Serials Cgpt, Box 070 -hapl Hill, 1UC, WEATHER Mostly cloudy with occasional light rain or drizzle. Thursday. rmrr with scattered shown likrly. SUMMIT TALK Th editor talks on. summit talks with the Reds on page two. VOL. LXV NO 72 Offices in Graham Memorial CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 18, 1957 Complete Ufi Wire Service FOUR PAGES THIS ISSUE America's Mightiest Weapon cces 1 p. 4i ii Aw, w ii r" ... jo xi i s j I I . "v. - v i i " I I I i :" If-; If , 1 , J ' sfully t i nil.-. I ' J Air Force r v v.-ri i u.r l .. 4 , i H ill i Su F. ires 7 tlaUip:, i.'t .. 1 " ' ....... - - 4;. . . I k k,iM T I T-1 ..:- ' ' -v, (J jif . ' J 1 r 1 11 HI I N t -.V jr. , J P-m. tiwi) as an excited woman i: Ik; ; n il, u i yv-- r , J !: . f las Ballistic Missile CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla., Dec. Sputniks, blew up on its launching 17. i The U. S. Air Force sue- I pad Dec. 6. cessfully fired today the awesome ' While the moon launching effort Atlas Intercontinental Ballistic was largely for prestige purposes, .Missile, mightiest weapon in the the Atlas firing was considered ."vnit i icaii arber.di. I mucn more lmDortant necauso Oi DURHAM AND JENKINS Representative Carl Durham, chairman of the Joint Committee on Atomic Energy of the House and Sen t is shown above with Prof. William S. Jenkins of the Bureau of Public Records and Research at the University. At Banquet Last Night Head Of AEC, Congressman Durham,; Selected Honorary Rho Chi Member The t h.urm.m of t In Coir.:revion Atomic Mncry Commission. Hep C.ul T Purli.inv ;ix miidr un .omu;iry mc:ntT of (lie Hliu Chi Society hore List niht. Tin- society is ;i rw-.titiiuil hononiry pli;irin.iceiit icid mhk". L'mi.-iIIv oik li niiiiiry membersliip is given each yvnr tlirou, 'limit the entire United Sittlr.s. Connies Mini ii Purluj.n vc;is pre sented with .1 rertificiite of mem hrrihtp nnd n fra'ernity key i flic tcremouv lulil lu-re in the Ia-ihmi l!;tll r.an'i'iet llm "ii. Tne presentii tion as ni.ule l ItmiaUl Austell ot Shelby. President ol the Xi Ch.iplcr of the vocietv at the I'M' School of Pharmacy Siiine t'.il persons were present tor the banquet and (eiciioiiy. nulud inenibeis ot the local chapter and out of town quests Tlie L'ni ersit adinini-.tration was repre vented by Dr Henry T Clark, ad ii i i n is rat or ot the CNC Diyision of Pcal'h Allan's He was aecoinpan nd l Mrs Clark who is a member of the society and i graduate ot the l'.C School ol Pharmacy. The Xi Chapter of the Kho Chi So iety as oruanied at CNC in P.O. Since that time, approximate ly '.MO CNC pharmacy sutdents hae been honored by membership in the m uauiation Congressman Durham represents the Sixth Congressional District, v hii 1) is composed of Alamance. Durham. Cuillord and Orange Coun ties lie has held this office since pi:;!', when he was appointed to fill mi unexpired term Since then he lias been re elected 11 times Butchctrt Heads NROTC Society The congressman was born in Chapel Hill and his early education was obtained in the Orange County public schools. He began work as an apprentice in a Chapel rtill drug store in 1!I12 and attended flic UN'C School of Pharmacy 1916-17. He was licensed as a pharmacist in 1917. He volunteered for military serv ice in World War 1 and served in the Naval Hospital Corps for the duration of the war. Following : the war he was married to Miss Manure! Whitsett of Greensboro and six children were born to the couple. He continued work in pharmacy in Chapel Hill after his marriage and took an active part in civic al P'irs. He served as commander of ; the Chapel Hill Post of the Ameri can Legion, was a member of the i Hoard of Aldermen and a trustee of USC. Rep. Durham has continued his I interest in pharmacy since being in 'Congress, ife took an active and ef-I member of the Kappa Psi fective part in the establishment maceutical Fraternity. The 100-ton monster blasted off into a dark thundercloud at 12:38 p.m. (EST) as an excited woman screamed "go, baby, go." Minute later the Air Force announced the test had succeeded. The third time was a charm for the great silver-colored missile. Twice before, the Atlas has roared skyward from this top-secret base. wobbled in flight and was blasted apart. "This was a limited range test of several hundred miles," said the Defense Department in an of , ficial announcement. 'The missile flew its prescribed course and landed in the pre selected impact , area. j Basically, the Atlas Is designed to carry a hydrogen warhead 5.00) miles or more at an average speed of lb.000 miles an hour. Limited' or not. the test gave ot the Pharmacy Corps of the U .S.' , President Eisenhower wonderful ! Army. He was co-sponsor of the ! news for the representatives of al-: Durham-Humphrey Law concerned j lied nations w ith him at the North with prescription practice. He has Atlantic Treaty Organization meet been diligent in all legislation af, ings in Paris. feeling both pharmacy and the ' Throughout the free world, other health professions. J there has been dark uneasiness He is a Baptist and a Mason and : since Russia fired its two Sputniks a life member of the N. C. Phar into orbit around the world. The maceutical Association. He is an , historic feat gave real authority tr honorary member of the American j the claim of the Reds that they Pharmaceutical Association and a i already possess an 1CBM. a weap- Pha.c-J qn capable of delivering H-hornbs-to targets anywhere in the worh. the threat the terrible weapon can hold over the head of any nation that might be thinking of trigger ing another war. A countdown on the Atlas was started yesterday but the sched uled test was postponed because of minor bugs in the mechanism of the 70-foot, three-stage missile. Today, a determined Atlas crew went to work and got the job done. During the morning hours, the J Atlas could be seen clearly on its launching platform, gleaming bright sunlight. Then black clouds rolled in off the Atlantic Ocean and the whole firing range was al most hidden in the haze. The At las itself became invisible. At 12:34 p.m.. the Atlas began to shine through the gloom like a huge icicle. It had frosted over as' the crew pumped bubbling liquid oxygen into its tanks. Four minutes later, there was a i massive belch of white smoke, then a blast of flame and the Atlas began to rise slowly, coming into view as it cleared the ground haze. Its fiery exhaust burned a hole in the thick cloud bank overhead. With its engines generating mil lions of horsepower in seconds, its in speed increased and within one minute it was out of sight, leav ing a trail of "white smoke behind. The thunder of its engines couid be heard for four minutes after it disappeared. Among tne observers inside the launching base was J. R. Dempsey, manager of the Convair Astronau tics Division which builds the At las. Dempsey advised newsmen yesterday t' I t use of the Atlas to shoot up an American moon has been considered 'for a long time." The Navy is believed about ready for a second Vanguard launching try and the Army is re ported to have set the date for an attempt to fire a satellite with its Jupiter-C Rocket. Russnik Upnik? You Just Can't Cover Much Moon Real Estate With A Circus Tent! r.y ARTHUR ED SON a live Russian-well, anyway, live WASHINGTON. Dee. 17 t.?i At at the start may whirl into outer least one expert has predicted that space within three years. During Visit Here Durham Cites Far-Reaching Effects Of UNCs Bureau Of Public Records Congressman Carl Durham this week said the large number ot pub lic records gathered at Chapel Hill and put on microfilm can have "a far-reaching effect internationally." Representative Durham. who Leads the Joint Atomic Energy Commission of the Senate and House, praised the collection of re-' cords in the Bureau of Public re cords and Research, headed by Pro- ' lessor William S. JenkiiH of the Do partment of Political Science. ! Congressman Durham was made an honorary member of Rho Chi Society. national honorary phar maceutical fraternity, last night. Representative Durham referred to the saving in time and money in tie monumental collection of re lords of all of the states which is housed in the I.ouis R. Wilson Lib rary at the University. Durham's complete statement fol , lows: "Basic research, as we all know, i; a time consuming form of re search, but vet it is highly neces sary in our way of life. I believe that the basic research which came out of the War effort kept our na tion here in America from going into an economic tailspin. In this compilation of records. W. S. Jenkins has gathered together inlotmation that will save time and money. He has rendered a great service not only just to the Uni- luia but to all states of the Union. I fully believe that the people will be looking to the University for information for years to come. Be cause of what he has tirelessly as sembled here, he has made a great contribution to a proud state uni- versify and to the Nation as a 1 whole. I think also that vviiat ne nas dene can serve as a distinct contri bution and will create and contri bute to a better international under- The woman who rooted for the Atlas en its way skyward todav was one of a scattered group on hand to witness the fireworks from ocean beaches outside the missile ' test center. "That'll teach those Russian so-and-sos," was the gleeful comment of a man who watched the "Big A" in its graceful climb toward ! 'distant skies. The beautiful shoot did much to dispel the gloom which has hung over this bustling defense center since the Navy's Vanguard moon rocket, chosen for the first at tempt to hurl an American satel lite into the heavens with the Red New TV Course To Be Offered versity and the state of North Caro- standing.'' Only One Day Remains ToGetYour Ride Home Senior I'. W Butchart has been i licted ( ominandin officer of the Naval liOTC unit Semper I'idelis 1 So iety for this year. The society is composed of Marine Science students anil is designed to promote better understanding of the p ofessional requirements imposed upon future Marine ot fleers and to provide a better understanding ol Hie Marine Corps Hiilchart aUo commands the NRO TC Drill Team. Junior Walter M. Pitts was select ed to fill the position of executive o(fcer. Other otlicers are John K. Huniii- ; Mitt. SI i secretary": Clifton B. Met-j calf. S2 'publicity: Pieter L. Iloga- j boom. S.I 'social functions ; Stanley O. Cook. S4 i treasurer! ; and Krvin j lv I.anpeit. Jr.. chaplm. ! Currently there are four chapters ol the six iety. They are located at ' the University of Illinois. Duke. Notre Dame, and UNC. The local chapter founded the honorary professional society and is i.llieially chartered by the st;tt of ,oitii Carolina, ' Having been closely associated since its inception with the Project , in microfilming state records in j which Professor William S. Jenkins, has been engaged. I am very much Hurry! Hurry! Hurry! Crab a ride, walk, or stay here and study for exams. One day left for ride and rider service. RIDERS WANTED Jerry Chichester, Macon, C.a. via Columbia, S. C. Phone: 89158. Charles Covell, Richmond, Va., I-bone: 89074. Sam Hux. Shelbyville, Ky., Bob Turner. Altanta, Ga. i 8'J0(2 Mrs. Stokley Spivey, Talladega, j Ala., via Piedmont and Anniston, !Ala. Phone: 712oti Brad Seashok s. Charleston, w . Va. and Dayton. Ohio. Returning The Chapel Hill Studio of WUNC TV. and the University Extension Division have announced the tele vision credit course to originate dur the spring from the Chapel Hill Studio. Dr. Bernard II. Boyd. James A Cray Professor of Biblical Litera ture, will return to the air to teach Phone: i a nCw course. Religion 81. Introduc ' tion to New Testament Literature. Although Dr. Boyd has taught earl ier telecourses. this is the first time the New Testament Literature I Course has been offered. The new telecourse will begin on j Januarv 28 and will be taught at I ! ," - s . :. ..... -v . : 1 f ' I ' 1 - 3 t 1 V"k v l I hi - g ; I I - v - ' V - i j - 1 I; , VSTsj t I t i- . " . - s-f1 ? s I f '..v-- -S? - .jr S v :;,nr -. - -v: y I -rilnlir-rmi mn'lltltlT-TTi- " - -, - - ' rtr " IS THIS SANTA? Yuletide season each Reet" over at the Phi For many Negro orphans he is during year. In other seasons he is known as ' Delt House. (Buddy Spoon Photo) the Dr. This Kris Kringle Makes Many Orphans Happy By MARY MOORE MASON and JERRY STOKES interested in its present position ot Phone: 91586 or 93571. service and prestige and opportun ity tor service. I personally consider it one of the most valuable collec tions of such records that has ever ben assembled on basic research of historical records. 1 "It goes far beyond just the time 1 saving aspect for basic research ; and appeals to me as not only valu able just to the American states but j v ill have a far-reaching effect intcr : nationally. As we all know toreign nations are rich in literature which i can be assembled by this method j easily. Free Flick Change ! The foreign film. Les Parents ' Terrible by Jean Cocteau, origin ally scheduled for Jan. 2 in Carroll Hall will Im presented on Jan. 3 in (irrrard Hall. Jack Gauntbeth, New York City, Phone: 89079. Carl Steinhauser from Chicago to Chapel Hill Jan. 1 via Ind.. Ohio and Pa. Turnpikes, Phone: M)79 Dick Leavitt. Boston. Mass, via New York City. Phone: 92141 John Dale. Knoxville. Tenn., Phone: 81H78 or 260 Venable Richard Bell. Orlando, Fla. Phone 8!) 130 I Bill Dorroh. Jackson, Miss., (Dec. j I 20 1 Phone: 89165 I Charles Coleman, southeast Ga. ' v ia Columbia. S. C. and Augusta, C.a.. Phone 99443 Will Heath, Gary. Ind. via Pa., Ohio and Ind. Turnpikes, Phone: 802.)() or 8453 Charles Speranza and Saul Borod ! kin 1 2 cars' Boston, Mass. via N. Y., N .J. and Conn., Phone: 3771 Harry Neff. York, Penn., Plume 1 ;;ti7H or wwaii Syracuse. N Y.. Phone: 80270 Rides Wanted !7:30 p. m. on Tuesday and Thursday Brad Jenkins, Detroit. Mich., Phone: 89090 Carl Minis 89155 rushces last year with a name tag on stating his name and U. S. A. as his home. When asked if the U.S.A. stood for the United States of Amcr- 1 ica, he replied, .no. it stands lor "I didn't know that Santa Claus : University of South Ah ica." i was a colored man." said the wide- I Matthew was given his name -of And Sen. Lyndon Johnson D-Tcx has said: "We have left a period in which the idea of going to the moon is wishful thinking. It is a practical reality which, is rapidly drawing near." All right. So some earthling may land on the moon and run up a flag. Will his country then own the whole shphan?'' . , ,- - Fortunately, George Washington University here has been trying to iind the answer in a television series called " Project: JnlointitnaI Space." Unfortunately. the answer isn't clear cut. Yes. says Andrews Haley, a law yer for the American Rocket Soc iety. No. say Dr. Raymond W. Young of the George Washington Univer sity Law School and Lt. Cmdr. Horace K. Robertson of the Navy Judge Advocate General's office. They both feel merely landing on the moon isn't enough. Or, in Young's word: ' Putting a landing party there and then leaving would not give sovereignty." The experts seem to agree only on this: It's going to take study, and i' s time the nations did move com bined thinking on ou-er space legal ity. Complicating the lawyer's lot is the moon itself, which doesn't fit in nicely with our ettrtbbound pat terns of thinking. The Rev. Francis Heyden. S. J.. ot the Georgetown University Ob- ; sorvatory also w as on the program. iand he seemed to take a sly delight in pointing out the obstacles facing the first moon tourist or homestea- . dei . As you 110 doubt know, the moon has no atmosphere. This mean that deadly ultra violet rays pound down steadily, that temperatures (See Moon Page Four) GM's Slate eyed little Negro girl at last year's Dr Reet in 1938 by some of "his , evenings through the month of May. ! ueti-Aipna uena ri orpnan . noys alter tney saw a tioor snow j Three hours of credit will be given 1 party. ! performer of that name in New Pikesville, Ky., Phone j for those successfully completing the "Santa alias Dr. Reet alias Mat- j York. He is also a performer of a; ! ti, (.nurcp thew Mason, the Phi Delt house boy. j sort as he presides over the' Phi beamed from behind his foot-long Delt bar grinning from ear to ear whiskers and chuckled. This was 1 singing forth his favorite expres the third year.-that he had starred ' sion. "Let the Good Times Roll". Tampa, Fla., Phone: St. Petersburg, Fla., Norfolk, Va., Petersburg. Fla.. Dave Jones 89107 Joel Snow, Phone: 89174 Jackie McCarthy, Phone: 89048 Bill Harrington. St Fla.. Phone: 89130 Ilillv Goldman, Tampa, Phone: 39002 Lindsay Love, Frog Level, Phone: j 88808 ' ' rtnhfM-t f?,.hlf Albany. N. Y., New York City or western Mass., Phone: 89112 j Tim McKenzie, Chattanooga, Tenn.. Phone: 89055 Nick Ellison. Cincinnati, Ohio. Phone: 89105 I Harold Stessel. New York City, ' Phone: 85i Mi4 I (See Rides Page 3 Both formal registrations for credit and informal registrations for non-credit are accepted by the Extension Division. Those interest ed in registering should vvfite either to the Extension Division or to WU-NC-TV in Chapel Hill. Coed Rooms Coeds have been reminded that room reservations must be made by Thursday for the spring semes ter. The procedure for signing up for rooms is paying a $10 deposit fee to the University Cashier's office in the basement of South Building and then filling out reservation cards in the dean of women's of tiee mi first floor in South Building. j in the role of Kris Krinkle. and he 'was an old hand at it by now. I "Merry Christmas, baby." he said Jin his mellow southern voice as he j l anded out another Christmas pre sent to another little child. Matthew Mason, or rather Dr. Reet, has been a friend of many Carolina students ever since he first became house boy at the Phi Delt house 23 years ago. Hearing it rumored that he had been a house boy longer than any body else on campus. I asked him if the rumor was true. "Well, just about," he said, "cept for Sambo at ; ear to the Beta house and Phi at the Phi colored Born in Durham County in 1911. Dr. Reet has 0 children most of ' w horn are in college now or hav e j finished college. Dr. Root's duties J at the fraternity house include i everything from straightening the houses' many rooms to tending bar at the parties. At one time he also worked as a cab driver. But now his only job ! besides keeping the boys and the house straight is an occasional one as a waiter at the Rathskeller, i And then once a year he becomes ' Santa Claus and lends an attentive l . . r 1 : : . i : . . i ucueiis 01 aumiring uuie 1 orphans. He gets his The following activities are scheduled for Graham Memorial today: Audit Board, 4-6 p. m., Grail Room; CCUN. 4-6 p. m., Ro land Parker 1; Jehovah's Wit nesses, 7:30-8:30 p. m., Roland Parker 1; Desegregation Subcom mittee, 2-4 p. m., Woodhouse Con ference Room; Forum. 4-5 p. m., Woodhouse Conference Room; Germanic Languages Party, 7:30 11 p. m., Rendezvous Room. Gamin house." Dr. Reet is renowned lor greeting costumes each year from one of the (See Santa Page 3) IN THE INFIRMARY The following students were in the infirmary yesterday: iMsses Mary Crumble, Lula Ballantine and Roberta Char-in, and Roger I oushee, Samuel Marshall, Robert Bernhardt, Robert Easley, Fred Kalil, Lee Ainslic, William Allen, Richard Tannanbaum. Wendell Harper, Dauiel Rader and Julian Mnith,

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