are held in Kenan Sta
dium at 4 o'clock.
Fountain said previous experi
ence is not necessary but listed
"prerequisites" as "interest, en
thusiasm and coordination. Those
who can tumble," he added, "are
particularly needed."
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REPATRIATED American troops
troops have begun calling home
en special long-distance hook
ups from Japan with the Red
Cross paying the toll charges.
First man to get his call through
was Marine Pvt. Louis Pumphrey
(above), of Tuscaloosa, Ala., who
talked with' his sister, Manie Mae
Moses. NEA Radiophoto.
Appropriations
Measure Gets
Final Approval
RALEIGH, April 25 A budget
bill that allows the University of
North Carolina at Chapel Hill
$1,001,000 for permanent improve
ments passed the final reading on
the Senate floor yesterday and be
came law.
The University's budget request
was part of a $14,250,000 proposed
institutional appropriation. It pass
ed the required three readings in
the House earlier this week.
Some moments of doubt arose on
the second reading of the money
bill when Sen. Fred Mclntyre of
Mecklenburg offered an amend
ment to have the entire appropria
tion submitted to public referen
dum. When this amendment was de
feated, Mclntyre offered another
to slash off $500,000 for the In
stitute of Government and a small
er amount for alterations to the
fourth floor of the Dental School.
The second amendment proposed
by Mclntyre was also defeated.
The University at Chapel Hill
actually receives only $773,000. In
cluded in this figure is $500,000
for the Institute of Government, to
match a proposed gift of the same
amount; , $196,000 for the renova
tion of dormitories, $41,000 for the
renovation of Bingham Hall, and
$36,000 for the excavation of a
basement for Peabody Hall.
For the Division of Health Af
fairs, the Legislature granted the
following: equipment for south
wing, Medical School, $50,000; com
pletion of post graduate facilities,
Dental School, $143,000; remodel
ing of third floor area Medical
School, $25,000; and completion of
equipment, cancer research floor,
$10,000.
The new appropriation law does
not include the salaries of two Con
solidated University officers asso
ciated with President Gray's de
velopment program. The President
had previously asked that these
salaries be included in the final
budget. .
The Old Professor Too!
fj
Wi
9h Anthony For
By John Jamison
and
Louis Kraar
An unexpected million dollar
quartet the two fabulous Dorseys,
Ray Anthony and Kay Kyser yes
terday treated a packed Memorial
Hall throng of German Clubbers
and their dates to the star-stud-idedest
entertainment they're likely
to see in a long time.
The first definite public an
nouncement of a Jimmy-Tommy
Dorsey merger was made to the
audience, clearing up some long
standing rumors.
The concert as billed 'Tommy
Dorsey and His Orchestra," but
with the help of a scheduling coin
Tonight At
Disc Party
Jimmy Capps of "Our Best to
You" fame will conduct, music un
der the stars tonight from 8. until
10 o'clock on the lawn in front of
Graham Memorial. ;
The program will consist of re
quests made by Carolina students
last week in the Y Court, Lenoir
Hall and at Graham Memorial.
Capps presides over Raleigh sta
tion WPTF's popular late evening
request program. The program is
built around sentimental music "and
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lege students.
Capps is originally from Charl
otte and began his radio activity
as a staff member of WSOC, a
Charlotte station. Later he went to
Greenville, S. C. and WFBC. It was
at Greenville he originated his rec
ord show. .
Since 1947 Capps has been an
nouncing for WPTF.
.Capps was on campus in 1951 to
emcee a program of music present
ed by two local composer-songwriters.
Later he .presented the
same "music under the stars" type
program as tonight s for the cam
pus in front of Graham Memorial.
Tonight's presentation is spon
sored by the University Club. It's
BYOB Bring Your Own Blanket.
MarineCorps
Open To Coeds
Training for Marine Corps wom
en officer candidates will be held
again this year at Quantico, Vir
finia, beginning in June.
Captain Nate Adams, USMC, who
is in charge of interviewing can
didates for the training program in
this area, said the class is known
as the Marine Corps Women Offi
cers Training Class. It consists of
12 weeks of special training design
ed to prepare the individual can-
, didate for the responsible work
she will have later on as a com
missioned officer in the Corps.
Graduates of the Women Offi
cers Training Class who will re
cieve commissions as Second Lieu
tenants, U. S. Marine Corps Re
serve will be considered for as
signments in such fields as per
sonnel, administration, supply and
public information.
"Women Marine Officers are a
real part of the Corps." Captain
Adams said. "They receive the same
pay, allowances, and benefits as do
male officers of the same rank.
They are now serving on active
duty in this country, Europe and
Hawaii."
Qualified young women who are
still attending college (or are re
cent graduates), are eligible to en
roll in the Marine Corps Women
Officers Training Class. Captain
Adams pointed out, however, all
applications for the June class
must be in to Marine Corps head
quarters by June 1. Application
blanks and further information
about the class are available at
Marine Corps Officer Procurement
Officer, USMC-RS, 1400 Pennsyl
vania Ave., N. W., Washington,
D. C.
cidence, the big four got together
and seemed to enjoy the reunion as
i "v.
TOMMY DORSEY .
liRilWl l WA
THE REV. TOM EDWARDS
Rev. Edwards
Gives Sermon
Here Tonight
The YWCA's final University
Sermon program will be delivered
tonight at 8:30 in Hill Hall by the
Rev. Tom T. Edwards of Durham.
Mr. Edwards, who is from St.
Philip's Episcopal Church, will
speak on "Spiritual Knowledge".
He is a native of Winston-Salem
and received his B.A. degree at the
University of the South, Sewanee,
Tenn.
University Sermons are present
ed quarterly under the auspices of
a Y committee headed by Pat Ayd
lett. Ministers of wide experience
and different denominations are
presented each time for the bene
fit of all UNC students.
Arthur Spaugh will introduce
Mr. Edwards, Sue Bullock will read
scripture and Marilyn Habel, new
YWCA president, will give the in
vocation. Rosemary Scovil will give
the benediction: Organist Dowd
Davis will accompany the mixed
Glee club in their three presenta
tions, "O Rejoice Ye Christians
Loudly," "Adoremus Te," and "God
of All Nations."
YW Benefit Ticket Safe
Continues Until Tuesday
Tickets to "The Member of the
Wedding" will be on sale at regu
lar prices through Tuesday at the
Y, Little Shop, University Florist,
Town and Campus and Ledbetter
Pickard. A part of the proceeds from all
tickets sold at these places will go
to the YWCA. No money received
after Tuesday will go to the YWCA.
Fraternities, sororities, dormitory
residents, faculty members and
local civic organizations are all aid
ing the YWCA in this fund drive.
Rights to ticket sales were given
to the Y by Andrew Gutierrez,
Concert
much as the audience did.
Anthony, the young man with
a horn, was fresh from an engage
ment at Duke and the horn was
still warm.
Kyser, as a result of someone's
brainstorm and a hasty phone call,
drifted on stage in a gardener's
getup during one of Dorsey's
smoother numbers and broke up
the show.
After a dozen or so wisecrcaks
between "the old professor" and
"the sentimental gentleman," dur
ing which it developed that one of
the Dorsey vocalists, Gordon Polk,
was one of Kyser's Town Criers
(See DORSEY, page 4)
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The order of the Golden Fleece will celebrate its fiftieth anniversary
tomorrow night with a public tapping ceremony in Memorial Hall.
The ceremony will start at 7:15. Doors will be locked at 7:30. In-
: eluded in the ceremony will be a
Student Solons
To Hold Budget
Meet Monday
The student legislature will meet
tomorrow night for a special ses
sion to tie up the budget's loose
ends.
Although the budget was ap
proved once last week, an argu
ment over an amendment tacked
on by Gene Cook (SP) resulted
in reconsideration.
Cook pushed through an amend
ment to put surplus publication
funds back into the student gov
ernment till. It passed amid great
controversy sparked by Cook's
blasting the Publications Board.
Later Student Party leaders in
troduced a motion changing the
amendment's wording, but the SP
move didn't go through.
Then UP's Sol Cherry introduced
a motion to kill the amendment.
Ed Gross, secretary - treasurer,
spoke for Cherry's move. The vote
resulted in a 13-13 tie. Breaking
the tie, Speaker Jim McLeod voted
for killing the amendment.
SP legislative leaders decided to
meet today at 3 o'clock in' Roland
Parker lounges for a "harmony
session." Publications Board rep
resentatives will also be present.
Cook's contended that the Pub
lications Board was beginning to
take precedence over student gov
ernment. He said he thought that
any money left over from Publica
tion Board operations should go
back to the student government
funds.
Vesper Service
Slated Today
By Council
The Intercollegiate . Council, a
group of students from Duke Uni
versity, North Carolina College and
UNC, will present the vespers pro
gram at North Carolina College in
Durham this afternoon at 4:30.
A special feature of the program
this afternoon will be a chorus
formed by students from the three
participating schools. This group
will present several special mu
sical numbers and lead in the sing
ing of the hymns for the service.
The speaker will be Dr. Martin
Goldstein, a German physician now
studying at Duke University. He
will address the congregation on
"The International Protestant
Movement."
' The Intercollegiate Council has
been organized by representatives
of several of the religious groups
on the campuses of Duke NCC and
UNC in order to promote friend
ships between these three student
bodies.
Seasons Show
At Planetarium
"Reasons for the Seasons" is the
title of the current presentation
in the Morehead Planetarium.
Performances will be given every
night of the week at 8:30 and in
the afternoons on Saturdays at 3
and on Sundays at 3 and 4 through
May 25.
A device to show apparent
changing of the earth's axis, as
viewed from the sun, is used to
illustrate how the seasonal cycle
occurs. Four huge earths are pro
jected on the Planetarium dome to
enable a complete survey of the
periodic relationship between
Earth and Sun. The celestial equa
tor and ecliptic (apparent path of
the Sun) are actually superimposed
on the Planetarium sky to illu
strate the , progressive changes
which bring about the seasons.
concert by the University Concert
uanct conducted by Mr. Earl Slo
cum. The Fleece has also announc
ed that it will recognize the living
member of the Order who has been
picked by his fellow Argonauts in
a secret ballot as the "Argonaut
of the Half Century."
Following the public recognition
of the Argonaut of the Half Cen
tury, the Fleece will honor the
students whom it has chosen for
recognition. This will be the first
revelation of the names to anyone
outside the present active order.
A representative of the Fleece
stated that a "fairly large and
representative group of students"
would be tapped this year during
the traditional ceremonies. At this
time the officers for the past year,
Jason, Hyparchos, Grammateus and
Ghrystopher, will beannounced.
The Fleece is the highest honor
ary organization on camous and is
the oldest group of its type in the
country still to ensaee in nnhiiV
tapping ceremonies. Its rnember-
smp is limited in no way. ,
It was fifty years agp, in 1903,
that the Fleece was founded by
three outstanding faculty members,
Dr. Henry Horace Williams, Dr.
Eben Alexander and Dr. Edward
Kidder Graham. Dr. Alexander, a
professor of Greek, suggested that
the group adopt the legerd of Ja
son and his quest for the Golden
Fleece as the basis for their sym
bolism. This was done, and its
symbolism will still be predomi
nant in the ceremonies this year.
The Order taps students on the
basis of their contribution, charac
ter and service. The more than 500
students tapped in the past have
included Gov. William B. Umstead,
President Gordon Gray, Lt.-Gov.
Luther Hodges, Kay Kyser, Dr.
Frank P. Graham and Thomas
Wolfe.
29 Trustees In
Without Debate
Over Hill, EtA!
RALEIGH, April 25 The Gen
eral Assembly has formally elected
29 Trustees for the University of
North Carolina and very little was
said about the prominent names
ignored in the selection.
The state legislature met in joint
session Friday and listened to the
names that had come from the
Joint Committee of University
Trustees. Then without any floor
bickering, it accepted all 29 names
and disbanded.
Every assemblyman voted "aye"
but two. Sen. Edwin Pate sounded
a "present" since, as he explained
later, his name was on the list. Rep.
Richard Sanders of Durham also
sounded "present."
Sanders said he couldn't approve
of the list because it contained
neither the name of John Sprunt
Hill, Durham industrialist and
University . benefactor, nor Watts
Hill, his son.
John Sprunt Hill js a Trustee
who was not nominated. Sanders
said the elder Hill had not sought
renomination; instead, he would
have liked to see his son Watts on
the board. However, it was George
W. Hill not Watts whose name was
put before the nominating com
mittee. Last Tuesday The Daily Tar Heel
devoted an entire issue to the
method by which Trustees are
chosen and why it should be
changed. The papers were distri
buted to all legislators and that day
a bill was introduced to give the
governor power to appoint five
members. Its originator said, how
ever, his bill was not because of
the current fracas, that it could
have been introduced last session
as well as this one.