PAGE TWO I : hi 1 1 1 1 I'ditcrs Managing Editor News Editor Business Manager Associate Editor Sports Editor Advertising Manager Assistant Business Manager Coed Editor Circulation Manager Subscription ?vlanager Staff Artist ... The Party Boys at Sam Magill :Spexking to the Student Party last week, new l)ean of Student Activities Sam Magill tolti the pbliticos that their job was to pri vide leadership, ' The Daily Tar Heel heartily r.grees-and has said so in a recent editorial that pointed to the lack of leadership in student govern ment. ' , "The most crying need in student govern- .,.,..,4. . I.,.. " A ..,-1 T-ioIIl "k riiirnrrfus capable and confident leadership." The dean of student ac tivities said that campus political parties were the spawning grounds for stu-, dent leaders, the place where issues are plac ed before the student body. And we agree wi'Ji this, too. However, again we must point to the poli tical parties on campus both silent now that the election is over and declare them both unrltentive -to the problems of Carolina. The current and most pressing problem befoie students is that of the judicial system. Strong indications seem to point to the pos sibility of faculty control, if students don't perform needed changes in the judiciajsy tem soon. "Yet neither party as much as mentioned the .judicial systems in its fall election platform. Some may contend that the parties should' slav away from the courts, yet it is the student Legislature composed of party members th.v; will enact-most changes in the court set up. And it is the parties to whom we like ad ministrator Magill look for leadership. But we find it hard to locate these days. Charm From The Idiot Board A recent Associated Press wirephoto shows a jaunty Ike, completely over the duress of his heart attack, descending the steps of the Gettysburg College Administration building. The idolized man wears 'the famous "Ike grin," a snappv fedoua, and a buttoncd-up Sam Spade raincoat, and he is just after mak ing a TV-filmed speech to be released at the opening session of the White House Confer ence on Education. The picture is rosey. But. there is a Gulliver in Lfllput" trailing Ike down the sieps, none other than ' the charming TV star and producer, Robert Montgomery. We don't know, but we guess, that the charming? rr Montgomery has been in the studio-with Ike, teaching him how to speech on education, how to crease that left cheek; rimple j,e 'o. !' rv-Iv to arch that riglit eve' -w as he flashes his grin. That , pictyre is revolting. Ar, hard-bitten political realists, we can stomach with a chillv grin and a slight hunch of the shoulders the idea of campaign speech es over TV with all the professional touches Mr. Montgomery has to offer. Whether the G. O. P. puts up the weakened Ike or the chipmonk-cheeked Nixon, the voters may rest " assured there will be a lot of commercial acting: Ike lovably dolled up in his smoking jacket before the firseside at Gettysburg; Dick with Checkers, Pat and the kids. But the educational crisis as focused upon by the White House Conference is hardly the occasion for professional television acting: it is hardly the occasion to let us know that the American people will' be handed a can ned speech from the President where more emphasis will be placed on Montgomery-installed chr .m than candidness. mlj ar Heel The official student publication of the Putli ations Board of the University : of North Caroliaa, ' v'-. where it is nnhiietio V 'If """ ccepi Monday t and examination mrA m w m J vacation periods and i summer terms. Enter ed as second class matter in the post of fice in Chapel Hill, N. C, under, the Act of March 8, 1879. Sub scription rates: mail ed, $4 per year, $2.50 J ocuicsiw , . uenverea, i8 a vpar . Sn I I ' www m c LOUIS KTvAAR, ED YODER FRED FOWLED GE 'JACKIE GOODMAN BILL BOB PEEL J. A. C. DUNN WAYNE BISHOP DickSirkin Carolyn Nelson . Peg Humphrey Jim Kiley Jim Chamblee Charlie Daniel EDITORIAL STAFF Bill O'Sullivan, Charles Dunn, , Bill Ragsdale. OFFICE TELEPHONES News, editorial, subscrip tion: 9-3361. News, business: 9-3371. Night phone: 8-444 or 8-445. BUSINESS STAFF Fred Katzin, Stan Bershaw, Rusa Moore. Charlotte Lilly, Ted Wainer, Daryl Chasen, Johnny Witaker. - Night Editor For This Issue Curtis - Gaas " Reader' . .... Communism, Freedom & A DTH Editorial Editors: Your editorial on R. D. Douglas, in the Nov. 17 Daily Tar, Heel interested me. Let me ask you a question. Does my freedom of speech extend to being allowed to incite other people to violence in order to take away from, let its say Chancellor House, his au tomobile or other of his private possessions? I think not, because as John Stuart Mill, whom you quote " in your editorial, would have been one of the first to ad mit, the rights of one person are limited by the correlative rights of his fellow citizens. . Yet the self-avowed program of commu nism includes the violent over throw of non-communistic govern ments, and the forcible depriva tion of citizens in general of their private property. Any doubts about the last state ment will be quickly dispelled by' reading through Nathan Leites' Operation .Code of the Politburo (New York, McGraw-Hill, 1951), a research done by the author for the Air Force under a grant from the Rand institution. , . It seems to' me that Junius Scales, and other communists on ly differ from the case of an in dividual inciting to violence against an individual in the vast ness of the scope of their plans. As for Mr. Douglas, it seems to me that in attacking his position you are attacking the very thing you claim to be defending, free dom of speech. This latter cer tainly, if it has any meanings also includes the freedom not to speak Mr. Douglas , finds that speaking for a group that has invited an avowed communist to participate in its progiam is inconsistent with his moral values. According ly, he has a perfect right to de cide to withdraw his name from the program, in attacking this ac tion of his, you are submitting him to verbal punishment which is bot hunfair and lessens the li berty of his fallow citizens to do likewise, since they must fear such attacks in the press. Nobody wishes to be publicly pilloried. F. C. Madigwi Professors Should Abide By System Too- Editors: Professors expect students to abide by the Honor System; why don't they. I would like for you to remind them that they are supposed to leave the room after handing out a quiz. Instead most of them walk up and down the aisles or stand in back or front of you. It gives me an uneasy feeling to have a professor do this. After all, didn't w vote in the Honor System so we would not have to be watched like a group of adolescents. I think the students have, prov ed that they will abide by the Code. So now let's see the pro fessors. J know many people feel the same as I do about this. Bill Helfin What Perplexe The Old Gracl s The Hartford (Conn.) Conrant Nothing disturbs the Old Grad quite as much as seeing a six foot, 190-pound student playing in the band. SALEM CANDLE TEAS In the Eighteenth Century com munity of Old Salem, Winston Salem, Moravian Candle Teas open the Christmas season on December 1, 2 and 3. On' these dates, from 2 p.m. until 9 p.m., the historic Brothers' House built on Salem Square in 1768 opens its doors to the public. Visitors see demonstrations of beeswax candle-making, an enlarged "putz", depicting the Nativity scene and Salem in the 1800's; and hostesses in early Salem cos tume serving the traditional sug ar cake and lovefeast coffee. Moravian Christmas stars hang above Salem doorways. Thin, spicy Moravian Christmas cakes are available at local shops along with Cjhristmas stars and the fragrant Christmas candles which are distributed to the congrega tion at the Christmas Lovefeast at Home Horavian Church on Christmas Eye. - y VII - I " m w m w m. w- MATTER OF FACT Th Joseph Ct Stewart AIsop WASHINGTON There is a real surge of hope that President Eisenhower may after all run again. It is obviously w-ishful. It does not appear to be based on any rational evidence. There is nothing to indicate that the President-has so much as hinted at his intention to anyone in public life; and there are a good many positive reasons to think he has carefully avoided any discussion of the future ex cept with members of . his immediate family. , . Nonetheless, this surge of hope that the Presi dent will run has now got to be taken very serious ly, partly because it is so strong,, and more par ticularly because it centers among the closest mem bers of the President's official team and his closest friends outside the government. . O .. i-,',- Up to a fortnight ago, although the official line has always -been that "we're going on the assump tion the President-will want to finish the job," al most not one truly expected that he would do any thing of the sort. But now the gloomy resignation of the first month after the President's heart at tack has been replaced b a new outlook. The fore casts are always couched. in some such language as "I really think he may run after all," or "I al most believe he'll do it in spite of the heart at tack." But although tentative, the forecasts are sanguine. Of coarse the men who make these forecasts des perately w:ant to think what they now think. Yet these men arc reasonably hard-headed. The change in their atLitude has got to be attributed to some cause more , solid than mass hypnosis. It has to be attributed, in fact, to the atmosphere these men find when they make their pilgrimages of business or friendship to the convalescent President's bed side or office. ' . ; They emphasize, naturally, the remarkable rap idity and speed of the President's recovery. They" place great emphasis, too, on the way he has ac tively reached out for his responsibilities, refusing from the very start to accept his invalid diet of information that was originally prepared for him, and insisting instead on being given all the facts, pleasant and unpleasant, about any government problem up for discusson. But above all these very high authorities always emphasize two other points of a more special 'char acter. O", - . First, the President has been deeply affected by the tremendous outpouring of affection and concern which his illness produced, not only in this coun try, but also throughout the world. In a rather macabre way, it has been like reading his own obituaries. The argument runs that he has found these semi-obituaries so extremely encouraging that he now thinks life more than ever worth living. Second, the long, enforced inactivity of his con valescence is also said to have bored the President , to tears. When a man is harassed and overdriven by the cares of a great office, retirement may seem most attractive to him. But if he is primarily k man of action, like Dwight D. ;E!genhower, a long spell of vegetable, convalescent dullness is likejy. to change his viewpoint. It can 'make him anxious.only to get back to work as soon as possible. . : THE DAILY ,TAR HEEL An Apple For The Teacher t : i t ' Perhaps, therefore, a better clew to the Presi dent's future course lies in what he said, prior to the heart attack, to this year's annual White House party for the 22 Republican Congressmen and ex-Congressmen, headed by Gov. Christian Her ter of. Massachusetts, who signed the famous 1952 .Congressional telegram asking Eisenhower to be a candidate. In response to a toast to his 1956 candidacy, the President told the 22 that for health and other reasons he was strongly inclined to retire. He added that he could not tell what he would do in the end, but he was sure of two things: He knew quite well that there were certain Republicans whom he did not wish to succeed him; and if he decided to retire, he would work hard for the nomination of a man who would carry on where he left off, and he would "then work even harder for this m'an's election. Where Scientists Are Squares7 Judging by an' Oklahoma City high school sur vey, Ameriean"scientists are- in as ill odor today as were French scientists in the 1790s when the Jacobins' pre-guillotine slogan was: "The republic has no use for scientists." Oklahoma City young sters polled on their attitude toward making sci ence a life work registered their negative viewpoint with references to scientists as: squares, long-hairs, timid old men in musty laboratories, evil genii and unsocial fellows. - If these Oklahoma boys were up on their cur rent events they-w'ould know that' a lot of two-fisted scientists and engineers are hard . at work under a burning sun in the Middle East, India and the 1 Far East, some are shivering up in the Arctic, oth ers are tossing about in the Gulf of Mexico in the search' for oil and quite a few are risking their necks in the testing of jet planes and guided mis jsjles Possibly the Oklahoma City high schools are a little weak on their vocational ""counseling. 75r9f-: I kink Such are the arguments of tie optimists who now believe the odds are better than even that the President will be a candidate to succeed himself. The more sensible of these men close to the Presi dent have now abandoned the thoroughly silly idea that the Presidency can somehow be transformed into a part-time job. This kind of self-delusion, at any rate, is no longer being practiced on a wide scale in high quarters. But most of the men who make lhe.se arguments will also admit, ; if pressed, that the President did not wish to run again even before he had his heart attack. He had been persifaded to do so, but against his personal preference and despite the strong contrary pleas of his wife and son. Hence the argu ments that he will now run amount to saying that a major heart attack has had the somewhat unex f pected effect of making the President want to con tinue in his man-killing job, although he did not want to' do so when he had not had this physical warning. . St. .Louis Post-Dispatch Eisenhower t Iho President ' Doris Plceson WASHINGTON The figure of President Eisenhower as a' po ltiical leader, has inevitably fad ed since his heart attack in Den ver two months ago. His usual late summer vacation there had already lasted six weeks so it is now three-and-a-half months since lie appeared full time and fully vigorous at the helm of the Ship of State. The President's staff closed ranks and moved to protect their positions from the very start of his illness. Since his recovery be gan to seem assured, their ef forts have had a two-fold pur pose. t They are trying with every de vice available to the Presidency and these are many to re create a valid political image of Eisenhower in the minds of the American people. '..-"' By using the same-broad pow-" ers to arrange and command they arc seeking to persuade the President that he can for an other term serve the country as a Chief of State whose burdens can be tailored to fit his strength rather than require him to find the strength to bear all of them. His staff's concept suggests if Eisenhower runs for anything next year it will not be for President in the sense that the country has known its Presidents. To the President's Constitu tional ; responsibilities, tradition and practice have added the post of leader of his party. They have put him at the center of the great web of government, ex pecting him always to stand guard and strike the best possi ble balance between the social and political pressures of the time. The question of a Presidency re-shaped to . fit the special Eisenhower situation would as suredly be a major issue of the campaign. His official family is still confident that he can and should run and will win. An im portant Administration figure has told friends that the state, of the world requires the President to serve a second term and that he can be so persuaded. It should be promptly added that there is nothing untoward or unnatural about these develop ments. It happened to Franklin Roosevelt who cooperated eager ly. It would happen, under the same circumstances, to Adlai Stevenson were he President. It is the way people are. It Is a temptation especially to . Republicans at this point to ra tionalize their hopes because they , are deeply divided among them selves and recent elections have shown them that they are the minority party as well. The White House staff activ ities reached a climax of sorts when the principal men in the Federal Administration climbed out of helicopters in a high wind at the tiny Catoctin Mountain baseball field. A high wind was blowing and their faces were tinged with green but they game ly praised their single-engined transport. - They were being brought to Camp David, the President's Cat octin retreat to which he had driven from his Gettysburg farm 25 miles away. He first saw the National Security Council for an hour and a half, then Secretary of State " Dulles for ' half an hour. Then he played bridge with Dul les and Secretaries Humphrey and Wilson. He entertained the Cab inet at dinner and met with it on Tuesday morning. Washington with White House No. 1 is feeling somewhat envi ous of all the drama at the rival. Gettysburg and Catoctin White Houses. The weather here is bea utiful, too, and 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue is comfortable and se cure. But reporters at the other White Houses can with difficulty learn anything except what they are told officially and that is not true of the original. SOMETHING WRONG Two small boys standing in front of -the 'scale in front of Hugh Austins store nudged each other and begin to grin when a very fat lady ' hauled herself up onto the platform. The penny tinkled down and they craned their necks. But something was obviously wrong with the mechanism of the scale the pointer went straight up to 75 pounds and stayed there. "Can you beat that?" one kid whispered. "She's hollow." Smithfield Herald. I - I lie :v er Will r xvij tiling i3 iustor be1 The 'Monday Quarterbacks' niV tics, The Thirsty Thirties a' have been retreaded, in the.'." : into Sunday Quarterbacks Friday Forecasters . duties as New-Coach Commv''''' It was possible, a week a- i three predicted outcomes (,f".V . Kenan Stadium: win, lose anj from being silenced by Coach r experts' went to work on Vinf for not using Bakhtiar, the ' dan, more in the first half's', backs had us losing to the Cav' ters three fumbles which p:c ours. And, Monday? Ahhhhh'h . 'Selecting The New Coach.' "Only one man high up in 0,f . tration stands between BigJim TJ and the job," I was informed. -i-. Bass, our line coach, has bepn -' since the: Wake Forest game?" ' Do tell! I'd wager not even v.. "If the Arkansas team's d.- ' want the job it will go to Bear E Tatum turns down the Texas cA Maryland contract, to come hern Also, "The reasons Tatum rrr Big Jim loves Carolina, anyway -worlds to conquer at Maryland. ; feated seasons out of five; if hc" great he will be confirmed as a Mrs. Tatum like it here." It was not revealed if Js and if so, what their preferences:; quiry into the Tatum academic : studented here indicate that tie re is confined exclusively to his fnn- But it was revealed Big J;m same terms and conditions he rm v both as to salary and as to latitude longitudes, enjoyed by Irs stalwr, and I do recall, in the matter of l of Big Jim's dandies sophomored ; years or was it five? at f,-: Byrd's aviary hard by Highway N College Park, Md. I quizzed my volunteer ir.for and reformers mildly on question; some slight concern in ou runivr' follows: Did they know UC has one k ' ly regarded Classics Department, ;:: Did they know our Romance 1 partment is often runner-up to Ila: . A.-Number One best; and has bar Harvard? Did they know wc have, in C guistics, one of the few accredited United States, of Tocharian-B? Did : Did they know our History D;: ded with showpiece lecturers, tea;. Did they know our Political j ment is deluged with requests i: field of City Management? Did they know our Dramatic A has produced close to 200 original ; lina students; upwards of 1500 p'a: ships; that, including its celeb: atcdi tres and in conjunction with The Ca ers, it has staged some 10.000 pr; all manned, womaned, staffed, nc: ed, techniqued, made-up. co-turned., ied, by our students and teachers1 Did t'icy know our Commr.;: student-series, American Adventure National Hook-Up (Radio) even ! Did they know our geotogy, P botany, sociology, education . . cur: cy, law, dental, medical, nursing, b tration, public health, physical drawer in every prospect? . Did they know our Graduate world-famed? Did they? One of the more nimble-wilted "With all those things you claim, are ... so good, our Football Dep;- - ii.. i , y : . tn he uc equany gooa. kkj:, " ,v -lege? ) Well, durn it, it is good! It by chance, that Notre Dame. 0 and Tennessee were better the at them, or they at us: they put tW phasis on Football, ar.d they put t money into it. The only way we can -them I repeat, break even with t '" their emphasis and their expend. I was somewhat disappointed no perts' did not touch upon the subject ing schools of the piofes-ional-type If we bring Notre Dame, Ok.a" and Tennessee here to show i - ... il rriS-y teams and to Jill our wocmui mission accomDlished. But ' ue ' we are gaing to neat mem. ture davdreaminc: or fraud on the y . . .... ...... .ji-p tion is. is it our mission to maun I doubt I will get an aritunur:! a lollypop factory when 1 say ments and colleges here at oui -their jobs in a dedicated and fi'o!V . i.. n- and unless I have been groo institution was founded, l mainw- tinue to plan for the economic lectual betterment of The Old N'-1 Apocryphal rumor has it tnat ' " vie and his fellow-founders all bu bowl of sorts, back on Coiurr.u.. it was rertainlv tint a Dixie eu"' isowi, ana n was ceriuuuy " T- i . ' . a - : I nAI .ill'. " . ( IT: X VUIC LI I dl VHIll I i . . n make the schedule-makers pw we insist that pursuing a pi?kin " niircnit IpI'c it it with logic a'id with a team that has a chance u schedule. Let's rai-e the teaching, ever, and let us elevate the M.ne1 0,r Koc and overworked Library to First, let's educate. Remember " And let's not beat up the coac'1 ' been caught daydreaming; ir P1' Give Ceurie another t1'11'' ' ' grow up!