9 m mpr4in Serials Dspt Box 870 4 WEATHER Mostly cloudy and mild with occasional rain and scattered thundershowers today and Sun day. High around 70. TOWN AND GOWN A step toward greater agree ment between students and townspeople has been made. See page 2. C2 c cdBESri VOL. LXV NO. 160 Offices in Graham Memorial CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, SATURDAY, MAY 10, 1958 Complete UP Wire Service FOUR PAGES THIS ISSUE: 6 Million In Federal Loans l"o Finance Student Housing By KI ROWLAND and DAVIS YOUNG This is the conclusion of n two p.'irt scries concerning the financ ing of University dormitories.) The University of North Carolina luis borrowed and is planning to borrow $l million from the federal cov eminent to pay for new student lousing. This entire amount will 1m. re paid over the next 10 years by self lit) iid.it ion a process which lets the resident ; pay for their own lousing as they use it. University Business Manager J. A. Branch said tills week tht $'J million of this total already has been received from the Home and Housing F inance Agency to pay for tl e three men's dorms construeted on the hill overlooking Navy Field J" d thf addition to Spencer Hall for women. Rent is Iein2 increased $10 per ar for men students, from $130 to $170. I nwise Chain ellor William Ayeock said the University is "rapidly approach ing the point be.vond which it would b unwise to co in borrowing to fi nance the construction of student bousing." He added, however, that there is no alternative at this time. The Visiting Committe of the en to the planning and construction of residence hall3. and that, the present policy of construction on a self-liquidating basis be thoroughly re-examined." The rent increase will be used to repay the loans over the next (See $6 MILLION Page 3) Legislature Considers Iranians And Cameras ' Recession Makes Job Search Hard On Grads By DAVE JONES The two Iranian lecturers Issa and Abdullah Ommidvar who brought their exhibits to UNC were recognized for their service to world peace by the Student Legis lature Thursday night. Hep Bob Turner iUP. whose com nittce "finance introduced the bill, explained the purposes of the trip, and said that these speakers h; (I rccchcd only small honorari ums for their visit to UNC. Unanimous approval was granted the bill, and the sum of $1X), plus a letter of commendation will be sent to the two Iranian visitors. Student legislators are permitted and encouraged to move into the new dorms by the provisions f John Brooks' SP bill temporarily lifting their residence requirement. A similar action was taken several I srme means. The Daily Tar Heel will now have its own photography equipment, and a photographic editor as a result of a $lo0 apppopriation Thursday night. In speaking on behalf of this bill, the author. Rudy Edwards SP, explained that currently, the 1 paper has no equipment of its own ! and must pay two dollars for each , picture. In addition the two photog raphers, who own their own cam eras, are sometimes not available to cover important stories. With the purchase of this equipment. , any staff member with a knowledge of i photography can cover any event. Methods whereby legislation can ; be brought up for consideration without a full week's delay were enacted under the provisions of a bill by Irwin Fuller SP. The changed bv-Iaws now allow immedi- The current economic recession h definitely making it harder for the June graduate to find" a job, ac cording to Joe M. Galloway, direc tor of the UNC Placement Service.' Galloway estimates that employ ment is down 20 per cent from last year, primarily because there are fewer openings per company. The Placement director stated however that his figures were ne cessarily incomplete at this time since students are still in the pro cess of being interviewed and have not been able to give his office a final report. Through April 30, the UNC Place ment office has been 300 hirings as compared to 336 hirings at the same time last year. The Placement Service has noted an increase in student registration J with the office during the last year J and attributes this increase to the j stiffer competition in finding jobs. "We have had fine response from j the students." Galloway said. The ! accepting offers with less delibera tion now that competition has in creased. For example. Galloway mention ed one company which reported in February of this year that their ac ceptance ratio had gone to 85 per cent. Last year's ration was only 40 per cent. Speaking of military service, Gal loway said he expects more male graduates to enter the service im mediately after college this year. In his opinion men will decide to get their military training behind them in the hope that the job situa tion will improve in the coming notified of I months. Salary figures have remained roughly the same as last year's, Galloway said. Figures for a sample of 100 A.B. and B.S. graduates seeking their first jobs average about $3 less than last year, al though they have gone up slightly in North Carolina. .The Placement director's outlook President Furtado Names 125 To Student Positions The names of the students . who will compose every phase of stu dent government next year was sub mitted Thursday night to the Stu dent Legislature by President Don Furtado. The list of names, comprising 125 students, was compiled by Furtado during the past two weeks. During that time he held interviews daily. The Student Body President de voted about 60 hours time, and saw Carolina Men Address Merchants On Meters office has arranged more company i 011 employment is basically optimis ir.tervicws for seniors, alumni and ; liN however. He has advised many undergraduates seeking summer I business concerns, "This is a good employment. Interviews this year to hire college graduates, be have totaled 3.723 as compared to caiise f less competition for em last year's total of 3.3G5. j Payees among the various com- A group of students received the chance to give their views on the proposed plan to install parking meters :d parallel parking on Chapel Hill streets and did so at a meeting of two committees of the Merchants Assn. Thursday night. Student Body .President Don Furtado spoke for the student body when he said that he felt the student body had not been asked, and that the student body was willing to compromise on meters on Franklin St. Gordon Street, a sophomore, pointed out that parallel parking would hurt, but not quite so much as the meters. He cited figures mars n"o u Iiimi Pohh Dormitorv ........ - - - - - - - - - . was opened. The body in passing 1 ale consideration for bills which Consolidated University reported to ti e bill, felt that Teague, Whitehead have been made available to all the UNC Trustees in March. 198. C and I) dorms should be integrated ; the legislators for at least 24 hours, "that careful consideration be giv- into Student Government by the ! nd acted on by a committee. 1 Acceptance of company job offers 4 i is higher at the present than in j previous years, according to the i Placement director. Graduates are panies. "There is still a good demand on the part of business for capable, intelligent individuals," Galloway concluded. Sonny Kimsey, a senior, point ed out a plan that would alleviate the traffic problem over a period of years. Kimsey showed that park ing recesses could be created around the trees that are on Co lumbia St. without marring the beauty of the street, and at the same time providing a place for more cars than under a parallel system. Merchants Assn. Chairman Whid Powell suggested that in the fu- nearly 300 people, in connection with filling the posts. In formally submitting the list of appointments, Furtado accom panied it with the following state ment: "The caliber of students who have applied for student government pos itions in the coming year indicates to me that students, fully realize that in self-government lies our greatest hope for maintaining those standards of student responsibility and student freedom which serve as the nucleus of the Carolina way of lite." These appointments will be acted upon by the student legislature in special session Tuesday night at 7:30. They are: Campus Chest Chairman, Doug Kellam; Graham Memorial Board of. Di rectors. 3 year seat Frank Elkins, 1 year seat Joel Fleishman; Consolidated University Student ture, there should be something Council, Tom Long, Pat Hamer; worked out so ti.at a member of the student body can be a mem ber of the Planning Board which submits proposals to the Board of Aldermen.. Furtado closed the meeting with which showed that already there! a plea for individual action on the 1 were a hyperabundance cf cars to j part ot trie mercnants assemDiec, ; jan Cobbs, Sue Donisthorpe,-Jane nil the parking spaces tnat now 1 in eraer mat me siuaenis case ymte. Clerks Men's Honor Coun- University Traffic and Safety Committee, Bob Covington, chair man; Mike Lanham; Bell Tower Parking Lot Committee,. Bob Cov ington, David Brooks; Student Coun cil (Woman's seat, Toy Johnson; Clerks, Women's Honor Council, HT", tt rr-qrnnTn nnj jiii imw:. .ijiji ii.Mi!Wj.m.wMM.Ium0 !imm-nBiiiiiwnmiiii i -ft. , ' ; Dr. Teller Addresses High School Meeting Dr. Edward Teller. Professor ot thought by describing the evolution ; Physics and Director of the Radia- j of such concepts as Pythagoras' tion Laboratory at the University j Theorem and Einstein's Theory of of California, spoke in Memorial 1 Relativity. 3 . exist, and that it was unrealistic to demand a student to walk from A - J A ll- - 1J can De presemea 10 me aiaermen, , cil Jack Raper Mike Kezziah; and the decision be postponed un- pH-nf. rhiuPt R..dv Ed- Kenan Woods to Columbia St., if j til the fall, when students had . , p,,,,,.-,, Rnh r-ir!pr . 1.1.1- ., l !..:. ,,u,u' avauauie t me opportunity 10 woi k on men adequate space was (See FURTADO, Page 3) ' I k , M , M THE COMEDY OF ERRORS John Whitty (Icrt) and Taylor Williams view each other with disdain in Shakaspeart't "Tht Comtdy of Errors" which is slated for its second performance by the Carolina Playmakers tonight at 8:30 in the Forest Theatre. Tickets are $1.50 at the Forest Theatre box office. FIGHT FOR FACULTY - PART IV The Wage Of Stipends Marks Struggle For Top Graduates Ity I'RINGI.K PIPKIN' Thi is the fourth in a series concerning the prospective facul ty member' choice of an insti tution. The graduate school and the quality of its members is often im portant to a professor when he con sidcr the institution whose offer he will accept. One member of the physics de partment commented that research in that field was not just what a man can accomplish by himself but depends also on the quality of the graduate assistants and the equip ment. The graduate students are re search assistants in many other fields. "The opportunity to teach, super vise and develop good graduate students Is one of the principal non monetary rewards of a good facul ty member," Dean Lee of the School of Business Administration slated. In some of the survey courses of the humanities departments the GM SLATE The following activity has been M-hrdulrd for today at Graham Memorial: Women' Residence Council, 2-3 p.m., Woodhotifte Conference Kootu. graduate students aid the professors in grading the papers. In the field of science they conduct laborator ies.. Some arc employed as part time instructors. Third of Faculty ' However, the most important as pect of the graduate program is that, according to Dr. Godfrey, dean of the faculty, one third of the University's faculty comes from its graduate students. It is. therefore, a necessity to get and keep the highest quality of graduate students. As universities across the nation realize this fact, competition for the best graduate students is often as intense as that for the best professors. Dr. Kuntsmann, chairman of the Department of Germanic Lan guages, explained that formerly graduate stipends (a form of schol arship) were awarded mostly as an honor and were not expected to finance the living costs of a student. He went on to say that now it had become necessary to think in high er terms because if a school did rot have the stipends it would not be able to get the (best) students. Speaking of the School of Busi ness Administration, Dean Lee stat ed. "Mature persons of prospective faculty caliber are also apt to be those most in demand by industry I and government. Jfall Thursday to about 1000 high school students and teachers. Dr. Teller's address, entitled "Puzzle In Science.'' was part of the Jun ior Science Symposium being held at Duke, N. C. State, and UNC. Dr. Teller explained that science is a series of puzzles, each a part of the whole of scientific knowl edge; each puzzle depends for its solution on the less complex prob lems which have been previously dealt with. In the course of his lecture, Dr. Teller illustrated the fundamental simplicity and beauty of scientific The difficulty ascribed to sci ence is due, according to Dr. Tel ler, to the lack of familiarity of imo-st students with its fundamen tal concepts, and to the fact that much seemingly complex scientific tViniiftht inirnlvne cimnlv llin rnnnpn. I tation of traditional abstract con cepts such as time and space. Dr. Teller, given a standing ova tion Dota Detore ana aner nig tec-j, 4. ture. is one of the worlds foremost! Jf scientists, and one of tne most aru culate partisan scientists in fa)r of the continuation of nuclear test ing by the United States. 1 r-N x ' mm s Alumni Drive Meeting With Success Locally without causing a traffic hazard, i plan. ! I t t 4i J i t "4 ! t 1 r , I ,-t i 7i T jr- t x S3Bf &a wsdSM ft em esiw oi ir?3 s mm 4 1 irai mm n '1 "They arc also even more apt tlan the M.B.A. candidates to have family responsibilities which pose additional and severe financial problems. Increasing "With these thoughts in mind all universities which are seriously fac ing their responsibility to train doc toral candidates are increasing ma terially their programs of assist ance to graduate students." The University of North Carolina offers teaching assistantships at ap proximately $1,320 for nine months plus tuition. The total time requir ed in teaching is 12 hours per week. Part-time instructors get $1,800 for nine months plus tuition. Their teaching load is 15 hours per week. Research assistants of the In stitute for Research in Social Sci ence get $1,500 for nine months if they are a first year graduate stu dent or if they are more advanced, they get $1,800 for nine months. There are also approximately 50 j non-service fellowships provided by funds given by organizations or en dowments other than the state. A non-service fellowship is one which does not involve any teaching obligations. Examples of such fellowships are three of an annual stipend each of $1,200 plus tuition offered by the (See GRADS, Page 3) Seniors engaged in enrolling members of the graduating class in the General Alumni Association arc meeting with success in their campus-wide effort, according to Jerry Oppenheimer, co-chairman of the '58 alumni drive committee. "To date we are greatly encour aged by the response of seniors to the invitations of committeemen to join the Alumni Association. Several of the solicitors have al ready indicated 100 enrollment of those seniors assigned, them," Oppenheimer said. The Alumni Office states that Jimmy Garrell who solicited the seniors of Chi Phi, men's social fraternity, was the first solicitor to report 100 enrollment to the Association's headquarters in the Carolina Inn. The week-lonsr solicitation of seniors began last Wednesday and extends throuhg Wednesday, May 14, deadline for solicitors to report results of their solicitations. No quota of memberships has been set by the committee. The drive's objective, according to Op penheimer, is to make sure every senior knows about the work of the Association and is personally invited to join. He pointed out that to join now at the special $1 rate implies no obligation to continue membership after the first year. He added, however, thtt many recent gradu ates have already become "life long members" of the Association. 1: r tamiii-ii'Mn PIKA'S SOLVE PARKING PROBLEM Big Fraternity Court no longer is bothered by traffic tie-ups since Pi Kappa Alpha Fraternity instituted its new parking plan, or at least so they say. After all, why let all of that front porch space go to waste when a sports car fits perfectly? (Norm Kantor Photo) Summer Council Student Body resident Don Furtado has urged all peopl who are interested in serving on the summer school tfonor Coun cil to see Mm in tW Student Government office Monday or Tuesday from & p-nv ' Honor Council Makes Public Eight Actions The Women's Honor Council yes terday made public the violations which have come before the Coun cil for the period of April 11-May 8. Two cases were handled by the Council in which a careless error was made in signing out, resulting with the students involved return ing a day late. In this case the girls involved were each given four nights campus. The Council handed out a one night campus decision in three cases where students were unavoid ably one hour late and did not noti fy the dormitory administration. The accumulation of eight house council offenses resulted in one girl being given an official reprimand to be recorded on her permanent record and three weeks campus. Another case involved the accum ulation of six house council offenses. The student concerned was given a council reprimand and two weeks campus. . The final case concerned a stu dent absent from her dormitory without permission for one night. Professor A. Whitehill Takes Business Methods To Japan By PETE IVEY Modern American "human rela tions techniques' in business enter prise are finding avid learners in Japanese schools and in manage ment groups in Japan largely through the efforts of Professor chambers of commerce. next in teaching. Besides his university duties, he has traveled all over Japan, lectur ing to civic clubs, to industrial or ganizations, to business groups most of them sponsored by local Arthur J. Whitehill, on leave from UNC. Teaching in Japan under a Ful bright Exchange arrangement. Dr. Whitehill who is the R. J. Reynolds Professor of Human Relations in the UNC School of Business Admin istration is devoting his chief at tention to two classes at Keio Uni versity, "the Harvard of Japan." Dr. -Whitehill is tmainly concerned with a course in personnel manage ment for undergraduates, and a course for graduate students in hu man relations yi industry'. He is pardonably proud 'of the fact that all 60 students who be gan the course with him in person el management have remained. Usually about half the class drops out, according to past records for foreign instructors lecturing here. Dr. Whitehill has an interpreter, because his knowledge of Japanese is sketchy, and Japanese under graduates usually have, only a halt ing knowledge of conversational English. In this case the Honor Council sen-1 Two Years? tenced her to three and one-half months campus, general probation for one semester and an official reprimand. Whitehill says he thinks it would be good to extend the Fulbright program so that one year could be spent learning Japanese, and the "There is a tremendous interest among businessmen in the case method" states Dr. Whitehill. "The case method is especially effective in presenting information to their seminars and conferences. I feel a real contribution could be made at this point to management de velopment in Japan if a half year were available to work with Jap anese translators on selected case studies, to conduct training meet ings dealing with case discussion leadership and case writing, and to conduct demonstration case method meetings with Japanese management groups." Personal Dr. Whitehill also discussed the social life of Japan of which he and his family have been a part. "At least of equal importance . . . . (...:..! ...i. 1 I v. un my uitaaiuiidi w ui iv 11 ja utru the experiences we have had as a family in Japan. Our two children, Murray and Barbara, are 12 and 9 years old. These are wonderful ages for travel with a maximum absorption rate as far as language and customs are concerned. "In spite of Japanese "realtors who insisted we wanted a 'nice western-style bungalow,' we found a spacious Japanese-style house with mat floors tatami, sliding paper glass doors ishojh, cind the typical alcove (tokonoma' with hanging scroll kakemono used for 1 Displaying iiower arrangements. "Our children have many Jap anese friends and, to them, the lan guage barrier seems rather unim portant. "Douglas "Mrs. Whitehill) has kept very bisy with many activi ties in addition to .household man agement. She was a visiting profes sor at Aoyama University during the fall semester with a class in .English conversation. In addition she is tutoring a professor and his wife who expect to visit the United States in the near future. "She has many Japanese friends, and perhaps her biggest problem is to remain cordial and still not get involved in the foreigii colony's cocktail circuit and coffee clubs to which military and diplomatic per sonnel men as well as women, at tach such very profound importance." IN THE INFIRMARY Students in the infirmary yes terday included: - . Misses Pat Gregory and Mar garet Wicker and Frank Burgess, Harry Doran, Robert Fnrtado, Bill Charitiau and Ted Edlick.