Ssrials D3?t. Chips! HiU, N.' C 8-31-49 . . . . 1 - A WEATHER Partly cloudy and warm er today with an expected ?h of DO. lesteruaji s hih, 65: low, 40. n n IrTOUS ynfTUs rtu OTT -"il -?fi rf rf newspaper mMt MM. tan ((mt. Mf jOLUME LXI1. NUMBER 64 Complete JP Photo and Wire Service CHAPEL HILL, N. C. WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 9, 1953 Complete JP Photo and Wire Service FOUR PAGES TODAY SIP Wm IIMMIM BRKN Deans Resign; t:... 1 . 14 rri w u i v . . : . : vv-;..s.:,.. " - ; I i n -f''".- -' I s- H r I 4 i ; , ' - X. - i. , Uw-w ' J ...... , 1 - v . C ' ! f 'f V : .j, .s V.; '.'v 'dMMM '' " 'Nx-. ,. !v.r.-...' . rri" I f ? $ t A VICIOUS tornado struck Vicksburg, Miss and collapsed the roof of the Saenger Theater and trapped 73 persons, 34 of whom were children. Rescue gangs were working in freezing weather in a grisly hunt for additional victims of the blow that took at least 30 lives. National Gyardsmeo on guard duty built fires from the debris that littered the streets. AP WirephotO. . t ' Twenty-Seven From N. C. Phi Bete initiates 39 Thirty-nine students, 27 of them North Carolinians, were initiated into Phi Beta Kappa, honorary scholastic fraternity, in ceremonies in the Di Senate Hall here late . Crews, Winston-Salem; Luther H. yesterday afternoon. Idontz, Morganton; Charles F. W. Membership is limited to stu-Coer, Morganton; Gordon C. Cro dents attaining an academic aver-'well, Lincolnton; Eric L. Fearring age of 92.5 in all their courses. The ton, Kernersville; David G. Futch, student n:aking the highest aver-. Monroe; Julius A. Green, Jr., age is automatically made presi dent of the chapter. This year's president is Dale Sanford Ryon, Ashevi'le. Dr. James B. Bullitt, professor of pathologv emeritus, was the principal speaker. Those initiated were: Lyndon U. Anthony and Vernon W. McFalls,' both of Greensboro; Arthur L. Ba.anell, Westport, Conn.; Wil liam D. Benson, Washington, D. C.; Richard L. Bostian, Charles C. Crittenden, and Thomas B. Smiley, Judge Phipps To Speak At Baptist's Family Night "Churches of Orange County," a chapter written for the recently published history of Orange Coun ty, by Judge L. J. Phipps of Chapel HilL will be reviewed at the Bap tist Church family night supper tomorrow evening at 6:30. Judge Phipps devoted " several weeks to traveling over Orange ,iw vi.itin every church of every denominl- lJ muitu m tvcijr ucuvuui. tion hpfnr. rnmnilins? his statis- tiCS. -I 'No Bold, New Program' GOP Oversold Itself: By Ken Sanford Dt.Hu Tar Heel News Editor DURHAM, Dec. 8. "Eisen hower's cabinet came into office with no conception of the prob lems they were up against," White House Correspondent Bill Costello said in a speech here Monday night. Costello said, "Eisenhower has produced no bold, new program for dealing with Communism. The Republicans led people to expect too much wnen they sug gested a great cut in the budget. "They oversold themselves." Costello made these remarks in answer to questions asked after his speech on American policy in Asia. In commenting on the attitude, people hvae toward Asia, Cos tello said, "There are three types of people who are real enemies of freedom. The first is the escapist. He wants to believe that Communism will go away if it is ignored, or else he believes we should go all out with the atomic bomb and get it over with. Another believes there is nothing to fear. He waves pro Jr., all of Raleigh; Janie L. Bugg, Houston, Texas; Virgil F. Surney, Ayden; Robert Dalton Byerly, Jr., and James ?. Thomasville; " Clarence E. Green way, High Point; Bobby S. Grimes, Rocky Mount; George D. Harris, Henderson; Robert W. Heath, Chapel Hill; Charles S. JarretV Montgomery, 'w. Va.; Ronald F. Levin, Williams- ton; Robert McD. Long, Concord; George H. McLeod, Florence, S. C; Kenneth M. Myers, Coral Gables Fla; Richard V. Neill, Ft: Pierce, Fla.; Mitchell S. Novit Walterboro, S. C; Robert P. O'Con nel, New York, N. Y.; Dewey H. Pate, New Bern; Mary Jo Paul, Washington; Robert G. Smith, New berry, S. C; David S. Sumner, Asheboro; John H. Sweeney, Wilmington; Joe- WT. Thompson, Mooresville; Harriet R. Traynham, WTarrenton; Clinton Wr. Wilson, Lake City, Fla.; James H. Winston, Clayton; and Arnold L. Wright, Weaverville. In addition to President Ryon , tms years omcer Lambert Davis, Chapel HJ1, vice-, President: Susan Ambler, Chicago, ... 1 ft i ATTA 111., recording secretary, and Dean ...... , AlryrT eo. E. L. JViacKie, cuucuum " retary-treasurer. duction charts and ignores the facts. The neutralist wants compromise at all costs. These people are all neurotics. The proof that they are wrong is in the fact that Russia broadcasts her intention of ruling the world just as Hitler did." Outlines Communist Plans Costello outlined the Commu nists' plans as "a simple strategy of gaining control of more and more territory by any method." He said, "Malenkov has reversed Stalin's policy of letting the people go hungry to build for war. Malenkvo is giving them a little more butter along with their guns. . "Today the small farmer in Russia has the legal right to be a small capitalist. It is signifi cant that this change came with the arrest of Beria. It means that Malenkov sees no imminent war " r. ,1 On the China question Costello said "I asree with those who think that China will break with Russia in the end, but that may be 25 years away." When asked If he thought Chiang Kai-shek Returns Give Student Party Sweeping Win By Richard Creed The Student Party yesterday took the largest majority that any party has had in the student legis lature since the two-party system was set up in 1938, as 2,200 stu dents went to the polls in the an nual fall election. The unofficial count at 11:30 last night was 31-18 in favor of the SP, with one double-endorsement. The University Party was ap parently flabbergasted and in the words of President Bob Gorham, they were "very much surprised at the whole thing." Gorham contin ued, "I don't feel this is a repudi ation of UP policy or accomplish ments in the past year. I don't think this is a mandate from the students to carry out the platform which the SP proposed. There are many things in their platform which "are impractical and impos sible." Student Party Chairman Gene Cook said, "The Student Party With humility thanks the student body for expressing confidence in its program. Now we guarantee, vou action." . - . UP Chairman Lou Wolfsheimer said, "Li the words of Clyde Strowd, houseby at the Zeta Beta Tau House, 'In my day, I'se won and Vse losed. And winnin is bet ter. And I definitely agree with him." It was apparent early in the eve ning as ballots were being counted that the SP would at least retain the 26-24 majority which it has enjoyed . in the "Legislature since fall election of last year. But no one except Cook seemed to think that the SP would gain so over whelming a majority. He predicted early in the eve ning that the SP would take a 30-20 majority. The Constitutional amendment calling for the revocation of the right of the president of the stu- ...J , . . l committee passed, but no officials count was available at press time. The amendment states that the orientation committee to select orientation counselors will be comprised of the chairman of the, Inter-Fraternity Council, -the In terdormitory Council, the Dialec tic Senate, the Philanthropic Society, and the orienetation com mittee. The chairman of the orien tation committee will be appointed by the outgoing president instead of the incoming president as in the past. The 2,200 votes yesterday con stituted 36 percent of the stu dent body. The 46 percent vote in the fall elections last year was apparently due to the race for The Tlo Tar Wool Hitnr;hm Nn siirh ."II r Z. (See ELECTION, page 4) Costello could retake China with United States aid, Costello said, "No, he couldn't retake Hoboken." Administrative Conflict Speaking about administration policy, Costello said, "The ad ministration is marked by a con flict between dynamism and re trenchment. The first word means a go-forward program spending more money. The sec ond means a cut in the budget. So far the decision when the chips are down is in favor of dynamism. "The State Department has been proceeding on the premise that a state of equilibrium can be worked out. The Soviets can no longer undertake even limit ed aggression without fear of an explosion." When asked what Influence McCarthy has in the administra tion, Costello said, "Up to now the President has gone through a period of sorting out the opin ions of the groups within his party. He has considered the views of all members of the party. He will have to pass judgment soon." Daily Tar Heel columnist, clad only in bathrobe, vaulting from second story window to the startled amusement of bevy of coeds. Tempting , odor of ripe . per simmons on ground behind Cald well Hall. College GOP's Flay Browne! I On His Action WINSTON-SALEM, Dec. 8 -JP)-Approval of a resolution by the College Council of North Carolina Young Republicans attacking U. S. Atty. Gen. Herbert Brownell "for attempting to coerce" the U. S. Supreme Court on segrega tion was announced here. The resolution, adopted by the group in a meeting Saturday at Pfeiffer College, was released by State President Ivan Harrah of Winston-Salem. Aside from its attack on the attorney-general, the state resolution endorsed "free, equal but segre gated school program now- estate lished in North. Carolina." It added that the group insists "the federal government adhere to tua pasic principles of state's; rights in this and other matters in which individual freedoms ar& ! concerned." The position was taken, the" group said, because of the feeling "that the improvement of rela tions between minority groups bj evolution rather than by legisla tive or judicial action can be mudl more satisfactory and lasting in its nature," The group followed passage of the resolution with action to ex pedite organization of YR clubs at other colleges in the state, in cluding Shaw University and A&T College, both Negro units. Gerald Chandler of Charlotte, a graduate law student at Wake For est College, presented the resolu tion. It was adopted by a vote of 27 council members representing chapters at nine colleges in the A J state. They include Wake Forest, Woman's College, East Carolina, Guilford, Leea-McRae, Lenoir Rhyne, Pfeiffer, North Carolina State and the University of North Carolina. Wesley Foundation The Wesley Foundation's Meet "c n v v u 4. - v. u n Eat will be held tonight at the upstairs dining room of Lenoir Hall, followed by a brief program of entertainment. Photo Deadline Is This Friday "All students who have not se lected their Yack proofs must do Moore edi- Fridav will J so at once," said Lib tor of the yearbook. definitely be the last day. Also those students who havei received their cards should come by and pick up their pictures. The hours are from 1:30 to 6:00 p.m in Roland Parker Lounge of Gra ham Memorial. William T. Polk Speaks Today At Bull's Head William T. Polk,, associate edi tor of the Greensboro Daily News and author of the new book; "Southern Accent," will be guest speaker at the Bull's Head Book shop tea in the Assembly-Exhibition Room of the Library this af ternoon at 3:45. Mr. Polk will be introduced by Chancellor Robert B. House. Following his talk, Miss Alice Gray of Chapel Hill and Mrs. Polk will pour tea. The pubic is invited. Mr. Polk's book, just published by William Morrow and Company, is his first, although he has had a number of short stories published in "Story"" magazine and other i publications. mm Three Deans, Library Head To Quit Posts Three academic deans and the University Library Director will resign at the end of this school year, Chancellor Robert B. House announced yesterday. Dr. Cilfford P. Lyons of the College of Arts and Sciences, Guy B. Phillips of the School of Educa tion, Dr. Susan Grey Akers of the School of Library Science, and Charles Everett Rush, Director of Libraries, have announced their intention to resign. The resignations bring to five the number of important resigna-. tions announced so far this year. Dean Thomas H. Carroll of the School of Business Administration resigned last month. Dr. Lyons will 'remain in the University as professor of Eng lish, his long-time position. Dean Phillips, it was announced, will continue in his position as director of the University summer school. " - Future plans of the others were not announced yesterday. Chancellor House told his press conference yesterday the Univer sity will accept the resignations with "regret." They will become effective Sept. 1, 1954. A faculty advisory committee will draft soon a roster of possible replacements for the positions and present them to President Gray. The president's recommendaticTh will, in turn, be passed upon by the Executive Committee of the University Board of Trustees. YDC To Hear Way nick Talk Here Tonight Former U. S. Ambassador to South America Capus M. Waynick will speak tonight at 8 o'clock to me Young Democrats Club here in Gerrard Hall, vvaynicjc will discuss the state in rl nofinol nnlifiinl m.Tl . 3 " c T 77 "u"uu dUU conditions m South America, Preceeding the address Waynick and his wife wU1 be entertained dl d &iUdU uiaaer party glven Dy officers and members of the execu tive committee of the local club. The public is invited to attend the talk. Glee Club Meet Thf TTlPTl's nnr! lrnmon'c flfao Clubs will meet at 5 p.m. today toltenor' aiid Michael Roberts, bari- practice Handel's "Messiah." At tendance is mandatory because 0f a of time for rehearsals. CSV- VIVIAN DELLA eoifs mi CHANCELLOR R. B. HOUSE C Average Bill Review Slated At GM Today The Ways and Means Committee of Student Legislature wiU cog- tinue discussion 6f a bill to require a (J average ior atnietes wnen it meets in the Grail Room of Gra ham Memorial this afternoon from 4 to 6 o'clock. All interested persons are invit ed to attend the meeting. Manning Muntzing, chairman of the committee, said representa tives from the athletic association, the football team and the admin istration will attend-the jneeting. "A substitute bill requiring a C average of all persons in extra curricular activities will probably be introduced," Muntzing said. Joel Fleishman and Phinn Horton are working on the substitute bill. The committee held a similar discussion last Friday. Music Concert Set In Raleigh A popular music concert, pre sented by Gustave Haenschen and - -11 ....... ft'Fiia imsriVan his "u"u iliV f"t?"-" uib. we Will be Album of Familiar Miu. . presented in Raleigh's Memorial Auditorium this Friday at 8 p.m. UNC students. uron- showing their ID cards, will be admitted for one dollar instead of the reg ular admission price of $2.50. Heading the list of soloists will be Vivian Delia Chiesa, who is noted for her work in opera, ra dio, concert afid television. Other soloists Will be Earl Williams. ; tone. Instrumentalists from the orchesetra wU1 3150 be heard 111 such ' selections as "The Warsaw Concerto" 4 15- v: s 1 llillllilik CHIESA - u Big-Time Game 'Exploits' Team Chancellor By Charles Kuralt Chancellor Robert B. House said yesterday he thinks big-time col lege football is a "money busi ness," organized, "not for the edu cational advantage of the student, but for the protection of the gate receipts." He said he thinks ath letes are often "exploited" under the system. House made it clear he was of fering personal opinions in his remarks on big-time college foot ball, and that his statements were not specifically related to the Uni versity, but to present-day foot ball generally. The Chancellor also lashed out at the Atlantic Coast Conference ruling requiring athletes to list their sources of outside financial aid as a "quagmire of lying and hyprocrisy." In comments on student affairs made to the first in a.sprips nf conf-rimeM with Journalism g,. Bure?u anc D?il . Tar jjeel reporters, the Chancellor also: 1. Said he is opposed to student government plans in- the works to seat a student bn the University Board of Trustees; 2. Went on record against re- i quiring of a C scholastic average of students in extra-curricular ac tivities, and 3. Commented briefly on a stu dent government plan for students to "rate" faculty members, and remarked on student politics in general. Football Comment Big-time football, House said, takes too much time and energy from students who participate, and tends to "exploit" them as stu dents. It is a "stadium entertain ment," he said, and a "money business." In answer to a question, the Chancellor said he thought foot ball is "beter than it is bad, but it's a mixed ,confused system. And the more you reform it, the worse it gets." The Atlantic Co?- i ConferencA requires athletes list iha Sourc?3 ef their financial assist ance. House 'fti1 last weekend at a conference meeting in Greens" (See HOUSE, page 4) Justice Dept. Calls For End Of Segregation WASHINGTON, Dec. 8. (JP) The Eisenhower Administration called upon the Supreme Court today to outlaw racial segregation in Amer ica's public schools. It went straight down the line with the Truman Administration in declaring that separate schools for Negro children, even if they are equal to those for white pu pils, are illegal under the constitu tion. But Virginia's attorney general. J. Lindsav Almond, told the high tribunal that it was being asked to make "a decision contrary to the spirit and intent and purpose of the 14th Amendment." The amendment provides that no state shall deorive any citizen of due process of law or- deny him equal protection under the laws. The white-haired attorney gen eral thundered that opposing law yers were asking the court to amend the constitution. "They are asking you ... to go farther than the congress ever in tended this court should go," he cried. Asst. Atty. Gen. J. Lee Rankin had told the nine black-robed jus tices they have "the power and the duty" to rule that segregation violates the 14th Amendment. "It is the position of the Depart ment of Justice," Rankin declared, "that segregation in the public schools cannot be maintained un der the 14th Amendment."

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