mb w t , rT - -, t -i rin- in i mi m " uj'n .mi in mi urn in n m n n i m mrr in ri n m i i m u ' "-' 1 1 "' "", ""T""IJ - ' IL 11,1 " u iiminn i iw n j u i. n n mi i i en jn m n.. i . in inm.n i n m w '-. i "- M' " "'" """ ""' ' "' -'""'"r "" -".. Paga Two TftE DAILY TAR HEEL Wednesday Novembsr 2, lC3 Southern n Conrads Algerian Sands I is sixty-eighth year hf editorial freedom, imhafafeted by restrictions jfr&m either the adtninistratiok or the student body, ft it Cartoon No vel 1 . ' (Cohiinuedtf rom-Sunday) - i f! a editorials 'aVhearim in The Datly Txtt Hekl' fctfp 7 "be'fibmt rxWes scws o ekitor, unless otherwise credited; they are not necessarily represent 1 tative o feeling on the staff, and all reprints or quotations must specify thus. 1 November 2, I960 Is - Volume LXIX, Number 42 II U p dy We Were k little surprised "to dis cover recently that a flurry of gold buying at home and abroad, wnich at least briefly raised speculation about the possibility of having to raise the price of gold, Was felt to have been caused by Worry in fi nancial circles about the possi bility of a Kennedy victory and re sultant "easy money", practices by the United States Government. The price of gold is currently fixed by international law at $35 an ounce, but if this price, were to rise the value of the dollar would correspondingly fall in purchasing power. In a rather lengthy and, to one not versed in economics, confusing statement issued Sunday in Phila delphia, Senator Kennedy made a valiant attempt to dissuade this criticism and to reiterate a point he has made time and again throughout the campaign: he is not fiscally irresponsible, he does not like inflation, he does not want to tax us out of existence, he is in terested in and will .work for a sounder, more flexible economy. The ironic point in the entire fray is that it is the Republican administration, that which claims for itself fiscal responsibility, which has placed the dollar and gold in their present uncertain positions. By failing to increase exports, as Kennedy pointed out, we have been priced out of many foreign markets and a deficit in the balance of payments has resulted. The di rect cause of this is that we have spent more abroad than we have earned. Thus, in the years follow ing 1953, we have been forced to send more than four billion dollars worth of gold from our own re sources in order to keep the bal- Sound Dollar ance. . This, however, is ari unnatural balance. It is not one wrought by the normal exchange of goods for money and money for goods in in ternational trade; it is one of in take Without export. ; Another extremely important point Kennedy made, one which has been heard by all except the Republicans for the last seven years, is that we are not forcing our allies to take a more respon sible share in the cost of overseas military establishments. We have continued the practice of doles, even though our allies are now fully capable financially of doing their share. As a consequence, American money which should be here is in Europe and Asia. The Kennedy plan . to restore a balance of payment and make the dollar sounder than it presently is is a very good one: work toward a stricter economy which would al low for budget surplus in times of peace and prosperity; a more flex ible interest rate to curb inflation; a coordinateci monetary and fiscal policy; wage , and price stability without controls; stimulation of plant modernization by means of tax concessions. These are not the proposals of a radical; they are the plans of a man whose foundation is in tradi tional economics but who is not swayed by the idea "that what was good enough for granddad is good enough for. us. , We Would do Well not to place the blame for buying flurries on misconcpetions about a presidential candidate. Rather, we might do well to examine the facts before we stuff our attics with $35 an ounce gold. Hushabye Records For Our Time 4 44 r We have learned that Hush records, an enterprise launched at the University of Detroit to pro duce silent records to study by, has entered into the political field by launching a recording of "the best of pauses from political speeches of the early 20th Century." It features such gems as "All of Coolidge. Instead of highlights, this records all of the great things Silent Cal never said." It also includes the issues of to day which the candidates have not faced. We think this is an excellent i 1 i i t Bailg ar $feel JONATHAN YARDLEY Editor Wayne King, Mary Stewart Baker Associate Editors Robert Haskell, Margaret Ann Rhymes Managing Editors Edward Neai. Rineh Assistant To The Editor Henry Mayer, Lloyd Little News Editors Susan Lewis -Feature Editor Frank Slusser. Sports Editor m Ken Friedman- -Asst. Sports Editor I I 1 m I n John Justice, Davis Young Contributing Editors Trat Burnett Business Manager Richard Weiner A dv ert ising Manager John Jester. Circulation Manager Charles VJBxmzeJSubscription Manager The Daily Tar Heel is published claily except Monday, examination periods and vacations. It is entered as second class matter in the post office in Chapel HilL N. C-, pursuant with the act of March 8, 1870. Subscription rates: $4 per semester, $7 per year. The Daily Tab Heel is a member of the United Press International and . utilizes the services of the News Bu reau of the University of North Caro lina, r , Published by the Colonial Press. Chapel HiU. ti. C. .3E It m m 1 i H II I it 1 i i i ll N m I idea, however, it falls far short of its potential it should include all the good things Harry Truman has said about Nixon. It should also include all the great pearls of wisdom which fell from the lips of Joseph McCarthy. A welcome addition to the si lence would be all the perceptive comments never made by the cam pus politicoes ahd the ttH editors and columnists. A real live wire, slam-bang, top notch feature to add to the silent grooves would be the fantastically good ideas the administration has not come up with recently to im prove campus recreational and so cial facilities for the dormitory stu dents. Some space should be reserved, of course, for all the good reasons that have not been advanced for converting Cobb to a women's dormitory. The vast amount -of editorial space undevoted to Nixon in the DTH should be read silent ly and recorded, as should all the columns which should have been written in his favor by, his sup porters on campus, but haven't been, for what reason, God only knows. Last of all, all the constructive criticism that this campus is capable of producing, but hasn't, should be included, although I don't think the biggest LP record known could take care of that dearth of silence. Wayne King against vWfm; Cray's Mowttf all be- gins. He sees the girl across the road sleeping, with, her stepfather whiie the inan's wife dies of dan cer in the same house. Clay tips off the local Ku Klux Klan, and when the tW6 sinners are horse whipped. Clay dismisses it as "God's Will," Mr. Owen is successful in cap turing the feelings o, the, poverty-stricken farmer. Their fears, prejudices . and superstitions; their attachment to the land and to the past. ,, . . I The most . regrettable -Jt thing about It'he book is the author's failure to develop fully the character- of Clay Hampton. The reader is never quite clear about Clay's age,, level of intelligence, or status in the community. His lines of dialogue are few, and the reader seldom knows exactly what Clay thinks about what he sees. .Thus, instead of being a memorable character, Clay Hamp ton comes out as merely a sym pathetic one. But an apparent knowledge, of the subject matter has . enabled the author to present a sensitive picture of the rural South as it was thirty years ago. Mr. Owen, who attended UNC and is how teaching at Stetson University in Florida, makes an impressive debut with SEASON OF FEAR. It is not a great book, but his ability to write one even tually cannot be questioned. Season of Fear by Guy Owen, New York, , Random House, I960. 337 pp. $3.95. Laurie Holder LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: 1 1 ' "I! ' J' ; ; ... rL, jj T "" -ill ' 'i-J- - ' - ' 'II ; ill Jr If I ?; ;ttirpitcalrtoon on Oc- 1 tobcT 28 was a disgrace to the University and to the intctjrity of the students. How far back into the catacombs of Democn t Dirt Sid you have to dig to rc.t that piece of soot? I know for a fact that it has been over a v. . ek since that cartoon was torn fro:n the Denver Post. An editor of the Post, Mort Stern, yanked the car toon out of the paper before the second edition went to bed. Edi tor Stern called the cartoon, "Be yond, the limits of good taste." In a column next to the car toon , mentioned above fro rri the Tar Heel, Wayne King said that the Tar Heel would print any thing within the bounds of "good taste," and there was that car toon glaring out to all reader?. Who is in the wrong as to the definition of "good taste," a col lege paper, or the great Denver Post? As Time magazine said in an article (Oct. 31), the cartoon made the President look as though he had lost his marbles. Why would you want to depict the president of your country as an idiot? He will be out of the White House soon enough, so please confine your hot remarks to the two men who are running for the office at present. By the way (as a side note) who goofed on that beautiful editorial page? Sincerely, A UNC Student Editor's Note: Vhy not sign your name? No one plans io attack you because you criticize. itoriu Student Readers Lambast Class Elections A.nd Order Of The OllCVs Scoads Blasts DTH As Partisan To ihe Editor: The past several weeks have shown the "Daily Tar Heel" to be most "bipartisan" in its po litical outlook, praising Senator Kennedy on the one hand and condemning Vice President Nixon on the other. Is this being bipartisan? Evi dently, it is, at least according to the views of the editor, with all due respect to Mr. Yardley's personal opinions, many people are quite fed-up with the undis guised prejudice which the "Tar Heel" has been evidencing daily. Do not think that I am advocat ing abolition of freedom of the press. I am not. No doubt you realize that your paper is the only link, which an unfortunately far too large pro portion of the student body maintains with the outside world. This places you in a very unique position. It is a position which a large number of journalists would give a great deal to occupy in order to demonstrate their Unpreju diced abilities. You coiild take the way of honest bipartisanship, regardless of your personal con victions and thus turn the "Daily Tar Heel" into a really great uni versity organ, where all views could be argued equally, without the influence of editorial preju dice. Instead, you have chosen the narrow road of bigotry. Indeed it is regrettable that the "Tar Heel" does not feel its re sponsibility to the student body strongly enough to present as unprejudiced an image of each presidential candidate as possible. Honest bipartisanship would per mit the large segment of the stu-. dent body which looks to you, and to you alone, for dogma to form honest, unprejudiced opin ions of the capabilities and weak nesses of both candidates. As the situation stands now, far too many students base their political views on prejudices re ceived from your paper. Has the "Daily Tar Heel" dis cussed Senator Kennedy's . abo minable proposed policy toward Cuba? He advocates aiding all opponents of Castro, both inside and outside of Cuba. u Dr. Castro would actually like this policy because it would give substance to the claim which he has already levelled against the United States and used as his ex cuse for joining hands with Pre mier Khrushchev. This irresponsible policy of Senator Kennedy's could well serve to . drive most of Latin America into the Castro camp simply due to those nations' in herent fear of internal interven tion by the Colossus of the North. Have you ever considered how much easier it is to criticize something than it is to defend it? On this basis alone, the position of Mr. Kennedy is .made far easier than that of the Vice Presi dent. Could the "Tar Heel" inform its readers specifically as lo what hew approaches the Senator will take in. foreign affairs, t am in clined to doubt it. He has been decrying the pres ent administration's .policies and yet has not . said anything pre cisely about how he would rec tify these policies, except with regard to Cuba. If this policy is a sample of Senator Kennedy's new approach to foreign affairs, then it will be a bad day for the United States if he becomes presi dent. Does the "Daily Tar Heel" know one reason why the usually stable gold market has fluctuated so drastically in the past few days? It is because there is a fear abroad that Mr.,' Kennedy may win the election and proceed with his fantastic inflationary program. This program is so fantastic that devaluation of the dollar is almost certain; therefore many people abroad are attempting to obtain gold how in the event that the paper dollar does be comes devalued. It is a shame that Mr. Kennedy does not inspire more confidence ' abroad, particularly in financial circles. Will Mr. Kennedy's domestic program be a repetition of the New Deal? Let us hope not. After all, passing of reforms at a rate which is faster than so ciety's ability, to digest them is dangerous to the very concept of a democracy. ,The Senator tnd his advisors advocate taking more money from the "incapable . individual" (you and I) and letting the gov ernment spend it more "wisely." I certainly do not want to have a government controlled by an oligarchy of the rich, but if I happen to have a few extra dol lars in , my pocket I should like to be able to spend them in my. own "unwise" way and enjoy them, rather than giving these "extra dollars" to the govern ment, along with everything else, to advance ourselves toward a socialistic form of government. I do hot expect to see this let ter in print. I am almost certain that the "Daily Tar Heel" will not print it, but rather throw it into the wastebasket for the very good reason, at least in its own eyes, that I have been so pre sumptuous as to dare to criticize three institutions which the "Tar Heel" believes in implicitly:, its own infallibility, Mr. Kennedy, and wOrst of all, Mr. Yardley. Hays R. Browning, Jr. Only One Candidate? To the Editor: As members of the largest freshman class in the history of the University, we feel compelled to voice disillusionment at the recent actions of the two major student political parties in their selections of nominees for the spring elections. Both the Student Party and the University Party, were able to select only one per son from the hundreds of fresh men at the University as a nomi nee for the office of class presi dent. Our protest is not as much di rected to the nominee, Charles Brown, as it is toward the leaders of these parties who allow such narrow - minded policies. The leaders of both these parties have; by their haphazard manner of selecting candidates, indicated that their parties care little for a two-party system at the Univer sity or, to be more emphatic, a two-party system. With the University almost bursting at its seams with an overflow of students, there surely is more than one person capable of being president of the largest class in the history of the school. Furthermore, the idea of one per son incorporating into his be liefs the opposing ideas of two entirely different parties cer tainly laughs in the face of the glorious "two-party" system of democratic government at the University. Respectfully,. Bill McAllister Rodney Smith Should Everyone Vote? To the Editor: . , . . A great deal is said aboutour right to vote. It is . surely hot a privilege to be taken lightly. But I wonder about the' value of cam paigns to bring out the vote. A larger number of registered vot ers and of votes oh election day does not necessarily mean that the selection of the voters is bet ter. Would not those who are con cerned enough to study . issues, platforms, personalities, and so forth in order to arrive at a worthy decision be interested enough in expressing their choices to look into the rather routine matters of registration, absentee ballots and such? Are not these people, those whose votes are more likely . to be worth being tallied? I fear that a voter who must be reminded a dozen or so times of places and times of registra tion might up and forget, just as he is marking his ballot, exactly which candidates have been sug gested to him. Sincerely, Frank L. Meadows plify or romanticize, or both. It is ridiculous, immature, and ir responsible to see life in black or white. Isn't it really a nutter of -varying shades of gray? For many people, the attitude is not one of apathy exactly; it is that it's just as well not to be able to vote this time. I think our- newspaper is very influen tial on this attitude, and is capable of doing much better. Joe Williman DTH Not Fulfilling Obligation Dear Sir: In reference to your recent articles and editorials on the forthcoming elections, I would like to express my own feelings and perhaps to reflect some part of the sentiment of many other students. I have always looked on the principle of free speech as a right, not as an opportunity. Thus it follows that in my mind a paper that seems to print as a matter of policy violently diverg ing opinions for the divergence itself, is not fulfilling its obli gation to the readers in general. This makes freedom of expres sion a mere finger-exercise, to be done with little or no rational supervision. There are no abso lutes in politics today. Nixon is not THE experienced candidate; Kennedy is not THE clean-cut candidate; Lodge is not THE man capable of handling foreign re lations; Johnson does not speak for THE WHOLE South. My point is hot that your editorial atti tude, is one of vacillation; it seems one of short-sighted im practicably and a desire to shn- Scoads, Scoads, Scoads! Dear Sir: Shortly after you became edi tor of this paper, you received a very caustic letter criticizing you sharply for appointing Ken Freidman your sports editor. This letter is not intended to open an old wound or to rehash old and well-worn arguments. We do not wish to either begrudge you your freedom of choice of your staff or to criticize your choice. Sports coverage this year has been much better than in recent years. Our big question is, in what area of this coverage and in what field of sports does the so-called "Loyal Order of the Scoads" lie? And another ques tion, what is the contribution that this obvious waste of space make to the overall quality of the DTH? Perhaps we could say it this way: what is the purpose of the scoads stories other than the glorification of Ken Freid man's normal manner of dressing and behaving? A story such as the story' of the "tapping" of new "scoads" is a smear on the record of the DTH. We seriously doubt that there is any reasonably intelli gent person on campus who really cares which individuals on campus wish to identify them selves as "scoads." Of what im portance is it to the reading public that a group of aspirant slobs prefer to stick together, wear their shirt-tails out and around screaming profanity and other gross phrases such as "Gotcha." If this letter appears to be an indictment of Ken Freidman, it is. But if there is anyone else who is equally or partially re sponsible, for this nonsense, then we direct their remarks to them also. ' , ' " Al Reeves -- Charles Cocper i .1 J.