BOX 870
CHAPEL HILL, B.C.
WEATHER
Partly cloudy today with wide
ly scattered showers. Expected
high of 88.
NEGROES
The 'editors consider the esse
cf Ncsrses and th University.
Their concluiisn is on page 2.
Alto today: A new look on the
"editorial page.
U jf ' 1 1 I 1 I I J S T J II it I I it sga 1S3j 1 V t I V t 1 I I ' tJr I 11 II
VOL. LVII NO. 159
81 Seniors And 1 Junior s
tipped Info UNC
H ighe s t
Eighty-one UNC juniors and
seniors, 58 of them from this state,
were, initiated into Phi Beta Kap
pa, the University's highest schol
astic honorary organization, in ce
remonies in Gerrard Hall yester
day afternoon.
Dr. Raymond Adams of the UNC
English Department addressed the
new members at a banquet held
afterward in Lenoir Hall. His to
pic was "Intervals of Contempla
tion."
I In-his address Dr. Adams scorer
"litlle un-free minds" which
threaten democratic freedom, anc'
collegiate classes and. courses
which fail to inspire the student
although accomplishing their pur
pose oh paper.
"In the University administra
tion," he said, "statesmanship i.
postponed. It cannot be delegated
to a committee nor to a conference
nor to a chain of command.
"Creative thinking is a ventur
ing of "one man into the unexplor
ed.' That man deserves to be given
the intervals of contemplation
without which statesmanship can
not come to a university nor a bus
iness nor a government nor to a
single man that most indepen
dent and most important state of
all." ;
Referring to "small-minded
men," Dr. Adams said that "in the
name of preserving democratic
ireeaom, iney nave Deen witnnoia
ing information and deciding what
shall be withheld from the rest of
us, delighting in playing a cloak-and-
dagger game, until our dem
ocratic freedom even in simple and
harmless matters is threatened by
a breed of martinet such as has not
operated in America before."
. 1954-55 Phi Beta Kappa officers
who participated in the initiation
were President Paul Likins, Elk
"hart, Ind.; Vice-President Johr
DuBose, Durham; Herbert Browne
Columbia, S. C, recording secre
tary, and Dr. Ernest L. Mackie
UNC Dean of Student Awards, cor
responding secretary and treasur
er. N. C. STUDENTS
Students from North Carolinr
among the 81 were William R
Beekman, Eliska L. Chanlett, Johr
il. Gwynn Jr., Lucia P. Johnson.
Richard M. McKenna, Herbert W.
Roberts, and Miss Eleanor Saund
ers Miss Susan Fink, Ronald C.
Morgan, all of Chapel Hill; Misr
Charlotte Clement, Miss Saral
Weaver, Coleman W h i 1 1 o c k
Cfiarfes P. Eldridge Jr., all of Ra
leigh ' Richard H. Baker Jr., Lutz L
Mayer, and R. Beverly R. Webb,
Greensboro; Robert S. Pullman
Durham; Eric Jonas, Louis Kraai
and Grady Lee Wells, Charlotte
James R. Turner and Graham
Eights, Winston-Salem;
r John B. Easley, John S. Stevens
and C. Gilbert Tweed, Asheville
Morris A. Jones Jr., Kenneth F
McCain, Alexander G. Ray, Jor
K. Tice, High Point; W. Burt Phil
lips Jr., and Calvin W. Bell, kockv
Mount; Shelton S. Alexander, Hen.
ty H. Dearman and Joseph T
White, Statesville.
Other North Carolinians includ
ed Miss , Betty R. Barnhill, Ply
mouth;; Miss Carol DuPler, David
son; Miss Emily Finch and Jame.c
E. Owen, Thorn asville; Miss Gladys
Hatcher, Four Oaks; Chester E
Lewis Jackson; Miss Joanne Chris
tian, Smithfield; Dulon D. Pollard
Benson; Miss Kendrick Townsehd
Lumberton; Charles H. Yarbor
ough Jr., Louisburg; John A. Edg
erton, Kenly; Miss Marion Ed
wards, Kinston; William M. Ginr
Jr., Goldsboro.
Glenn E. Hair, Fayetteville:
James R. Harper, Snow Hill; Ro
bert T. Joyce. Mayodan; Phillip E
Penninger. Concord; Edward L.
Potter, Wilmington; Raymond F
Snipes. Reidsville; George T
Strickland Jr., Nashville; John H
Thompson, Richlands; Herbert S
Wentz, Salisbury; David Whitaker
Williamston, and Edwin M. Yo
der, Mebane. .
OUT-OF-STATERS
Out-of-staters are Miss Barbara
Reaslev, Springfield, Ohio: Miss
R"tsy Goodwin. Lenoir City. Tenn.:
Miss Anne Hebert, New Orleans,
La.; Miss Joan Metz, St. Louis. Mo.;
Complete (P)
Sch o I, as tic G r oup
Velio Norman, Newberry, S. C;
Bobby Joe Patterson, Lubbock,
Tex.; Miss Ann Pooley, EJ Paso,
Tex.; Miss Janet Poole, Woodruff,
S. C; Miss Joan Sasser, Conway,
S. C; Miss Joane Tannehill, Staun
'on Va; MissLuanne Thornton
W. Palm Beach, Fla.; Miss Deborah
Westcott, Norfolk, Va.i; Edward
Willey, Clemson, S. S.
Michael Boyatt, Cincinnati,
w
Pearson Says Negros
Will Appeal To Gray
By FRED POWLEDGE Assn. for the Advancement of
r. , , Colored People, according- to
Attorney C. O. Pearson, legal ., . . , ,
counsel for three Negro students
who want to enter the University
next fall as undergraduates, said
yesterday he plans to take his
case to Consolidated University
President Gordon Gray "sometime
next week."
. Director of Admissions Roy
Armstrong , said Wednesday the
three students "just aren't eligi
ble" for admission as undergrad
uates. .
The three students, all gradu
ating seniors at Hillside High
School in Durham, are being back
ed in their plans by the National
'Boomerangs Here
The "Princeton Boomerangs," an amateur quartet group, will,
perform here tonight at 8 o'clock in the Main Lounge of Graham
Memorial.
The "Boomerangs," who sing college songs and, 1920 barber ship
tunes, are all members of the student body of Princeton University.
They have made several tours of Southern' colleges in recent years,
but this is their first visit to the UNC campus. The program is being
sponsored by Graham Memorial Activities Board. ;
This active group of singers, including Yonkee Peeler, baritone;
Pete Chamberlain, second tenor; Jim Mi I linger, bass, and Loe Law
arence ,first tenor, specializes in close harmony displayed in a wide
variety of well-known songs.
Other colleges included on their present tour are Bryn Mawr, j
Swarthmore and Chestnut Hill.
Awards, Medals Given
At Pharmacy Meeting
A number of awards and medals
were presented in the School of
Pharmacy at the annual Awards
Night in Howell Hall here this
week. Dean E. A. Brecht presided.
The Lehn and Fink Gold Medal
for the highest scholastic average
turing four years of study went
fo W. Darle Shouse of Rural Hall.
The Buxton Williams Hunter Me
lal for scholarship and campus ci
'izenship went to Jonathan Adon
?ran Hill of Troutmans.
The Merck Awards for outstand
ing scholarship were presented to
C. Barker Hargett of Chapel Hill
md Russe,ll G. Sigmon of Conover.
The Bristol Award for meritorious
scholarship went to Milton L. Hig
ion of Franklin.
The School of Pharmacy Stu
Confusion
Delays Selection Of Union Director
, Confusion over the relationship
between a permanent student un-
on director and the University
administration has delayed selec
tion of a new Graham Memorial
chief.
"As far as I know, there's no
clear relationship between the GM
Board and the University admin
istration," declared GM Director
Jim Wallace at the Wednesday
meeting.
"The only relationship I have had
with the administration," Wallace
continued, "has been through the
dean of student affairs office. And
that relationship has not been
clear. Can directives be handed
down from the administration?
Where does the board's authority
stop and the administration take
over? No one has. drawn the line
very clearly."
Wallace pointed out that the
hirng of a new director on a per
Wire Service
Chapter,
Ohio; Wade W. Harrell, Margari
ta, Canal Zone; Miss Josephine
Hunter, Decatur, 111.; Charles J.
Katzenstein Jr., New York City;
Stephen Moss, Kintnersville, Pa.;
Manning Muntzing, Moorefield, W.
Va.; Edward Nelson, Washington,
D. C; Sherwood Smith Jr., Jack
sonville, Fla.; Alexander G.
Shanks, Birmingham, Ala., and
Charles L. Sharpless, Hatboro, Pa.
representative for the NAACP in
North Carolina. He declined to
name the three students. '
University trustee policy says
Negroes may enter the graduate
and professional schools "when
such schools are not provided by
and in the state of North Caro
lina for such racial groups."
Pearson has said he plans to
carry his case to federal court
if necessary.
Meanwhile, Director of Ad
missions Armstrong said yester
day he had heard "nothing ur. j
ther" about' the matter.
dent Body Award for highest qua
lities of character, deportment, j
scholarship, participation in extra-curricular
activities and pro
mise of future distinction in the
profession was presented to Miss
Edith Woodman- Trosper of
Greensboro.
The Kappa Epsilon Award to the
woman student who has demon
strated qualities of leadership, cha
racter, service and scholarship was
presented to Miss Oveda Fisher of
Whiteville. .
The Pharmacy Senate Award for
greatest loyalty and service to the
School of Pharmacy went to Al
fred Holt Mebane III of Jackson
Heights, N. Y.
The Rho Chi First Year Award
( See PHARMACY, page 4.)
Between
manent basis would be impossi
ble" until the GM-administration
relationship is cleared up.
Dean of Student Activities Roy
Holsten produced a memorandum j
by Dean of Student Affairs Fred
H, Weaver, calling for "the need
for attention to the organization
al relationship between the stu
dent union and the University ad
ministration." SOUND POLICY
According to the Weaver memo
randum, "... Sound, administra
tive policy suggests that the ap
pointment of the "director should
be subject to final approval by
the Chancellor on the advice of
the- director of student activities
and the dean of student affairs. I
expect any really capable person
would require this assurance of
approval by the administration be
fore "he would accept a 'perma
nent' appointment. I think this
CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA,
Librarian
The Daily Tar Heel heeds a
librarian.
The job, said the newspaper
yesterday, involves filing away
clippings, pictures and cuts,
and takes up an hour or so each
day.
Payment will come in satis
faction of a job well done.
Applicants, male or. female,
may see Managing Editor Fred
Powledge today after 2:30 p.m.
Brumfield
Point Gets
Approval
The Interdormitory Council vot
ed unanimous approval to the first
objective in President Lewis
Brumfield's "two-point" program
Wednesday night.
The session was the last of the
semester for the council. .
In Brumfield's inaugural address '
a month ago, the former Cobb
Dormitory president stressed two
particular items that he intended
to effect during the next scholas
tic year.
They were-:
(1) Increased monetary support
for the dormitory social programs.
(2) An improved, yet "unfear-
ing" relationship with the admin-
Council members endorsed by
an affirmative motion the increas-
ed "monetary support" point Wed-
nesday night.
Last year the IDC cot $4000 out
of the sum paid for dormitory f
rents. Of this amount, $2000 went
to individual dormitories outright,
and $2000 wejito .eentrai lDC. of
fice for proportional distribution.
Thus Brumfield proposed giving
the entire $4000 to the individual
dormitory social programs withput
keeoing any funds for the IDC to
distribute at its discretion.
'MONUMENTAL STEP'
After the council had approved
Brumfield's idea, Raymond Taylor,
president of Old West Dormitory,
called it a "monumental step to
ward restoring dormitory rights."
According to Shelton Alexander,
chairman of the IDC Court, two of
the ei?ht dormitory residents tried
for participation in last month's
panty raid were convicted.
These two were put on "proba
tion," said Alexander, but hedid
n't say for how long. He said that
this would not Tvessf-ilv be the
"permanent" policy of the court
regarding panty raid violations.
The entire session was carried on
in an' informal air with little de
pendence on parliamentary proce
dure in the strict sense of the word.
According to Brumfield, this will
be the way that all meetings are
carried on during his administra
tion. His idea for partially dispen
sing witn parliamentary proce-
dure, he said, was so that council l partment conceded that "The is
members wouldn't hesitate "to I sues involved are substantial and
speak their minds." I they have not been passed on by
GM, Administration
should be pointed out to the board.
"If considerable expansion is
contemplated, and especially if it
is planned to seek fluids for a
new building or to obtain author-
ization to construct one oh a self
liquidating basis, attention should
be given to the question of fiscal
control. I am not here attempting
to say what the ideal connection
between a student union and the
University administration is; but
the existing structural relationship
is not, in my opinion, administra
tivoiv sound."
The Weaver memo concluded, ,
"If the changes now being consid-
ered were to be carried out with
out first taking steps to insure
certain elementary safeguards to
administrative liaison and respon
sibility, . I am certain that . much
conflict and confusion would re
sult ..." v
President Don Fowler, at the re-
FRIDAY, MAY 13, 1955
Student:
YOU CAN TONIGHT:
Ever Flushed' A Coed?
Ever tried to "flush" a coed from, her dormitory with a toilet seat? '
This will be one of the attractions at the annual Spring Carnival tonight at Navy Field, accord
ing to Collie Collison, president of the University Club, which is sponsoring the event.
The carnival will begin at 7 p.m. In case of rain it will be held Monday at 7 p.m. at Navy Field. .
, Collison said yesterday, "This year's carnival promises to be the best yet."
The announcement of the -winner of the Theta Chi's "Ugliest Man of Campus" contest will be a spe
cial feature of tonight's event. ' '
The University Club and the Carolina AthleMc Assn. have asked that all spectators please keep
off the track tonight. It has just been worked over f r an important track meet this weekend, according
to Collison.
Over 2,500 Students Expected
For Carolina Summer Session
. An enrollment of over 2,500 versity of Colorado will lecture
students is expected for the 1955
summer session at the University,
j according to Director Guy B. Phil
lips. -
The first term will open with
registration on Thursday, June 9,
three days after the' annual spring
commencement exercises. The six
week term will end with final ex
aminations July 15-16. July 18
through August 24 will be the
dates of .the second term. The
2,500 enrollment figure would
equal the 1954 first term number,
he said. ,
? Director Phillips also announc
ed a number of visiting faculty
members who will be on the cam
pus" for the" summer. The" Law
School, he said, will have four
visiting professors from the Uni
versity of Texas, Ohio State Uni
versity, Variderbilt University and
the University of Southern Cal
ifornia. Carroll L. Riley of the Uni-'
Lambeth PB Chief
Tom Lambeth was named chairman of the Publications Board
this week. ,
At its first regular meeting since the new publication editors
assumed their posts, the board also elected Yackety-Yack Editor
Jack Markham as treasurer. ' ,
Jay Zimmerman was approved as new business manager for the
yearbook, and several minor financial matters were settled.
Scales Granted Bail
Pending Trial Appeal
WASHINGTON, May 12 UP)
Junius I. Scales, Communist leader
convicted of violating the Smith
Act, today was granted bail of
$35,000 pending his appeal.
Chief Justice Warren decided
to allow bail after the Justice De-
quest of the GM Board, will ap
point a committee to study the
GM administration relationship.
The job will be handled by three
students, two faculty members,
with Dean Weaver and Director
Wallace as ex-officio members.
Another group, named by Fow
ler, will consider candidates for
temporary director. It is called the
Personnel Committee. The need
for a- temporary director was seen
by members, since Wallace's erm
expires in September, and it is not
expected that the GM-administra-
tion relationship will be cleared up
by then.
Members of the Personnel Com
mittee are Chairman Bob Young,
Lewis Brumfield, Miss Susan Fink,
Dean J. M. Parrish and Dean Wea
ver. The GM Board will meet again
next Friday at 3 o'clock in the
Grail Room of the student union.
Offices In Graham
Legislafwe
equesfs;
To 3 Oraanlza
j here Jn the field of anthropology..
i Guest lecturers in the Chemistry
Department will be Charles R.
Spell, University of Georgia, first
(term; and Frank B. Schirmer,
Clemson College, second term.
erector rniuips expiainea mat
the largest number .of visiting
staff members will appear in the
School of Education "since that is
. V . Til. " 1 1 1 ' . 1 .
me neia. in wmcn me largest
number of registrations will
carried."
GM Sells Stamps
Graham Memorial Student Un
ion has - started selling stamps,
according to ''-Mrs.'-' Douglas Fafn
brough, GM office manager.
Government stamps, much-asked-for
and never, on hand un
til now, said Mrs. Fambjrough,
will be kept in the information
office for sale to anyone who !
needs them.
the Supreme Court or any of the
courts of appeal." '
Scales, 35, was charged with ad-'
vocating violent overthrow of the
government while heading the
Communist party's Carolinas dis
trict. He was sentenced to six
years April 22 at Greensboro, N.
C, after a two-week trial. Since
then he has been in prison at
Winston-Salem, N. C.
TO BE ARGUED
The appeal will be argued be
fore the U. S. 4th Circuit Court
of Appeals at Richmond. Warren
specified that his bail grant is
effective only until final action
is taken on the appeal.
When Scales was arrested at
Memphis, Tenn., last November,
bond was set at $100,000. This lat
er "was reduced to $35,000, posted
by his mother last Dec. 21.
Scales' attorney, David Rein of
Washington, urged Trial Judge
Albert V. Bryan of Alexandria,
Va., to let the defendant remain
at liberty under that $35,000 bond
after his conviction. Bryan re
fused. Rein then applied to Circuit
Judge Armistead Dobie, who also
refused to allow bail. The appli
cation then was brought before
Warren, wh0 hears such matters
from the 4th Circuit.
UNC student Charles Childs,
who joined the Communist Party
and reported its activities to the
Federal Board of Investigation,
testified in Scales' .Greensboro
trial.
Memorial
Alloc
Library
Meeting
Underway
William Henry Hoyt, New York
attorney and author of a study on
th rurrpntlv controversial Meck-
lenburg Declaration of Indepen-
will be the principle speak-
er here at the annual dinner of thp
of the UNC Library to-
j night at 6:30 p m in the Carolina
Inn.
. Approximately 150 . members of
the organization are expected to
be present from throughout North
Carolina. As in the past, citation'
of honor will be awarded to mem-
,Vt hers who: have made - outstanding
contributions to the library. Recip
ients of these citations are select
ed by secret ballot and no an
nouncements concerning them are
made until the time of the dinner.
Dr. L. R. Wilson, former libra
rian of thf? UNC Librarv. now fac
ultv member of the University's
School of Library Science and
chairman of the Friends of the
Librarv. will preside at the an
nual meeting.
Hoyt is the aulhor of The Meck
lenburg Declaration of Indenen
denee. a Studv of Evidence Show
ir That the Alleffd Early Decla
rat;on of Independence by Meck
lenhurir Counv. N. C. on May 20
1775. is Spurious.
CONTROVERSY
The book concerning the Meck
lenburg Declaration was first nub.
lished by G. P. Putnam's Sons in
1907. Outside of historical circles,
little has been heard of the 48
year old book since its publication
, he recent controversy con
Cr",? JhC ent'Clty fT V1
Mecklenburg Declaration of. Inde
pendence. , i
Hovt's speech before the Friends
of the Library will be on "Remi
niscence on the Evolution of a
Bonk; Collection." The attorney is
a book collector of note and in
.the course of research on Peter
Stuart Ney, one of Napoleon's lieu
tenants who is said to have lived
in North Carolina following Napo
leon's overthrow, Hoyt, has as
sembled a larce and rare collec
tion of HooVs on the life and time?
of Naooleon.
Since 1053, he his presented a
larp-e nortion of this collection to
the University Library. During th"
nast vear he has donated over 700
Hooks from this collection to the
William Henry Hovt Collection of
French History here.
Cobb Dorm's
Party Is Put
Off A Week
The Xobb Dorm party, sche
duled for tonight " has been post
poned until Saturday, May 21.
According to Charles Hyatt,
Cobb resident, the party, which
was to celebrate the grand open
ing of the new social room was
postponed because of the late ar
rival of furniture and incomplete
arrangements.
FOUR PACES TODAY
Slices
ares
tiosis
The student Legislature sliced
edges off the. total $1450 request
ed in bills last n'Sht and actually
handed out only $800.
There were no measures on the
Legislature agenda except bills
requesting appropriation.
The dollar slices came from
bills requesting money for the
Carolina Forum and the Tarna
tion, campus humor magazine.
A bill asking for $200 for the
Carolina Handbook was defeated.
The only mtasure which met
with unconditional success was a
bill calling for $300 for the Goet
tingen student exchange program.
On this measure, the Legisla
ure underwrote itself for the full
amount. This means that the ex
change committee is supposed to
eek financial help from other
;ources, but if it is unsuccessful,
,hen the Legislature will assume
he entire $300 bill.
The session was spiked with
pressure groups representing the
agencies and publications seeking
appropriations.
The amount asked for by the
Carolina Forum $G00 was
cut exactly in half. The Legisla
ture finally granted $300 for debts
"already incurred."
TARNATION OFFICIAL?
After arguement as to whether
or not the Tarnation was an offi
jial student publication, the re
luest -sought by that publication
.vas cut $150 from $350 asked
.o $200 granted.
Reubon Leonard, former Tar
nation editor, insisted that the
magazine was recognized by South
Building as being "official."
EXODUS
There were several other mea
sures the Legislature was slated
to review, but a mass exodus of
legislators coupled with heavy
absences, forced the body to ad
journ for lack of quorum.
The Legislature must meet in
a special session to complete the
transaction of this semester's
business.
J-School
Offering
M. Of A.
A Master of Arts program in
Journalism will begin here next
September, according to an an
nouncement made yesterday by the
School of Journalism.
According to the announcement,
the program is designed to meet
the needs ot four groups of stu
dents. The groups are as follows:
professional journalists who wish
to prepare for advanced positions
requiring a broad knowledge of
the legal, historical, economic and
social aspects of the mass media,
recent journalism graduates who
wish to strengthen their prepara
tion for professional work, stu
dents interested in journalism
teaching or in academic or com
mercial research in the mass me
dia field and college and univer
sity graduates who did not ma'
ior in journalism but now wish to
nrepare themselves for journalism
careers.
The last group will be -required
to complete certain undergradu
ate requirements, either by( course
work or examination, before they
can be admitted to full graduate
standing, said the announcement.
Among the graduate journalism
courses to be offered are commu
nication and opinion, history of
iournalism, international commu
nications and comparative journal
ism, seminar in content analysis,
the press, the constitution and the
law, seminar in history of journal
ism, functions and responsibilities
of contemporary journalism and
media research methods.
Information concerning admis
sion, scholarships and assistant
shins in this nroram mv be ob
tained form the Dean of the School
1 of Journalism.