North Carolina Newspapers

SERIALS' ESPT. BOX S70 CHAPEL. HILL. II. C. WEATHER Sunny and mild today, with ex pected high of 55. r ;. ... - .... . : 0MW&sk' .. - M . 1 , - ! . . ' w v j . lull - n . - , . 1 W. Tt House n cjifenaina mi D raft For Four Special To The Daily Tar Heel WASHINGTON, Feb. 8. UP) The House overwhelmingly voted a four-year extension of the 'military draft today. . , , . . Spurred by international tensions, the House leadership shoved the bill through on a hurry-up schedule. It was brought up for flooi action in the unusually short time of six days and passed with only about four hours of debate. It goes now to the Senate with approval taken for granted. Rep. Short (R-Mo), supporting the measure, underlined a keynote sentiment by saying: "We must " ; erve notice on our enemy that we Dr. Frank Graham Will Talk On UN Tomorrow Dr. Frank Graham, United Na tions mediator and former presi dent of the University of North Carolina, will deliver a speech to morrow at 4 p.m. on "The Role 6f the United Nations in Build ing World Peace" at the Fifth An nual Conference on World Af fairs, to be held here. The conference has been ar ranged by the American Associa tion for the United Nations and the UNC Extension Division for women's church; and civic leaders UNC Graduate Writes History Of Education A three-degree graduate 0f i UNC has written a new history of education and dedicated it to the late Edgar Wallace Knight, Kenan professor of educational history here. " - " The author of the new volume, Dr. William E. Drake, worked un der Dr. Knight's guidance in car- rying out research for his Master of Arts and Doctor of Philosophy degrees, which he completed in 1928 and 1930. "To My Master Teacher and Friend" is the dedication which is included as a tribute to Dr. Knight in the 624 page book which has just been issued to Prentice-Hall, Inc. of New York. Dr. Drake is a professor of ed ucation at the University of Mis- souri and has been teaching col-j Panel members will include J Ippp cmirsps in the historv and'r,u:,: u t, r,: I - f , philosophy of education for more ' than 25 years. Designed as a text for college juniors and seniors in educational history courses "ine American School in Transition" i has been in preparation for more of plant patholoy and Selz C ( smPs tuition aid, research sup- j anj Licensure which met in Ctu than 15 years. j Mav0 associatp nro'fessor of rural Plies and speciaI library materials ' cago last Sunday and Monday . Carolina Band Preparing For Spring Appearances . ... .. . , I ine university conceri csana is preparing for a tour and conceit Public Health of UNC. stries this spring. Russell M. Grumman, director The band will tour the western cf the University Extension Divi-j section of the state during ihc.sion, will preside at the closing ( f ;rst week of March. A concert in general session beginning at 3:45, Ilill Hall and several lawn coi.- cpi ts are scheduled for May. Mrs. Jansky Keynote Speaker: Social Sororities On Campus Planning Panhellenic Workshop The University Panhellenic Workshop, sponsored by local sor crities, will be held Feb. 16 at 11 p. m. in Carroll Hall. Keynote speaker for the evert will be Mrs. C. M. Jansky of Wash- j ington, D. C, who is past Grand President of Alpha Gamma Delti social sororiti- Mrs. Jansky, now representing her sorority on t:e National Panhellenic Council, wiP. speak on "Your Responsibility to Your Campus Chapter, and Na lional." The workshop has been set up under the following committees und chairmen: Publicity, Barbara Smith; Discussion Groups. Ken cirick Townsend; Recording and Reports, Debby Westcott; Pro gram, Bebe Baumann; Alumni, Nancy Whisnant, and InvitatioM-, Nancy Morgan. Favors ft n mm Mil over the state and will be held Thursday. The day-long program, which will be devoted to the theme, "The Role of the United Nations in Building World Peace," will feature addresses by several internationally-known leaders. Miss Anna Lord 'Strauss, presi dent of the League1 of Women Voters' Carrie Chapman Catt Me morial Fund for education and re- search, who served "as United States delegate to the Sixth, Gen eral Assembly of the United Na tions which met in. Paris in 1951, will address the opening session on the women's role in . the UN. Miss Strauss ' has lectured ' in a number of Asian countries' under the educational exchange program of the International Information Administration of the U. S. De- partment of State. The afternoon sessions will, fea ture three group discussions. Clark M. Eichelberger, director of the American Association for the United Nations, - will' -serve' as chairman of a panel on the inter national development and con trol of atomic energy. Members of j the panel will include Sherwood j Eddy, secretary of the YMCA for J Ada k'nonnr ( ' V r n 7 n t nrnfpctdl 1 of political science; Carl H. Pegg, professor of history, and Milton S. Heath, professor of economics, all of UNC. "Food, Health and Technical Assistance" will be the topic of a 'of $10,310 to provide fellowships, discussion chairmanned by Lt. j research supplies and other spe Col. Mark T. Orr, UNC professor cial material for the School of of air science. Pharmacy here was given by di- rump in. xui licit, acting uiiitci i in charge of the technical assis- j :f f Tnt01.. ! unit Ul me Uliivt ui ; naU0nal Economic and Social Af-1 fairs 0fthe U S. Department 0flieciors approved me sum, wn-cn i state- J. Lewis Allison professor wil1 Provide six research fellow- sociology, both of N. C. State Col-! for the scho1 ear J955"56- Dr. Berryhill, a member of the lee- Harold A Bierck Jr asso- j The net worth of the FoundaT j Executive Council of the Associa ciate professor' 0f history'; John ! tion is $98'000 in Permanent en- ti0n of American Medical Colleges, Cassel, associate professor of epi-, dowment funds PIus 15'000 in so attended a program on Medi demiolov and Edward G. Mc- t!,e expendable fund, he explain- cal Education at Northwestern r!o,o rfoo nf ho Rrhnnl nf 1 i when .a short report from each of ; the groups will be heard. s ''i ''V MRS. C. M. JANSKY , . . to lead workshop Complete (JP) Wire ' Service itary ears mean business." The measure continues until irid-1959 the government's au thority to draft youths lSVfe -25 years for two years' active dul.y. followed by six years in the re serves. The present law expires rext June 30 and must be extend ed if. compulsory service is to con tinue. Before final passage, the House beat down a proposal to limit the draft extension to two years. The standing vote on that was 153-3G. '' The House Armed Services Sub committee! meanwhile took up an other of .the Administration's mili tary manpower measures, one fea ture of vhich is designed to "in sure that draftees keep up with their reserve obligations after completing active service.,. Secretary of Defense Wilson told the members, headed by Rep. Brooks (D-La), that for the next few years it see;ns necessary th'at all young men coming of tl litaiy age will be required to serve in some capacity." "The speed with which another world war might be fought and the destructivencs which is possi- ble with weapons. existing in the: stanlev is senior partner of tiie world today mases it imperative Stanley Engineering-Company of that we place our entire security , Muscatine and s also presideat of program, reserve forces as well as J two manufacturing1 concernstin active forces," on a basis of more j Home-0-nize Co. and the Prime immediate readiness," Wilson U1ft- nn air f Aij;nil i-Q scid. Pharmacists May Receive $10,310 Aid Approval of a tentative budget rectors of the Nortn Carolina Pharmaceutical Research idun- I dation last week. . Holding their ninth annual - 1 . meetinS. in Howell Hall, the di - cu- - . Women's Council Coeds During Fall By NANCY WHISNANT Chm., Woman's Honor Council The Women's Council tried a total of 52 cases during theirst semester. The large majority 43 of the cases were violations of the social rule. Four of the cases dealt with violations of the Campus Code, and five girls were alleged to have committed Honor Council offenses. Three of the five Honor Code violators were accused of hav ing lied during their trial and were placed on social probation. One girl reported herself for having cheated on an entrance exam and was given a Council reprimand. The last was found not guilty of cheating on a French quiz. Of the four Campus Code vio lators, all were given a lengthy period of social probation. Three of these same girls were also found guilty of having vi olated the Honor Code, having spent the night in Chapel Hill unauthorized, and having brok CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 9, ! Williams Must Avoid Defense Tactics Governor G. Mennen Williams j Governor Williams said, violated ernor's 'appearance in Chapel Hill of Michigan, addressing a state- one of the basic premises of the was sponsored by the local Young wide rally of ypung Democrats here last -night, warned that the Democratic Party must avoid a "defensive" campaign in the 1956 elections, but should look to the future and not rest upon past achievements. The lack of vision ; shown bj many Democratic leaders in 1952 J Federalists WillTalkH The national president of the United World Federalists will : speak at an informal luncheon to- , day to members cf the local chap-t ter and any interested students and townspeople. C. M. Stanley of Muscatine. Iowa, ' who is attending a sUtj ! convention of the group in Raleigh this week, will speak to those present in the upstairs north room of Lenoir Hall at 1 o'clock.' Per sons interested are- asked to gel their trays downstairs before the ! luncheon. . i is also active in professional en- gineering societies and is past president of the Iowa Engineering Society. He has done much wcrk on professional problems , of en gineers and is a member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, the American Society oi Civil Engineers and the Ameri- Three From University Attend Chicago Meeting Dr., W. R. Berryhill, Dean of the University School of Medicine; P'. F. D. Lavvrason, Assistant i Dean; and W. P. Richardson, As- ' sistant Dean for Contnualion Education, attenoed the Annual Congress on iMcdical Education Universuy Odium ui mcu.uik;. . en coed closing hours. The remainder of the cases were violations of the social rule. Nineteen girls failed to sign out; 15 of them were given social probation and four were excused. Seven girls were over one hour late, and four were given no penalty due to conditions be yond their control. The remain der were placed .on social pro bation. Four girls were found guilty of having either illegally open ed or illegally entered the dor mitory doors after closing hours. Two of these were given social probation while the other two were given social probation plus a council reprimand. Two girls were brought be fore the Council for commit ting ,six house council offences and were placed on social pro bation. One girl was found guilty of having stayed illegally in Cha pel Hill, not reporting herself to the house council and failing ; . O ' Warns That Demos j Democratic creed, which Jeffer- .'son had stated as "using princi - pies oi me past as organic mater - ial to be mould-jd to the needs and I LUl nruivu win inajvc muse Ul aspirations of a living age." j 1954 emphatic," Governor Wil Speaking in Memorial Hall, nams struck at "elih" Rennhliean Governor Williams was introduc- j ed by Capus Waynick, Democratic leader from High Point. The Gov President II C. M. STANLEY . . . Federalists prexy can Institute of Electrical Engi neers. Technical papers which he has written have merited the Alfred Nobel prize and .the Collingwood Today Frize awarded by the American . Proaucts trom areas oy valley res Focietv nf Civil Engineers and t.Helidents whose Prosperity had in John Dunlap prize of the Iowa En- gineering Society, In addition, he received the Anston Marston award for outstanding service to the Iowa Engineering Sociei.y. Over 50 of his technical articles have been published. Stanley has been active in the United World Federalists since 1947 and has served on both the Iewa State Executive Council a; d the National Executive Council. Currently he is president of tne Iowa branch of the United World Federalists and was chairman of the National Exective Council from 1950-1952. The United World Federalist.-, is a national organization engaged in tl :.r active support of the United Nations and in working for world peace through world law . Tried 52 Semester to sign in on return to the dor mitory. She was given social probation also. Another coed was found not guilty of having spent the night illegally in Chapel Hill and was given no penalty. Social probation means that the girl must stay n her dorm itory after 8 p.m. It also re quires that she sign in with her vice-president and that she does not enter into the social rooms of the building. Probation of this type may be from one night to the remainder of the college period. A council reprimand is re corded on file in the Dean" of Women's office. If a similar vi olation occurred again, suspen sion would most likely occur. Members of the Women's Council include Miss Nancy Whisnant, chairman; Miss Carol Webster, clerk; Miss Betsy Goodwin, house coordinator; Miss Ann Shanonhouse, Misses Sonia" Bergen, Louise Coffey, Edna Dillon, Lois Owen, Nancy Carpenter and Sally Stevens. .. k Offices In Democrats Club, headed by Bob I ' - Windsor. j Predicting 1956 Democratic vie - : fT.;o ,u:v. ..,;n i j campaign promises, "many already broken, . many unfilled." j Governor Williams predicted that these promises "will return to haunt the men who made them." Referring to America's crucial problem of agricultural economy, he mentioned the work of "such outstanding leaders as your own senior Congressman Harold D. Cooley." "The Democrats brought the farmer a greater prosperity than' he had ever known," the Gover nor said. "They had to pioneer new ways but they wreren't afraid and they did the job." . Governor Williams suggested that the Democrats in the future can hpln thf small farmer hv supporting a revision in the price support program which would , f i- limit loans to any one individual. TVA is an illustration of the Democratic Party's basic belief in government's duty "to use all its power and resources to. meet the nation's problems head on," the Governor said. He cited the benefits brought by TVA in the "tremendous rise in Purchasing power in the valley, j and the increased consumption of creased." Governor Williams said that such tacts make it difficult to view iVAas creeping socialism, but rather they indicate that it is "good government dedicated to' the expansion of free enterprise." In picturing a bright outlook for 1956, the Governor said, "the De- mocratic Party will grow and prosper as long - as its programs are conceived with enterprise and they offer, where neceessary, bold new methods" which hold promise and hope for America." Lawton Joins Public Health School Roster Dr. Gerald W. Lawton, Univer- F-'iv of .Wisennsin sanitarian hi tr.; fQn,r r ro JU.11VU 1UV.U1 KJ KJM UiV C f o,,; t-- - mpnt nf San trv Kncrmpprinr in 1955 m mm gWhm mm k0r -amr the University School of Pub! c mceting scheduled. j Gray answered to this approach Health. . Duke will play host to the group j toward solving the present low ti- Dr. Lawton, who is now on Frday afternoon and night, when j nancial state and increased bud leave of absence as assistant pro- members will attend three more get of the Legislature that, "We fessor of civil and sanitary enp i- ! 'ectures view scientific exhibits are already charging students en neering at Wisconsin will serve j from ak Ridge and hear Dr. Wm. ough. Once we dispell with equa- iricitin aeeietont nmfpcnr n' G- Pollard, ORINS executive di- j lity of treatment to all students, ssnitary chemistry for a period of one year. In addition to teaching and carrying out research, he will art ! s a replacement for various starf n.embexs of the Sanitary Engi- r.cering Department who will go to Lima, Peru, for periods of irem one to four months each, to act , .s consultants for the Peruvian National Engineering School. j This year the University signed i a two-year contract with the Pe-.; ruvian school to aid in the revision and expansion of its curriculum in sanitary engineering. ; LEGISLATION TO REVISE North Carolina s school laws went before the Legislature yes terday. ... . WORLD TRAVEL ERS came to campus. See de tails, pi four. Graham Memorial i mm u Lab Instructor Raise, Russian Course Asked "When the time arrives that only the wealthy popul i tion can educate their children, then the Cheater University of North Carolina has ceased to function for the purpose that it was created." So spoke University President Cordon Cray to the Appropriations and Finance Committee of the ' state Legislature yesterday i n , . t The sessfon, conducted &jd PRESIDENT GRAY whenthat time arrives'-' Oak Ridge Symposium Set Here An Oak Ridge Regional Syiu- . posium Gn "Atomic Energy in Science" will be held on Friday and Saturday, March 11-12, here, at Duke and N. C. State for ail secondary school and undergradu ate college students and teachers in the State. The Oak Ridge National Labora tories and Institute of Nuclear Cludies are COODfratin2 with tr, th..ee institutions which will share the two days of sessions on tnir campuses in Chape Hill, Durham j and Raleigh, respectively, The North CaroHna Svm lum vvil be the fourth -n a sedes hcJd i smce March, 1954, when the Pro- g-am was initiated. Senior staff members from 0-.k Ridge will serve as lecturers at the svmnosium. along with facul- ty members from the three spon- soring schools. Dr. Arthur Roc. chairman of ti e UNC Chemistry Department and head of the four-member Sym posium Committee, has released final plans for the program. Dr. Roe announced that the Fn- day morning opening session will t b- held here, with registration i A" 1 tnree lectures and a luncheon j roet.or' sPeak on "Nuclear Eneigy i in Nature.' i I r i t 3 5 ! 1 . f 1 i i v.. - 4 ' il V" i II.UIIIIIII.IIIJIIJUJLIIU ll.llll,.IIJ Il.ll.ll.l 3 !; - X Op j -Jj,m-V:....1Ti r Iltft - Birdland Show In Rlaeigh Monday Erroll Garner, left, and Lester Young are two of the stars who will appear when the Birdland Stars of '55 play in Raleigh's Memor ial Auditorium Monday night. Garner and his trio and Young on the sax will be starring in the three hour concert with Sarah Vaughan, Stan Getz, Count asie and his orchestra, George Shearing and his quintet. BULGANIN What manner of man is the new Soviet premier, Nikolai Bulganin? See the editor's research, p. 2. FOUR PAGES TODAY W n G D mm afternoon in Raleigh - in the. Appropriations Commit- tee room in the Finance Building, ! was also attended by V. D. Car- ir.ichael, University controller, Chancellor Robert B. House, Wil liam C. Friday and a host of other university officials. i President Gray, who spoke to 1 three divisions of the Con.solidated 5 I . T - . , 1 A ..1 a universuy ana aiso 10 appeal a i proposed resolution which will, if I enacted, raise the average dormi tory rents to $130 per year, also cited the need for "a number of appropriations which are neces sary to maintain, a first-rate uni versity." "We believe that the state want-; a competent University and in all fairness to the people of North i Carolina, we should have no less 1 than the best facilities available. but to obtain and to maintain such facilities requires a ' multitude of I funds," Gray, added. Concerning ' the University Chapel Hill the president outlined several "critical needs," which he called the "highlight requests," emphasizing that there were "many matters which needed fin ancial attention but which wexe omitted at that present time he cause the adminisration under sood that the Legislature was mor or less at a loss for funds to meet the new budget." President Gray also brought out in his talk "the need for more compensation for the laboratory instructors." Gray called the group as a whole "one of the best and cheapest sources of instruction that we have available." The a mount of appropriations sought for this pay boost was $35,000. The request also stated that" the money would be used to hire additional instructors. "The hiring of persons to teach the Russian language" which Gray proposed for what he called "rea sons which will enable students to better understand the sources of friction between the two na tions" brough signs of amazement from a number of the Legislators. One legislator when confronted with tne Question of whether or 1 not the University at Chapel Hill needed additional funds, said "Every time I go to Chapel Hill all I see are cars cluttering up everything. It appears to me that perhaps the .students can afford a rent raise, judging by this." The legislator could not be reachea for identification purposes. He proposed that students be singled out acc0rding to financial status I and nay tuition in proportion to their mean.s. we also dispell with the true pur poses of a great state institution." 1 If- v