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In its sixty-eiihth year, of editorial freedom, unhampered by restrictions f !
A Real Hi
Of Hot Wind
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jiVTi tntucT iijc aammistranfjn vt iue swucnt way.
TME DAILY TARHEEL
' 1 '
The Daily Tar Heel is tbe official student publication of tbe Vublica- !
tions Board of tbe University pf l&tk CttoUva, Richard QvezstreeJ, Chairman. 1 :
All editorials appearing in The Daily Tar Heel are tbe personal expres-
sions of tbe editor, unless otherwise credited; t bey are not necessarily represen- I
frrr o feeling on tbe staff, and all reprints or quotations must specify thus. :
November 11, J 9 60
Volume LXIX, Number JO 1
'
A Great
The Board of Higher Education
of the State of North Carolina is
responsible for making fecoipmen
dations to the Advisory, Budget
Commission on the budget sub
mitted for the 1961-1963 j biennium
by" the Consolidated University of
Nortl Carolina. :
This . austere body .yestprday,
after what must have been careful
and deliberate . consideratipit, rip
ped the suggested . budget of the
University to shreds, leaving it a
pitiful, mangled reminder of its
former self.
For the first year of the bien
nium the requests were slashed by
67.5 per cent and for the second
year, 76.6 per cent. This, we are
told, ; will leave us enough money
not merely to maintain our present
fine standing among American
universities but to move forward
toward the upper elite where we
rightly belong.
This recommendation will, in
fact, crush any hopes for advance
ment that the University has for
the next two years. We are, temo
rarily, crushed. The hand of igno
rance has struck a crippling blow
ijito the back of North Carolina
education.
Fortunately for the 1 University,
Governortelect Terry Sanford has
a far greater appreciation of the
needs and value of the Consolidat
ed University than does the so
called Board of Higher Education;
he told. Daily Tat Meet reporters
Tuesday night that he woulcj push
for a, bond issue for capital im
provements. x
There is still hope, then, th.at we
might have a few of the buildings
that-are necessary for thie perpe
tuation and growth of pur Univerr
sity. -
There is little hope, however, for
the most important phase of the
requests that was so .thoughtlessly
sliced to ribbons: faculty salaries,
already low, will now have little
chance for raises in the next two
years. r
In these next two years, how
many capable, stimulating men
and women will leave this Univer
sity for pastures where the green
is in greater abundance?. Were we '
in the position pf tfiese underpaid
professors and instructors, ' we
would take the first good offer that
came along.
We would take it npt merely be
cause the pay would be higher; wp
would take it because we could
not be happy teaching in, a Univer
sity in which the powers who con-
t ?tilg peel i
JONATHAN irABDLKY
. . t . . , - Editor
Watwk King, Mary Stewabt Bakeb
Associate" Editors
Mabgabet Ank "Rhymes
. Managing Editor i
Edward Nial Rinkr
Assistant To The Editor
Hznby Mayer, Lloyd . Littlb .
news maiiors
Scrs Air Lewis..
Frank Slusser.
-Feature Editor
-Sports Editor
Krx FRXCDMAN..iAsst. Svorts Editor
v Jomf Jusr-CE, Davis Young i
Contributing Editors
Tim Burnett "
i Business- Manager
Richard WzaimAdvertising Manager
John Jester-,! -Cireulatiorx Manager
' Charles YfsnxiBBR.Subscription Manager
The Daily Tar Heel is published daily
xeept Monday, examination periods
4 and vacations. It is entered es second- ?
class matter in the post office in Chapel
HlUi N. C, pursuant -with the act of -
; March 8. 1370. Subscription rates: $ y
. per semester. $7 per year. x . .
I Tm Daily Tab Heoc is a subscriber to
x the -United Press International ! and
utilizes the services -of the 1 News Bu-
Teau of the University of North Care-
i-i Published by th Colonial Xress,
Chapel Hill. N. C. - ----
For Education
trolled our salary were totally un
concerned about the quality of
education in the state.
And we can only conclude that
the Board of Higher Education is
much more concerned with saving
a few dollars than building a great
many minds; that narrowminded
provincialism has prevented this
-board from seeing any farther than
the next caucus; that the forces of
intolerance toward education that
we had hoped long ago were dead
still thrive in this most "progres
sive" of Southern states.
Sir Francis Bacon said once that
"knowledge is power," but these
recent actions by the Board of
Higher Education lead us to be
lieve that power emanates from
sources not necessarily possessed
of knowledge: for if knowledge had
been operating when the Board
sat in judgement, the verdict would
have been quite different. And ob
viously the board possesses power.
We can find no excuse for the
blatant indifference displayed by
this body toward the state of edu
cation in North Carolina. If the
fate of education in this state rests
upon the decisions of this board
then we see little hope for any
rapid improvement within the next
hundred years. And t is our un
fortunate position that the board
does, to a great degree, control the
financial aspects of University life.
The effects of this recommenda
tion will be felt in many more
areas than the mere confines of Ka
leigh, Greensboro and" Chapel Hill.
The entire state wpl, sooner or
later, know what it is to have in
ferior facilities at its own Univer
sity. We have no expectation that the
University will be able to move
forward with this crippling blow
aimed at the financial legs it
planned to stand on. Money, unfor
tunately, is the root of not only all
evil but a great deal of good; the
Board of Higher Education has
made sure that we will not get the
money needed to do a little profit
able educational good.
1960 has been cited as a year for
moving ahead both in the state and
the nation; yet here at the Univer
sity we are being forced to take a
backward course. Movement has
been stifled by the forces of reac
tion to progress.
For all the validity of a sound
fiscal policy, there is as much if
not considerably more validity in
a sound educational system on the
college and university level; for
some unknown reason the Univer
sity of North Carolina is not going
to be allowed to make its forward
move. .
North Carolina and its Univer
sity must move forward. We are
being prevented from doing this
by men wjth no great concern for
the University, and this is grossly
unfair. We can only recall the
words of Grantland Rice, in his
poem "Two Sides of War." They
may be maudlin, but they are true:
All wars are planned by old
men
In council rooms apart,
Who plan for greater arma
ment And map the battle chart.
C - .
I've noticed nearly all the dead
Were hardly more than boys.
Advertisements read something
like-this: Lpllabragida is .the
flame, Montahd is the fuse that
sets them on fire WHERE THE
HOT WIND BLOWS. The story
of the most dangerous game six
sensualists ever played with
life,"
Paraphrased, they should read
like the slogan of the 1930s:
"Hello sucker!"
Now playing at the Varsity
Theater," Where The Hot Wind
Blows blows a mighty cold pror
duction. Set in a small Italian
village the movie's "plot" might
be said to be centered around the
battle of certain men in the vil
lage to gain control of the town
after the "boss," the controlling
figure in every aspect of liveli
hood, dies.
Gina Lollqbrigida portrays one
the boss's servants who is in
search pf a wealthy husband.
Costumes have been designed so
that she can exhibit much of her
already greatly exposed body to
the viewers. Yves Montand is one
of those trying to gain control of
the village. Those of you expect
ing to see a "hot" romance be
tween him and Miss Lollobrigida
will be very much, disappointed.
Melina Mercouri perhaps turns
in the best performance of the
lot as a frustrated young wife
seeking amorous satisfaction from
a local law student.
Overall, nothing much can be
said for the Joseph Levine pro
duction. It is virtually plotless
and, therefore, very confusing.
Rip Slusser
WASHINGTON WINDOW:
f for vi ResNJT fe '
' rmih Urr b . r-7 1
4
'Writer. Cites Kennedy As Image Of Franklin Roosevelt
By LYLE C. WILSON
United Press International .
WASHINGTON The Demo
crats have come up with another
break-away runner in the image
of their all-time all-American,
FDR.
Sen. John F. Kennedy ran for
president in the Roosevelt tradir
tion. Not only did he take the big
cities in the big states with their
great clusters of electoral votes.
Kennedy also blasted smaller
communities off heir Republican
foundations. Batavia and Rome,
N.Y., for example, small cities
with Republican traditions like
that of an old time Union League
club.
An aging staff officer of the
original New Deal forces summed
it up a fortnight before polling
day after Kennedy's imperial
progress through the city of New
York.
"That fella," said the old New
Dealer, "can't be beat. We've got
another Roosevelt. He smiles out
of the back of . his 'head. ' We're
back in the White House for
sure."
Republicans will blame their
candidate for a massive party de
feat. Some GOP strategists were
complaining in September and
early October hat'Vice President
Richard M. Nixon's campaign was
too soft. Some of them continued
to complain of too little and too
late after Nixon went all out in
the stretch drive.
From the campaign side lines
it appeared to this observer that
Nixon lost this presidential elec
tion in deference to the solid
sports maxim Jhat the best de
fense is not enough to win the
ball game. The offensive team
gets the scores.
Circumstances and fancy Dem
ocratic strategy put Nixon on the
defensive in this campaign., There
were other factors. In the tidal
wave of election news there were
bits and pieces suggesting that
there was in fact a massive
Roman Catholic support of candi
date Kennedy in the North and
East. Precise analysis of returns
from many areas shortly will an
swer the question which plagued
the campaign: Which candidate
did the religious issue help or
hurt arid where?
The TV confrontations de
bates, so-called must be put
down now by Nixon and his
friends as a ghastly mistake. No.
1 apparently disposed of a big
Republican issue:, that Kennedy
was a boy sent by the Democrats
to do a man's job. ;
Nixon was acclaimed by his
supporters as a skilled debater, a
master of the hard-hitting cam
paign. Nixon's 'enemies' called it
differently. They said Nixon had
an instinct for the jugular.
Howevef $hat may be; the deT
f ensive fig&ter, mjs .fcackaway.
so long as he is on the defensive.
And Njxon . backed. Kennedy
chose to attack the Eisenhower
administration. Nixon chose to
defend.
Tie blockbuster issu which
proved to be indefensible was
the issue of prestige. Nixon must
have been aware of that when he
insisted and sought to prove that
United States prestige was never
higher, in "the yorld. The vice
president was the first and for
some time the only top member
of th? Eisenhower admipistration
Jo warn the nation of the interna
tional impact of the first Commu
nist Sputnik.
The counter-issue Nixon might
have developed, but. did not, was
that if United States prestige had
HENRY MAYER
slipped, the slippage was not
wholly nor, perhaps, even half
the responsibility of the Eisen
hower administration. There were
many facets to the question of
prestige.
A slippage in U.S. prestige,'
however, seemed to fit the pat
tern of world events. And while,
the vice president and Henry Ca
bot Lodge were making their all
out defense, Eisenhower adminis
tration underlings leaked to Ken
nedy headquarters reports of gov
ernment polls which certified
that U.S. prestige had, indeed,
slipped.
These polls and the evidence of
the day by day news seemed to
support wholly Kennedy's charges
and to impeach Nixon's defense.
Nixon might have met and mas
tered the prestige issue from a
different tack.
On most other fronts Kennedy
outrmaneuvered his Republican
opposition with.prQrnises tot out
perform the Eisenhower adminis
tration over the whole range of
government. Nixon sturdily chal
lenged that President Eisenhower
had done well and that Kennedy
could not do better but would do
worse. Nixon did not, however,
pin the Democrats on the fact
tha Kennedy was vague, minus
detail, on how he would accom
plish his wonders.
Nixon and Ike together couldn't
make Kennedy answer: HOW!
Graham Memorial's La ' Petite
UvamfltiQUg really came through
this weekend.
The hilarious Solid Gold Cadil
lac was well done fun a refresh
ing change from the depressing
profundities of last year's inter
pretations of playwrights Camus
and Sartre. It was certainly not
perfection, but highly entertain
ing, fast moving and enthusias
tically received by large audi
ences on both Saturday and Sun
day nights.
The response on this campus
was so large that the play will be
given next Sunday evening at
State College in the Student Un
ion. We think the reason why Cadil
lac was so well received was due
to the smooth, fun-loving attitude
of the cast. Everyone on stage
seemed to be having a good time
and the audience did too. The ac
tion on stage, the method of mov
ing scenery et al put the cast
and the audience at ease through
out the evening. Even an occa
sional muff-up on lines and a
whispered cue from the side add
ed to the hilarity.
Perhaps most deserving of
praise for acting was Annabelle
Garrido, who in her youth, por
trayed a perfect tottering and
naive old lady Mrs. Laura Par
tridge; Miss Garrido with only ten
shares of stock convincingly took
over the General Products Cor
poration in a lovable and charm
ing manner.
Conspiring with Miss Garrido
was graduate student John Mea
dows, who played McKeever
president (past, present and fu
ture) of the corporation. Not only
will he be remembered for oc
casional lapses in the memory of
his lines, but even more for the
dynamic soliloquy "Spartacus
and the Gladiators (YEE CALL
ME CHIEF!)", complete with
gestures; this proved to be one
of the funniest parts of the play.
We were also impressed with
supporting actors Bob Blood
worth, Graham Pollack, Cole
Waddel and George O. Hanion.
These four boys portrayed the
four directors of the corporation
all antagonists to the Partridge
McKeever combination. They
Worked together extremely well,
and at the same time represented
distinct character types.
' An amazing change of character
was accomplished by Debbie Ives,
a secretary who makes a sort of
"My Fair Lady" transformation
in order to catch the office mail
boy. A small part to be remembered
was the twittering humor of
Blake Green as fashion news
caster. M. S. B.
Mareel Marceau Is Described As Reviewer's Dream
A performance by MarceJ Mar
ceau is a reviewer's dream come
true, for it gives him" the oppor
tunity to release the superlatives
pent up within him and to finally
"like something."
For almost two hours Tuesday
evening the celebrated French
man hek his capacity -Memorial
Hall audience transfixed as he
displayed his extraordinary tal
ents. Aided and abetted only by six
spotlights and the most perfectly
coordinated set of muscles , on
either side of the Atlantic, Mar
ceau captured in his "language
of the heart" the essence of man
and his society.
Before the program was five
minutes old, , the white-faced,
wordless wizard had his audience
applauding wildly and otherwise
vocally expressing its astonish
ment. "Walking" arid "Walking
Against the Wind" were the open
ing sketches, and the illusion of
blustery gales buffeting the pe
destrian about was incredibly
vivid.
Marceau uses his entire body
(and every ounce of his , spirit,
too) in creating his moods and
characterizations. . . His walking
exercises demonstrated faultless
footwork as well as graceful arid
fluid movement virtually impos
sible to recreate, , even in one's
mind. He WAS walking against
he. wind; no other possibility
exists.
The mime's genius lies in this
rare ability to make his viewers
believe that he is actually per
forming with props and assist
ants Throughout his performance
Marceau exhibited subtleties and
asides," which reflected the care
arid sensitivity with which each
exercise was prepared. These
touches pf naturalism added the
infcaQgibJe aur pf . .greatness o
the already flawless performance.
The highlight of the first half
of the performance was unques
tionably Marceau's depiction of
the denizens of a carnival side
show. As the weight lifter who
was nearly . bowled over by his
task, the Master achieved an -effect
which flabbergasted his au
dience. One could nqt help seer
ing the large block slowly force
the lifter backwards until his
arched back was only inches from
the sawdust, nor could one fail
to see the fellow sweat and strain
and see his body grow tense and
rigid as he finally managed to
push the weight up again.
His characterization of the pa
thetic tightrope walker, who pan
icked as the time came for his
performance high above the floor,
was a joy to behold. Marceau's
facial expressions sent the au
dience into uninhibited hilarity
as he expressed the fears of the
performer while his body quiv
ered and tottered on the wire.
"Bip," the Marceau alter-ego,
appeared during the second half
of the evening, and his adventures
at 4 society party and as a lion
tamer also ranked as higfy spqts
in a performance which actually
had no pauses, no lows, no mo
ments of boredom.
Marceau's stylistic vignette on
'?Youth, Maturity, Old Age and
Death" was a departure from the
mime's comic sketches and served
to demonstrate the full range and
wonder of his art. In the span' of
two minutes, the figure crouched
in center stage rose from the
womb, acheived the stature of
adulthood, only to shrivel up once
again and pass in to the next
world.
The dying flick of the mime's
hand in final, symbolic salute to
the living world was indeed an
electrifying moment. Silence
reigned in Merriorial Hall; an ar
tist of the first magnitude had
cast his spell.
Graham Memorial sponsored
the performance here, and it was
undoubtedly the finest attraction
ever offered by the GM Series.
In two hours, Marceau created
life its humor and its pathos,
its delights and sorrows. The per
formance was fresh and original;
it sparkled with creative vigor
and bore the unmistakable mark
of genius.
The thunderous ovation pro
ferred by the grateful audience
was from the heart and Mar
ceau's artistry had originated
there too.
Could A Fast Vote Count
s
Sway A National Mlection
MARCEL MARCEAU
A problem that might be of
some significance in elections to
come showed up during the bal
lot counting Tuesday night.
Some states on the West coast
still had their polls open while
returns had already begun to
trickle in from states in the East.
While these early returns were
so scanty as to be of little in
fluence on those still voting, fu
ture elections might have a real
problem.
With mass communication tech
niques in operation, it is feasi
ble that vote, counts could come
in completely enough in , states
that close their polls early to
show trends to late voting states.
While this phenomenon of the
modern mass communication erav
had' little or no effect in the
recent election, future elections
which will have the advantage of
even faster cpunting and posting
could actually cause a sway in
the undecided blocs in the West.
This situation could be even
more dangerous if some Eastern
stae were ppnsidered key states
which C0U14 turn the tide of the
election.
For. instance, if pre-election
predictions showed a. state such
as New York to be the deciding
factor in an election, it is con
ceivable that enough returns
could be in from there, before the
pojls. closed on the 7c.:t ccst to
carry. iKi Vfate'.
. . -;fTJii cpiild- paus; vctrs r de
cidghaf there v.'cs nstre trend
for" a given candidate and prompt
them to jump on thebnd wagon.
Wayne King