e-31-49
Horn A Mm
57
WEATHER
Showers, scattered
thunderstorms, win
dy and warm with
80 high.
FREEDOM
The press writes
on freedom of tt
press. Page 2.
VOLUME LXI NUMBER 142
CHAPEL HILL, N. C SUNDAY, MAY 3, 1953
FOUR PAGES TODAY
Foreiiff'sl
Stay
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Committee"
Will Revise
Vote Lows ,
The new student Legislature
Thursday night set up a committee
to investigate and revise the elec
tions law.
The committee is to remove the
loopholes in the present law and
make the changes made necessary
by the switch to the semester sys
tem. Gene Cook (SP) pointed out the
loophole in requesting an investi
gation after the recent election. He
said that a candidate is charged
on his account only for the posters
and material that he actually uses,
not for all he buys.
Cook pointed out that this al
lows a candidate to buy more pos
ters than he uses at a lower unit
cost for each poster. Thus, he can
use more posters and stay within
expense limits.
Joel Fleishman introduced a
"bill to grant The Daily Tar Heel its
original budget request.
The Student Party made a clean
sweep of the offices and committee
chairmanships in the Legislature.
New officers are: Don Geiger,
speaker pro tem; Joel Fleishman,
parliamentarian; Anita Anderson,
clerk; and Mac Morris, sergeant at
arms.
The new committee chairmen
are: Manning Muntzing, Ways and
Means;. Gordon Forester, Finance;
Jim Turner, Rules; Dayton Estes,
Elections; and Edith Cross, Coed
Affairs. Anita Anderson is chair
man of the Archives Committee
since the. off ice of . clerk carries
with it that duty.
Opera Institute
Plans Summer
MasterClass
A special Master Class for voice
teachers will "be conducted July
-18 by Walter Golde as a feature
of the Summer Session of the In
stitute of Opera to be sponsored by
the University Extension Service.
The Institute this summer, which
opens June 10 at Boone and runs
through August 27, will be oper
ated in connection with the De
partment of Music at Appalachian
State Teachers College. A number
of outstanding musicians will make
up the staff.
Golde has trained many well
"known singers and will serve as
chief voice teacher for the sessions
in North Carolina this summer.
One of the best known voice teach
ers in the nation "he lias trained a
number of Metropolitan Opera
stars.
The Master Class under Golde's
direction will be limited to 10 voice
teachers. He will conduct daily
discussion groups and give private
lessons to those registered. Further
information on the program may be
obtained from Director Cordon at
the Extension Division in Chapel
Hill.
Two terms comprise the Sum
mer Session of the Institute which
will be conducted at Boone in co
operation with the Department of
Fine Arts headed by Gordon Nash.
The terms will run from June 10
to July 17 and from July 21 to Au
gust 27.
The famous Grass Boots Opera,
popular traveling group which has
taken opera to the people of the
state, will be at the School pre
paring for its fall tour. Members,
some of whom will perform in
4,Horn in the West," will be in re
hearsal. Enrollments for the Institute will
be handled through the Extension
Division at Chapel Hill.
Water Safety
All persons interested in tak
ing a water safety instructor's
course should meet tomorrow
night at 8 o'clock In room 304
of Woollen Gymnasium, Coach
Dick Jamerson said yesterday.
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HAWAII'S FIRST RETURNED prfoner-of-war, Corporal Susma
Shinagawa, is hugged by his mother as sister Mrs. Ted Sasako (left)
and father Sogoro (right) beam proudly at the soldier. Shinagawa was
given a royal welcome when he arrived in Honolulu after his release
from a Communist prison camp in Korea. NEA Telephoto.
UN Assembly's 'Soviet1 Voice
Took Beating By Volunteering
By Jennie Lynn
"It's no fun being a Communist
in the United States," said USSR
Delegate Fred Crawford, after the
Model UN Commission meetings
yesterday morning.
Since he announced that he
would represent Russia in the As
sembly he has been called a "secret
Communist" and was assured that
he would be "treated with the
greatest of venom." Fred faced
such sentiments yesterday. He
found the Russian delegate has no
friends and sees nothing except
people lined up against him.
Under such conditions, which
obviously exist in the real assem
bly, Fred feels assured that if the
UN achieves anything it will be a
miracle. From his experience of
having the shoe on the other foot,
he realizes that it is impossible
for the Russian representative to
talk with other nations. Before he
says a word they have already de
cided against him,
"As long as we treat "the people
of Russia with hatred they are go
ing to fear us; nothing can be ac
complished," he said. "We must be
sympathetic towards all peoples.
We should accept them as individ
uals, who are loved by God and
favor peace as we do."
He says Russianism and
Com-
Selden Plans Summer Season
Working With Outdoor Plays
With the coming of the summer
season, Samuel Selden, director of
the Carolina Playmakers, is going
to be one of the busiest men around
these parts.
As advisor and supervisor to at
least five outdoor dramas wmcn
have stemmed directly or indirect
ly from North Carolina's pioneer
project, "The Lost Colony" at Man-
teo, Selden has contributed in
large measure to this State's grow
ing reputation as the home of the
open air production.
Selden, who is head of the De
partment of Dramatic Art at the
University, is director of Paul
Green's "The Lost Colony". This
summer he will be chiefly concern
ed with it and with Kermit Hunter's
"Horn in the West," in its second
season at Boone. He also has a
dozen projected plans that he is
now advising m eariy swecs x
planning and writing.
At various times he has advised
productions of 'Unto These Hills"
at Cherokee and "Forever This
Land!" at Petersburg, 111., both by
Kermit Hunter, and Green's "The
Common Glory" at wiiuamsDurg,
Va. .
North Carolina's summer snows
are thriving. Last summer 400 ac
tors, dancers, designers and tech
nicians participated in the three
largest productions, with audiences
of 45,000 at "Tne .osi uiui.j ,
iao nnn at "Unto These Hills, ana
55,00 at "Horn in the West."
This season, according to Mr. Sel
den, a total of 250,000 tourists and
North Carolinians are expected to
attend the three snows.
fnr this form oi
theatre has grown partly from dra
munism are two distinct things.
Russianism, not Communism, is the
national belief. Within the peoples'
hearts Russianism (their beliefs,
traditions, and heritage), is much
stronger. They nave been persuad
ed that only through Communism
will Russianism be advanced.
"Perhaps this weekend as a Rus
sian delegate has cost me a few
friends," Fred concluded. "It cer
tainly cost me and the hundred
or so other persons who participat
ed in the Model UN Assembly a
good bit of work and little peace
of mind, but if it has illustrated
to just a few people the strengths
and weaknesses of the UN and the
attitudes of other countries it has
been worth it."
Research Prof Presents
Two Papers On Statistics
Manindra N. Ghosh, visiting re
search professor in biostatistics in
the School of Public Health at the
University gave two papers at the
joint meeting of the Biometric So
ciety and the Institute of Mathe
matical Statistics held in Washing
ton, D. C, through Friday.
Professor Ghosh, who is from
Calcutta, India, has been at the
University since January and will
be here for a year.
matic education of the people of
North Carolina through the Bureau
of Community Drama founded by
the late Frederick H. Koch as a
part of the University Extension
Division and still active in further
ing high school, college and Little
Theatre groups.
Old Volumes Carefully Kept
Rare Books Are Storehouse
Of Information For Research
By Ken Sanford
The average undergraduate is un
familiar with what lies beyond the
door in the University Library la
beled "Rare Book Room," but the
graduate student and the research
worker know that the rare volumes
within contain a storehouse of in
formation for the searcher.
One of the rarest collections in
the room is the Hanes Collection
of Incunabula which is made up
of books published before 1500.
The collection was given by the
Hanes family of Winston-Salem in
memory of their parents, Mr. and
Mrs. John Wesley Hanes. The In
cunabula collection is part of the
Hanes Foundation for the Study of
the Origin and Development of the
Book. About 615 separate titles are
included in this collection. It in
cludes three original pages from
the Gutenberg Bible. Books in
cluded in the collection range in
date of publication from 1467 to
1500.
PANMUNJOM The Communists
called a 43-hour recess in truce
talks yesterday and it was believed
they might be seeking high level
instructions in preparation for a
major move. North Korean Gen.
Nam H asked the recess after Lt.
Gen. William K, Harrison, United
Nations truce chief, accused him
of making a "deliberately untrue
statement" about the choice of
country to take charge of Com
munists prisoners who refuse to go
home.
PHOENIXVILLE, Pa. The Ar
my began treatment yesterday at
its Valley Forge Hospital here of
a number of freed American sold
iers who "may have been victims
of Communist propaganda" during
their imprisonment in North Ko
rea. The men were among a group
of 20 ailing former captives who
arrived by plane Friday night at
nearby Willow Grove Naval Air
Station after a hush hush flight
from Tokyo. Their arrival brought
to 58 the number of freed Ameri
cans who have been returned to
their nativeland since they were
exchanged by the Communists last
week.
Group Offers
Service Jobs
For Students
Miss Anne Queen, college secre
tary for the American Friends
Service Committee, will interview
students interested in summer
service projects Tuesday.
Students may arrange for an in
terview in the YMCA office on
Monday.
A luncheon will be held in Len
oir Hall at 12:30 Tuesday afternoon
for all those interested in the va
rious summer projects.
Besides the projects Miss Queen
will discuss the Carolina Institute
of International . Relations to be
held at Woman's College in Greens
boro, June 8-12.
Ambassador G. L. Mehta of India
will deliver the opening address at
the Institute.
Other faculty members for the
Institute are D. Hidden Ramsey of
the Asheville Citizen-Times; Frank
W. Rounds, recently returned from
the U. S. Embassy in Moscow; Ami-
ya Charkvarty of the University of
Calcutta, India; The Rev. A. J.
Muste, national secretary of the
Fellowship of Reconciliation; and
The Rev. Stuart Morris, secretary
of the Peace Pledge Union of Eng
land. The Carolina Institute is spon
sored by the American Friends
Service Committee, a nation-wide
Quaker service agency.
Another important collection is
the Whitaker Collection of Samuel
Johnson, James Boswell and Their
Friends. This collection is made
up of books by and about Johnson
and Boswell, and includes first edi
tions of all of Johnson's writings
and a first edition of the famous
Boswell's Life of Johnson. The col
lection was presented by William
A. Whitaker of New York City,
UNC class of 1904. Mr. Whitaker
has 'also given the second, third,
and fourth folio editions of Shakes
peare's Works published in 1632,
1664 and 1685 respectively.
Mr. Whitaker also gave the
1 Whitaker Collections of Charles
Dickens and George Cruickshank.
They contain many first editions
of Dickens and fine examples of
the printing and binding of his
works as well as many original ex
amples of the unique and interest
ing illustrations or George Cruick
shank. -One
of the most valuable col
amed To
May Post
Dorothy Smith of Spencer, W. Va.,
senior, will serve as chairman of
the May Day program at the Uni
versity next Sunday, May 10.
She will also be a member of the
May Day Court.
Other members of the May Day
committee are: Sarah Wood, Ta
koma Park, Md., in charge of pro
grams, ushers and properties; Sal
ly Lee Schindel, Hagerstown, Md.,
publicity; Mary Ellen Jones, Atlan
ta, in charge of writing script for
the dance program legend; and
Joyce Gouge, Blac Mountain, in
charge of the dance program.
Miss Saralyn Bonowitz, Chatta
nooga, Tenn. will be May Queen
and Miss Carmen Nahm, Deland,
Fla. will be maid of honor.
Other members of the Court will
be Miss Smith, Jayne Adams, Char
lotte;-Dee Breslow, Rah way, N. J.;
Beverly Chalk, Greensboro; Jac
queline Fox, Roanoke, Va., Grace
Gordon, Spray; Anne Sory, Palm
Beach, Fla.; Pepper Stetson, West
Chester, Pa.; and Virginia Wilson,
Jackson, Miss.
An art major in the University,
Miss Smith plan to work as a com-
' mercial artist following graduation
in June. Her hobbies are fashion
design and illustration, interior
decoration, and music.
An outstanding, student, Miss
Smith received the Delta Delta
Delta scholarship at the University
for this year. She is also head of
the YWCA art committee, member
of the Card Board, Student Legis
lature, secretary of one of the cam
pus political parties, secretary of
the senior class, member of Val
kyries, is an Air Force ROTC spon
sor, past house president of Delta
ueiza ueita sorority, and was a
member of the Sigma Chi fraternity
Sweetheart Court.
Blaine Given
BA Fellowship
Dr. J. C. D. Blaine, associate pro
fessor in the School of Business
Administration, has been awarded
the Warner and Swasey Fellowship,
through the Foundation for Edu
cation. He will be associated with Dr.
Ralph B. Thompson of the Univer
sity of Texas and will study the
operations of the Warner and
Swasey Company, a machine tool
ing industry at Cleveland, Ohio.
Dr. Blaine, who is teaching
transportation courses in the pro
gram of study recently established
by the School of Business Admin
istration in this field will give spe
cial consideration to the industrial
traffic aspects of management in
his study under this fellowship.
lections for scholars and .research
workers is the Tannenbaum Shake
speare Collection acquired through
New York alumni and other friends
of the library. It was established
in honor of Dr. Samuel A. Tannen
baum, collector and bibliographer.
It contains for the most part works
on Shakespeare and bibliographical
works.
Other outstanding items in the
Rare Book Room include first edi
tions of many important American
and English authors, limited edi
tions, examples of fine printing and
binding from the world's best
presses as well as other literary and
historical rarities. There is a small
collection of medieval manuscripts
and some beautiful examples of the
art of illumination. Illumination is
the hand adornment of a letter or
manuscript using colors and de- '
signs.
The Rare Book Room is kept at:
a constant temperature and humid-
(See RARE BOOKS, Page 4)
N
The University says welcome today to some of its dearest friends
Mom and Dad College in the third annual Alpha Phi Omega Parents
Day. .
Offspring Joe and Jane will get a chance to show where the fam-
ily's money is going, and at the
Gotham Is On
Fence In NSA
Vote Tuesday
President Bob Gorham yester
day took a middle of the road
stand on the question of the Na
tional Student Association.
The student body will decide
Tuesday in "a referendum whether
Carolina will remain in the nation
wide student group, NSA. The poll
came about as result of a recent
controversy concerning member
ship in NSA.
"As president of the student
body, I am not going to issue a
statement either for or against
NSA," Gorham said. "I feel that
my job is to see that the students
get a fair and objective look at
NSA. Then they can decide whether
to remain as a member or not."
Gorham added, "Regardless of
the students' decision, I shall car
ry out their wishes to the best of
my ability.".
President Gorham appointed a
committee to "disseminate informa
tion both pro and con concerning
NSA and its value to the Carolina
campus."
Members of the committee are
Wood Smethurst, Sol Cherry, Ken
Barton and Pete Adams. ,
"It will be the duty of this com
mittee to put the facts before the
students. It is their job to do this
in a fair and impartial manner,"
pointed out Gorham.
The committee is temporary and
will cease to exist after the refer
endum, Gorham said.
Literary Mag
Goes On Sale
The Carolina Quarterly, campus
literary magazine, will be available
this week at the book shops and Y
court.
Delayed by financial difficulties,
the new issue will be tagged the
winter issue. The campus literary
magazine plans to publish its spring
issue later in the quarter.
This week's Quarterly will be
composed entirely of fiction and
poetry. It includes two short
stories by University students,
"Wilth the Tide" by Don Reid and
Sio Credesse" by Tom Lloyd.
Charlotte Davis is the new editor
of the magazine. This issue, how
ever, was published under the edi
torship of Bill Watt.
mmmmm
ft
APPLE QUEEN Kathryn Eisen
hower, niece of President Eisen
hower, performs her f frst official
duty as queen-elect of the 26th
annual Shenandoah Apple Blos
som festival which is being held
in Winchester, Vt. After cutting
into this 38 pound, two-feef wide
apple pie, Miss Eisenhower was
crowned festival queen by for
mer Eighth Army Commander
General James Van Fleet. NEA
Telephoto.
same time reveal a little pride in
the beauty of the campus.
The day's activities will begin
at noon with a picnic lunch on the
campus after which parents and
friends of students will get a
chance to meet the faculty and
administrative staff in the lounge
of the Morehead Building at 2:30.
From 1 o'clock until 4, visitors
will be received in the Naval Ar
mory, Carroll Hall, the library,
Woollen Gym, Phillips Hall and
various other buildings. An in
formation booth will operate near
the Old Well dispensing name tags
and programs.
There will be shows in the
Planetarium every hour, guided
tours of the campus, an address by
President Gray and a concert by the
University Band under Davie Pop
lar at 4 o'clock.
In case of rain President Gray's
address and the concert will be
held in Hill Hall.
The concert will be divided into
three parts, with three different
conductors. The first part will be
directed by Joseph Field of the
Chapel Hill High School Band and
will feature the "Washington Post
March" and a band arrangement of
"Deep River." Joseph Wood, as
sistant director of the University
Band, will lead the second part,
featuring "Pacific Grandeur" and
"High School Cadet." University
Band Director Earl Slocum will
lead the finale featuring Leroy An
derson's "Blue Tango" and closing
with "Hark The Sound."
APO Vice-President Charles Kat
zenstein said yesterday, "We wish
to extend to all parents and friends
of the University students our
genuine welcome to the campus.
And we hope they will enjoy their
visit to the oldest state Univer-
silty in the country."
Riot Leaders
Are Expelled
At Princeton
PRINCETON, N. J., April 30
One student was dismissed and
nine others were suspended from
Princeton University today for their
parts in an undergraduate rampage
through this town Tuesday night.
They had been called before the
disciplinary committee composed
of faculty and students, by five
proctors who had picked them as
ringleaders from among the 1,000
students who took part in the af
fair. The committee promised pun
ishment of other , leaders next
week.
At the same time, irate towns
folk, whose mailboxes, fences and
flower beds had been uprooted in
the melee began submitting bills
for damages. Six complaints were
received today totaling $300, which
will be assessed against individuals
and class treasuries.
The names of the boys punished
were not disclosed, but all except
one, it was known, were freshmen
or sophomores. Two of the suspen
sions were for one year, two were
for three weeks, three for one
week and two were indefinite.
Those on short-term suspensions
also were placed on probation for
at least six months, which requires
them to live under rigorous dis
cipline.
Charges of disorderly conduct
that were brought against four stu
dents as the result of a minor inci
dent in the tense town yesterday
were dropped today by the police.
Korea Veterans
All Korea veterans must come
by 315 South Building immedi
ately and sign this months at
tendance certificates if they want
to be eligible for April's subsis
tence checks.