U.TT.C. Library
trials Dept.
Box 870
Chapal HilDiscffiftiinatory Clauses
See Edits, Page Two
Weather
Cloudy and warmer.
Offices in Graham Memorial
THURSDAY, APRIL 5, 1962
Complete UPI Wire Service
Symposium To End Tonight
With Address By Reston
The Carolina Symposium will
close Thursday mgni wun we n
al speech by James Reston, Wash
ington Bureau Chief for the New
York Times. Reston, whose two
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James B.
Museum Head
Gives $15,000
For Student Use
Harry T. Davis, director of the
North Carolina State Museum in
Raleigh, has given $15,000 to UNC
to establish scholarships and loans
for students from Dare, Carteret,
Currituck, Hyde and Pamlico coun
ties, it was announced here today
by Chancellor William B. Aycock
afier approval by the President
and the Board of Trustees.
Lands owned by Mr. Davis on
Core Banks, N. C. and acquired by
the state of North Carolina for
public use have brought Mr. Davis
the $15,000 which he has turned
over to the University for the edu
cation of one or more boys and
girls who need financial assistance
in going to school at Chapel Hill.
The UNC Scholarship committee
will administer the scholarship se
lections. The "Davis Scholarships" are
named in honor of Mr. Davis'
father and mother, the late Dr.
Joshua Judson Davis and Mar
garet Elizabeth White Davis, and
their 12 children.
Harry T. Davis was graduated
from the University in 1919 and
received the master's degree in
1920. He taught geology at Chapel
Hill from 1918 to 1920.
In eking need as a primary cri
teria in selection of students, Mr.
Davis also stated his own exper
ience of leaving high school and
working three years prior to enter
ing the University, and removing
deficiencies by making up work
and removing conditions of admission.
Changes, Standards Of Living
Blamed For Latin Revolutions
By ALEX MACFADYEN
Dr. George I. Blanksten in a
lecture on the "Revolutions in
Latin America" yesterday, said
the basic causes of the Latin
American Revolutions are the
low standard of living and the
rapid changes taking place.
Dr. Blanksten pointed out that
an average of 50 per cent of
the persons living in the 20
Latin America countries are
illiterate and that the healui
and sanitation conditions are
terrible.
Rapid Change
The rate of change taking
place in Latin America is tre
mendous, and it is almost im
possible to control a growth rate
as such because revolutions en
courage rapid change.
Many events take place in
Latin America that are consid
ered revolutions by the layman;
however as pointed cut by Dr.
sons have both been students at
Carolina, will analyze the impact
of today s revolutions on the Am
erican citizen and the university
student.
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Reston
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Thursday Schedule
For Symposium
Thursday Afternoon, April 5
2:00 P.M. Gerrard Hall
Address: Religion and Philosophy
Dr. Roger Hazelton, Dean, Theological Seminary, Oberlin
College
4:00 P.M. Gerrard Hall
Address: Mass Media
Richard Harkness, NBC News Commentator
THE IMPACT OF TODAY'S REVOLUTIONS
Thursday Night, April 5
8:00 P.M. Memorial Hall
James B. Reston, Director, Washington Bureau, New York
Times
Reception immediately following address in Graham Memorial
Dr. G. V. Taylor, Professor of History, will introduce the
evening speakers.
Society Of Janus Taps 14
In Wednesday Night Rites
The following 14 men were tap
ped by the Society of Janus in a
ceremony last night:
Lawrence Jackson Fetner, II,
William Graham Harriss, Dwight
Hernard Wheless, Thomas Cecil
Walker, John William Gould, Ral
ph Wesley Moseley, Bertram Owen
Bishop, Rex Talcott Savery, Dean
Charles Henderson, Jr., Robert
White Hill, Blair Wilkinson Drum,
Henry Newton Patterson, Jr.,
James Barnes Weeks and George
Conrad Critz, Jr.
change in the government, so-
1 '
GEORGE BLANKSTEN
Reston was born in Scotland and
received part of his elementary
education in that country, but he
has lived in this country since
1920. A graduate of the journal
ism department of the University
of Illinois, he joined The Times
in its London bureau in 1939, where
he remained until 1941.
Reston became head of - the
Washington Bureau for The Times
in 1953. In 1944 he was awarded
the Pulitzer Prize for his news
dijpatches and interpretative ar
ticles on the Dumbarton Oaks Se
curity Conference.
Newsweek has called Reston one
of the Washington columnists
whom President Kennedy reads
every morning. He is almost a
legend in Washington for his abili
ty to interpret significant trends
of administration policy before
they are stated.
One of. Reston's colleagues once
remarked: "I've discovered, how
Scotty works. He gets up in the
morning and thinks about what he
is going to write that day. Next
he sits down, writes it, and sends
it off to his paper. After that, he
goes over to the appropriate Gov
ernment department and explains
what he has written and how he
expects them to conform with that
day's story."
Presidents are not unaware of
Reston's influence. Eisenhower
once complained, "Who does Scot
ty Reston think he is, telling me
how to run the country."
Much of Reston's influence
comes from his ability to place
himself in positions to be able to
have exclusive conferences with
the men making the news on which
he is reporting.
Current Members
Current members of the Society
are: Pat Morgan, Praecepts; Bill
Williams, Quaestor; Doug Burk
hardt, Notorius; Pete Thompson,
Tim Williams, Jim Gaulden, John
Mitchener, Bruce Welch and Bill
Wichard.
The Society of Janus annually
recognizes students, faculty and
administrative officials for out
standing service toward the im
provement of dormitory life and
conditions.
occur there there must be a
cial and economic conditions;
therefore many events that are
considered revolutions are not
revolutions at all.
Better Understanding
Dr. Blanksten stated that an
understanding on the part of
the North American people would
greatly aid in the reduction of
the number of revolutions tak
ing place in Latin America. Dr.
Blanksten listed three ways in
which the United States could
aid the Latin American coun
tries: To give aid through edu
tion; the people of the United
States should change their opi
nions in regard to the fact that
all Latin American revolutions
are similar to the American
revolution of 1776; and there
should be a closer organization
betveen all the American coun
tries. Blanksten, for a revolution to
State Program
Is Announced
For Interns
Work Available
For 10 Sudents
The State of North Carolina will
conduct a Summer Internship Pro
gram in State Government begin
ning in the summer of 1962. The
program will last from June 18
through August 24, and will pro
vide an opportunity for ten out
standing college students to work
in various-agencies of -State Gov
ernment while at the same time
sharing with each- other through
periodic seminars their individual
experiences and observations.
Persons selected will work regu
lar State Government hours "and
will devote several evening hours
not more than twice a- week to a
seminar under the supervision of
a political science professor."
Informal Luncheons
Arrangements will also be made
for the interns to have informal
luncheon meetings with promi
nent State Government Officials.
All male interns will be encourag
ed to' live in one of the dormitories
at State College in order that there
might be a full sharing of experi
ence on an informal basis. Rent
will be $8.00 per week, with linen
furnished.
In order to qualify, an applicant
must have completed at least two
years of undergraduate college
work. He must be either a resident
of North Carolina or duly enrolled
in a North Carolina educational in
stitution. Graduate and professional
students are also eligible.
Interns will be paid $75.00 a
week.
Application Letter
Persons desiring to apply should
write a letter stating fully their
qualifications extracurricular ac
tivities, employment experience,
career plans, ;reasons for wishing
to work for 'the State; and sftouicr
enclose a transcript of their col
lege record. Technical skills are
not required but should be listed
by those who have them.
Applications should be address
ed to Governor Terry Sanford,
State Capitol, Raleigh, North Caro
lina, and must be received no lat
er than April 18. Applicants will
be notified of their acceptance or
rejection no later than May. 1.
90 Women
Urge N-Ban
IDC Court
GENEVA ( UPI ) Ninety women
from the United States, Russia, and
eight other nations Wednesday held
an unprecedented meeting with
top American and Soviet disarma
ment negotiators and urged them
to find agreement and abandon
"out of date ideas" on security.
"We have one great concern
our children," their American
leader said.
"Strike For Peace"
The women, members of the
"Women Strike for Peace" move
ment, marched through the streets
of Geneva to the Palais des Na
tions, where 17 nations are trying
to draft a disarmament treaty
under the co-chairmanship -of the
United States and the Soviet
Union.
A United Nations regulation was
broken for the first time and the
women, most of them mothers or
grandmothers, were admitted to
the conference building.
Founder
Mrs. Dagmar Wilson of Wash
ington, D. C, founder of the move
ment and leader of the 51 Ameri
can women taking part in the
march, handed the co-chairmen,
Arthur H. Dean of the United
States and Valerian A. Zorin of
Russia, bundles of petitions con
taining 50,000 signatures.
They called for a halt to nuclear
esting and agreement on "genuine
disarmament."
84 Red Rebels Arc Killed
CAO LANH, South Viet "Nam
UPI) Three thousand South "Viet
namese troops Wednesday com
pleted a three-day sweep against
Communist rebels in this area 100
miles southwest of Saigon. They
killed 84 rebels in one of the big
gest actions in the seven-year guer
rilla war.
But the air-supported troops of
the South Vietnamese 7th mfarttry
i weirae
Mark
Tar Heel Beauty
- i
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THIS MONTH'S TAR HEEL BEAUTY is Susan Schell, a senior
from Winston-Salem. Sue is currently enrolled in Carolina's School
of Business Administration as a personnel major, where she was
on the Dean's List last semester. In addition to working with
people, Sue is fond of dancing, bowling, ping tmhijj, and sewing.
Photo by Richard Zalk
Campus Briefs
Men's Orientation
Today is the last day of inter
views for Men's Orientation coun
selors. Applicants should come to
the Woodhouse or Grail rooms in
Graham Memorial between 2 and
6 p.m.
Applications are available at the
Scuttlebutt, Y-Court, Graham Me
morial, and the Reserve Reading
Room of the library.
Petite Drama tique
Any students interested in di
recting Petite Dramatique's last
production of the current season,
"The Marriage Go-Round," should
contact Don Curtis at 968-9026 or
942-1558, or any afternoon this
week at the Graham Memorial Ac
tivities Board office on the second
floor of GM. Dramatic experience
at Carolina is not required but will
be taken into consideration.
Red Cross Interviews
Miss Hazel Breland, Assistant
Director Personnel - Recruitment,
Southeastern Area, American Red
Cross, Atlanta, Ga., will be on
campus Friday to interview grad
uating students interested in var
ious positions in the field of wel
fare and recreation.
NSA Committee
There will be a meeting of the
NSA Committee at 5 p.m. today,
upstairs in Graham Memorial.
Carolina Forum
The Carolina Forum will meet
Friday at 4 p.m. in Roland Parker
I. Committee members have been
asked to be present.
Business Manager Interviews
division failed to force the Viet
Cong rebels into a decisive battle,
and the operation thus fell short
of government expectations.
Eighty of the rebels were killed
in one air strike Monday night.
The government troops had sur
rounded a group of Viet Cong
rebels at twilight. Planes were
called in- to prevent the rebels
from escaping during the night.
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Interviews for business manager
of the Carolina Handbook and for
business manager trainees for the
DTH, the Yack and the Quarterly
will be held Friday at 3 p.m. in the
Woodhouse Room of Graham Memorial.
snige
Africa Said Now Emerging
By HARRY DeLUNG
"Africa can no longer be
thought of as the dark conti
nent. It is now emerging Africa."
This was the sentiment of a trio
of experts on Africa as stated
by George M. Houser who par
ticipated in a discussion about
revolutions on that continent yes
terday. Others on the panel were Esu
kema Udo Oten, a Nigerian jour
nalist, and Tartt Bell, Alabama-
Vi
AFRICA Esuskema Ude Olon (2nd from left) speaks during yes
terday's panel discussion on Africa at Carroll Hall. Other panel
ists are (1 .to r.) Tartt Beii and George Houser. The moderator
is Guy Johnson. Photo by Jim Wallace
By WILLIAM POWELL
"The twentieth century will mark
a major change in man's outlook
on reality and life," Dr. Husten
Smith said last night.
He was speaking at the fourth
sesion of the Carolina Symposium
in Memorial Hall.
History, Dr. Smith, said, could
be divided into four phases: the
Greco-Roman, the Christian out
look, the Modern outlook and a
fourth phase into which civilization
is now moving.
Dr. Smith said he felt that the
'Modern Outlook" was beginning to
slip and that this was evidenced
by the fact that modern thinkers
are not certain anymore that an
order exisits to reality or that there
is any way of discovering a definite
order to reality' by reason.
The two major philosophies of
contemporary civilization, D r .
Smith said, were linguistic analysis
and Existentialism. They are unlike
in every respect except for the
fact that both are products of this
doubt that there is an order to
reality.
Dr. Smith said that psychologists
hold disorder to be healthy. He
said that he himself feels that some
order is essential to human beings.
He said that the changing of the old
order could be good or bad. Order
is wrong if it constricts and the
old order was constricting. We are
Students Use
National Loans
A total of 1,529 students at the
University have borrowed $508,261
under the National Defense Loan
Program since its inception in 1959,
accoraTng "Co "Figures released to
day by Julian D. Mason Jr., Di
rector of Student Financial Aid.
1959-1961
The totals pertain to the period
from 1959 to June 30, 1961. During
the academic year 1960-61, a total
of 797 UNC students borrowed
$276,073. The average loan, Dr.
Mason says, was $346, to compare
with a national average of $470 for
the same period.
As of Feb. 28, 1962, 806 UNC
students have borrowed $215,536
during this academic year.
One of the most encouraging and
significant aspects of the UNC
loans, Mason says, is the speed with
which the students are repaying
the loans. Although repayment pro
visions provide a ten-year repay
ment period which only begins one
year after graduation, as of June
30, 1961, $22,210 has already been
returned.
born author. All three emphasiz
ed the complexity and large
scale of the current revolutions.
Mr. Oten approached the pres
ent conditions historically by
dividing the revolution into three
phasis which he said began witft
the influence of Europeans in
volved in slave trading.
Nationalistic Sentiments
Oten's approach dealt with
the political consolidation of vari
ous nationalistic sentiments. This
Wl
Mae
avancing, he said, to a newer and
ampler order than that which we
had in the past.
Dr. Samuel Kirkwood, professor
of biochemistry at the University
of Minnesota, speaking on the
scientific view concerning spontane
ous creation of life said that the
main argument against the prirnor
dal, spontaneous creation of life
was the second part of the law of
Thermadynamies. This law, he said,
means basically that as water flows
down hill, heat flows to cold and
energy wil travel from a higher
level to a lower level. The law
would seem to disprove the idea of
the spontaneous generation if life.
Dr. Kirkwood said that scientific
research had shown that the com
position of the earth at the time
of the beginning of life had been
different from what it is now, and
that it was quite possible that the
energy level difference had been
different.
Dorm Strength
Pushed Lavvler
To Victory
Strength in the men's dorms
was responsible for Mike Lawler's
election as student body vice-president
Tuesday, while Daily Tar
Heel co-editors Jim Clotfelter and
Chuck Wrye won on the basis of
an overwhelming women's dorm
vote.
Student Party candidate Lawler
carried every men's dorm, except
Avery and Teague, and every wo
men's dorm, except Aiderman.
Lawler led University Party an
didate Larry McDevitt 989-606 in
the men's dorms. McDevitt carri
ed Town Men's II Sctuttlebutt by
167-15, and also won Town Men's
I and IV.
The total vote was 1533 for Law
ler and 1306 for for McDevitt.
Clotfelter and Wrye, who were
SP-endorsed, were fairly strong
in Cobb and the Lower Quad, but
lost the Upper Quad to independent
candidate Ernie Stepp. The co
editor candidates led Stepp 817
732 in the men's dorms.
Stepp won Town Men's II 165 to
75. Clotfelter-Wrye carried the
Town Women's district 43-27 and
split the other Town Men's dis
tricts. Clotfelter-Wrye won Nurses
Dorm 141 to 19 for Stepp. They
carried the women's dorms by
more than 300 votes.
The co-editors totaled a 1543 to
1167 victory.
led to discussions about the ex
istence of a power vacuum in
Africa. Houser denied that there
was a vacuum although he
cited the Congo as an exception.
Oten blamed the situation in
the Congo on the interference of
Belgium, the United States, the
Soviet Union, and Great Britain.
"If the leaders following the in
dependence from Belgium had
been left alone for four months,
a stable government would have
been established" said the f'i
gerian. Congo Settled
He objected to the western
conception that Africans were
unable to govern themselves and
noted that the Congo was more
settled than Algeria where
France has been unable to estab
lish order.
During the question and ans
wer period, Mr. Bell observed
that the diversity among the in
dependent African states had
prevented the anti-U. S. coali
tion in the United Nations which
many had feared in this coun
try. He said that the African
nations usually dealt with issues
individually and that there was
no real danger cf such a bfoc
forming.
Racial Problem
The discussion was brought
close to home when Mr. Oten
cited the great amount of in
dignation felt in his country
about racial discrimination in
the South. "Despite the policies
in South Africa, racial discrimi
nation does not exisit in most cf
Africa, and the people are very
emotional when they hear of
situations like Little Rock."