Si- Hi 4 I- Weather 5? pe North Carolina Consid erable cloudiness and mild today with showers and possible thunderstorms. 8 years of dedicated serv ice to a better University, a better state and a better nation by one of America's great college papers, ishose motto states, "freedom cJ expression is the bacKoorns of an academic community." Volume LXIX, No. Ill Complete (UPI) Wire Service CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, MARCH 2, 1961 Offices in Graham Memorial Four Pages This Issue S)i ' v" v 5 I oosi !3 1 f H. von Brentano World News In Brief By United Press Iniernalional .:.-.V.-.V.-.V.w.-.-J.. Fidel Castro ConventionaS .Mililtary Forces9 Arinmi U. S. TO PULL OUT OF WEST GERMANY? BONN A well-informed source said Wednesday Presi dent Kennedy personally assured Foreign Minister Heinrich von Brentano that American troops will not be withdrawn from West Germany even if the Bonn government refuses to help pay. more of the costs. The source said Kennedy made clear during his talks with Von Brentano in Washington last month that he does not intend to use the threat of troop reductions to pressure West Germany into assuming a bigger share and help ease the "dollar crisis." Von Brentano went to Washington after Kennedy had rejected a "one-shot" financial aid offer from West Germany. CUBAN PRESS HITS CASTRO ENEMIES HAVANA The government-controlled Cuban press on Wednesday exploded in vehement editorial denunciation of anti-Castro violence. Bombs and bullets of counter-revolutionaries have killed two persons and wounded 11 others in various parts of Cuba this week. FRANCE TO CONTINUE TESTING PARIS Defense Minister tPierre Messmer announced Wednesday France will continue nuclear tests in the Sahara area of central-southern Algeria and "may explode a hydrogen bomb there. The, announcement was the first official disclosure that France is seeking to perfect a hydrogen "bomb although it has been known that scientists were working on the project. 'KICK COMMUNISM OUT OF CONGO' LEOPOLD VILLE, The Congo Congolese Premier Joseph Ileo vowed Wednesday to "kick communism out of the Congo." At the same time Congolese troops were reported beating and disarming small groups of United Nations soldiers. In Elizabethville, U. N. sources expressed alarm over the possibility of .further anti-white attacks on Lumumbists-held Kivu Provine.' There were reports that the number of Euro peans seized and severely beaten was mounting. .1 KENNEDY HOPES SLUMP IS jOVER ) . WASHINGTON President Kennedy said Wfednesday he hopes the economy is coming out of its "slump, 1 but that he hasn't seen any evidence yet that would justify cancelling his anti-recession program. "I think it would be premature to make a judgment that our ' economy is on the rise and therefore, that there is no necessity for action," Kennedy told his news, conference. "I don't take that view at all. I think all of these programs are needed." Proctors Defeated In Bi-Phi Meeting Society Initiates 13 Leading Orators Amphoterothen, Carolina's second oldest honorary society, initiated 13 students Tuesday in the Grail Room of Graham Memorial. The Amphoterothen honors students of at least third year standing for excellence in serv ice, leadership, and oratory. Those initiated yesterday are: Earl Baker, senior of Elkins Park, Pa.; Richard Barton, grad uate student of Baton Rouge, La.; Angus Duff, senior of Greenville, N. C; Thai Elliott Jr., senior of White ville; R. V. Fulk Jr., sen ior of Wilmington; Swag Grims ley, senior of Wilson; Bill Harriss, junior of Colum bia, S. C; David Price, senior of Erwin, Tenn.; Dennis Rash, junior of Lenoir; Ed Riner, senior of Rocky Mount; Bob Sevier, junior of Asheville; Bill Whichard, jun ior of Durham; and Clifton Woodrum III, senior of Roa noke, Va. By Susan Lewis The Di-Phi Society soundly defeated a bill to revise Caro lina's honor system Tuesday night. Proposed by John Randall, the bill called for the establish ment of a proctor system and a student-faculty honor council. Randall defended his bill saying that the main problem of the present system is that all the emphasis is on enforcement and not enough on detection and detention. He suggested that faculty members on the council would alleviate inconsistencies in trial methods and penalties. Men's Honor Council Chair man Bill Sayers maintained the two proposals were incongruent to the honor system and 'stu dent government and would eliminate pride in honesty. Sayers Defends "The proctor system," Sayers said, "would eliminate only one type of ofiense classroom cheating. It could not check on cheating in a dorm, stealing in Two Professors Absent Today As Consultants Absent from the campus as consultants today are Kenan Professor Urban T. Holmes Jr. and Dr. John W. Carr III, direc tor of UNC's Computation Cen ter. Professor Holmes, UNC scho lar and authority on mediaeval language and literature, is in Washington, D. C, serving at the Office of Education. He is a member of a panel which de termines the types of fellow ships to be awarded under the National Defense Education Act. Tomorrow Dr. Holmes will at tend a meeting of the Southern Fellowships Fund in Atlanta, Ga. Dr. Carr is in Atlanta, Ga. for preliminary discussions on a proposed conference d e a li n g with computation centers and the problems which could be solved more effectively by in ter - institutional andor inter state cooperation. j a store or falsification on library cards." He further stated students are better able to try students than faculty members since they know best . the pressures and problems of students. Bob Silliman said the proc tor system would encourage the beat-the-system game. Parlance Editor Carroll Raver proposed the establishment of 1) a constitution to govern trial procedures, 2) a list of rights for the defendant, 3) an as signed lawyer for the defendant, 4) a faculty committee to en dorse candidates for Honor Council, 5) detailed minutes of all trials and 6) the abolish ment of jury trials. 'Disrespect For System' Joe Ferrell declared "the proctor system would breed dis respect for the system which it seeks to protect" and under this system there would be. prac tical difficulties such as who would be the proctors, who would pay them and to whom would they be responsible. Davis Young pointed out that most faculty members would want no part of trials or en dorsement committees. Speaking in behalf of those who are dishonest, John Snyder said that cheating has a healthy side in that it points out a weak ness in the present educational system. 1 I ROBERT S. McNAMARA I ' ' ' i ! e ' - - j i V '' " ' - rIJ ;- : y A Ki j 7 v i. . 1 1 . ... L 17. S. Nuclear Pow w r . TTb If 77 on IMS iessetmeu . DEAN RUSK Noehren To Give Organ Recital Robert Noehren, university organist at the University of Michigan, will perform tonight at 8 in Hill Hall. The program will include works by Sweelinck, Buxtehu de, Bach, Brahms, Franck, Vi erne, Messiaen, Tournemire and Karg-Elert. , - ; Having appeared in numerous organ recitals in Europe, .Noeh ren is well known among musi cal circles there. - ' ' As a recording artist ' he has won the Grand Prix du Disque in France. . . WASHINGTON (UPI) President Kennedy said to day that Defense Secretary Robert S. McNamara has recommended strengthening this country's conventional military forces. But the President stressed that no pro posal has been made for lessening reliance on nuclear striking power. The President told his news conference he had "reached no decision that would indicate there has been a change in reliance upon nuclear weapons." He said he thought Secretary of State Dean Rusk made that clear in testimony before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee Tuesday. Rapid-fire questioning on this issue brought Kennedy's fifth presidential news conference to a conclusion, with the President saying the administration is in tent on maintaining American power wherever needed. He said McNamara had corn- Dieted a reappraisal of this country's entire defense strate gy and "part of his recommen- Sound & FiirCJets Going Freshman Forum A series of discussions of cur rent world trouble spots will be initiated by William Geer in to night's Freshman Forum meet ing at 6 in the front room above Lenoir Hall. Geer, of the modern civiliza tion department, says Cuba will be considered first and advises students to read either C. Wright Mills' book "Listen, Yankee" or the article of the same title in the December, 1960, issue of Harper's. CORRECTION The Student Party nominees for legislature in Dorms Mens' VI are Rufus Edmisten, Larry McDevitt, David Henry, Dwight Wheless. The Tar Heel listed five names; however, there are only these four from DM VI. The nightly rehearsals .are Opening night is three weeks girls in the chorus' will wear away, but rehearsals for Sound "peasant-type blouses and wide, and Fury's "Celestina" are step- colorful skirts as Spanish as ping high already, possible." . Lloyd Inf inger, director and co-playwright of the musical play, is , doing the choregraphy. Miss Cprdon plays Celestina and is 'the stage manager. Rehearsals presently concern learning dance steps and plan ning the action of the "actors. The chorus goes through ' the dance routine while Inf inger di-rects1'- ' - Soon ' they will begin learn ing dialogue and songs, and the final form of the play will start taking shape about 10 days be fore the March 24 opening. Miss Cordon said last night that the sets are being built and costumes have been designed. Her problem now is to find per sons to make the costumes. The working well, according to Miss Cordon. "Some persons are late getting here, but it hasn't been a real problem yet," she said. r 4 VIOLIN RECITAL Theodore E. Quast, UNC senior music student, will give a violin recital at 4 p.m. Sunday in Hill Music Hall. Quast will play sonatas by Vivaldi and Beethoven, a con certo by Vieuxtemps, "Jota" by de Falla, and "On Wings of Song" by Mendelssohn. He will be accompanied' by Nancy Nel son, pianist. Quast was formerly a student of Ned Spindel in Washington, D. C. SiwmmmA i ri 1 "i "i " i imi" ' r iinT il in 7 i n'i ii ii ittmtd n J Ik i dation is to strengthen conven tional forces." General Overhaul But he denied that this would be any "shift" from the nuclear weapons concept. He said Mc Namara was talking about "a general strengthening of cur armed forces." The question about conven tional and nuclear power policy under the Kennedy administra tion stemmed from a contro versy over how far Rusk had gone in recommendations to the Defense Department. Rusk issued Tuesday a state ment approved by the Presi dent to clarify a memorandum he sent recently to the Defense Department. He said this coun try should bolster its conven tional forces while maintaining nuclear striking effectiveness. On other points, the Presi dent said: He has issued an executive order setting up a "peace corps" of " American- youths to serve overseas in underdeveloped countries on a pilot basis. He will propose legislation to create the corps on a permanent basis..' OLE! AND REHEARSALS begin at Memorial Hall for the chorus of Sound and Fury's musical play "Celestina'.' Practicing the dance routine are (1 to r) Oldham, Lelia Gib son, John LeBlanc and Jane Huber. LIBRARY HOURS If you're passing up a trip to Fort Lauderdale or New York City for a restful spring vacation in Chapel Hill, you can start planning your trips to the library. Late hours are out: the building will only stay open until 5 p.m. Hours Wednesday, March 23 are from 7:45 a.m. until 5 p.m. On Thursday and Fri day, March 30-31, it will be open from 9 to 5. On Saturday, April 1, hours are from 9 to 1, and the building will be closed Sun day, April 2. Monday and Tuesday tha library will be open from 9 to 5, and on Wednesday, April 5, the regular schedula will be resumed. C onversation BY JONATHAN YARDLEY Dr. James L Godfrey is a quiet, reticent man with strong opinions. The relaxation he displays when he leans back in his chair and talks of his two jobs is deceptive; his words and ideas are couched in unwavering terms, and his duties are carried out with unceasing zeal. Part of his daily life is spent in a crowded classroom in Saunders Hall, preaching Trevelyan, Macauley and Churchill in a manner that has made "Godfrey and England" a byword , on the North Carolina campus. The other part is spent reading reports and statistics, making decisions and receiving visitors in his South Building office. There, as Dean of the Faculty, he laves a life that is far removed from the classroom yet vitally important to it. "If you'll look in the catalogue," he said, "you'll see that the chancellor is the administrative head of the entire Univer sity; but the University is divided into two districts Health Affairs and Academic Affairs. Dr. Henry Clark is in charge of the first, and I have the latter. Each of us has an administrative responsibility to the chancellor, to keep him from being burd ened with all the details of running the University "Actually, he holds me primarily responsible for the budget, and I work with that a good part of the time. I have to try to share the money as equitably as possible, and at the same time I have to make it go as far as possible. Needless to say, that will present problems from time to time. "In addition, I do special things that the chancellor may ask me to doodds and ends, mainly. I have to keep a general view of appointments and promotions that concern the welfare of Academic Affairs.. These, of course, normally start at the departmental level and work their way up. I don't wander around telling departments who should be promoted. My job D r. James Godfrey, Carolina Personality Of The week is to raise the conditions and quality of work in Academic Affairs, not to set a pace or determine a mood." Dr. Godfrey has long been concerned with the intellectual state of the campus, and an outspoken voice on the subject. V The mention of it brought a spark to his eyes. "I've known this University since 1931 when I came here as a graduate student. We had, in those days, a good faculty and a reasonable number of bright students and adequate facilities. But always we've had too many students and I'm afraid faculty who aren't keenly interested in academic mat ters. Now it's hard to measure these things and ; impression is a notoriously bad counselor, but I have the feeling that things are on the' way up. Why just last semester I had more protests over grades than ever before! I think that's a good sign. Dr. James L. Godfrey "But at the same time I think students' fritter away en tirely too .much time on non-essential extracurriculars. You know what I mean parades, floats, drives and so .forth yet. for all that energy contribute very little. The fraternities have not always lived up to all their responsibilities: I get distressed by reports that tell me about students who have had studying to do and are forced to spend their time on foolish fraternity activities like building floats or shining shoes." - . . The Dean's secretary interrupted to announce a visitor. Dr. Godfrey left briefly to greet the Dean of the College from Brown University who was in Chapel Hill on a fact-finding tour. Ivy League schools, it seems, have problems too." When the visitor had been cared for, Dr. Godfrey returned to voice his opinions about student-faculty relations. "I just don't think that the students really want to haye much to do with the faculty; the bulk of them simply have no interest in any relationship beyond the classroom. And, you know, I suspect that's true of the bulk of the faculty. There's such a tremendous gap between" the ages of the two groups, not to mention a variation in circumstance and; quite often, a division of interest: ... "This doesn't mean that the faculty isn't perfectly access ible. They are almost always available for conferences and academic advice. But,, when you come right down to it stu dents want to associate with students and faculty want to associate with faculty. "But there is an element of impersonality that I find rather unattractive. There are 94 students in my class; how can I even get to know their names, much less anything more, unless they are willing to come to me?" Dr. Godfrey's attention was diverted to a set of Churchill's history of the Second World War that sits on his bookshelves. He has the distinction of being one of the few men in Chapel Hill to have read the entire work; his admiration of the author shows in the enthusiasm with which he views his writings. For a few minutes this professor-administrator mused about ways to improve the academic atmosphere of the campus and gave his impressions of the educational theory that advo cates university instruction only for those who are deemed exceptionally able. Then, thinking about the current "mood" of college students, he caught fire. "A sensitive student in the '30's turned instinctively to an examination of the social organization. You see, in the depres sion it just didn't make any sense to have all the capacity to supply the needs of all the people and yet not to do so. I sup pose students today have a totally different sort of stress on themselves . . . the atomic weapons and the possibility of annihilation. "I don't know the philosophical term for this, but I think they are living day by day the moment matters. They ques tion the existence of traditional values because those values seem so pointless in the face of annihilation. But you know this is strange in my whole life I've never spent a total of ten minutes worrying about the atom bomb. "What worries me is that we'll be destroyed not by bombs but by a loss of direction. The drift and the materialism will corrode us. I think . . . well, we'll go 'not with a bang but a whimper.'" I !