ruggday, OctdBar.17, 1961 1
THE DAILY TAB HEEE
Pasrs Thres
.Reporter Visits Tribe
Of
Co
TV X
(EDITOR'S NOTE: UPI corre
spondent Peter Lynch paid another
visit Monday to the camp outside
Elisabethville where some 35.000
r.alnba tribesmen live in fear and
squalor. Here is his account.)
By Peter Lynch
ELISABETHVILLE. The Congo
(UPD A Baluba tribal leader and
a gang of young toughs escorted
me past a sea of black faces shout
ing "death to the white man." They
showed me the bodies of nine Balu-
bas preserved in ice in a shallow
trench.
The "ice box" is located inside
the sprawling Baluba refugee camp
near Elisabethville where thou
sands of tribesmen hostile to Ka
tansa President Moise Tshombe
have taken refuge.
The bodies, swathed mummy
style in blankets lay in the trench
and were covered with huge ice
blocks. French ice is brought in
every day.
Baluba leader Bauze Dekeres
charged the nine tribe members
eight men and a woman were
killed by United Nations Swedish
troops who opened fire on the camp
with automatic weapons 11 days
ago in retaliation for an attack
the Balubakat youth movement,
on a Swedish sergeant.
Dekeres, the president-general of
showed me the bodies. He said they
were being preserved as "proof"
the natives were killed by U.N.
soldiers.
It was a mile-long walk
through the center of the refugee
camp crowded with shanties
made of grass sod, pieces of card
board and sacks and bags. The
walk seemed much longer.
Surrounded by a protective squad
Dairy calves stay healthier in
separate outdoor hutches than by
groups in warm barns, South Da
kota specialists have found. The
loss of calves from respiratory ail
ments was cut from 20 per cen;
in the barns to six per cent in the
hutches.
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of youth movement guards, we
marched past a sea of hostile faces.
The anti-white feelings bore into
your back.
"If you didn't have the youth
guards with you. you would be
dead long ago, white man," shout
ed a native.
Near Baluba youth headquart
ers, a gang of some 70 toughs
began screaming for ah attack on
"the white man who has killed
Balubas."
Youth Army Chief Monga Hydle-
bert detached himself from the
group. Swinging his baton hewn
from a tree branch, he shouted
back to the menacing crowd th:. I
was an American journalist not a
Belgian, not from the United Na
tions. The procession halted at the
trench, where Dekeres removed
ing from Swahili into English, Dek-
some branches to reveal the bodies.
Through an interpreter translat
ors read a manifesto scribbled on
a writing pad. It said the Baluba
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HOW FISH SWIM
ROME (UPD Final remark in
a review of television programs
in the' Rome newspaper II Paese:
"The evening ended with an in
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swim. They swim well."
would hot. leave the camp until
President Tshombe was deposed by
"It will be Certain death for
the Congolese central government,
us to return to the commtrhes "
Dekeres said. He charged that
Tshombe has armed other tribes
with rifles so they can shoot all
Baluba as soon as they return
to their home areas.
"The Balubas are not a trucu
lent people," he said. "We, only
attack when ,we are attacked but
everyone, including the United Na
tions, is against us," he said.
Dekeres said the youth move
ment, which claims 40,000 mem
bers in South Katanga, has wea
pons and is ready to fight if the
United Nations tries to clear out
the camp. He said his group does
riot recognize the peace treaty
signed Friday between Tshombe
and the United Nations.
After we looked at the bodies,
the youth squad escorted us from
the camp. Again came shouts of
"death to the white man." A
Swedish U.N. truck roared up.
A Swedish officer with a sub
machine gun leaped out and hur
ried us aboard.
"You got out alive this time,"
the Swede said. "Next time you
may not be so lucky." j
Allied Differences Cancel
Thompson's Moscow Return
By ROBERT BARRDOLL
. WASHINGTON JUPI) Allied
differences over Berlin talks with
Russia forced postponement Mon
day of Ambassador Llewellyn
Thompson's return to Moscow and
cancellation of a Western Big Four
meeting in London.
At the heart of the dispute was
French President Charles de
Gaulle's insistence that even ex
ploratory talks with the Soviets
would be premature now. He wants
some sign of Russian concessions
before going to the conference ta
ble. On the other hand, the United
States and Britain favor going a
head with exploratory discussions
such as the recent Kennedy
Gromyko talk to see if some
basis can be reafched for East-
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ACROSS
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NIL" IT biOfyvjNlEjHt!
EL ULI fsEEjLEO
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tfaIpIaGis bgdo b.
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Z1ZZZZZZ
West negotiations later on the
Berlin crisis.
Confronted by this split, Thomp
son postponed his departure for
Moscow to attend Allied strategy
talks at the State Department. He
hoped to get a clearer picture of
just where the West stands on the
question of further discussions with
the Soviets.
, Thompson originally was sche
duled to return to Moscow before
the . opening Tuesday of Russia's
22nd Communist Party congress,
ana then try again to sound out the
Soviets on possible Berlin solu
tions.
The State Department said the
ambassador now may stay in
Washington for at least the rest
of this week. But department
press officer Lincoln White also
said Thompson was expected to
go ahead with his "exploratory"
talks after reaching the Soviet
capital.
Whatever form the Allied talks
take, their purpose will be to work
out a more detailed Western posi
tion, , including a decision on just
what points are negotiable in the
Berlin crisis and which are hot.
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Reds Halt Workmen
. BERLIN (UPI) Communist East
German police Monday turned back
a West Berlin work crew sent but
to cross one mile of Soviet Zone
territory to build a street in the iso
lated U. S. sector enclave of Stein
stuecken. The new rjoadjK'as to replace pne
cut off by Communist barbed wire
that barred direct access of Stein
stuecken housewives to the Red
surrounded community's only gro
cery. The housewives now have to
walk across fields and through
woods to get to the store.
There was speculation that A
merican authorities might airlift
the six workmen by helicopter. U.S.
officials previously had used heli
copters to fly but East German
refugees who managed to slip
through the barbed wire into Stoin-stuecken.
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NATAUEWOOD
HBRT
r 1 r -
We might at well teH you Straight on i Corvalr'i the esr lo th drivina eat hud as t. Thinl:
that lets you out? Maybe. Maybe not.
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bigger brakes. , v j -i - .
And Corvair's rptuidotlief new ways to pleiss you this yeav A forced-a!? heat and
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So you can see we haven't really done much to Corvair tbJa yeast. Why on earth should we?
If this car, just as she is, can't make a driving enthusiast out of you, better take a cab.
I
1
Byi n nDnj im'i r
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y