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68 years of dedicated serv
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motto states, "freedom ci
expression is the badcoonts
of an academic community."
Volume LXIX, No. 92
Complete (UPI) Wire Service CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 1961
Offices in Graham Memorial
Four Pages This Isriue
Mill y -f
World News
In Brief
By United Press International
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LABOR OFFICIALS BOYCOTT MEETING
WASHINGTON Some AFL-CIO officials Tuesday boy
cotted a get-acquainted meeting called by Rep. Adam Clayton
Powell, chairman of the House Labor Committee, because a
Teamsters Union official was present. Lobbyists for individual
AFL-CIO unions attended.
AFL-CIO President George Meany ordered legislative rep
resentatives of the parent labor organization to stay away from
the session after Powell invited Sidney Zagri, legislative coun
sel for James R. Hoffa's union, to attend.
KENNEDY BACKS HOUSING NOMINEE
WASHINGTON President Kennedy told the Senate Bank
ing Committee Tuesday he has no doubts about the loyalty
of Robert C. Weaver, his nominee for federal housing chief.
Kennedy rushed a letter to committee Chairman A. Willis
Robertson, with the unqualified endorsement after Robertson
refused to start a hearing on the Weaver nomination without
it.
After receiving the letter, which he read to a packed hear
ing, Robertson began hearings on the controversial appoint
ment of the New York Negro. He had held up the hearings
more than one and one half hours.
PRESIDENT ASKS MINIMUM WAGE RAISE
WASHINGTON President Kennedy asked Congress on
Tuesday to raise the $l-an-hour federal minimum wage to
$1.25 over the next three years and extend it to additional
workers to prevent growth of an "under-privileged and under
paid class."
He favored a series of annual revision in the wage level
so employers could more easily adjust to the pay boosts. In
the first year, the proposed bill would provide wage increases
of $578 million for about 2.7 million workers.
RED CHINA DEFEATED FOR WHO SEAT
NEW DELHI, India A Soviet bid to get Communist China
in the United Nations World Health Organization assembly
was defeated here Tuesday in a counter-offensive led by the
United States.
The Russian attempt was blocked by a vote of 38 to 24.
The vote was on an American proposal asking that the as
sembly not consider any resolution to exclude Nationalist
China's delegation to the WHO assembly that began Tuesday.
On The
(Hamnus
, -A
The American Musicological
Society will meet at 8 p.m. to
night in 108 Hill Hall. Prof.
John Schorrenberg of the UNC
Art Department will speak on
"Angels and Apes." Dr. Schor
renberg will be introduced by
the president of the Society,
Charles Darwin.
A meeting of the Panama
delegation to the UN Model As
sembly will be held Wednesday
evening at 5 on the second floor
of the Y-building. Contrary to
popular rumor, Dag Hammer-
skjold will not be present.
Chem-Fems, the mating of
southern womanhood and scien
tific wonder, will hold a meet
ing tonight at 8 in 12-1 Venable
Hall. Dr. Spears will speak on
"Child Psychology."
Only those juniors and sen
iors who are young and rich at
heart will be able to place
orders for University class rings
today from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. at
Y-Court.
Application blanks are still
available at the GM Information
Desk and the Reserve Reading
Room for Women's Orientation
Coordinator. Applicants must
possess mental stability, deep
insight, and high moral stand
ards.. Interviews for the post
will be held Thursday and Fri
day. Placement Interviews
The following companies will
interview students on these
days, according to the Univer
sity Placement Service: today
Ashland Oil Co., Public Hous
ing Administration, Insurance
By North America, Shell Oil
Co. Thursday, Feb. 9 Owens-
Illinois, Argonne National Lab.,
E. I. du Pont, Chas. Pfizer and
Co., Union Carbide Consumer
Products.
1 - -
J. F. Kennedy
Sudden Electricity Failure
Leads To Weird Things
By Nikita Yardley
The lights, which usually are
singularly faithful in perform
ing their duty, went out last
night at 6:30. -
The entire central portion of
the campus was blackened, and
Carrboro also felt the impact
of the sudden deprivation.
According to the highest
source that The Daily Tar Heel
could reach in the dark, the
main power line busted. As this
story was going to press it was
still busted.
Candles, normally reserved
for rituals and the Valkyries
and Golden Fleece, appeared
promptly across the campus at
exactly 6:38, when the hour of
catastrophe arrived.
Giggling Goils
Girlish giggles were heard
emanating from the far corners
of Graham Memorial, and no
roving spectators could discover
exactly what the cause was. A
number of people had various
ideas.
The Student Party, slated to
meet in Graham Memorial, and
the University Party, which had
plans for some action in Gcr
rard Hall, made other plans and
conducted their smoke-filled-
room type activities in the dark.
The ' identity of nominees and
CHANGES STRUCTURE
ENKA, N. C. (UPI) Ameri
can Enka Corp. announced the
establishment of a product
division-type organization, rep
resenting a basic change in its
corporate structure, designed to
further improve its operations.
There will be three separate
operating divisions for nylon,
rayon and wire and cable prod
ucts, each handled by a gen
eral manager reporting direct
ly to the president, Philip B.
Stull.
'Othello 9
Jose Limon Co.
To Present Show
Thursday At 8
"The Moor's Pavane," a for
malized, four-character distil
lation of Shakespeare's "Othel
lo," will be a program high
light of Thursday's appearance
by the Jose Limon Dance Com
pany. Slated for 8 p.m. in Memorial
Hall, the performance is under
the sponsorship of the Chapel
Hill Concert Series, with stu
dents being admitted free.
The Limon Company has
made several world tours for
the Department of State, and
received critical acclaim wher
ever they performed. Termed
"Distinguished Ambassadors of
Dance," the troupe is currently
making a coast-to-coast Ameri
can tour.
Also to be featured on the
program Thursday evening will
be "There Is a Time" by Nor
man Dello Joio. This work was
especially commissioned for the
Limon group by the Juilliard
Music Foundation.
Limon brings a "prodigious
technique" and "superb con
trol" into his performances, al
though as the New York Times
Magazine critic pointed out,
"his concern is with the trans
fer through movement of heroic
vision, of human experience, of
poetic perception."
Infirmary
Students in the Infirmary
yesterday included: Ruby May
Binkley, Robert Bontemps, Ann
Davisson, Coy Garner, Steven
Garner, Bill George, Jerry
Goodman, Muriel Hogg, Nelson
Page, Gary Perry, Rupert Pick
ens, Lawrence Rouse, Harvey
Salamon, Dhirendra Singhdeo,
James Spoon, Nancy Walker,
and Nancy Young.
platforms will be revealed when
the lights come back on.
As the campus accustomed
itself to this new atmosphere,
the police department took
quick action and gave tickets
to all overparked cars with
candles still lit.
Weary Americans
Arrive In Miami
After Sea Jaunt
MIAMI (UPI) A group of
travel-stained Americans, pawns
in the fantastic saga of the
Santa Maria, arrived by plane
from Brazil Tuesday, weary
but happy on their safe return
to U.S. soil.
Of the 42 Americans aboard
the liner seized by Portuguese
rebels at sea two weeks ago,
some 30 flew into Miami and
began making arrangements to
get home.
Among them were Mr. and
Mrs. Floyd Preston and their
four sons ranging in age from
2 to 11. They were the biggest
American family aboard the
liner captured by an armed
rebel band led by Capt. Hen
rique Galvao while heading for
Port Everglades. Fla.
Preston and his wife, June,
both 37, said they were "ex
tremely glad" to get back to the
United States.
"It's hard to believe that it
really happened," said Preston
"It surely was an interesting
trip, but we're glad it's over.'
Preston, who teaches petro
leum engineering at the Uni
versity of Kansas at Lawrence,
Kan., said the rebel band treat
ed his family well. Some of the
rebels "played with the kids,"
he said.
On Dance
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Red, White & Blue 'Parlance9
By 'Y' Goes On Sale Tomorrow
Parlance is here.
With the first issue decked
in a cover of red, white and
blue, "Parlance," a new campus
magazine sponsored by the Y,
goes on sale tomorrow for 25
cents.
Associate Editor Bob Silli
man, lists the goals of the maga
zines as "looking critically at
campus n institutions : and
values.", "It is an organ of stu
dent opinion, representing all
the factions of campus life."
Articles Vary
Articles in this, first issue
roamed from the current bud
get controversy, through mod
ern art, to a special insert on
the honor system "Reform or
Abolishment?" written by the
editor, Carroll Raver.
Featured articles include "An
educator looks at student
apathy" by George V. Taylor,
"The merits of big-time foot
ball" by Jon .Yardley and "the
place of religion on campus" by
Dr. Robert Seymour.
More Than Effort
"We believe that 'Parlance is
a new venture in student pub
lications. The magazine is more
than an. effort to make money
or sell magazines as the total
goal. We wish to make the stu
dents aware of some of the prob
lems that, face the campus and
of the student's role as a part
of the university," explained
Silliman.
UNC Students, Professor On
DISCUSSING THE ROLE of athletics in
higher education for the Voice of America
are (left to right) Robert Garda of Duke,
Moderalor Hobson Banks (back lo camera).
Program
1.
' v. ... J
Limon
Two more issues of the maga
zine are planned for this year
the next to appear in April.
"Parlance" will be on sale in
Y-court, Lenoir Hall and a
booth in town.
"This first issue, and the re
action of the students to it, are
most important. We seek to
make 'Parlance' an institution
at UNC, just as the 'Lampoon'
is traditionally a part of Har
vard," added Silliman.
Makes List
According to assistant editor
Ben Newlin, "Parlance" is pres
ently making a tentative list of
articles and writers for the sec
ond issue. Interested persons
are asked to contact, one of the
three staff members listed or
leave a note on the second floor
of the Y.
David Grigg, president of the
student body, issued the follow
ing statement concerning "Par
lance:" "The primary purpose
IFC Spring Rush
Any students interested in
going through fraternity ' spring
semester rush should leave their
names at 206 South Building by
noon today. ,
There will be a meeting of all
fraternity rush chairmen at 4:00
p.m. today in Graham Memo
rial TV Lounge. All chairmen
must be present.
i 1
1
Trial Of
tirs Fears Of Knowledge
About NATO Defense Plana
LONDON (UPI) Britain charged in court Tuesday that an espionage ring, head
ed by an alleged Soviet master spy who posed as a U.S. Navy officer, stole naval se
crets and sped them to Russia over a clandestine radio.
The charges, made at the opening of Britain's most sensational spy trial in a dec
ade, stirred fears that Russia now knows U.S. and NATO plans for defense against the
giant Soviet submarine fleet.
Three men and two women were charged in London's Bow Street Court Tuesday
morning with passing top secret information to "a foreign power." Attorney General
Sir Reginald Manningham-Bul-
ler made it clear in his opening
prosecution speech the power
was Russia.
The names of American turn
coats William Martin and Ver
non Mitchell almost immediate
ly were brought into evidence as
the spy thriller unfolded with
a parade of British secret agents
identified only by letters such as
"Mr. I."
"Fears that vital secrets of
Western sea defenses may have
been betrayed to Russia cen
tered on the fact that two of
of college life is to get an edu
cation. Moreover, this includes,
but goes beyond, the attainment
of the college degree. It is im
portant that the student increase
his intellectual capacity and his
desire for knowledge. It is es
sential that the student learns
to live harmoniously and pro
ductively with. His fellow man.
The sum total of this should be
the objective of the American
College student.
"This purpose of 'Parlance is
largely to take a look at these
objectives and to determine how
closely they are ahered to by
the Carolina student. This mag
azine will make an effort to
evaluate the Carolina student,
his goals and ideals and the in
stitution around him. This
work deserves our closest con
sideration. Perhaps, we as stu
dents will be able to see in per
spective the Carolina student,
and I hope that we may gain
a better insight for looking at
ourselves."
TO ENLARGE CENTER
NEW YORK (UPI) Radio
Corp. of America has announc
ed plans to add 10,000 square
feet of space to its Natick, Mass.
industrial center as a result of
an upsurge of orders for indus
trial computers and companion
electronic equipment.
4 Ai'
James Bryany of North Carolina College,
Jonathan Yardley of UNC and special guest
Dr. James Cloland, dean of the Duke ChapeL
(UNC Photo Lab Photo)
Espionage
the defendants Ethel Gee, 46,
and Henry Houghton, 55
worked at the British navy's
top-secret anti-submarine base
at Portland.
Naval experts said few of the
West's strategic anti-submarine
defense plans are unknown to
Britain. The British are charged
under NATO with one of the
vital roles, in event of war, in
dealing with Russia's fleet of
some 450 submarines.
The other defendants are
Peter Kroger, 50. and his 47-year-old
wife Helen, who sell
books at suburban Ruislip where
the U.S. Third Air Force is
headquartered and the alleged
mastermind Gordan Lonsdale.
Lonsdale carried a Canadian
passport but is really a Russian,
the attorney general told the
court.
He said Houghton told police
he was recruited for espionage
work by a man who identified
himself as "Commander Alex
ander Johnson, U.S. Navy."
"Commander Johnson," the
attorney-general testified, ac
tually was Lonsdale, who on
other occasions posed as a con
servative London businessman.
The names of Martin, and
Mitchell, former U.S. National
Security Agency employes en
tered the evidence when Man-ningham-Buller
told the court
of an alleged conversation be
tween Lonsdale and Houghton
shortly after the Americans dis
appeared.
"I wonder if this is correct,"
he quoted Lonsdale as saying.
"Yes," he quoted Houghton as
replying, "I heard they had
gone over."
Manningham-Buller told the
court that Lonsdale was arrest
ed as he took from Miss Gee a
package containing secret docu
ments on testing of British
ships, and film of classified
papers giving a detailed descrip
tion of ships and equipment.
The film, he said, "would be
of value to an enemy."
The attorney-general said po
lice had also found notes in a
micro-dot code and an extreme
ly powerful portable radio
transmitter receiver set up in
the Krogers' house at Ruislip.
Voice Of
Duke, N. C. State Join Carolina
On 3 Tapes 'Report On Youth5
Five Carolina students and one professor today par
ticipated in three tape-recorded programs for the Voice
of America series, "Report on Youth."
Panels for each of the programs consisted of students
and faculty members from Carolina, Duke, and North
Carolina State College.
Discussion topics were "The role of athletics in the
institution of higher learning," "The quality of teachers
in the rising generation of young I
people," and "Racial integra
tion." "These programs attempt to
present to the peoples of the
world an informal interchange
of ideas," explained Fredrick
Bach, producer of the shows.
"This series is directed toward
youth abroad who face many of
the same problems as our
youth."
Members of the first panel in
cluded Dr. James T. Cleland,
Dean of the Chapel at Duke,
Bob Garda of Duke, Jon Yard
ley of Carolina, and James Bry
ant of NCC. . , t
The second panel cbncornS
new educators consisted of Dr
Rim
ID
"They purported to carry on
business as booksellers," he
said of the Krogers. "Nothing
is easier in the course of their
business than to send informa
tion in the form of microdots
attached to the pages of a book
posted abroad, having previous
ly notified the receiver which
page they arc attached to.
"There is no doubt they were
getting instructions from Mos
cow and supplying information
by wireless or micro-dot," ha
said.
N. Y. Publisher
To Lecture On
Newspaper Facts
"Newspaper Facts and Fan
cies 1961" will be the subject
of Bernard Kilgorc's tonight's
Journalism Lecture, slated fcr
8 p.m. in Howell Hall.
President and publisher of
The Wall Street Journal, Kil-
gorc is a Phi Beta Kappa grad
uate of Depauw University.
After joining The Wall Street
Journal in 1929, he worked in
the ticker comparison room be
fore being appointed Washing
ton bureau manager in 1932.
He became managing editor
in 1941, vice president and gen
eral manager in 1942, and was
elected president in 1945 at the
age of 36.
Kilgore is the founder of The
Newspaper Fund, Inc., which
encourages high school teachers
to learn more about journalism
through summer school scholar
ships at journalism schools.
TO SELL SUBSIDIARY
SOUTHBRIDGE, Mass. (UPD
American Optical Co. an
nounced it has entered into a
contract with William Gctz
Corp. of Chicago for the sale
of its wholly-owned subsidiary,
Hanau Engineering Co., Inc. of
Buffalo. No changes in produc
tion or sales arc contemplated
as a result of the transfer of
ownership.
America
George Taylor of the history
department here, Norton Tcn
nillc of UNC, Charlotte Hamlin
of Duke, and Cleveland Strick
land of NCC.
Discussing racial integration
on the third panel were Walter
Dellinger and Thai Elliot of
Carolina, Steve Braswcll of
Duke, Lacy Strettcr and Doggie
McLasitcr of NCC.
Six more programs will be
made in this area three at
Duke with students and faculty
from Duke, UNC and NCC on
the panels and three from Ra
leigh with panel members from
Safe&iaw University and
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