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Seventy Years Of Editorial Freedom
Seventy Years Of Editorial Freedom
Seventy Years Of Editorial Freedom
Offices in Graham Memorial
SATURDAY, APRIL 23, 1962
Complete UPI Wire Service
To Drop 80 Pet. Rule
1FC Proposals
Introduced
In Legislature
Support of Interfraternity Coun
cil proposals for the improvement
of fraternity scholarship and the
withdrawal of the 80 rule was
introduced in the form of a reso
lution by Bob James dnd. TM 1)
at Student Legislature Thursday
night.
Jones proposed desolution, like
the other four measures introduced,
was not acted upon by the legisla
ture at Thursday's session.
Stating that the success of the
80 Rule has been, "very limited
at best," Jones asked the legisla
tors to formally endorse an IFC
proposal that the individual mem
bers of each fraternity "would
either have to maintain good grades
or would have to dissociate them
selves from the fraternity."
"This," said Jones, "would effec
tively place the responsibility
where it belongs on the indivi
dual fraternity members."
Asks Bus Study
Ford Rowan (S.P., DM 1) intro
duced a resolution calling for a
legislative study of free bus trans
portation to outlying portions of
the campus. Rowan noted particu
larly the great distance between
the main campus and Craig and
Ehringhaus dorms, which will be
opened for occupation this fall.
A bill to provide for "more equit
able" distribution of salaries for
members of the Daily Tar Heel
staff was introduced by George
Rosental (S.P., DM 1), chairman of
the legislature's finance commit-j
tee. Rosental also moved that the
legislature postpone an earlier
bill to appropriate $5,000 to the
DTH to establish a printshop fund
until the next legislative session.
This resolution passed unanimous
ly. . Communication Bill
Other action jn.the legislature in
cluded, the introduction of v a' bill
to appropriate $100 to be allotted
to the legislators for the purpose
of better communication with con
stituencies. This bill, introduced by
Rufus Edmisten (S.P. DM VI),
would provide funds for legislators
who wished to report the activities
of the legislature to students in
their districts through newsletters
or other means. Edmisten is the
Studt,:t Party floor leader in legis
lauve. Larry McDevitt (U.P., DM VI),
the University Party's legislative
floor leader and newly appointed
Presidential Assistant, introduced
a bill to appropriate $60.70 to pay
for the expenses of UNC's delega
tion to the spring regional confer
ence of the U.S. National Student
Association now in progress at Bel
mont Abbey school in Belmont,
N. C.
Student Body President Inman
Allen sent three messages to the
legislature asking it to approve
his appointment of Johnsey Mas
senburg to the Graham Memorial
Board of Directors, Walter Del
lineer to a vacant post on the Men's
Honor Council, and six UNC dele-
rates to the regional NSA con
ference. The legislature will vote
on these appointments at its next
meeting.
Sigma Chi
Derby Set
For Tues
The 18th annual Sigma Chi Der
bv will be held Tuesday afternoon
at 2:30 in Kenan Stadium. Admis
sion is free and more than forty
door prizes, including clothing
from Chapel Hill merchants and
numerous cases of beer will be
given away.
Six Campus sororities, the Nurses
Dorm and the Stray Greeks will
compete in the unusual contest
for the Derby trophies. Events that
will be of special interest include
a newly added limbo contest and
the Miss Modern Venus beauty
pageant. Skits by each entering
group and a chocolate pie throw
ing "Hit the Geek" event will
treat spectators to humorous relax
ation during . the afternoon.
The traditional Derby Parade
will begin at 2:00 and proceed
up the center of Franklin Street,
across the center of campus, and
then to Kenan Stadium.
Derby chairman Harry Schiffman
has said, "This will be the biggest
Derby ever, and ' it is produced
especially to suit the tastes of the
Carolina Gentleman."
UNC To Produce
Film On Graham
SG Appropriates Sum For Film
Biography Of Ex-UNC President
The Student Government has ap
propriated $2,500 for a TV. film
biography of the life of Dr; Frank
Porter Graham, a long-time South
ern liberal, political leader, media
tor at the United Nations and
president of the University for 19
years.
The bill, as passed by the stu
dent legislature of the University
and signed by retiring student body
president Bill Harriss, states that
few men have contributed as much
to UNC and the state as has Dr.
Graham. Harriss is from Colum
bia, S. C.
John Ehle, Associate Professor in
the Department of Radio, Tele
vision and Motion Pictures here
and the author of five books, is
serving as Coordinator for the
film biography. Also on the Plan
ning Committe e are Joel Fleish
man from Raleigh, James C. Wal
lace of Chapel Hill, Warren Ashby
from Greensboro, and Miss Anne
Queen of the University YWCA.
Made in CH
The video recording will be made
in Chapel Hill in the television
studio in Swain Hall by the UNC
Communications Center. Present
plans call for the work to begin
the first week in June.
The film committee states that
they will attempt "to capture
something of the substance and
flavor of Dr. Graham's distin
guished work. By means of inter
views and discussions we intend
o put him on the spot concerning
some dozen periods and actions of
bis life here at the University,
as a southern liberal active witn
labor unions and race relations,
as a senator, and as a mediator at
the United Nations," Dr. . Graham
has consented to take part.
The completed biography will be
placed in the Wilson Memorial
Library at UNC nd kept there
permanents.
20 to Appear
The committee has selected
about twenty people who have
worked closely with or against Dr
Graham over the years, to appear
in the film. Each person will be
given a specific . subject area to
cover, either in private interviews
or as part of a discussion group
The interviewer may also bring up
other subjects, tell of incidents he
knows about, and ask questions
or which he has never gotten
answers before.'
The committee states that "This
is the first in a series of studies
he we know of. (Maybe this study
is the first in a series o f studies
of our leaders. Such recordings
if made a hundred years ago
would be immensely valuable to-
Heard Heads . Presidential Study Group
Report Discusses $$ And Campaigns
By BILL WUAMETT
The belief that widespread vol
untary participation by private
citizens and groups is the most
desirable method of financing po
litical campaigns is the underlying
principle of . a report on "Financ
ing Presidential Campaigns" is
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DR. ALEXANDER HEARD, Dean of the Graduate School, who
is head of a committee that last week released a report on cam
paign expenditures in national campaigns. President Kennedy said
this week he would ask for legislation based on the committee's re
port. Photo by Jiai Wallace
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Dr. Frank P. Graham
. . . Ex-UNC President
day, and we today need to start
getting these things done and tuck
ed away."
Dr. Graham, how 76, is a native
of Fayetteville. He graduated from
UNC in 1909; did graduate work
at Columbia, University of Chicago,
Brookings Institute, the University
of London; and has honorary de
grees from a host of the nation's
top institutions.
11th President
He became the 11th president
of the University of North Caro
lina in 1930 after long serving as
a profesor of History and an
acknowledged leader on the cam
pus and in the state.
In 1949 he left the University to
go into the Senate. He has served
on numerous important national
organizations and for the last dec
ade and longer he has worked as
UN mediator.
Dr. Graham has been known
for -his hard-fighting in liberal
causes in the South for half a
century. It is expected in the pro
posed discussions, which are to
be preserved for coming genera
tions, that he will state his side
of the many debates which have in
volved him.
DTH Staff Meets
A staff meeting for members
and prospective members of the
staff of the Daily Tar Heel will
be held Tuesday afternoon at 4
in the DTH office, second floor
of GM.
All persons who want to work
on the Tar Heel staff this spring
are requested to come to the
meeting or see Co-Editors Jim
Clotfelter and Chuck Wrye be
fore then.
sued last week by a committee
headed by Alexander Heard, Dean
of the UNC Graduate School.
Dr. Heard was appointed ; head
of the bi-partisan committee by
President Kennedy : in November
of 1961. The committee . was di
rected by the President ' to make
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STUDENTS PROTEST BOMB TESTS
Japanese
TOKYO (UPI) Screaming and
chanting Japanese students, pro
testing U. S. nuclear testing, Fri
day stoned the walls of the U. S.
Embassy compound and fought
police in an unsuccessful attempt
to storm the building.
More than 2,000 students surged
through the streets of downtown
Toyko in the largest anti-bomb
demonstration since the United
States resumed testing in the at
mosphere Tuesday. They clasehd
repeatedly with 700 policemen.
Most of the students were mem
bers of the militant leftist Zen-
gakuren Federation. Their leaders
urged them on with loudspeakers
as the students snake-danced their
way toward the embassy.
Police said 10 student leaders
BULLETIN
WINSTON-SALEM Wake
Forest College's trustees yester
day voted to integrate the Bap
tist school's undergraduate fac
ilities to Negroes. The vote was
19 to 7, with 4 abstentions.
As of 6 p.m. it wa snot known
if the trustees had acted on pos
sible "punitive action" against
Russell Brantley, author of
"The Education of Jonathan
Beam," a novel set on a college
campus identified by many
readers as Wake Forest.
Bradbury Talks
On Economy
Of S. America
Dr. Robert Bradbury, expert on
Latin American economy at the
University of Florida, said yester
day that the Latin American Free
Trade Association could possibly
in the future encompass most of
the Latin American states and to
gether with The European Common
Market provide an effective bul
warks for the defense of the free
world. '
Dr. Bradbury was speaking at
the afternoon session of the South
eastern Conference of Latin Amer
ican Affairs which met yesterday.
Jose Cardenas, chief of the divi
sion of economy of the Inter
American Development Bank
spoke on the effects and purposes
of the banks. He said that the
bank . intended to accelerate the
economy of Latin America by en
abling countries to take out loans
to promote industry.
Since the bank's birth' a year and
a half ago it has made 94 loans
which total over $400 million, ac
cording to Cardenas. The, bank has
also undertaken the distribution of
$300 million appropriated by Con
gress for a Social Deveilopment
Fund in Latin America.
"recommendations with respect to
improved ways of financing expen
ditures required of nominees for
the offices of President and Vice
President." Heard is nationally recognized as
an authority on the financing of
political campaigns. He headed a
seven-year study of this subject that
was conducted by the Institute of
Research and Social Science iiere
from 1953 to 1960.
From results of this study, Heard
wrote "The Costs of Democracy,"
the oniy book-length treatment of
campaign financing that has -been
written since 1932.
Following this directive of the
President, Heard's committee made
12 recommendations as to ways of
raising adequate campaign funds
that would avoid placing candi
dates in "moral hock" to large
contributors.
No Federal Aid
One of the main areas explored
by the committee was a system
of financing national campaigns by
the federal government, as Puerto
Rico now does.
The committee rejected this ap
proach, Heard stated, because "in
our society, the presumption is al
ways .in favor of private voluntary
action where this will suffice.
"The Federal government should
not subsidize campaigns iintil -lull
efforts have been made by private
organizations and these efforts
have been proved .. inadequate.
Neither political party . has -yet
made a maximum, effort to raise
money by widespread solicitation
"The healthiest" way of financing
campaigns is through large num
bers of small -ajd"-rhedniTh:ized
contributions"". : .....
Stone U
were arrested and 30 students and
10 policemen were injured in the
demonstrations, which began at
noon and lasted until evening.
Try to Enter Embassy
The march reached its climax
in the attempt by about 1,500
demonstrators to enter the embas
sy compound, marching four
abreast with arms locked. They
charged the . massive embassy
gate, but ran into a wall of police
men braced three feet deep against
the gate, and were hurled back.
N.Y. Times
Man Talks
At 11 Today
Tad Szulc, for five years the
chief South American correspondent
for the New York Times, will speak
at the ninth annual Southeastern
Conference on Latin American
Studies here today at 11 a.m. in
room 08 Peabody Hall.
Richard B. Gray, of the De
partment of Government, Florida
State University, will also speak
at the meeting.
The title of Szulc's address is
"The Social Revolution and the
Alliance."
Polish born Szulc was educated
in Switzerland, France, Brazil and
the United States. He served as
the United Press correspondent at
the United Nations from 1949-1953
In 1955, he was the New York
Times correspondent in Southeast
Asia.
From 1956 through 1961, he serv
ed as the New York Times chief
South American correspondent.
During this period his reportorial
activities included the coverage
of five major Latin American revo
lutions, 12 elections, and close ob
servations and reporting of the Cas
tro revolution in 1959, 1960 and
1961.
Tad Szulc
N. Y. Times Writer
Sources Of Information
The committee used three main
sources of information for its re
port: official reports of expend!
tures required by the Federal gov
ernment and some states, inter
views with fund raisers and cam
paign observers, and reports by
congressional committees that have
investigated past campaigns.
"Although some official reports
are useless," Heard stated, "be
cause official limits on spending
almost compel false reports, they
are very useful if they are under
stood. "Then, interviews with campaign
workers and observers such as
reporters and broadcasters help to
establish the accuracy of the of
ficial reports and also their defi
ciencies. "Finally, the congressional re
ports, such as the Gore committee
report on the 1956 Presidential
campaign, gave us more informa
tion on the official . reports, and
other information on campaign fi-
Importance Of Money
The major importance of money
to a candidate, Heard said, is 'the
"minimum essential amount" that
every candidate must have to run
a campaign.
"Up to that point," he stated,
"money is crucial. After that point
is reached, money is seldom deci
sive. Money only buys goods the
important thing is how- the money
is used.
"The Democratic party, for in
stance,, has not lost a national
election in this century for lack
of adequate, funds,' and the Re-
(Continued on Page. 3)
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Emb
assy
The students organized a second
charge, and the police, now kick
ing, slapping, and punching the
demonstrators, beat them back
again. .
Then hundreds of students slump
ed to the pavement in a defiant
sit-down demonstration, and1 others
pelted the compound walls with
stones. Police loudspeakers ordered
the demonstrators to move on.
When they refused, policemen mov
ed in, wrestled the students to their
feet, and hustled them down to
an intersection about five blocks
from the embassy entrance.
Some had to be carried bodily.
Others - allowed themselves to be
dragged, but most walked willing
ly, jeering and hooting at the policemen.
Robin Britt Enters
SP Chairman Race
Robin Britt yesterday entered
the race for chairman of the Stu
dent Party.
Already in the contest are Mike
Putzel and Pete Harkness. The
SP meeting will be Monday night
at 7:30 in Gerrard Hall.
Britt was . legislative campaign
Yacks Here
The schedule for picking up
your 1962 Yackety Yack is as fol
lows: Wednesday, May 22:00 to 9:00.
Thursday, May 31:00 to 8:00.
Friday, May 42:00 to 5:00.
Saturday, May 511:00 to 2:00.
All persons must present ID's in
order to pick up books.
, The . packing boxes which the
books arrive in will be given away
free to any student who wants
them.
If a student is planning on being
out of town, he may leave his ID
with a friend to pick up his book
for him.
From Radio Workshop
UNC Show Over WPTF
The first show of the UNC Radio
Workshop, "The Boy Who Met Doc
Blanchard," by - graduate student
Ralph Dennis, will be broadcast
over Raleigh Radio station WPTF
tonight at 9:05.
The Dennis play, written and pro
duced at the University will also
be aired Tuesday over WBT in
Charlotte. It will be heard at 8
p.m. on the Project 60 program,
a cultural series of the station.
The UNC Radio Workshop is a
student oriented program of the
Department of Radio, Television
and Motion. Pictures, producing
original student plays and utilizing
student actors; directors, and tech
nicians. Professors John Ehle and
John Clayton are the faculty mem
ROTC Honors Friday
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COL. ALBERT M. BUTLER, Deputy to the Chief of the U. S.
Army Reserves and ROTC Affairs presents a certificate to Presi
dent. William C. Friday. The award was made yesterday in recogni
tion of Friday's service as a member of the Army ROTC Panel
which meets yearly to; advise the Secretary of the Army on mat
ters concerning ROTC. Photo by Jim Wallace
D
ellinger
onor Council
Walter Dellinger, a junior from Charlotte was elected
Chairman of the Men's Honor Council for next year in a
meeting last night.
He was appointed to the Council by Student Government
President Inman Allen after one of the newly elected mem
bers resigned. The appointment is subject to the approval
of the Student Legislature.
Dellinger has served as a member of the Council for three
years and has served as Scribe for the past year. He is at
tending the University on a General Motors Scholarship.
He was a member of the Freshman Honors Program,
and is currently reading for Honors in Political Science. He
is also a member of the Golden Fleece, the Order of the Grail
and the Old Well.
co-ordinator for the SP this spring.
He has been in Legislature for two
years, but was defeated this year.
He unsuccessfully sought the SP
nomination for president of the
student body. He has been chair
man of the Communications Com
mittee. Dave Williams
Britt's announcement was made
by Dave Williams, party vice-chairman.
Britt, a junior, said he was seek
ing the position to ensure that the
party continued to make "its con
tribution to the campus not only
in the nomination of outstanding
student leadership but in serving
as a forum for the discussion of a
wide range of political issues, sti
mulating in this way the interest
of the campus.
Putzel, a sophomore, is vice
president of Cobb dormitory. Hark
ness, a freshman, was campaign
manager for the SP "Big Four"
candidates.
Another candidate, Gordon Ap
pell, has apparently dropped out
of the race.
bers spearheading the new play
productions, along with Wesley Wal
lace. A discussion session, featuring
playwright Paul Green, Ehle, Clay
ton, and the author, will be heard
at the end of the Dennis play.
The original drama has a 16
member cast and stars, among
others, Gordon Cleveland of Cha
pel Hill as the boy; Bill Jaker of
Laurel ton, N. Y. as narrator; Paul
Gold of Charlotte as the store
keeper; and Vi Galvin of Chapel
Hill as the mother.
Other UNC Radio Workshop
shows already scheduled for re
lease include original plays by
Buck D'Amore, and Leon Rooke.
Heads
Grant Wheeler was elected to
succeed Warner Bass as Vice
Chairman, and Whitney Durand
was elected Scribe. The Scribe will
be in charge of the Council's ad
ministrative work.
Dellinger said in a statement
yesterday "The task of arriving
at a just and fair decision in every
case is one that is difficult in
deed, yet it is the goal for which
the Council must strive."
He said that the members of
the Council must be aware that
their duty is dual in nature in that
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Watt Dellinger .
. . . New Chairman
they must both uphold the stand
ards of the university community
and act with fairness to every in
dividual who comes before them.
"The administration of the
Honor System has long been an
area of controversy and criti
cism," he said. "A long as the
criticism is valid and constructive,
it should be welcomed by all who
are interested in improving the
system."
Campus
Tie
Philological Club
The Philological Club will meet
on Tuesday, May 1st at 7:45 p.m.
in the Faculty Lounge of More
head Planetarium. John E. Keller
of the Department of Romance
Languages will speak and present
slides on "The Lighter Side of Me
diaeval Spanish Learning."
Publications Board
The Publications Board
meet Friday as scheduled.
will
YAF
A. G. Whitener, leader of the
North Carolina Conservative Party,
will speak Monday night at 7:30 in
210 Manning Hall to a Young
Americans for Freedom meeting.
Whitener, of High Point, is the
Conservative candidate for Con
gress, sixth district.
Spaghetti Dinner
Tri Delts will have a spaghetti
dinner Monday night at 5:30 and
6:30 at the Tri Delt House. Tick
ets may be purchased from any
Tri Delt-er or at the door. Pro
ceeds will go to the Tri Delt
scholarship fund.
Finance Committee
The Finance Committee of the
Student Legislature will meet Wed
nesday at 5 to 7:30 p.m. in Roland
Parker II.
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