c
WASHINGTON- (AP) The
Senate adopted overwhelming
ly today a -resolution serving
notice on Russia "the United
States will fight, if necessary,
to halt Communist aggression
in the Middle East.
The vote was 72-19. ,
Passage of President -Eisenhower's
Middle East resolution
came at the close of more than
two weeks of debate on the pro
posal which:
Pledges the United States to
use its military forces if the
WEATHER
Scattered showers. Turning cool
er in the afternoon.
VOL. LVII NO. 109
news
in
v m
Egypt Ends Mobilization
CAIRO (AP) President Nasser, j
acting in his capacity as Egypt's j
Military Governor, yesterday, de- j
- creed an end to general mobiliza- j
tion. .The mobilization was order- j
ed after Israel attacked Egypt last j
Oct.. 29.
I
New Nation Founded J
ACCRA, Ghana (AP) The first i
Negro nation of the British Com
monwealth was born yesterday,
out of the old and prosperous gold
coast colony in tropical West
Africa.
".The transition vof power from
British colonial hands to the na
tion named Ghana came at mid;
night ceremonies against a back
ground of cheering and talking
drums.
The newest nation was launched ,
as the day began just past mid- j
night.. . -
That, historic act freetf nearly;
five million Africans, from .foreign '
paramountcy, . and it may have (
wide reverberations across the
African continent..
Hungarians Going Back j
BfcXliKADE, Yugoslavia ( Al )
More than 450. Hungarian refu
gees will return to Hungary today.
The refugees have told a special
commission of the U.N. they
asked for repatriation.
.Their return will bring the num
ber of repatriates from Yugoslavia j
to almost 1,400. Most said they!
wanted to go back because pros- j
jects of emigrating to the West !
were small. Less than 300 have
left for Western countries. About
1G,500 are still in Yugoslavia.
Menon Meets Nasser
CAIRO (AP) Indian Diplomat
V..:,K. Krishna , Menon talked with
President Nasser for four hours
yesterday, and said afterward
Israel must withdraw from the El
Auja demilitarised zone as well as
Gaza and Aqaba.
El Auja is a triangular area on
the Egypt-Israeli frontier 25 miles
south of . the Gaza strip that was
demilitarized under the armistice
agreement- ending the 193-49
Palestine war. Its future was never
settled, but Israel has built settle
ments iside it. .
German Reunification
WASHINGTON (AP) The Unit
ed States and West Germany last
night urged Russia to help toward
reunification of Germany.
A joint con1muniqueissued by
Secretary of State. Dulles and For
eign Minister Heinrich Von Bren
tano said it is hoped Russia will
will realize such a step would be
"in its own interest."
. The communique was issued aft
er 'two days of discussions between
the -visiting German leader and
United States officiaL'.
Students Back
Misses Jackie Aldridgs and Dot
Pressly arrived back on campus
last night after spending a week
as exchange students af Sarah Lw
rence College in Bronxville, N.Y.
Students from Sarah Lawrence
will visit the University in April.
(An article by Misses Aldridge
and Pressly on their New York
stay is on page one of today's
Daily Tar HeeU ,
V i C LIBRARY
SERIALS DEPT.
P HAP EL HILL, '
8-31-49 f ,
w er
"President deems it necessary to
help any Middle East nation
which asks U. S. help in resist
ing, pvsrt armed aggression by
the Reds. '
Gives the President authority
to spend up to $200 million,
free of most present restric
tions, in supplying arms aid and
economic assistance to Middle
East nation's between now and
July 1.
Eisenhower asked urgently
for the authority in a special
message two months ago Tues-
Complete Pi
'1
. .
yfT U J X rs o 'Wf SV J - . -"N FLORIDA
i . l . . . l j l - ii i 1 i i. n tii i - ii - , i iw i imi i i i ii arr air r i muT - n i m i i m i i i - r l T
! ' . - i
' . 9
New officers were installed at the annual awardf banquet of the
Carolina Cardboard. Pictured above, next year's 'president Peter
REPORT FROM SARAH LAWRENCE:
Colleges
The ' following article was
written by Misses Jackie Ald
ridge and Dot Pressly who have
been observing Sarah Lawrence
College at Bronxville, N. Y. for
, the past week. The two coeds,
participating in that college's
annual exchange program, view
the educational and social as
pects of Sarah Lawrence and
also make some comparisons be
tween it and UNC.
' By JACKIE ALDRIDGE and
DOT PRESSLY '
Special To The Daily Tar Heel
- BRONXVILLE, N. Y. Dr. Rob
ert Hutchins, former president of
the University of Chicago, today
(Saturday, March 2) advocated
his theory of better higher educa
tion. "Abolition of the mechanics of
a school inspire changes having a
phenomenal influence on the char
acter of a college," Dr. Hutchins
said. Under these mechanics he
included examinations, depart
mentalization, the credit system
and collegiate' sports.
CONFERENCE
Dr. Hutchins was the main
speaker for the Intercollegiate
Pnn fprpnfp rn tYic CVimni np nt
the Present Generation at Sarah
t n nnarta
, Sarah Lawrence college, a pri
vate liberal arts school, instructs
400 women students..' It i consid
ering expanding into a co-educational
school. The Exchange stu
dents from Bennett College, Rad
cliffe College and UNC have been
helping discuss the problems of
this expansion program. ' ,
Representatives from 40 eastern
colleges and universities arrived at
Sarah Lawrence College Friday to
attend the weekend Intercollegiate
Conference.
The purpose of the conference
C.
M i d e a si
day. The House gave its approv
al, 355-61, on Jail. 30.
The Senate has been debat
ing the subject with delibera
tion. ' ,
While both the Senate and
House have now acted, the reso
lution will have to be adjusted
in a Senate-House conference
committee, since the two ver
sions differ in some detail.
In one change voted Tuesday
the Senate approved 48-43' an
amendment by Sen. Mansfield
(D-Mont) pledging support of
Wire Service
t
-4.
SI
Cfirolina Cardboard Banquet
Need Character
is to dL'Ouss what the universities
and college expect from their
(students') college education, whst
they think of the education (their
students) are receiving and what
ideas they have about' themselves,
their society and their own pface
in it.
It has been interesting to note
that other universities fuss about
their parking problems, apathy on
campus, married student housing
and a'tudenl government problems.'
Sarah Lawrence College is very
liberal in its restrictions but most
students seem to 1 accept all this
with adult responsibility. They are
allowed to-entertairi men in their
rooms from 1-6 pm. on weekends.
NOT WRITTEN
There is no written Honor Sys
tem. Yet here in his atmosphere
it seems right.. They accept all
thij with adult responsibility and
very few students take advantage
of their privileges
Their class attire of all slacks
and bermudas with heavy sweat
ers seems appropriate. (It is too
cold to seem otherwise with four
inches of snow on the ground.)
Their social hours are 1:30 a.m.
for week night, 2 a.m. on week
ends and 3 a.m. for prom nights.
There is no liquor allowed on
"p" "V ipeciai permis-
islon by the st"dent council, which
Dormitory Nominations
Must Be In By March 22
The nominations of dormitory
presidents and ' ,vice - presidents
must be made by March 22.
Sonny Hallford, IDC, President,
said that the grades of the nomi
nees had to be, checked in order
to see that all the candidates are
eligible. The dorm' officers will
be elected in the spring balloting, j
April 2, with' the rest of the campus
officials. .
United, Nations police forces in
the Egypt-Israel area.
On the final roll call 30 Dem
ocrats and 42 Republicans, Mc
Carthy (Wis), Jenner (Ind) and
Malone (Nev), voted against it.
Just before the vote, Senate
Democratic Leader Johnson, of
Texas, called the final resolu
tion "A clear and unequivocal
warning" to Soviet Russia that
sCommun;ist aggressors must
reckon with the United States
.if they move into the Middle
East." : '
CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA.
t
4 f '
-1
a
mi
-i t
A
A
Evans is shown presenting an award. The awards were given ac
cording to the number of years of service.
is their governing board, made up
of the presidents of all -the dormi
tories. UNLOCKED
No dorms inside the campus
gate are locked at night. Each
student who lives outside the gate
has her own key. There are no
adultj on campus after closing
hours except the night watchman. $ fine he will have approximately
President. Harold Taylor ex- 0ne week in which to remit per
plains their education setup by sonally the fine to the president
saying, "It is often forgotten that , of the IDC. The student himself
learning is a private affair taking must see the president of the IRC.
place within the individual con
sciousness. Formal education is
not something done to him. It
merely surrounds him with the
first possibility of learning.
"The teacher's firt duty is to
show his students how they can
(see LAWRENCE page 3) 1
RUMOR SAYS:
Alligator To Be Student's Roomie;
Result Of Recent Florida Journey
By BILL KING
A rumor was heard around
campus recently that a student
was to receive a strange visitor
frem Florida.
This student, who shall remain
nameless, had purchased a small
alligator, to be delivered to the
U. S. Post Office at Chapel Hill,
while on a recent trip to Florida,
or so the rumor said.
Now, being a naturally curious
soul, and having never seen an
alligator outside of a zoo, a Daily
Tar Heel reporter decided that
the only way to soothe his piqued
curiosity and ease his tortured
mind would be to locate these var
mits, both ' student and alligator,
and get the real lowdowh.
Docfrsoe
He defended the time taken
by the Senate in considering
the resolution and said that
body acted "carefully, prudent
ly and in plenty of time."
In his original request for the
resolution. Eisenhower asked
advance authority for him to
use armed forces, if necessary,
in the Middle East.
The House went along with
that but in the Senate consider
able opposition arose. Some
Senators argued that the Presi
dent as commander in chief al-
WEDNESDAY, MARCH 6, 1957
ill
10
4
V
t
Dorm Residents
Must Pay Fines
Or Be Removed
Dormitory residents who fail to
pay fines levied by the Inter
Dormitory Court are subject to
removal, Sonny Hallford, presi
dent of the IDC, announced yes
terday. After a student has, been sen
tenced by the ID Court to pay a
- Hallford said this action was
taken in order to facilitate book
keeping and to enable him to give
the student a receipt.
He said that so far one student
has been sentenced to pay a fine
and has been notified by mail of '
the proper action to take.
The U. S. Post Office, scene of
his first attempt to verify the
rumor, had . regulations prevent
ing them from telling him if
someone had received a small alli
gator recently, so he . was left
right where he had started no
where. After grilling the informants,
he" came up with something def
inite to work from a .name and
an address. Armed with pencil
and pad, he started the long trek
search of the owner of the alii- L
in
gator in question. The search led
through Spiro's, the Tempo Room,
and the "Rat", but the reporter
was rewarded by meeting the own
er of the creature from Florida,
Why did you do it? When is it
lf itoD
ready has authority over use
of the armed forces.
The Senate Armed Services
and Foreign Relations commit
tees, which conducted hearings
Jointly, changed the language
to read that the United States
"is prepared to use armed forc
es" to resist aggression. This
change was accepted by Eisen
hower and Secretary of State
Dulles.
- In Tuesday's debate on the
Mansfield amendment pledging
araDoara
i
Presents
20 Awards
Awards and the installation of
new officers headlined the annu
al banquet of the Carolina Card
board last night in Lenoir Hall.
Over 20 awards were presented
to cardboard members in recogni
tion of their services to the or
ganization during the past year.
Based on a point system which
varies according to the type of
work members engage in, awards
were allotted to members of yie
various art and activity staffs.
Members granted awards for
the first time received certifi
cates of membership. Winners of
second awafds were presented
with monogram jackets and those
who received their third card
board award received monogram
sweaters. Four-time award win
ners were presented . with special
key and chain jewelry.
After presentation of the yearly
scrapbook, the program ' was
closed with the installation of
next year's officers, -w&- include:
president, Peter vans;' secretary-
ii
vice-president, Carolyn Hofler; I tion, she joined the Israel De
head of are dept., Rachel Speight;! fense Army, especially in corn-
office dept. head, Fred Propst;
and head usher, Doug DeBank.
Lenten Mission Will
Feature Bishop Henry
The Right 'Reverend M. George
Henry, Bishop of the Diocese of
Western North Carolina, will
speak during the Lenten Preach
ing Mission sponsored by the
Episcopal Student Congregation
March 10, 11, and 12.
The services will be held at
the Chapel of the Cross. .
Bishop Henry will preach four
sermons, the Sunday morning ser
vice and Sunday, Monday and
Tuesday evenings at 7:30. Topic
of these four services will be "The
Church and the Campus."
Born in Chapel ' Hill, Bishop
Henry was the son of Dr. K. K. G.
Henry, professor of Latin and later
assistant registrar here at the Uni
versity. After graduating from UNC in
1931, Bishop Henry entered Vir
ginia Theological Seminary and
was ordained to the diaconate in
1935. He obtained priesthood a
to arrive? What are yoii going to
do with him? These questions
seemed to put the student ill at
ease.
The reporter thought it may
have been because the University
Housing Office is known to frown
on little items of this nature be
ing kept in the dormitory rooms,
but further questioning ruled out
this possibility.
The only other explanation was
that the whole story was only a
rumor. When questioned the stu
dent confessed the story had be
gun as a joke, hut some people
took it seriously. The student
couldn't bring himself to admit
that it was all a. joke.
ST)
support of the UN police forces
in Egypt-Israel area, Sen. Know
land of California, the Republi
can Leader, fought vigorously,
but in vain, for its defeat.
Knowland said it would be
interpreted by other UN powers
to mean Congress approves the
idea of the United States pick
ing up "the entire check for'
the 'cost of maintaining the
UN force in the trouble area.
The amendment, as revised
with the help of Sen. Case (R-
Offices in Graham Utm&rUt
W ft iJ f
Israeli -Students
Will Appear Her
Part Of Annual Tour Made By
Israel Students Organization
Four Israel students will visit the UNC rdmpus March
i2 asa part of the third annual tour organized by the Israel
Students Organization..
Sponsored by the US National Students Assn., the group
is being brought to the University by Student Government,
Graham Memorial and the'YMCA.
The members of the Israel Student Organization tour
include a musician, a dancer, a singer, and a speaker. In ad
dition to these talents, each of
the students is prepared to speak
on Israel's culture and history. In
their tour they seek an opportuni
ty for both cultural and individu
al contact with a variety of Ameri
can campuses.
Taking part in the UNC program
will be Miss Hava Kohav, Rafael
Even, Hanoch Greenfeld and Elie
zer Plotnik.
Before coming to this country
in 1954, Miss Kohav was a well
known dancer, in Israel and a graduate-
of "tbe -Music Teachers Col
lege" in" Tel AViV. UpdH' gratfua-
j munities in the -south of Israel.
j Miss Kohav is now studying at
year later.
He has served various parishes j
in North Carolina and in 1948
was consecrated Bishop of the Di
ocese of Western North Carolina.
Bishop Henry married, the for
mer Miss Catherine Sprinkle and
they have four children living in ;
Asheville. ' j
All students, faculty, and towns-!
peopl have been invited to attend
this mission in the' hope that a
. . , . . . , .
greater insight may be gained in-
s
to the Christian witness to the
University, .accordig to a spokes
man. UP Names
Senior Prexy Choice
By NEIL BASS
The University Party last night
named George Ragsdale its can
didate for presidency of the sen
ior class at a meeting attended by
more than 150 students.
The meeting was a kick-off ses
sion for UP nominations.
Ragsdale wair chosen over Harry
Ellerbe.
Other candidates picked by the
UP to fill senior offices are:
Harry Braxton over Kelley
Maness for vice president; Miss
Bobbi Madison for secretary by
acclamation; Charles Ashford for
treasurer by acclamation; Miss
Pat Dillon over Miss Carol Camp
bell for social chairman.
. Student Legislator contender
named by the party are:
Dorm Men's I, Ed Levy and
Herb Ross; Dorm Men's ni, E,ob-
by Huffman; Town Men's I, Al
Goldsmith by acclamation; Town
Men's II, Randy Williams and
Jeff Hare by acclamation; Town
Men's III, Bob Perry, Tom Kenan
and Pete Kelley.
Perry, Kenan and Kelley were
named over Terry Barkin to carry
y y i y -
SR), provided that "the Presi
dent should continue to furnish
facilities and military assist
ance, within the provisions of
applicable " law and established
policies, to the United Nations
emergency force in the Middle
East, with a view to maintain
ing the truce in that region."
The legislation is designed
to give President Eisenhower a
stronger hand in dealing with
threats of Communist expan
sion in the strategic Mideast.
FOUR PAGES THIS ISSUS
e
the Juilliard. School "of Music.
ADVISOR
Polish-born Rafael Even has
worked with the Israel state as
adviser on public opinion and
publicity and on behalf of the
Israel Treasury. He served in the
Jewish Brigade of the British
army and was a translator at
Army Headquarters in Egypt. In
1953 Even came to this country
and is now studying toward his
Ph.D. in social psychology.
Now in the U. S. to continue his
musical education, pianist Hanoch
Greenejd is a graduate of the
Israel Academy of Music. Since
, coming to this country he has
; appeared in a number of concerts
in leading cities, as well as on
radio and TV. Greenfeld recently
won the Lado Artist Award and
played at the Waldorf Astoria
and Brooklyn Museum.
Upon ending his service in the
Israel Defense Army. Eliezer
Plotnik was accepted by the best
known Israel theatrical company.
Habimah. Three years ago, Plot-
j cam0 (0 tne y s to specialize
in theatrical movement and mod
ern dance. After completing his
course at the Neighborhood Play
house, he won a scholarship at
the Mannes School of Music and
Drama, where he is now studying.
Included in the Israel students'
visit are plans for a luncheon,
class room appearances and a
public performance. The luncheon
.r r .
will be held March 12 in Lenoir
, Ha for membcrs of the Y. Cos.
mopolitan Club and other inter
ested persons.
els
Ci5
3
the' UP banner in Town Men's
III.
Other legislative candidates will
be named at next Monday night's
party meeting.
Also to be chosen at the meet
ing are party candidates for Car
olina Athletic Association presi
dency, student body offices and
editorships of the campus publi
cations. CONTESTED
The most hotly contested of
fices of the night were presidency
and social chairmanship of the
senior class.
Upon his selection as candi
date for senior class presidency
over Ellerbe, Ragsdale said sim
ply. 'Thank you very much, and
I pledge to devote my best en
ergies to the election and the
job."
Before her selection as candi
date for social chairmanship of
the class over Miss, Campbell.
Miss Dillon outlined her prospec
tive duties and promised to carry
them out faithfully were she
elected.
(see UP page 3) ,