Milk
UHC Library
Sarials Pspt.
Box 870
Chaps! Hill, N. C,
Christmas Spirit
See Edits, Page Two
Weather
Occasional rain, partly cloudy
and continued cool.
Offices in Graham Memorial
THURSDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1961
Complete UP1 Wire Service
-
WORLD
NEWS
BRIEFS LMJ
By United Press International
No Man In Orbit This Year
WASHINGTON The United States will make no attempt to match
Russia in putting a man into orbit in 19S1. The federal space agency
announced Wednesday that America's first attempt to rocket an
astronaut in orbit around the earth would be made early next year,
rather than late this month as some U. S. officials had hoped. The
flight may be attempted January 9.
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) also
said that no further animal or unmanned flights would be ordered
before the manned flight. The Nov. 29 orbital ride by the chim
panzee "Enos" cleared the way for a human voyage into space,
NASA said.
Support Develops For Two Chinas
UNITED NATIONS, N. Y. Support developed in the General
(Assembly Wednesday for the "two Chinas'' concept a U. N. seat
for the Communist Peiping regime and one for the Nationalist gov
ernment of Formosa.
Both the Chinese Communists and the Chinese Nationalists have
refused to acknowledge the possibility of both regimes as legitimate
governments, and the Soviet Union and the United States, their
principal backers, have never discussed it formally.
JFK Suggests Economic NATO
NEWT YORK President Kennedy told some of the nation's top
businessmen Wednesday the United States needs a program of
broad tariff reductions to pit an economic NATO against com
munism's effort to outstrip the free world.
Kennedy told a conference of the National Association of Manu
facturers (NAM) many of whose members have a direct interest
in maintaining tariff protection that the Reciprocal Trade Act
should be scrapped when it runs out next year.
In its place he called for a "new and bold" policy authorizing
broad mutual tariff reductions between the United States and
the fast-growing European Common Market.
More Effective Guerrilla Fight Ahead
WASHINGTON American officials said today the way appear
ed to have been cleared for a more effective fight against Com
munist guerrillas in South Viet Nam.
They said they hoped for early introduction of the military
reorganization and political reforms which President Ngo Dinh
Diem has assured the United States will be put into effect to
increase pressure on the Red rebels.
In return, the United States has told the Vietnamese president
of the increased military equipment and training it is willing to
provide to aid him against the Reds.
Duke Hikes
Tuition Rate
$200 Per Yr.
Duke University in Durham an
nounced Tuesday that its tuition
rates will be increased $200 per
year beginning with the 1963-64
academic year.
Dr. Deryl Hart, university presi
dent, said "impelling reasons"
necessitated the increase, which
was recommended by the Univer
sity's long-range planning commit,
tee.
Hart said the first and basic
reason for the increase "is that
the matching of the generous Duke
Endowment grant of $1 million for
salary improvements during the
biennium, 1961-63, will exhaust
available University resources for
such purposes."
. With the increase, Duke under
graduates will be paying an an
nual tuition of $1,050 plus $150 in
lees, or $1,200 per year. The in
crease docs not include room rent
which, in the case of a double
5 room, is $200 per year per occu
pant. "Even with the increase," Hart
said, "The student tuition at Duke
will continue to provide less than
40 per cent of the operating in-
come of the University and a
smaller percentage than is the
case in almost all of the other
i leading universities."
He added the increase "follows
the pattern established during the
past few years by all private in-
stitutions in the United States. In
deed, Duke University has fol-
lowed a cautious policy in the
1 matter of tuition increases.
Infirmary
Students in the infirmary Wed
nesday were Gloria Alphin, Leila
Major, Julia Humphreys, Helen
Palmatier, Suzanne L u t e r, John
Fisher, Litchfield II u i e, Richard
Edwards, Stephen Lowder, Julian
Bradley, Phillip Adams, John Jen
nings, Robert Hinnant Robert Sin
gletary, Oscar Harriss, Wayne
King;, Mrs. Agnes Little, Mrs. Phy
llis Hofheimer, Helen Martin, Cath
erine Johnson, Sam Barfield, Bonn
Gilbert. Roser Bisson. William Gar
rard, Robert Deal, Theodore Bob
bin
Elvis J. Stahr
Campus
Briefs
TODAY
The folksingers, to perform
under the auspices of Graham
Memorial, will hold a caroling re
hearsal tonight at 9 in Roland
Parker lounges GM. There will be
another rehearsal Sunday night at
7 in Roland Parker.
All UNC premedical students arc
invited to attend a program given
by members of the Duke Univer
sity Medical School faculty and
student body. Problems encoun
tered by today's medical student
will be discussed, and there will
be an opportunity to ask questions.
The meeting is sponsored by the
Alpha Epsilon Delta Premedical
Fraternity, and will be held at
7:30 in room 324 of the UNC Medi
cal School.
There will be a short but impor
tant meeting of the YMCA Or
phanage Committee on this Thurs
day at 5:00 in the first floor of the
Y Building. All members of this
committee are asked to attend.
The Seminars Abroad Commit
tee will meet at 5 p.m. today in
the 2nd Floor Conference Room
at the YMCA. All members and
interested persons are invited to
attend.
OTHER
There will be a special 15-min-utc
film on the J. Spencer Love
Fellowship on WTVD-TV, Dur
ham, at 1:30 p.m. next Sunday.
The fellowship is available to male
students from the southeastern
U.S. who wish to attend the Har
vard University graduate schools
of business administration. The
film will also show scenes of Har
vard life and describe the pro
gram of the graduate business
school.
There will be an open meeting
of the University Party next Mon
day night at 7 in Gerrard Hall to
discuss spring policies.
Interviews for the State Student
Legislature will be given from 3-5
today and Friday in Roland
Parker Lounge III, GM.
(Continued on Page 5)
ill Harriss Raps
SG Participati
XMAS
XPRESS
RIDES
MERIDEN, Conn. Via NEW
YORK CITY, four riders, leaving
Monday, December 18, call Peter
Ford, 968-2441, 6-7 p.m., will divide
expenses.
NEW YORK CITY Two riders,
leaving 8 p.m., Wednesday, De
cember 20, call Louise or Glenn
Colby, 942-4717, after -5:30.
ATLANTA Leaving December
16, call J. M. Womack, 325 Teague,
968-9157.
TALLAHASSEE. Fla. (and en
route) Leaving December 15 or
6, contact Fran Stallings, 310
Connor or 23 New East Annex,
NEW YORK CITY AND BROOK
LYN, N. Y. Four riders, leaving
Friday, December 15, 12-1 p.m.,
share expenses call Ron Orovan,
303 Ruffin, 968-9182.
PORT WASHINGTON. N. Y. or
NEW YORK CITY Leaving Dec.
15th. Call Ciaran Mercier, 207 Ay
cock, 968-9158.
AUGUSTA OR COLUMBUS, GA.
One rider, leaving Thursday, De
cember 14, Beverly Bernier, 968
9168, share expenses.
NEWARK, NEW JERSEY or vi
cinity Mark Greenberg, leaving
noon Friday, December 15, 122
Cobb.
RIDERS
ARLINGTON, VA., WASHING
TON, D. C. or hereabouts De
cember 16, John Quintus, 105 Win
ston. 968-9125.
LITTLE ROCK, ARK. or 100
mile radius Jimmy Burke, 304
Connor Hall, 968-9154.
NEW YORK December 13 or
14, Michael Albright, 410 Winston,
968-9030.
PITTSBURGH December 16,
Charles Doty, Mangum, 968-9110.
WASHINGTON, D. C Decem
ber 16, Thurman Smith, 320 Joy
ner, 968-9185.
COCOA, FLA. Roger Rice, 113
ycock, 168-9216, will share ex
enses. WICHITA FALLS, TEX. or gen
eral vicinity Charles H. Lincoln,
201 Avery, 963-9046, can leave De
cember 16. Will share driving and
expenses.
NEW ROCHELLE OR NEW
YORK CITY, N. Y. Rosalyn Post,
December 16, 12 noon, 968-3886.
WESTPORT, CONN, or vicinity
Call Evan Harrar, 327 Avery, 968
9116. Would like to leave Friday,
Dec. 15.
CHICAGO or vicinity Sandy
Marks Jr., 942-2914 after 5 p.m.,
can leave Dec. 15 or 16, will share
expenses.
RIDES BACK
CHATTANOOGA, TENN. Want
ed for two people after Christmas
vacation, Harry Batchelor, 942-1725.
JACKSONVILLE, Fla. Need
three riders. Call Howard Hol
senbeck, 306 Stacey, 968-9112.
Leaving Saturday, Dec. 16.
ARLINGTON, Va. Leonard
Rogers wants ride to Arlington,
Washington, D. C. or near vicinity,
leaving Dec. 16. Call 968-9093 or
go by 218 Cobb.
CHICAGO or Vicinity Contact
Buddy Broome, 140 Cobb, 968-9092.
UNCOVERS SKELETON
CAPETOWN (UPI) A British
and South African scientific expe
dition reported Wednesday it has
uncovered a dinosaur skeleton es
timated, to be 151,000,000 years old.
The find was made in the Her
schel district near Basutoland.
'Bundling'
By BILL WAUMETT
The Puritans of colonial America
thought "bundling" was perfectly
proper but a section concerning
the old custom has been torn from
a history book by UNC's Dr. Hugh
T. Lefler and said to be "in bad
taste." . .
"I saw nothing offensive," Lefler
said. "The same things have been
published before in other history
books."
Apparently many Puritan minis
ters would have agreed with Dr.
Lefler.
"Why should it be thought in
credible," said a minister of the
period, "for a young man and
"Five people know what is going
on in student government," said
Bill Harriss, president of the stu
dent body, at a Student . Party
meeting Tuesday night in Graham
Memorial.
"Do you realize what we could
do if we had 20 people?" he asked
the 40 students at the meeting.
Harriss also said he felt that
Inman Allen, GMAB president,
would be the University Party
candidate for Student Body Presi
dent in the spring.
"I am a little disappointed at
the performance of the Student
Party this year," said Harriss. "I
was shocked at the apathy during
the fall elections."
"Speak Out"
He called for the Student Legis
lature.' his party and individual
students to speak out on impor
tant national and international is
sues. - .
The party elected Bill .Mitten
dorf to-an open Legislature seat
(Town Men's III) and elected a
slate of party officers, alL with
out opposition.
Jimmy Weeks and . Dave Wil
liams were re-elected chairman
and vice-chairman.
Other officers are: Freida Col
lins, secretary; Bill Phillips, treas
urer; and Larry Ledford,, sgt.-at-arms.
One legislative seat was not
filled. .
Advisory. Board
Party members elected to the
Advisory Board were Bill Straughn,
Ann Lupton, Dick'Akcrs and Pete
Harkness.
Harriss warned the party that it
would face rough opposition in
next spring's election.
''For those of you that don't
know, the University Party candi
date for President next spring will
be Inman Allen," he said. Allen
is UP floor leader in Legislature
and president of Graham Memo
rial Activities Board.
PREPARING PLEA
JERUSALEM, Israel (UP J Dr.
Robert Servatius is how preparing
his plea ' on the assumption that
his; client, Adolf Eichmann, will
be condemned to death, reliable
sources said Wednesday.
The German lawyer returned
here Wednesday after meeting
with Eichmann for 10 hours Tues
day and Monday in his cell at
Jelemy prison near Haifa.
The reading of Eichmann's
judgment expected to be a lengthy
affair begins next Monday. Two
of his three judges Wednesday
were unwilling to commet on any
aspect of the case.
ISSUES VOLCANO WARNING
KUMAMOTO, Japan (UPI)
Japanese volcanologists warned
Wednesday that Mt. Aso, one of
Japan's largest active volcanoes,
may be building up to an erup
tion. The volcano has been active
since Nov. 22.
Greek Pianist Will
Play Here Tuesday
Gina Bachauer, Greek pianist,
will perform at Memorial Hall next
Tuesday at 8 p.m. She is presented
by Graham Memorial in conjunc
tion with the Chapel Hill Concert
Scries.
UNC students will be admitted
free in the balcony with ID cards.
Mme. Bachauer made her first
American appearance before a
Town Hall audience in 1950. Be
fore that time, she was little
known on this side of the Atlantic.
Born in Athens and educated
LEFLER'S BOOK CRITICIZED
B
young woman innocently and vir
tuously to lie down together in bed
with a great part of their clothes
on, I cannot conceive."
Levittown School
The book - was being used in -a
twelfth-grade history course at
Gen. Douglas MacArthur High
School in LevittOwn, N. Y.
The controversial pages were re
moved from the books by Ernest
J. Orlandini, chairman of the So
cial Studies Department, who said
the pages were "in bad taste and
might even be immoral."
The censorship was protested by
students and their parents. Prin
cipal Donald Grant has settled.. tiie.
Grane B
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De Gaulle
May Veto
Early Meet
PARIS (UPI ) The disagreement
between France and its Allies over
Berlin peace talks with Russia
widened sharply Wednesday. There
were signs President Charles de
Gaulle would veto any early meet
ing with the Soviets.
Responsible diplomatic sources
said there is no chance that West
German Chancellor Konrad Ade
nauer can persuade De Gaulle to
reconsider his position. Prime
Minister Harold Macmillan also
failed to win De Gaulle over dur
ing their recent meeting.
Unconfirmed reports circulated
here Wednesday that President
Kennedy suggested that De Gaulle
join him and Macmillan in their
pre-Christmas talks in Bermuda
but that the French leader ignored
the invitation.
Asked about this report at a
French Diplomatic Press Associa
tion lunch, U.S. Ambassador James
M. Gavin would say onily he re
cently handed De Gaulle a per
sonal letter from Kennedy.
there and in Paris, the pianist had
just launched her career when
World War II broke out. She be
gan playing before the Allied
armed forces in the Middle East,
giving some 630 concerts before
V.E. Day.
After the end of the war, she
went to London and made her first
professional concert. She played in
North America during the sum-
:mcr, and comes to Carolina after
a series of performances in Eng
land, Greece, and Belgium.
ad Taste In Text Book?
dispute temporarily by returning
the pages to the book owners and
deciding that the book would not
be used in the class.
Recommended by Teacher
Letters book, "A History of the
United States-from the Age of Ex
ploration to 1865," was recommend
ed by the class's teacher Irvin
Rosen and a member of the So
cial Studies staff ordered about
thirty copies.
The books were distributed to the
students, who each paid $1.55.
Then the books were recalled by
Orlandini, who tore the bundling
section out of each book, and then
returned them. .
On 'Today's Revolutions'
rinton To Lead Off Symposium
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UN Troops Deal Blow
To Katanga Forces
LEOPOLD VILLE (UPD United
Nations jet fighters and bombers
dealt a. devastating blow to the
tiny Katanga Air Force and won
air superiority Wednesday as the
U. N. war with the secessionist
province engulfed three more Ka
tanga cities.
A U.N. spokesman said Wednes
day Swedish U. N. troops supplied
by a reinforced U. S. plane lifeline
scored another major victory in
the heart of Elisabethville when
they captured a vital road tunnel
which controls the main communi
cations in and out of the city.
Heavy Fighting
Heavy fighting was reported in
the European sector of Elisabeth
ville, at the two airports on the out
skirts of the city, and in the cities
of Manono 275 miles to the north
west, Kolwezi 150 miles to the
northwest and Jadotville, 65 miles
to the nortwest.
The troubles of this tortured na
tion grew when informed sources
disclosed that Antonie Gizenga, the
leftist leader of Orientale Pro
vince and a vice premier in the
Central government had launched
a new secessionist move at his
Stanleyville stronghold.
The sources said U. N. Acting
Secretary General Thant had been
informed on Gizenga's efforts to
follow Katanga in breaking away
from the Central government on
grounds central Congo army chief
Gen. Joseph Mobutu had tried to
murder him.
Destroyed Four Planes
A U. N. spokesman said U. N.
jet fighters destroyed four Katan-
gese planes at the Kolwezi airfield
in a 20-minute bombing attack that
destroyed the third and last Fouga
jet fighter used by white mercen
aries along with three transports.
Two other fighters were disabled
last September.
There was one section in the
censored part that the Puritan
ministers might have considered
suggestive. This sentence dealt
with the couple which had
"bundled" and then decided not to
marry.
"An Accident'
In this case, said the colonial
minister Andrew Burnaby, "they
part, and possibly never see each
other again; unless there is an
accident that seldom happens, the
forsaken one may prove pregnant,
and then the man is obliged to
marry her, under pain of excommunication."
Harvard historian Crane Brinton will lead off the 1961
Carolina Symposium next April on "Today's Revolutions."
He will lay a philosophical and historical background for
the revolutions which are "rapidly transforming the twen
tieth century world."
Professor Brinton graduated summa cum laude from
Harvard in 1919, before holding a Rhodes Scholarship at
Oxford University in England.
He has been a professor at Harvard since 1942. For
the "easy manner and informal atmosphere" in which he
considered philosophy at 8 a.m., his early morning classes
came to be known as "Breakfast with Brinton." Brinton
is a member of the American Academy of Arts and
Sciences and a Chevalier in the French Legion of Honor.
He is perhaps best known for his book, "The Anatomy
of Revolution." Here he compares the French, Puritan
American and Russian Revolutions and attempts to ascer
tain a general pattern behind them. He is also the author
of "Ideas and Men," a survey of Western thought from
the ancient Greeks to the present day.
Brinton describes himself as an 18th century rationalist
who does not feel too uncomfortable in the 20th century.
He has been pictured as a "child of the Enlightenment,"
and most of his books center on France, England and
Germany in this period. Above all else, he expresses
the belief that Man can use his reason to reform his
environment and orient his life.
Personally, Brinton describes himself as a quiet man
who spends his summers in Vermont enjoying such non
intellectual pursuits as gardening and reading detective
novels.
. The French-built Fouga jet train
er armed with rockets and machine
guns was the one used by the
Katangese against the United Na
tions in the fighting ended by a
cease-fire two and a half months
ago. Since then Swedish J29 "fly
ing barrel" fighters and Indian
Canberra medium bombers have
Reds Up Military
Budget By 45 Pet.
MOSCOW (UPI The Soviet gov
ernment Wednesday announced an
increase of about 45 per cent for
military spending next year. It
charged NATO's "aggressive" ac
tions made it necessary to spend
$14,740,000,000, largest peacetime
military appropriation in Soviet
history.
The 1961 budget allocated $10,
995,000 for military expenditures.
Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev call
ed last July for a 30 per cent in
crease. The figure given to the
Supreme Soviet Wednesday was
about $1.1 billion above Khrush
chev's request.
The nation's overall budget aiso
was a record for peacetime. Mili
tary spending amounted to 16.7 per
cent of the total budget. But the
military figure did not include the
Newsmen Barred
At Movie Meeting
Ntvvsmen will be barred from
Friday night's "mass meeting" of
the Chapel Hill Committee for
"Open" Movies, executive com
mittee chairman Mrs. Evangeline
Darity said yesterday.
Thje executive committee met
yesterday afternoon following a
meeting Monday between Mrs.
Darity and Vice-Chairman Martin
Primack and the manager of the
Carolina Theater.
Mrs. Darity said her group had
no statement to make concerning
either meeting. She said a report
on both meetings will be made to
the full committee when it meets
Friday at 3 p.m. at the St. Paul's
AME Church on N. Merritt Mill
St.
Carolina Theater Manager E. C.
Smith said discussion at Monday's
meeting centered on "how things
have been working." He said he
did not propose any new theater
desegregation steps at the meet
ing, nor did he say he had any
lans to do so.
arrived.
The United States Air Force
meanwhile flew Swedish and Irish
U. N. reinforcements to Katanga
along with armored cars and anti
aircraft equipment in giant Globe
master planes while smaller U. N.
planes rushed troops and lighter
equipment into battle.
undisclosed amount spent for mis
sile production and research.
NATO "Forces Increase"
Soviet Finance Minister Vasily
Garbuzov told the Soviet parlia
ment that the increase in military
spending had been forced by "the
aggressive NATO bloc." He said
NATO is increasing its armaments
and perfecting new weapons.
U. S. Increases
Garbuzov said the United States
had increased its defense appro
priations by about $6 billion and
this compelled the Russians to
abandon their plans to cut armed
forces strength and military spend
ing. Garbuzov told the 1,373 Supreme
Soviet deputies that Khrushchev
had called for an increase of $3,
453,400,000 in military outlays, but
the figure announced today amount
ed to an increase of $3,559,005,000.
He did not explain the further in
crease. Applaud New Figure
The deputies applauded the an
nouncement of the new figure. In
the past, the Supreme Soviet has
approved government budgets with
only slight changes.
Garbuzov said the overall budget
for 1962 would amount to $38,3.30,
000,000 compared to 11's figure
cf $35,348,811,900. As is usual in
Soviet budgets, it provided for a
slight surplus of income over ex
penditures $1,760,000,000.
Play To Be Given
Tonight In Greensboro
The Theatre of Woman's College
is presenting Richard Brinsley
Sheridan's "The Rivals" again to
night at 8 in Aycock Auditorium
in Greensboro. This is a joint proj
ect of the drama department in
cooperation with the student hono
rary society, Masqueradcrs.
Admission prices arc: adults
$1.50, college students $1, and high
school students 50 cents.