North Carolina Newspapers

TJ.TT.C. Library Serials Dept. m Box 870 n y ,,i . -mrt - I Chap WEATHER 17 year of dedicated serrWe t a better University, a better Ute and a better nation by one of America's great college papers, wbom motto states, "freedom of erpressioa Is the backbone f as academic community." High Sunday near 50 in the mountains, ranging to lower 60$ southeast portion. VOLUME LXVIII, NO. 143 Complete Wire Service CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, TUESDAY, APRIL 12, 1960 Officet in Graham Memorial FOUR PAGES THIS ISSUE ?iniir n i2)o ummm APR 1 2 19S0 - A - mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmv nan n a, wwwwif n isjim ws.iwPW"" ,mwwwmw mm0m$lf,irfi I W . : .v . '' . -v-r . . " - , . , rtsf rv. , - , . crp n r ANDKKS World-Famed Guitarist Appears Here April 27 Ky J.IN'E MrCORKLG AiKlrtj St-govij, world-famous maUr who brtuyht about the ren iiiNo.sjiKe of tlic Spanish yuitar. will jppc.ir in Memorial Hall, Wodncs djy. April 27. at 8 p.m. S.ikkv.t will be admitted free to t he concert . sponsored by Graham Memorial. i they arrhe before 7:V p in. AP.ir that time tickets will o or. sale for $2 apiece. Stu dent's spoiues will be admitted for 1. The Spanish musician recently returned from his annual Europe an tour, during which he per formed 70 times in eleven coun tries. He toured the United States lust Spring. hrvt year critic Hubert Coleman ol the Ne.v York Daily Mirror wrote: "Kefs face it. there is only one Sesoij. lie Ls above and be yond imitation. He is unique, lie is one of the glories of our time!" The Spanish musician made his Urt conceit appearance at the age of U in Grar.ada. Since then he has btcn i ecojjiiized as a leading in terpreter of the cla.ssic composers. Tall, longhaired, with glasses. Tidal Wave Of Students Marks Beginning Of Easter Vacation Today a. id tomorrow all highways oat ot Chapel Hdl will be Hooded with a udal wave of Carolina laUies .end ejenu heading lor all sections ti the count iy. 'I heir destination is anywhere but Chapel Hill as far away as Uieir cars will take them Irian classes, books, exams und aca demic life, liy Wednesday night the exodus should bo complete;. It doesn't take long lor weary, worn brains to! clear out of a place which reminds thorn ol their toil. With a week's vacation frrm all academic pursuits, students will turn to other diversions all non academic. Humor Ills it Hurt Fort Iauder dal", other Floridian ikwiiUs, Caro lina leache.s. the nation's capitol aiid New York Cily will witness a suaUIoh influx of refugees from INC. (.fur students plan to pay that long-overdue visit home and make Cheerleader Tryouts To Begin April 25 Cheerleader tryouts will begin Monday, April 23, at 4 p.m. in Kenan Stadium. Head Cheerleader Tim McCoy announced yesterday Three boys and three girls will b"' selected to complete the squad. Five veterans of last year will be reluming. Trjouts will last for one week. McCoy explained, and final selec tions will be made on May 2. Anjtre is eligible for tryouts. INFIRMARY , Students in the infirmary Monday included: James Sigmon, Johnson Klinard. Rivbert Mayfield, Neil Byrd, Michael O'Donoghue, George Grad !uek. William Beaumont. Clarence Dunn and James Carraway. SEGOVIA he wears a soft -collared shirt with a black-ribbon tie. knotted like a slKie-string. As he peers through his dark-rimmed ipectacles which make him look slightly professorial and speaks in a softly-modulated voice, bearing a strong Spanish acce.it, he appears as a true Roman ticist moving gracefully through ci ties incongruously stamped by in dustrialization. Segovia, has single-handedly won for the guitar a distinguished place in the world's music halls. It has been the instrument of Spain since the 12th century. In an interview last year Segovia said, "To Spaniards, the guitar is king of instruments. Do you know that Spanish artists have painted Orpheus, playing for an enchanted audience of birds and beasts-and playing not the expected lyre, but a six -stringed Spanish guitar!" Of a recent Town Hall recital, Ross Parmenter of the New York Times reported: "Such was the artistry of the master guitarist that he held the large audience so silent that the winding of a wrist-watch could be heard for rows aroirnd. it the scene of tiieir vacation. Next Wednesday classes will re sume as usual (horrible thought!) and students will return with sum mer clothes, suntans and empty pocketbooks to continue such aca demic endeavois as Sunbathing 101 and Arboretum 102 (103 for advanced students) all "special" courses. LAST ISSUE TODAY With this issue The Daily Tar Heel calls it quits for eight days of spring frolicking. Providing the editor and his staff are not too sunburned or too frolicked-out, publication wi.l resume Thursday, April 21. Happy Easter! British Strategist To Appear Tonight Michael Howard, British military strategist from the University of London, will speak at 8 oclock to night in Gardner Hall on "Diseng agement in Kurope." Howard's appearance here is being sponsored by the Depart ment of Political Science. The visiting expert is in the United States cxn Ford Foundation grant observing current activities in foreign affairs and defense stu dies at American universities. His writings include a volume for the official British "History of the Second World War." QUARTERLY CONTEST BEGINS Dollars! Dollars! Twenty-rive of them will be awarded by the Caro ina Quariciiy lor the best critical essay on literature or the humani ties. Submit entries to the Graham Memorial information desk or the Quarterly office hi Graham Memor ial. The contest is from, April 12 to April 27. All entries will be returned. World News In Brief Riots, Spawned By Elections, Erupt In Seoul SEOUL (AP) Antigovernment riots broke out in the southern port of Masan Monday. One riot er was reported killed and 12 other South Koreans were in jured seriously, including 9 policemen. The violence grew out of bloody fighting on election day, March 15. when police shot down at least seven Koreans demon strating against what they call ed election frauds. ' Reports from the city, 220 miles South of Seoul, said up wards of 1,000 persons launch ed a violent demonstration when word got out that the body of 16-year-old student, missing since the election day disorders, was found floating in the bay with a bullet wound in the head. Led by high school students, demonstrators stoned public buildings, attacked two police stations and wrecked a jeep ofy the Masan police chief. News reports said the police held their fire until 9 p.m., then opened up when crowds refused to dis perse. Despite the show of force, late news reports estimated from 3,000 to 10,000 Koreans demon strated until shortly before mid night. Government Topples ROME (AP) The ghost of Fascism Monday toppled Premier Fernando Tambroni's 17-day-old government, plunging Italy into one of its gravest politicaf crises since World War II. The 58-year-old premier and his all-christian democrat cab inet resigned under pressure from his own party. He did not ask for fascist back ing but refused to reject it when 24 fascist votes proved decisive in a confidence vote in the chamber of deputies Friday night. Over the weekend three resigned rather than accept fas cist support. Italy has been in its current political turmoil since Antonio Segni resigned as Premier Feb. 24. Tambroni formed his govern ment on March 25 as a stopgap regime to handle urgent busi ness. Meg Being Snubbed? LONDON (AP) A storm blew up Monday over royal attend ance or lack of it at the wed ding of Princess Margaret to a commoner in Westminster Ab bey May 6. Britons wondered whether crowned heads of Europe arc staying away on purpose. Reports from Scandinavia, Belgium and Holland said heads of royal households were com mitted to other affairs and had to send their regrets. Some British newspapers talked of a royal boycott or at least a snub. Daily Herald columnist Henry Fielding decided it was a boy cott "for reasons other than mere inconvenience." The Daily express said: "The haughtiness of the Scandinavians merely arouses laughter. If they do not come to the wedding they will not be missed." Norwegian court officials rac ed angrily. They said any talk of boycott is "sheer nonsense." APPEARANCE CANCELLED U. S. Senatorial candidate Addi son Hewlett has cancelled his Chap el Hill appearnce, originally plan ned for tonight. The decision to postpone the combined barbeque sup per and campaign speech was made primarily because of the conflict with final preparations for spring holidays, it was reported. Golden Fleece Inducts CHAPEL HILL Fourteen stu dents and four faculty members were tapped into the Order of Golden Fleece here tonight. It is the highest honorary order in the University of North Carolina. Chancellor William B. Ay cock, a former law professor at UNC, was among those taken into- the order. Other faculty members tapped tfere Professor Bernard Boyd, Magazine Discusses By RON SHUMATE Getting a large response from a! small crowd Sunday night in Ger rard Hall, Douglass Cater discussed the presidential candidates and an swered questions on a variety of subjects. Cater, Washington editor for "The Reporter" magazine spoke for about 43 minutes and then was showered for a similar period with a hail of questions from some 35 students, faculty members and townspeople. The noted political analyst said the presidency is an office of many hats. The two most recent roles given to the president, Cater said, are the roles of being the chief pub licity agent for the nation and put ting together the country's strategy. "The president is the moving, the energizing force of the nation if he wants to be," Cater asserted. The current election, according to Cater, is probably the first since 1928 that has "really been a wide open contest." "In recent years I've watched a decline of the party structure," the commentator said. "We have a split government one party con trolling Congress and the other con trolling the White House." Cater said the "long-expected arrival of a two-party South doesn't scein any further along than it did ui 1952." Turning to the candidates, Cater said "there is a certain limited, sanguine attitude we might take in looking at the group. Most of them have been in the public eye for a decade or more. All of them havei a number of qualities in common all are capable, intelligent and have a fantastic physical capacity." The speaker said Vice-President Richard M. Nixon is a "very able, intelligent and shrewd politician. But he has been in a state of mon astic existence for much of the past eight years. He has been able to appear when it suited him and to disappear when he so desired." Cater said he is inclined to doubt that Nixon would have much appeal in the South. Switching to the Democratic Party candidates, Cater said that "people lend to discount (Sen. John) Kennedy for his youth and his sex appeal to women." Kennedy "isn't an eloquent speak er," Cater said, "but he is a most different young man." "Kennedy handles himself in a very cool and reliable way when he is under test. He is, in some ways, as mature as some of the candi dates who are older. Sen. Hubert Humphrey, "the only nr.n-millionalre in the race, came up the hard way in life and in politics," the noted author said. "He is quite a dynamic speaker," and is the opposite of Kennedy in this respect. Humphrey "has a built-in New Deal type of fire," Cater said. Cater said Adlai Stevenson "still stands odds-on as the man who will be the "stop-Kennedy" candidate. "But Stevenson won't make any overt move before the convention." He said Symington is the "next most likely 'stop-Kennedy candidate."- "Although there is much anti Symington feeling in Washington, the Senator has shown many quali ties that are quite impressive oues," Cater said. chairman of the Department of Religion; Kenan Professor Emer itus of . Classics, Berthold L. UU man, aud Kenan Professor of Law M. T. Van Hecke. Students honored are: Roger G. Foushee, Burlington, student : government official; Robert B. Fulk, Jr., Wilmington, member of the Graham Memorial Acti vities Board; Charles D. Gray III, "Gastonia, president of stu s Political Analyst Presidential Race He said he feels that Symington j was effective in government. "He had agencies that required vast ovcr-hauliiag. But he has been a failure in the Senate. He has not been able to dramatize an issue rn wlu'ch he is involved in such a way as to make people think he is ac complishing anything," Cater said. But, on the other hand, Cater said he doesn't think being a good Senator is commensurate with being a good president. Sen. Lyndon Johnson, according to Cater, has a great deal of re spect and esteem among political reporters in Washington." Cater said Johnson "has been the inspired genius of the legislative process. And in the sanctum of his own office Johnson is a fantastical ly gifted man. He can and has accomplished things with the Sen ate that Uie Senate has never been able to da." He cited the civil rights bill, the first passed in some 80 years, as an example. "Jolinson should never be belit tled," Cater said, "though he is out of his element hi the bigger, disor ganized nominating convention. I don't think he will have the maneu- 21 Pints Twenty-one pints of blood ' are needed to save the life of a 15-year-old girl. Goldie Adams, a Smitbiield ninth grader, will undergo an open heart operation at N. C. Memorial Hos pital this week.' In this delicate type of surgery an artificial heart lung machine does the work of the heart and lungs, while the heart damage is being repaired. A large amount of blood is needed for the operation of this machine in addition to the blood for trans fusions to the patient. Since the parents of the girl are not in a position to get enough donors for the operation, Caro lina students have been asked to make up the deficit. Persons in good health and over 21 years of age are urged to go to the Hospital Blood Bank and make donations for this girl. Eighteen-twenty year-olds must obtain permission from their pa rents before donating blood. The Blood Bank will receive don ations from 8:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m., and donors have, been asked to in form the technicians at the Blood Bank that the donation is for Goldie Adams. The Snuthfield youngster was born with the heart defect. .Al though she is described as a good student of above average intel ligence, the 83-pound girl has nev er been able to maintain a nor mal and active life. She is ap proximately 30 pounds under weight. The cost of this surgery has been estimated at thousands of dollars. The treatment and operation in Chapel Hill are sponsored by the North Carolina Society for Crippled Children and Adults. LTu U U liUULl Members dent body in past year; David L. Grigg, Albemarle, president of student body next year; Howard Holderness, Jr., Greensboro, of ficer of men's honor council; Maurice G. Johnson, Frankfort, Ky., who has been active with programs related to foreign stu dents in the University; Edwin Levy, Jr., New Orleans, chair man of the 1960 Carolina Sym (Continued on page three) verability at the convention that he has on the Senate floor. He oper ates in an environment in which he knows names." Summing up Johnson's chances, Cater said his hopes are "very, very slim indeed of surviving the nominating process at Los Angeles," where the Democratic convention will be held. Cater mentioned Chester Bow les and Gov. Nelson Rockefeller as darkhorse candidates. Speaking of Rockefeller's chances, Cater said "I would not eliminate him. The Republican party is a very is a very nervous organiza tion, and has not, for many years nominated the man it really want ed." Also during the question-and-an-swer period Cater said the plan currently in action in Chapel Hill of pledging positive support to merchants who grant equal service is "a good thing. We need to ex press something positive and this is a new way and a good way of doing it.- It's an idea I hadn't heard of before," he said. Students Asked To Aid Girl Of Blood Needed For Girl, 1 An operation of this type takes about four hours. Of this time the : $ : -u-- 5- . ' : 'is.'- Vc2 M'&i V V-;;i fftyv t . . t t-t h'it ' Tin rfltoiiriinifliirnrifftirrii'i ifinn TfflWurr ' " if liJhii T mM i. 'i virr ir "'rin iim aami f VifiYifn wtfcin ..Lilil. A TEAM OF SURGEONS (above) performs the delicate open-heart operation similar to the one Goldie Adams will undergo sometime this week. In this photo the surgeons have gone through fjve layers of tissues and muscles. A rib retractor holds the ribs apart in order to bring the heart into view. An emergency appeal for blood donors has been issued by Memorial Hospital, since the patient's family is unable to supply the large amount of blood needed for the success of the operation. Group To Direct Lobbying Efforts Student Body President David Grigg yesterday appointed former Daily Tar Heel Editor Davis B. Young to the chairmanship of the State Affairs Committee. The State Affairs Committee will direct student lobbying ef forts during the coming twelve months as the University of North Carolina seeks budgetary appropriations from the Genera! Assembly. In announcing Young's appoint ment, Grigg said, "As I have stat ed many times in the past several weeks, the number one project stu dent government should have next year is working for a new student union. "I am happy to announce that Davis Young has consented to serve as head of the State Affairs Committee . . . Davis, past Editor of The Daily Tar Heel, has a broad background of experience and in terests. He has a great deal of ex perience and interests. He has a great deal of experience in publi city which will b of invaluable help." "I have utmost confidence in his ability and I'm sure he'll do the best possible job of selling our side of the story to the Gen eral Assembly," Grigg concluded. Young explained that the Com- . . mi i r- C nno mit ee win oe c student irom eacn oi im. Una's 100 counties. Each of ' the county representatives serving on the group will be in charge of a than any other time to have this become a reality. Any person interested in serv ing on the committee is asked to contact Young at the Chi Phi House, Pettigrew Dorm or Stu dent Government Offices. paticut is actually on the heart-lung machine for about half an hour sub-committee composed of students from at his least 10 more home county. Young said, "Wre hope to have 1,000 students enrolled, in a vast program designed to support all UNC budget requests. I personal ly consider this to be one of the most important undertakings to which a student may devote time." In the next month, further se lections will be announced for the committee's positions. A vice chairman, eastern director. Pied mont and Western Director will be included in this. "We will not limit our scope to pushing only the idea of a new student union. It will have a prior ity, but all phases of University life as affect by the next budget will fall under our concern," Young said. In announcing plans for the Committee's program, Young said that every member of the General Assembly would be well aware of the group's existence. In addition, every newspaper editor in the state will be kept well informed of the Univer sity's needs. Young explained the duties of the Committee as being two-fold. The first is to lobby, the second to educate the students concern ing the budget In connection with this, two students will soon be se lected to fill the newly created , bUc re,ations directors. nitrated booklet will be printed and wide ly distributed throughout the state. It will concern itself with the re lationship between UNC and the overall budget. On the issue of a new student union. Young stated: T cannot, of course, make any promise what soever. I can say, however, that I feel we are in a better position while the surgeons have the heart open.