U .M C Library
SPORTS
A college administrator
wonders if they're really
show business. See page '2. ,
WEATHER
Cloudy with showers to
day and an expected high
of 65.
FOUR PAGES TODAY
VOLUME LXII NUMBER 120
Complete JP Photo and Wire Service
CHAPEL HILL, N. C.
SATURDAY, MARCH 13, 1954
Offices in Graham Memorial
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Athletics,
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Tele
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in so
itorsnip
By Chuck Hauser j
A Carolina Political Union tele
vision program was sucked into
the washing machine of Carolina
pre-election campaigning yester
day as Daily Tar Heel editorial
candidates started scrubbing politi
cal linen in public.
Tom Peacock fipped the switch
with a charge that his opponent
in the editorship race, Charles
Kuralt, had "dodged" an obliga
tion to appear on a CPU-sponsored
TV program in Raleigh to discuss
big-time athletics. Kuralt labeled
Peacock's statement as "full of
Peacock Dubs
Kuralt Pledge
As'Hogwash'
Daily Tar Heel editorial candi
date Tom Peacock yesterday
branded a campaign promise made
by opponent Charles Kuralt as
"hogwash."
Peacock was referring to Ku
an's n1p.1?e to improve DTH
-A WAV - 3
circulation if ha is elected. The
sports editor said the proposed
new printing press for the news
paper "will enable the news car
riers to deliver The Daily Tar
Heel on time next year no matter
who the editor is."
Concerning Kuralt's statement
that he would set a later news
deadline for the paper, Peacock
said the present 3 p.m. deadline!
"is only to prod organizations into
getting news in early. Most DTH
copy dosen't go to the printshop
until 6 o'clock, and any editor can
change the deadline from 3 to
5 o'clock without improving ser
vice in the least."
Outdoor Plays
Slate Tryouts
Next Saturday
NThe directors of North Carolina's
three big outdoor plays Paul
Green's "The Lost Colony" and
Kermit Hunter's "Unto These
Hills" and "Horn in the West"
will hold their annual auditions
for actors and dancers here Satur
day, March 20.
IThe try-outs are open to all
residents of, and students in, the
State. The only requirement - is
-that they must be at least 20
years old. Since the plays are pro
duced in large open-air amphi
theaters, only actors with strong,
mature voices persons capable of
speaking clearly (without shout
ing) over a distance of at least
150 feet outdoors will 'find it ad
vantageous to attend the auditions.
Dancers must have experience
in large forms of stage movement.
"The Lost Colony," now prepar
ing for its fourteenth season, and
"Unto These Hills", getting ready
for its fifth season, will open on
June 26. Rehearsals for the first
will commence on June 9, 'and for
the second on June 7. "Horn in
the West," preparing for its third
summer, will open on June 25, with
rehearsals starting on June 7. The
three plays will engage among
them this year approximately 400
actors, singers, dancers, technicians
and staff people. None of these
people will rcive a large salary,
hut they will get a stipend suf
ficient to live on comfortably.
The three plays are among the
leading summertime attractions
for bo'h the natives of the State
and tourists coming into the State.
Over th? years the dramas have
played to over 1,200,000 people.
The auditions this year will
start at 10 o'clock in the morning
in the Forest Theater, on the east
edge of the campus, if the weath
eer is good, and in Memorial Hall,
in the center of the campus, if
the weather is bad.
Forum
m p.f a IS
tight
half-truths
and incorrect state-
ments."
"Kuralt," Peacock stated, "has
said that athletics are good but not
without fault this is fence-straddling.
He is on record as believing
athletics are detrimental to our
educational processes."
The candidate went on to say
that his opponent and Daily Tar
Heel Editor Rolfe Neill "were
scheduled to speak against big
time athletics on the CPU-TV pro
gram. Both of them, NeilL leading
the way and Kuralt following,
dodged this obligation when the
program was scheduled near elec
tion time."
Kuralt had a quick and firm
answer: I was not scneauiea w
'speak against athletics.' While be
lieving in Carolina athletics and
supporting them emphatically, I
believe there are certain aspects
of sports here and elsewhere that
can be criticized. I agreed to par
ticipate in the TV program with
that understanding."
His . withdrawal, Kuralt ex-jj L Johnson, mother of Asso
plained, was based "entirely on a j ciate Generai College Dean Dr.
postponement of the program and ; Cecil jonnson wh0 is visting Dr.
a subsequent lack of time on myjjojjjjg on tne campus, came
part. The campaign, as Tom Pea-jby
cock well knows, had notning to
do with that decision.
"Peacock's wild allegations,"
Kuralt continued, "make colorful;
campaign reading. They are just
not true."
Editor Rolfe Neill also had an
answer for Peacock: "It is not cor
rect to say that I dodged the obli
gation. Neither is it correct to say
that I was to . speak against ath
letics. I was to speak against big
time athletics. There is a tremen
dous difference."
Neill said he agreed to appear
on the TV program "as a personal
favor to the chairman and to help
him fill up a panel. Later the pro
gram was postponed. Having no
desire to appear in the first place
and now finding it possible to
withdraw, I did so."
The editor said he had written
and spoken many times against
big-time athletics, and that he is
as much opposed to big-time sports
now as in the past
Kuralt, commented Neill, "was
not appearing under my auspices
nor representing my views. I am
not running for editor in this elec
tion and I fail to see why Tom
wants to hang me."
Candidate Kuralt challenged
Peacock's "fence-straddling"
charge. "It is true," he said, "that
athletics are good but not without
fault and that is not fence-straddling.
I am not on record as be
lieving and do not believe that
athletics 'are detrimental to edu
cational processes.' I have dodged
no obligations."
on the
Political Front
with Louis Kraar
Parties Sang Sweet Promises . . . Now Encores?
Some campus political promises, like summer romances, are
sweet while they last, but soon forgotten.
This time last year local politicians were talking about what
they would do if elected. Members of both parties were elected for
various offices. And many of them have carried out some of their
promises. Others, the politicos have forgotten, obviously hoping
last spring's voters would forget them, too.
The University Party, for example,' last spring promised janitor
service for making up beds in the dorms. The Student Party, to cite
another example, pledged files of quizzes and exams for the dorms.
In coming days we'll be looking over last spring's promises by
both parties to see what has been done.
Just An Old, Battered 'Issue'
Last year this time the National Students Association was an
issue. Now there is the question of what happened to it. Surely,
there's enough to do on campus to give them some work.
Nationally, Carolina's" one of the top schools in NSA. It's a good
sounding board for nationwide student opinion. When any group
wants a student slant, they come to NSA. But students here don't
know.it, because the local unit is either quiet, or inactive. Which,
we're not sure.
No Dealing From The Bottom Now
Card tricks are a political asset on campus, according to one
speech the other night at a UP meeting. How about poker, anyone?
IP SEEN
Large dog with long tail, get
ting latter caught in one of Mur
phy Hall's swinging doors and
letting go with a long, mourn
ful howl that brings a coed
running.
Six-foot, husky student helping
disentangle four-year-old from
overturned tricycle.
Students shooting marbles in
Fraternity Court.
Ballads Class
Hears Folklore
Of Mississippi
Students in Dr. A. P. Hudson s I
English and Scottish ballads class
were treated to some first-hand
cmithpm folklore vesterday. Mrs.
an(j spent the hour regaling j
the students with Uncle Remus and
Negro tales she learned in her
Mississippi childhood.
Among her stories were some
she learned about "Bre'r Rabbit
and Bre'r Fox" and "Bre'r Terra
Din and Bre'r Buzazrd" before
they were written by Joel Chand-" est wag turned down unanimous.
ler Harris. jly Jt ported out no judgment was
Mrs. Johnson's husband was forpassed upon the need for the new
many years president of Mississi- positions. ., , - -
'WTnm'jri'e PnTffiffp'at TTnttlPS-
hnr Mi shA cav Sh intends!
to write down her stories some day
in book form and yesterday, she
said, she got a suggestion from
someone in Chapel Hill for a
title: "Folks I Have Knowed and
Rows I Have Hoed."
(That title, Mrs. Johnson said,
sounds like a good one and she
said she may well use it.
729 Make Dean's List
In Arts And Sciences
A total of 129 students in the
College of Arts and Sciences have
the Fall Semester, it was announc
ed yesterday. To make the Dean's
list, a student must have taken
been named to the Dean's list for
15 semester hours and made no
lower than a "B" any course.
Those making the Dean's list
were:
Larry H Addington, Asheville;
Harry H. Arnold, Dover; Joseph
S. Asero, Washington, .D. C; Ed
win O. Ayscue, Monroe; Bonnie
Baker, Carrboro; John D. Barab,
BudgetGroup
Fails To Grant
Gray Request
RALEIGH, March 12 (IP) A
plan to add three top administra
tive posts to the 'Consolidated Uni
versity's setup was turned down,
at least temporarily, by Gov. Um
stead and the Advisory Budget
Commission today.
After the commission met, As
sistant Budget Director D. S. Col
trane released a statement saying
in effect the request should be
made through normal channels.
Gordon Gray, ' president of the
Consolidated University, had made
the request; which would have cost
taxpayers about $43,000 more per
year in salaries.
Gray asked that six new posi
tions be created They' were: A
business officer and treasurer of
a(m;nistritfnn nf i Hon.
j solidated Universfty at a salary of
;61, nnn vpnrS . nf
v j ,
ulties for the University at Chapel
Hill paying $11,000, and a similar
position for State College at Ra
leigh. In addition, each of the po
sitions would have warranted a
secretary getting $3,000.
Under Gray's request, the busi
ness officer's post would have been
filled April 1, according to Col
trane, and the others around
July 1. . '
Coltrane's statement said the re
However, the commission held
"no emergency exists which just
fies approval at the present time."
It also said the request should be
presented to the Advisory Budget
Commission in "regular course
when requests are submitted by all
state agencies and recommenda
tions for biennial appropriations
are in course of preparation."
Atlantic City, N. J.; Cecil L. Bar
rier, Morganton; Lewis R. Beam,
Bessemer City; William Q. .Beard,
St. George, S. C; William R.
Beckman, Greensboro; Benjamin
C. Berry,
Hertford; Herbert H.
Browne, Columbia, S. C; Barry
W. Bryant, Annapolis, Md.; Varda-
man M. Buckalew, Mobile, Ala.;
William R. Bullock, Bethel; Roy
B. Campbell, Dawson, Ga.; Maurice
L. Canaday, Four Oaks; Jane T.
Carswell, Spring Lake; Florence
B. Carter, Atlanta, Ga.; Curtis C.
Coleman, Winston-Salem; Mary B.
Cook, Highlands; Amy Catherine
Cooke, Bethesda, Md.; Benjamin
Mc. Covington, Wadesboro; Cecil
E. Cowan, Morganton; Malcolm A.
Cox, Kinston; Janet R. Cozart, Wil
son; Charles C. Crittenden, Raleigh;
Mary J. Cullin, Chapel Hill; Stella
D. D'Aleo, Brooklyn, N. Y.; Char
lotte L. Davis, Chapel Hill; Her
bert R. Dowd, Charlotte; Roddey
Dowd, Charlotte; John Mc. Du
Bose, Chapel Hill; Carol Du Pier,
Davidson; Samuel T. Emory, Cha
pel Hill; Harold F. England, Kings
Mountain; Vallin D. Estes, Raleigh;
Billy E. Faggart, Concord; Lloyd
P. Farrar, Clemson, S. C; Robert
A. Farrell, Troy; Joel L. Fleish
man, Fayetteville; Henry L. Fowler,
Mt. Holly; Mary L. George, Ashe
ville; Betsy L. Goodwin, Lenoir
City, Tenn.; Marilyn Habel, Chapel
Hill; Susannah Hall, Garrett Pk.,
Md.; Frederick D. Hamrick, Ruth
erfordton; Franklin A. Hart, San
Francisco, Cal.; Martha Hemstreet,
Augusta, Ga; Anne C. Herbert,
Lake Charles, La.; Seymour Her
zog; New York, N. Y.; Billy R.
Hoke, Statesville; Brooks C. Hold
er, Winston-Salem; Irene P. Hold
ing, Wake Forest; Elise R. Holmes,
Fernandina, Fla.; Robert F. Hook,
Raleigh; Robert L. Hubbard, Wash
ington, D. C; Alexander T. Jen
npttpp Washington. D. C: Kath-
, ....... j - i .
erine E. Jente. Chanel Hill; Edwin
(See DEAN'S LIST, page 4)
St
JAMES W. RAY
. . . The Axe?
Weimar Jones
Pleads Cause
Of Free Press
AHOSKIE, March 12 "If we lose
freedom of the press we will soon
lose all our other freedonis too,
IThe president of the North Caro
lina Press Association said in an
address here last night.
Speaking before the Ahoskie
Rotary Club, Prof. Weimar Jones
of the University of North Caro
lina School of Journalism faculty,
said that "our basic freedoms are
in jeopardy today. Our freedom
is indivisible; if we lose one, we
lose all. Freedom of the press is
the weapon with which you, as
citizens, can protect the others."
That freedom, he added, is "en
dangered by secrecy; it is but a
step from one to the other. Finally,
the problem is not one for the
press alone, but for all good citi
zens." How long, Jones asked, "do you
think we would keep the other
freedoms if freedom of religion
wese taken away for democracy
basically is a religious concept?
"How long would we keep the
others and how much would they
mean if we lost freedom from
unreasonable searches and seizures,
and the right to a fair trail by a
jury?
"And how long would the other
freedoms last, once we had lost
freedom of speech and of the
press?" Jones asked.
Freedom of information, and of
the press to disseninate it, he de
clared, is the freedom that in a
very special way undergirds and
makes possible all the others.
The 1953 secrecy law passed by
the North Carolina General As
sembly, he said, "invaded your
right, as citizens, to know how,
and why, and by whom your laws
are made.
"Our objective as good citizens,"
he said, "must be to see that these
iniquitous secrecy laws are repeal
ed. We must keep fighting till they
are
Last Speech Tonight
Ecuadorian Road To Democracy
Rocky One, Says We7 Speaker
A brave and successful experi- turn over the government to his the gratitude of my people," Plaza
ment to give the government of successor, freely elected by the said.
Ecuador back to the people was people." i He said he does not have any
described here last night by the Pointing out that the lot of an' plans now to run for president
man chiefly responsible, former ex-president is usually not a happy again in 1956. In Ecuador a presi
President Galo Plaza. one in most cases in Latin Amer- dent may not succeed himself fol
Plaza, who served as president ica, Plaza declared that this has lowing a four-year term, he ex
nf thu T.ntin American countrv i plained.
frnm iQ4a.;9! wi rfplivprine the
second in the series of three Weil I last nighfs speech will be handl
Lectures here. The final lecture j ed in a separate story in to-
will be given tonight at 8:30 inj
Carroll Hall.
ATanv f parpd that this "experi-
ment in democracy would blow up night I became again a simple
in my face," Plaza said, "but they citizen, I was carried home on the
were wrong. - shoulders .of a crowd. My clothes
"On August 31, 1952, for the were torn for souvenirs, and to
first time in 28 years," he said, this day I cannot walk the streets
"was a president of Ecuador able of Quito or appear at public fun-
to complete his term of office and.ctions without receiving proof of
Chapel Hill's
Herrin Of BSU
Is Among Them
State Secretary Ray
And Wicker Of Duke
Are Others Involved
By Charles Kuralt
J. C. Herrin, Baptist student sec
retary at the University, has been
"given the opportunity to resign"
his job by the state Baptist com
mittee investigating "liberalism"
in Baptist student work, it was
learned yesterday.
Rev. Douglas Branch, president i
of the Baptist State Convention,
told The Daily Tar Heel that James
Ray, Raleigh, state student secre
tary, and Max Wicker, student
chaplain at Duke University, have
also been asked if they wished to
resign. Herrin, Ray, and Wicker
are all presumed to have refused.
The opportunity to resign Rev.
Branch emphasized they were "not
tr .
fired Qr asked tQ resignwas ten.
dered the three after a meeting of
the investigating committee on
Feb. 22 and 23.
It is understood from another
source the committee decided to
ask the State Baptist Convention
to fire Herrin, Ray and Wicker if
they do not resign.
Rev. Branch . said yesterday in
answer to questions the three were
given a chance to quit their jobs
"for their good and for the good
of the work." He said he and Rev.
Perry Crouch of Asheville, chair
man of the probing committee,
"out of deference to them" told
U1C lllICC 1L W UU1U UC UCUCi AVi
them to resign."
Letter Written
It was also learned from several
completely reliable sources that a
letter was written by Dr. M. A.
Huggins, executive secretary of
the State Baptist Convention, in
tended for four or five Chapel
Hill Baptist Church members, in
forming them of the Crouch com
mittee's action.
The letter, It was learned, asked ,
the church members to consider ; Christian Student and World Re
taking up the matter of firing sponsibility."
Herrin with the local church's!
i Board of Deacons..
A notation on the letter direct- MurroW bays Ur. Orariam
ed the recipient to destroy it . ,
after he had read it. Was On Criticized Board
Asked about the letter yester- NEW yoRK, March 12 (P)
day, Dr. Huggins said, I am not,CBS commentator Edward R. Mur.
in a position to comment. The .. tnnitfM that Frank Por.
more this matter is talked, the
mure una uiiuei a lauuxiis uic
Rev. Crouch was not available
for comment yesterday. But Rev.
- ji j;-. , 5
Branch said the Crouch commit-
tee's full report will proDaDiy De
out soon. The next regularly sched
uled State Convention meeting
dosen't come until July but a spec
ial assembly may be called to hear
the decision of the investigators.
Herrin Comment
J. C. Herrin yesterday had only
this to say: "Dr. Crouch and the t ruptly and without satisfactory ex
Rev. Douglas Branch came to see planation cancelled the proposed
(See BAPTISTS, page 4) summer school before it began,"
I Questions and ansvers from
morrows paper.
not been his experience
0 V
'
4" y
J. C. HERRIN
... "chance to resign"
i'
Eight Leaders
Are Attending
YWCA Confab
Eight Carolina representatives
are participating in the North
j Carolina Student YWCA Confer-
i vdi yji.LX.ia. kJiu.uwjLV
j ence being held this weekend at
Guilford College near Greensboro.
Opning sessions were held . yes
terday afternoon.
Student leaders Dottie Figel and
Jody Deny, and Betty Ray, YWCA
" staff member, are attending the
j entire three-day sessions. Joining
them for today's conferences are
Marilyn Habel, Alice Hicks, Pal
Langston, Sara Alice Jackson, and
Kirsten Milbrath.
The conference, based on a pri
mary theme of "World Affairs
Are Campus Affairs" is composed
of panel discussions, individual
speeches, workshops, song sessions,
worship services and a variety
of reports.
Major topics up for discussion
are "Confusion versus Vocation,"
"Segregation versus Brotherhood,"
and "Militarism versus Freedom."
Representing the Southern region
of National YWCA are Miss Rosa
lie Oakes and Miss Doris Wilson.
A business session and election
of a new planning committee will
occupy tonight's program, along
with a Danel discussion on "The
' ,
tej. Graham ormer president of
the University of North Carolina,
was with himself one of the ad
visors for the Institute of Inter-
national Education in 1935
Murrow's activities on behalf of
the Institute in 1935 were criti-
; cized Wednesday by Senator Jo-
eph R. McCarthy. McCarthy was
especially critical of the Institute's
plan for what he termed "a Mos
cow University summer session."
"The Russian authorities ab-
j Plaza told how the masses of
reonle in his country became
' aware of the tragic road they were
following and decided to do some
. 'thing about it From 1830-95 the
"The countrv had 11 constitutions and
during the 25 years up to 1947
Ecuador had 27 chiefs of state,
four presidents in one month, six
constitutions and innumberable
so-called revolutions, many of
which failed while others were
, successful, Plaza explained.