c C . Library Serials Dspt, Eox 870 Chaps 1 Hill, K.C. DTH Tradition See Edits, Page Two Weather Partly cloudy and continued warmer. Seventy Years Of Editorial Freedom Seventy Years Of Editorial Freedom Seventy Years Of Editorial Freedom Offices in Graham Memorial FRIDAY, APRIL 27, 1962 Complete UPI Wire Service jll Officers elected In Dorms 18 Dormitories Get A'ete Heads x Dormitory officers r the com ing year, as elected th .spring are as follows: N Alexander: George &oher, President; Walter Howard, IlrC Avery: Ronny Aycock, Presi dent; Jay Dinsmore, Henry Fisher, Jim Drake, IDC. Aycock: Doug Jackson, Presi dent: Tom Henley, Ed Burt, IDC. B.V.P.: Steve Lehrer, President; Larry Edwards, IDC. Cobb: Ford Rowan, President; Bob Samsot", Henry Thomason, Jim Ruth, Clarence Dixon, IDC. Everett: Sam Shapiro, Presi dent; Wilson Aulbert, Dick Irwin, IDC. Graham: Carl Lundeen .Presi dent; Bill Walker, Richard Cobb, IDC. Joyner: Jeff Ward, President; John Rees, Gordon Appell, IDC. Lewis: Ronnie Joyner, President; Van Daniel, Clarence Coburn, IDC. Mangum: Jerry Odum. Presi dent; Preston Aldridge, IDC Manly: David Rouse, President; Abner tMoore, IDC. Old East: Bob Cathey, Presi dent; Jimmy Lane, IDC. Old West: Rex Savery, Presi dent; John Morgan, IDC. Ruff in: Gerald Good, President; Barry Craig, IDC. Stacy: Ed Deaton, President; Jim Waller, Jim Cornell, IDC. W'inston: Dan Moore, President; Eal Evans, Jack Brooks, IDC. Grimes: Jim Chandler, President. Parker: Donald Jackson, Presi dent; Jerry Cabe, Issac King, IDC. U.S. Newspapers, Failing To R ace Crisis, Bagdikian Declares By RICHARD BURNS The role of the press in easing race tensions, and its failure in filling this role to date was describ ed by Washington correspondent Ben H. Bagdikian Wednesday night as he delivered the third 1961-62 Journalism Lecture. The Chief Washington Correspon dent for Thme Providence ournal and The Eevening Bulletin spoke on "The Press, the Past, and Social Change." Our "most profound social prob lem." race relations, is lessening in communities where communica Jim Gaulden Heads NROTC Batallion Jim Gaulden has been selected as commander of the NROTC Battalion for the Spring Semester, Commanding Officer Captain John G. Spencer announced this week. Second in command will be Carl Pedersen and Ned Moore will be the Battalion Operations Offi cer. John Johnson and Ed Pleas ants are the remaining officers on the Battalion staff. Serving under these five men on the staff will be four others who have attained the rank of Petty Officer. These include Odell Dil- . S. Back In Space Race With Moon Shot GOLDSTONE TRACKING STA TION, Calif. (UPI) The free world scored its first hit on the moon Thursday with the Ranger-4 and jubilant scientists left little doubt they believe the success put America back in the race with Russia to land a man on the lu nar body. But Russia also claimed success in launching an unmanned Sput nik in a busy day in space on both sides of the Iron Curtain. The Soviet shot, Cosmo IV, was in tended to study ways of landing a man on the moon. The United States at the same time Launched three satellites, in cluding "UK-1" from Cape Cana veral, Fla., the world's first in ternational satellite to enter orbit. Two other satellites blasted from Poit Aruello, Calif., lsuaca pads Go Ivy... r . s" xst fcrrfrf-Trr-iiiii'ni'iiii iMi'iiinriiiiniimiW fii a i i a iii.i ai a h ta. rw ii tfri n fT r. n n n n n ffn n o t n rtr r nvfri r. r iff r n mtr nli n -n ni n i n n rr nTn -ir i"n nTi n" .T 1 1 . -it in m . ce -vooAi SEAT BELTS Pretty Mary Gilroy demon strates the use of the automobile seat belts be ing sold, non-profit, by the Chapel Hill Jaycees until May 1. They are being sold and installed at $6. A Jaycee official said yesterday that 75 per cent of all people will be involved in acci dents in the next 5 years. Of these accidents, 60 per cent of the injuries and 50 per cent of the tion between the racial groups is fluent, Bagdikian says. . Negro News Neglected (Most American dailies fail in race relations by not reporting the ordinary social events of the Ne gro community. The white community sees only the picture of conflict and crime among Negroes. Bagdikian sees this failure as "Not so much sup pression as ignorance." Another weakness in the Ameri can dailies is the "cliche mind." This is "a fixed model of some thing in life which a publisher or liard, Garland Carlton, Frank Mc Swain and Pete Bondi. There were ' no changes in the leadership of the Drum and Bugle Corps and the Drill Team. The for mer will be under the guidance of John Corbett while the latter, will again be directed by Pender Mc Elroy. The Battalion structure, in ad dition to the Drill Team and Drum and Bugle Corps, includes three Companies. Each Company is com posed of three Platoons headed by a Midshipman Ensign. both highly secret and apparent ly intended for defense purposes. "The next one we make will be more complex than anything at tempted by, the , Russians," said Dr. William H. Pickering, direc tor of Cal Tech's jet propulsion laboratoly in evaluating the "crash landing" of Ranger-4's 730 pound moon probe on the far side of the moon at 7:49 a.m. EST. "The Ranger-4 is a big step for ward. We are certainly doing more complex experiments than the Rus sians so you can use your own judgment." He had been asked how the Ranger-4 achievement, despite the fact it did not take pictures be cause of a technical flaw, placed the United States in regard to Russia in the exploration of the moon. Get Buckle, Down Seats r..T...jfr f reporter may have." One of these . is treating news papers on a completely business level. (Bagdikian says newspapers should be thought of as "public education for a profit." Another is that of "the low mind of readers." He says that although most readers have a "fifth grade reading ability, they do not have a fifth grade mind." One Track Minds "Single mindedness" is also a weakness of the American press. Although newspapers are suppos ed to report "reality," they are J Campus Briefs McGuire At Newman Club Former UNC basketball coach Frank McGuire will speak to the Newman Club Sunday night follow ing a supper at 5:30 in the base ment of St. Thomas More Church. Publications Board There will not be a meeting of the Publications Board today. The next meeting has been scheduled for Thursday at which time the editor of next year's Yack will be chosen. Inlermural Fencing The annual Individual Campus Fencing Championships will begin tonight in Graham Memorial at 7 with competition in the foil di vision. The sabre competition will be held at the same place and time next Friday night and the epee competition on May 11. Any male student is eligible to compete, but must sign up 24 hours in advance at the GM information desk or at the intermural office. Christian Fellowship The Carolina Christian Fellow ship will meet for supper tonight at 6 on the second floor of Lenoir Hall. Rev. Wallace of the Fuller Memorial Presbyterian Church in Durham will speak on "How the Bible Was Compiled." New Officers New officers of the Alpha Gam ma Delta sorority are Kay Taylor, c- : - -N 4 ' i - s f . ' r 2 P x, ; deaths could be eliminated by the use of seat belts. :' Seat belts are being sold at Jake's Sunoco, Glen .Lennox Barber Shop, Stevens Shepherd, Town and Campus, Jim Durham's Sunoco, Wal ker's Gulf and Fitch' Lumber Co. Photo by Richard Zalk Meet "edited severely and edited by hu man beings." (Many publishers have the attitude that "What is good for us is good for- every body." After the lecture, Bagdikian spoke informally with Journalism students in Howell Hall's student lounge. He said that the quality of a newspaper is dependent on the nature of its owner. The owner must "have great per sonal power in the newspaper. Good newspapers are run by peo ple with tightly held control and high regard for public service." president; Robin Haney, vice-president; Carol Clayton, second vice president; Carol Nickols, recording secretary; Ann Kiser, correspond ing secretary; Anne Diehl, treas urer; Cindy Tibbjts, rush chair man; Kathy Livas, social chair man; Julie Latane, Panhellenic representative. Full - Time Jobs Open With NSA The National Student Association is now looking for people to fill staff positions in the National Of fice of the USNSA. All positions are full time jobs. The National Commission Ad ministrative positions are: Public Relations Director, Assistant to the President, Administrative Assist ant to the National Affairs Vice President, Director of the Student Government Information Service, Publications Director. Positions for the International Commission are: Administrative Assistant to the International Af fairs .Vice President, Latin Ameri can Assistant to the International Affairs Vice President, Campus In ternation Administrator. Anyone interested in applying for one of the positions should contact Bill Straughn. NSA co-ordinator in the Student Government offices in Graham Memorial for application blanks and more information. Today Marks Deadline For Europe Trip GM Sponsored Trip Costs Only $300 Today is the last 'day for regis tering for Graham Memorial's special group flight to London this summer. . Full payment of the $300 fare will be required for registra tion. A minimum of 25 reservations are necessary to schedule the flight and about 22 persons have regis tered as of Thursday afternoon, according to CM Director Howard Henry. . The flight, which will be on a regularly scheduled Alitalia Air lines jet, will depart from New York on June 11 and return on August 22. The $300 dollar fare is a special rate and is substantially less than the regular" fare. Director Henry said the flight will be cancelled unless the 25 minimum is met. Latin American The ninth annual Southeastern Conference on Latin American Stu dies will convene here today for a two-day meeting. Professor Fed- erico G. Gill, director of the UNC Institute of Latin American Stu dies, will serve as president of the conference. The theme of the conference is "The Latin American Social Revo lution.', The meeting will attract top national figures who are active in Latin American affairs, and will be open to all interested persons. This year, .marks the first .time the conference has metat UNC. Major conference speakers are Hewson A. Ryan, assistant director for Latin America, United States Information Agency, and . Pete R. 7 Michigan Daily Editors Quit; Claim Interference Special to the DTII Believing that their freedom of expression had been endangered seven of the eight newly appointed editors of the Michigan Daily re fused to accept their appointments. The seven junior editors said they would continue to publish the paper while asking for a reconsid eration by the faculty-student ad ministration board of the paper. The eighth will accept his post as city editor. The board, which holds final authority over the paper, over ruled the recommendations of the outgoing senior editors. All of the newly appointed editors believed that the board through the power of appointment was attempting to influence the overall editorial poli cy of the paper, a perogative of NEW I. 1 wtiiii. ,,p 1,11 1 . Jl - niiiiiiiim. 1,1 my 'W,uiiiiiiuy.' '"' -tmv-' '"" i 1 v w . JL 1 J ! '-, ft $ ' i ( ' " ' : ' -2&J 'y . .r, . '" ' ' K torii0iMWtlgf , ilM m. rrwmrMtwmr . it If iir . ,rr ., n., -t.-ai A recent purchase of tables and chairs has allowed the Wilson Library to open another air conditioned study room. The Library has chang ed the "smoking room" to the assembly room on the ground floor. This has been in keeping with the Student Library Committees recommen Harper epartment .1 mcceeds ihL Jnloimaii wmmmmmmmmmm f f " ""x? - - ' ? K 4 i IV' ' d- -" IrnMiii iin iii GEORGE HARPER . . . Blake Fan TWO-DAY MEET Nehemkis Jr., Washington Counsel, Whirlpool Corporation. Ryan will speak at a special Uni versity President's Luncheon on April 27 at 12:30 p.m. at the Caro lina Inn. The title of his address is "The Alliance for Progress: A New U. S. Image?" Nehemkis will speak at a ban quet dinner at the Carolina. Inn at 7 p.m., Friday evening. His ad dress is entitled "The Hour of De cision for Latin America." The program sessions of the con ference 'will consist, of -three sec tions on the following subjects: lit erature and the arts; economic de velopment, international relations and social change; and politics and history. . the editors. They therefore refused to accept the appointments. Editors Protest Earlier, the senior editors whose terms expire in June resigned and published a front page editorial protesting the action. The board made major revisions in the recommendations. Their de cisions were based, on written petitions, brief personal interviews and scrapbooks of newspaper arti cles. The changes included appoint ing co-editorial directors instead of an editorial director and asso cite, the traditional structure. There were two other personnel switches. . . The student publications board accepted the resignations of the senior editors and acknowledged SMOKING ROOM New EH 4 ,1WMVtf 4! ' 4 X HUGH HOLMAN . Whodunit Writer Confab J FEDERICO GIL the decision of the seven junior editors. It was announced by the board that petitions for vacancies on the senior staff would be due by May 15. "Freest Student Paper" Professor Olin Browder, chair man of the student-faculty board, said. "The Daily is probably the freest student newspaper in the country . . . the board intends to preserve that freedom in any case." Former editor, John C. Roberts labelled the boards interpretation of the senior's actions as "com pletely distorted." "We resigned because we con sidered that the Board's changes were not in the best interests of the Daily." dation to limit all smoking on the main floor in order to keep the noise level to a minimum on the main floor. The newspapers have also been moved to the assembly room. The old smoking room is new used for general study, and smok ing will be prohibited in this roam. English. o 9 New Head Is Expert On Blake George Mills Harper, professor of English and chairman of the faculty, has been named to head the Department of English, effec tive July 1st, it was announced yesterday by Chancellor William B. Aycock. Harper succeeds Kenan Profes sor C. Hugh Holman who has been department chairman since 19fi3. The chairmanship of the English Department, as with other depart ments of the University, normally revolves every five years. Professor Harper, a native of Mis souri, was honored in Januarv bv the Poetry Society of America when his book "The Neoplatonism of Wil liam Blake" was awarded the Eim ily S. Hamblen Memorial Award for the best book of the year writ ten on Blake, the English poet. 12 Years At UNC Harper attended Culver-Stockton College where he received a B.A. degree in 1940. He received a M.A. degree in 1947 from the University of Florida and a Ph.D. degree in 1951 from UNC. He has been a member of the UNC English de partment staff since 1950. In addition to "The Neoplatonism of Blake," published last year by the University of North Carolina Press, Harper has published sev eral other articles and essays, all having to do with Blake and other poets of the Romantic period. Harper is a past president of tho UNC Faculty Club and the Philolo gical Club. Authority On U.S. Writers Holman succeeded Kenar. Profes sor Dougald MacMillan as head of the department five years ago. A native of South Carolina, Holman has written andor edited a num ber of books and is considered a leading authority on contemporary American writers such as Thomas Wolfe and Ernest Hemingway. He will now devote his full time to teaching in his special field of American literature, and to his writing. Holman is editor of two collections of work having to da with Thomas Wolfe, published by Charles Scribner's Sons, and edited the William Gilmore Simms novel, "The Yemassee," published last year. He is the author of over fifty articles and reviews printed in leading scholarly and critical jour nals and, in addition, has publish ed several detective novels. Students Must Re-Remster In Chapel Hill By Clyde Wilson Students registered to vcrfe in Chapel Hill Township will be re quired to re-register between Sat urday, April 23 and Saturday, May 12, as a result of a precinct re organization. Students who can show payment of taxes on a car in Orange Coun ty, or who can demonstrate that they maintain no permanent resi dence outside of Chapel Hill, prob ably will be able to register un challenged, according to James Shumaker, general manager of the Chapel Hill Weekly. North Carolina law gives wide discretion to registrars in accept ing proof of residence. In the past there has been conflict over student registration in Chapel Hill. Proof of Registration Payment of property or poll ta.?3 in a county is one common proof of bona fide residence. Another may be proof that no permanent residence is maintained elsewhere. New voters who can establish a year's residence in North Carolina as of the general election next Nov ember, and 30 days residence in their precinct prior to M;iy 26. will be allowed to vote in the primary elections May 26. They will not be allowed to vote in the school tax (Continued on Page 2) p1 i: 4