f
FRIDAY, NOVEMBER U, 1 9SS
PAGR TWO
THE DAILY TAR HEEL
Hungary Teaches A Lesson
To The Fat And Lazy World
WORLD COMMENT
p
M
orivarion:
1 r
"Sotnehou defiance always managed to keep its head up.
Through all these changes the matt in the street -would be apt to'say
hopt
virtualh in one breath: It is hobeless- We will fight!" - New Voir
Times Correspondent .Henry Giniger, recently returned from Rus
sum-held Budapest.
Yesterday the lighting was all
over. The Hungarians had been
beaten, physically, by the Russians.
More than 20.000 Hungarians had
been killed, according to unof
ficial estimates.
They were 20,000 brave men,
women and children. All reports
from Hungary indicate that the
embattled people faced death sim
ply and courageously. T li e y
thought only about the freedom
they were lighting for. They took,
rifles and handguns and homemade
. Molotov coc ktails and went out in
fo the streets to fight Russian tanks
and armored troops. They knew
the troops outnumbered them, yet
they fought on.
They fought with desperation
and deliberation. They were join
ed in their fight by' their country
men all over the world. New York
longshoremen refused to unload
the luggage of Communists involv
ed in the Russian attack. A Hungarian-born
British woman wa
fined in court, for throwing a bot
tle of yogurt through the window
of the Soviet embassy in London.
She said: "You can arrest inc. I
won't run away. I am Hungarian.
If ou saw your people sinking in
blood, what would you do?"
At first tfiev thought help would
come from the Culled Nations or
the United States. But when help
didn't come, the Hungarian peo
ple did not gie up. even though
they knew move Russian divisions
were entering the battle.
When their ammunition ran otit,
they struck the factories. They
struck most of Hungary's economic
life, and are stiU 011 strike. ;
What does this add up to? What
does it mean? ; ! ; .
Tt 11 ::;' of course, that a na
ton can become fed up with Rus-Man-s.!e
Communism to the point
where it will revolt. It proves
again that Communism is no good.
m
But the Hungarian revolt proves
that people in this fat and lazy
world still have guts.
They have the guts to pour gaso
line intoan empty wine" bottle and
sling it at a Russian tank. They
have the guts to hand rifles to their
wives and children, and the wives
and children have the guts to point
their husbands' rifles at Russians
and shoot to kill. They have the
guts to stand up for themselves, to
practically renounce life in-order'
to achieve something far grervier
freedom. ,
It was freedom the Hungarians
wanted in the first place, and it
was freedom they fought for. It
was freedom they had for a few
beautiful hours, and it was free
dom that the Russian tanks took
away in another few, but horrible
hotels.
In the end, it was freedom that
20.000 Hungarians died for.
A lew days ago, Carolina
stopped its classes for two. minutes
in tribute to the Hungarian stu
dents who died in an effort to at:-'
thieve freedom. Now, the world
would do well to stop for a whole
dry and reflect on what one Avord,
one feeling,' meant to 20,000 hu
man beings.
Perhaps the world is not so fat
and lazy after all. Perhaps freedom
does mean something to people
after all. But it took 20,000 human
lives to prove it.
A Chestfull
Of Congrats
To The Drive
The Campus Chest drive has
achieved something that is prac-ti-
trr j 4. u
rally unprecedented in the annals i.
of f uruI-raisiiTgt j; J jj
It has hit the top of its $1,500
goal.
i!t.
flfii.
Ml
The credit goes tof Go-chairmen
Jess Striblitlg and; Miss Jackie Aid-;1
ridge and the people who worked ;
with them.
The" credit also goes to the con
tributers who realized the value
of a one-shot g'ving campaign and
who dug for the few pennies that
were needed to get the chest over
the top this week.
It was a good drive, and it had
i(od people running it;
Furman's Rules: Tch, Tch
"ItV have given a great deal of thoughtful study to the effect
of fraternities on the life and influence of (Furman) University.
Let it be stated here and now that Furman University has never of
ficially sponsored dancing .... No organization on the campus....
has been allowed to sponsor dances." Prom report of Furman's
board of trustees to the S. C. Baptist State Convention.
From the looks of the report,
maybe Furman had better forget
about fraternities until it gets
straightened out about dances.
The Daily Tar Heel
The official student publication of tbe
Publications Board of the University of
North Carolina, where it is published
daily except Monday and examination
and vacation periods and summer terms
Entered as second class matter in the
oost office in Chapel Hill, N. C, undei
the Act of March 8, 1870. Subscription
rates: mailed, $4 per year, $2.50 a semes
ter; delivered,. $6 a year, $3.50 a semei
ter. "
Editor ... FRED POWLEDGE
Managing Editor CHARLIE SLOAN
News Editor RAY LINKER
Business Manager
BILL BOB PLEL
Sports Editor
LARRY CHEEK
EDITORIAL STAFF Woody Sears,
Frank Crowther, Barry Winston, David
Mundy, George Pfingst. Ingrid Clay,
Cortland Edwards, Paul McCauley,
Bobbi Smith.
NEWS STAFF Clarke Jones, Nancy
Hill, Joan Moore, Pringle Pipkin, Anne
Drake, Edith MacKinnon, Wally Kuralt,
Mary Alys Voorhees, Graham Snyder,
Billy Barnes, Neil Bass, Gafy Nichols,
Page Bernstein, Peg Humphrey, Phyllis
Maultsby.
The South Carolina university
. lias a policy "that no young ladies
boarding in the dormitories are to
attend dances in Greenville (where
Furman's located) or elsewhere
while living in the dormitories'
without the written request of
their parents that they be allowed
to attend." Also, as stated above,
the school won't allow campus or- '
ganiations to have dances.
Why, Ave wonder, doesn't Fur
man like a normal relationship be
twen the two sexes? Why are
harmless things like dances on the
blacklist at Greenville?. The only
reason . we can figure is that the
controllers of the university, the
South Carolina Baptists, believe
. dancing is a sin.
Baptists, even South Carolina
Baptists, are allowed their feelings
on the matter. But we feel their
feelings are very narrow. In the
light of modem life, dancing is a
normal, not-too-strenous way of
Frank Wamsley
It's fall here at Carolina and
students shuffle through the
leaves to their classes in much
the same manner they shuffle
through life. ,'
Unnoticed go the falling leaves
and the splendor of Fall. Un
noticed goes all except that
which happens to fall within the
narrow scope of the student's
life.
Tomorrow it will be another
date with some cute coed, an
other football game or a trip
home for the. we eekend. Only
, occasionally is the student stirred
from his complacency.
What student, who now and
then screams himself) hoarse at
, a football game, or, even rarer,
takes part in a panty raid as the
ultimate , in self expression, can
understand the real meaning of
student demonstrations?
Yet across the Atlantic stu
dents are violently demonstrat
ing. They are leading the Hun
garian revolt, attacking and burn
ing Commtmist buildings in Par
is and leading protest parades
and demonstrations in Berlin.
Perhaps you have wondered,
after looking at your fellow stu
dents, what it is that can moti
vate students to such violence,
even to the point of laying down
their lives. Would 5 the fellow
sitting next to you in your nine
o'clock class pick up a flag and
march on Raleigh? If necessary
would he take up a rifle and fight
for wh:fl he believes? You doubt
that he would .
And he probably wouldn't. He
wouldn't unless the cause affect
ed his own personal life, family,
well-being or happiness. In short,
personal experience and know
ledge is necessary.
, Here in the United States we
"are" too " far ' removed' from' "the '
causes of these demonstrations
to.be .too much effected 'b -them,.
Of course we object to much we
i .. hear of but it never goes further
than' that.""
Students in Europe have seen
C o m m tin i s ra ; I a n d they don't lilie
, what rtheyfee. Thosehr averse
nui ii ui nvi-u 111 uue 01 mtr au-
t
viet occupied countries know
Communism for what it is. These
would rather die than submit to
it- ;. 7 t.4
Western countries are glutted
with thousands of refugees from
Communist oppression. Each one
has a story to tell and people
listen and . believe. They believe
because they have heard the
same story dozens of times be
fore. The average student in Europe
has little money to spend. There
are no fraternity houses or com
fortable dormitories. Many get
by on less than would be thought
possible. ,
But hs is vitally interested in
the world about him. He loves
an argument especially a politi
cal argument. He belongs to clubs
and takes part in discussions.
This love of meetings is espec
ially true of the German-speaking
countries. Discussions are often
heated, for opinions are diverse
. and each is eager to make known
his feelings and views.
Such student groups are of all
sizes. They are formed for many
different purposes but all are
interested in politics and are
quick to band together for pur
poses of demonstration or pro
test. It takes only a fiery leader
to mold feelings into organized
action. . '
For
V
ction
These groups which meet from
time to time for a meal or a
glass of beer are healthy signs
of a free thinking people in
search of political expression.
They are miniature town meet
ings. They are the seeds of De
mocracy. ,
prospect & retrospect;
lection: Was
A
'Ah, You've Come Back To Me'
hr&:i STALIN
-.1 A .
s '
if-Z. '---r- IrTf -
YOU Said It: ' .
A Legislator Repli es - - Port 3
Ih'YeffeVehVe to what Mr Pow
ledge had to say aboutnartictesi
..til.,cp,uld,, easily be u . dropped v
from the pages of Tie .'Daily 'Tar.
.. Heej, I would give himt my iuH -llnsfrWment.
The aD6rneelo.l
i ItoViJs relating thej tnpjhofJHhe
qlA$ delegation t the region-
al meeting and of Mx.iFied'.Si;a0-s
pointment as head ip the band
three different dayst was rathetf
unnecessary. 1 i
However, the point is; Wat be
cause The Daily Tar Heel can'
not attempt to cover the campus
newswise, t hat it should have
another means of getting filler
and, therefore, it should have a
thyrd news service at the cost of
$400.
When I pointed out the in
adequacy of the campus cover
age, I had something defmite-to
comment on rather than the
problem in, general. It seemed to
me that student -government was ,
' being overlooked by The Daily
Tar Heel staff in their efforts to
report what has been happening
on campus.
As most of you realize the
distance between The Daily Tar
Heel office and that of the Stu
dent Government is' very small.
The 'pathetic thing about the sit
uation is that the editor of The
Daily Tar Heel doesn't know what
is happening in the Student
Government' office.
For instance, last week the
editor wrote an editorial com
menting bn the fulfillment of the
- party -platforms by each party.
His analysis, is, truly pathetic. He
.stated i that nothing had been
j: done to provide free directories
nfor the (students; that t .nothing
jb&d ;bepn done, .toward a rebate
r?ystearii.,8ti .the Book Exchange,
;ftn&t ithaiS.1 P. did nothing to al
leviate thef; parking problem fit
.! wasf their! very, own resolution
fwhichr "the ' trustees accepted);
t that I nothing had been done to;
make physical education volun
tary 'for veterans, etc. and etc.
Although the full benefits
from the accomplishment of the
planks of the platforms have not
as yet been realized, they can
hardly be labeled as Just talk. A
great deal has been done toward
the. accomplishment of these plat
forms whether it is known by the
editor of The Daily Tar Heel or
not.
Returning now to the debate on
The Daily Tar Heel bill, I should
.tlike.to make other observations.
First, Mr. Linker states that Mr.
Powledge will print international
news whether the students want
it or not (1st column ).-This seems
like a strange and stubborn atti
tude, to me. Why use this kind of
, argument to seek -support for a
bill? Second, Mr. Linker says
that the day when campus news
Is bmitted is far off and that
when it comes he will resign
from the staff.
May I recall to his memory the
words "John, we just don't have
room in tne. paper lor mis maier-
, ,ial, today." May , I also ' call his
, attention , to Jhe, fact that1 the fol
, lowing, day ; tfye top third of 'his
own make-up; copy, was complete
lys replaced ,by International news
v and that the Joottonv- half had
been.drasticajy i changed. i(I- sat
I in the office jtwo hours while
the expy was being desiCTf&.trjT;,,
ing to ; get: room foriitliellMdckli
. Election material.-1 saw the copy
go off. to the printers. The paper
. was nothing like the copy.)
The real question, however, is 1
this: Is The Daily Tar Heel go
ing to be a student newspaper or
one which tries to compete with
other locals. Because the inter
national news can be read more
profitably in the city papers, it
would seem illogical to replace
what ought to be in The Daily
Tar" Heel with this news.
In regard to my constituency,
let me clarify Mr. Linker's mis
quote. I said, and now repeat,
that not one of my constituency
with whom I had spoken $as in
favor vof having the world news
service. I deeply respect their
ideas and attitudes and shall al
ways attempt to vote for and de
fend their ideals, whether they
are in conflict with those of The
Daily Tar Heel or not.
For those of ' you who have
read through to this point, I ask
your forgiveness , for my criti
cisms and your respect for my
viewpoint.
' John C. Brooks
Pogo
By Walt Kelly
V Tuirr J
Li'l Abner
By AI Ccpp
makiiiir and
maintaining
normal
Night Editor
.Woody Sears
sexual relationships.
But, alas and alack, the Sahd
lappers think otherwise. Xc won
der Iiow the. average Furman grad
uate reacts when he is thrust from
college into the Cold, Hard, Cruel
World of Dance-Hall Cuties! O
Lost.
The sadie.
HAWKINS'
EVE DANCE.-THF-
MUSIC
ISDPCWNED
BY THE.
CLOMPS OF
THE LADIES'
SPIKED
AND THE
AGONIZED
SCREAMS
OF THE
GENTLEMEN.?
HOW COME F7 NONED
YO' HAINVT" A.I TO-HE'S
MASHIN'HIS tS GONNA
F"EET eoLESS ) LET ME
BAILEV?
KETCH
HIM.
mm
THAWS MO F! ITAI ITN
AMONGST US.r-AH ISA
REAL GENNULMAN, AM'
bHtb A KcAL OUICY
AH'LU BE HiTPFi Fg-civ
MARRIED TD HOPERJLx
tyi UMUKKY NIGHT .
omless am Finds out
t WHUTAXRITIC" IS.'
m
UtlGlPF
7 H
HAIN'T
THET
SOME.
FOOL,
GAME
TH
ENGLISH
PLANS f
Tm. laa U ft m nm a. . -u. :r
OCA-
Kiss Of Death?
Hell Bass r
, What may be made the scapegoat for the scant
33 per cent of the student population which mark
ed ballots Tuesday?
First,, bugs in the electoral process should be
enumerated:
(1) Ballot bax stuffing in Town Men's II.
. , (2) Failure by the judiciary branch to select
candidates for Honor and Student Council seats in; ;
time to allow candidates not endorsed by the Bi'--Partisan
Selections Board to petition the Elections Z
Board for privilege of allowing their names to ap--pear
oil the ballots.
(3) Failure of Kenan Dormi-fory government
to provide poll tenders so that residents might vote.
COUNCIL ELECTIONS
. One important reason; most will agree, that only
38 per cent of the student body turned-out for the
election is postponement of Student and Honor
Council elections.
The judiciary branch is to be severely chastised ",
for failing to select candidates in time to allow
candidates not endorsed to petition the Elections
Board to place thsir names on the ballot anyway.
Petitions must be in to the Elections Board nine'
days prior to elections, and the Bi-Partisan Selec-ti-pns
Board began choosing candidates only one
week before election day.
.Thus the Student Council had to postpone the
judiciary election for one week.
Therefore some students interested in judiciary '
branch but hot the legislative branch failed to vote.
And many students interested in th.e legislative
branch but not the judiciary branch won't vote next....
Tuesday.
Election of one branch stimulates vote for the......
other and vice versa.
Fraternity men seem to be a bit more interest
ed in the judiciary branch than the legislative
branch. This may have something to do with voting
percentage drop from last fall's election to this
one.
That is to say, when election for the two branches
was held simultaneously last fall, approximately 55,,
per cent of the student body voted. This fall, when
election for the two branches was split, 38 per cent ..
of the students voted.
And a large portion of the percentage drop can
be traced to town men's districts dominated by
fraternity men.
Here are the figures in Tuesday's 33 per cent
election: (First column lists eligible voters, second
lists actual voters)
Town Men's I: 1,000--150.
: Town Men's III: 840 100. !
Town Men's IV: 420 5.
Thus the scant vote may, some say, be partially
j. traceable to; .the. split-branch, election. : mi.- n "
- Another4 "interesting fact, which may an vol ve're-""""
apportionment of legislative seats, is that 2,000 vot
ers elected 14 representatives in dormitory dis
tricts while 568 voters elected' 15 representatives in
town districts. , v :
ADMINISTRATION:.
The other two "bugs" in the election may be
traced, some would contend, to the election's ad
ministration. That is to say, the ballot box stuffing in TMs II
(a hundred-odd more votes were cast for junior
class officers than there are juniors in the district)
is the result of faulty election administration.
Also the lack of poll tenders in Kenan Dorm
can be traced to faulty administration.
In attributing these election "bugs" to faulty ad
ministration, we are not directly blaming the Elec
tions Board, which is ultimately responsible for
the election, although partial blame must fall on
its shoulders.
.The 'student body as a whole in these districts
is to be blamed for lack of interest and responsi- ,r
bility.
The Kenan incident shows lack of interest; ig
norance is no excuse. The TM's II incident shows
lack of responsibility.
Without interest and responsibility on the panTI
of the entire student body, the campus democratic
electoral process is doomed to death. And admin-,
istration control of student government's budget,
etc, is. sparked to life.
SOLUTIONS
Thus conspicuous lack of student vote may be
attributed to two causes:
(1) Split election.
(2) Poor administration.
Both of these causes may be ultimately attrib
uted to lack of interest and responsibility on the
part of the student body.
Regarding the first cause, this may be a solu
tion: Combine the executive, legislative and judicial,
branches' elections into one massive spring elec;
tion. But this would entail much hardship for the
Elections Board and possibly lead to more ad-
ministrative "bugs."
Regarding the second cause, this may.be a solu
tion: Turn the entire electoral process over to Uni
versity administration, and hope for more efficient
election administration. But this would lead to dic
tatorial control and ultimate loss of priceless stu- '
dent self-government.
REAL, SOLUTION
The real and best solution is for students to
awaken to the realization that self-government is a
treasured heritage and become interested in and ,
responsible toward the electoral process.
If this doesn't happen and there are no in
dications it will then one of the above suggested
solutions must be turned to:
(1) One massive election.
(2) Administration control of student extra- '
curriculars.
Even though Tuesday's election might have
seemed the kiss of death for student self-govern-mnt,
let us all hope neither of the above solutions
must be resorted to least of all administration
control.