t?.T.c. Library
Serials Dept.
Bos 870
Chapal Hill, !,c.
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Campus Chest
See Edits, Page Two
Partly cloudy and cooler
today.
1
Seventy Years Of Editorial Freedom
Offices In Graham Memorial
CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY, MARCH 15, 1963
UPI Wire Service
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UilLiJJicS) J.
African Socialism Produces
Power Centralization, Says
African Affairs Secretary
By MICKEY BLACKWELL
G. Mennen Williams. Assistant
secretary of State for African Af
fairs, yesterday outlined three ma
jor objectives that the African gov
ernment is trying to achieve in
cluding "the- removal of colonial
servitude . '. ., government with
the consent of the people, raising
living standards and standards of
education ..."
Addressing the 13th annual N. C.
Conference on World Affairs Wil
liams told the Carroll Hall over
flow crowd, that he felt Africa's
drive toward independence is pro
gressing swiftly but "most African
leaders are impatient because
many 'Africans have not yet at
tained self-determination."
Williams said that African lead
ers realize they must rely not on
ly on self-help but on help from
k
Dr. Graham Cites
Importance Of UN
By MICKEY BLACKWELL
UNC's grand old man of educa
tion yesterday expressed his faith
in the United Nations when he
said, "During the last 18 years
of this Atomic Age, the United Na
tions has become a moral lmpera-
five . . . and there should be at
least one world torum in which we
could talk things through instead
of shooting them out."
Dr. Frank Porter Graham, form
er University president and U. S.
Senator who now serves as a U. N.
Mediator, spoke to the Annual Con
ference on World Affairs which
met in Carroll Hall yesterday.
Speaking on "What Case Will
You Make for the U. N.?" Dr.
Graham said he changed his orig
inal topic at the last minute to
answer "the double attack on the
-United Nations from the extreme
left in the world and the extreme
right in the United States."
"The U. N. leans up against
you," Graham said. "The real foun
dation of the U. N. is in the mind,
heart, wrords and the prayers of
the people and in the free and vol
untary assemblies of all peoples
in the world."
Dr. Frank, as he is affectional
ly known, said that in this atomic
FREE I LIX
"These Thousand Hills," starring
Don Murray, Richard Egan, and
Lee Remick will be the G.M. Free
Flick tonight. Showings will be at;
7:30 and 9:30 in Carroll Hall and
I.D. cards are required.
Saturday night's G.M. Free Flick
will be "Ten North Frederick,"
starring Gary Cooper, Diane Varsi,
and Suzy Parker.
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SOFT WAY TO MAKE A LTSXN'G The
long arm of the law, Chapel Hill Style, snakes
out of one of the tiny vehicles that have been
variously assailed as "attack bombers," "white
marias" and "rolling outhouses" by victims of
external sources, such as the Unit
ed States or the Communist bloc.
-But," Williams added, "In all of
these associations, however, Afri
cans tread warily because to them
democracy means self-rule, and
they want no relationships that
threaten exercise of their sovereign
choice." I
The second 'African objective Wil
liams mentioned "is government
with the consent of the people." '
Williams said that most African v
political parties seek to establish
1L. 1 iL 1 : TI vr
uie people as uie riumy Lidaa. me
1 , 1 1 L . 1 1 1 1 ' A
said tnai scrupulous aueiiuuu w
popular sovereignty is fouad
throughout political writing."
Williams said the African's third
philosophical objective in demo
cratic development is raising liv
ing standards and at the same time
raise the standards of education.
age, the need for a United Na
tions is even greater. "It is well for
us to look back and see that the
year that atomic power made its
appearance the U. N. made its ap
pearance on the stage: of; the world i
. and since that time it has
"" J51 "v
oeing me uii.
"The U. N. must be strengthened
if it is to survive . . . and we must
keep up the struggle incessantly,"
Graham said.
"We must have freedom, jus
tice and compassion for peace on
earth . . . and we must have long
range pograms to enlighten and
help the one billion people on this
earth.
"As we discover new ideas, we
must recover old ones . . . ideas
that have become mechanisms and
have tied this world together, ideas
such as those from the commercial,
industrial and atomic revolutions,
ideas that have helped make this
a more interdependent world
Graham said th U. N. should
settle stubborn international dis
putes through more use of the In
ternational Court of Justice. He
also recommended emphasis on dis
armament, the use of the General
Assembly to settle disputes, use of
the World Court, and "the use of
an international police force to
solve disaster.
Concluding his remarks, Dr.
Frank sa e all need to work
for a more adequate United Na
tions ... for a survival of all hum
ans of earth . . . We must have
equal justice, freedom and peace
under law and human brother
hood under God."
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G. MENNEN WILLIAMS
. . . Outlines African Goals
"Africans are anxious to over
come their age-old enemies pov
erty, illiteracy, disease, malnutri
tion and unless this is accom
plished rapidly, democracy will be
a hollow theory to them," Williams
said.
The former governor of Michigan
pointed out that the annual income
of an African is $100 compared to
our $2500 and many Africans have
no money income at all.
"Only about 10 percent of the
people have achieved literacy, and
life xpectancy is low throughout
much" -of &e -continent," - Williams:
added.
Williams said that African lead
ers have turned to a type of so
cialism to help boost their eco
nomic and social standing. But he
said that this so-called socialism
was in no way connected with the
Marxian concept of socialism. "It
has no industrial proletariat upon
which to build; it embraces all
religions without causing conflict
ing loyalties; and it is cautious in
its response to Communist over
tures," Williams said.
Williams said this "socialism"
has one bad effect on African de
velopment strong centralization
of power. He said the arguments
for a one-party rule in Africa in
clude: "experienced leaders
shouldn't be divided; a time of
emergency requires unity; strong
central leadership is needed to
counter possible tribal movements;
present leaders are revolutionary
heroes and have no mass opposi
tion; and mature and loyal op
position is rare in a new state.
"While we hope the one-party
system in Africa will be a sohrt
tcrm, transitional arrangement,"
Williams concluded, "the principal
point of our concern at the mo
ment is whether these govern
ments remain free and indepen
dent and give the people genuine
choice and an opportunity for dem
ocratic expression.'
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overtime parking tickets. Judging from the high
rate of ticketing, the tiny patrol cars do a real
service to patrolmen. No longer do they get cal
louses from walking. Now they get them from
sitting. . Photo by Wayne King
Contributions
To Campus Chest
Said Going Well
The Campus Chest Drive, which
began this vear with the Tuesday
night Auction and shoe shines in
Y-Court, is off to a good start, ac
cording to Chest officials.
The Auction netted over $650.00
and the total for the shoe shiners
so far exceeds $40.00. With the
Carnival yet to come the prospects
are good, officials say, that the
chest will surpass its $6000.00 goal
to aid four charities.
Reports from the solicitations
committee, headed by Mac Boxley
and Clay Kenan, are still incom
plete but over $750 had been col
Icted by Wednesday evening. This
$750 is from about 20 of the stu
dent body.
The last function of the Campus
Chest Drive this year will be a
Carnival on Saturday afternoon at
1:30 on the Intramural Field.
There will be five carnival rides
including a roll-a-coaster, a tilt-a-whirl,
a ferris wheel, a bullet, and
an octapus.
Dormitories, sororities, and fra
ternities will also have over fifty
booths ranging from a pitch penny
and chance games, a combo, a
dunking contest and a shooting gal
lery. Student Releases
Tear Gas; Action
Taken By Court
tA student charged with using
tear-gas in a dorm room was put
on dormitory probation for one and
a half semesters and given an of
ficial reprimand in an IEC trial
Wednesday.
The student, after being squirt
ed several times in a water fight,
fired the tear gas into a room in
which three students who had start
ed the fight were hiding.
In an effort to open a window to
let some air into the room one of
the students climbed on another's
desk. The student whose desk had
been disturbed was home for the
weekend. When he returned he re
ported the incident to the IDC.
The student who had fired the
tear gas pleaded not guilty to a
charge of possessing and firing a
firearm and pleaded 'guilty to a
charge of disorderly conduct. Both
pleas were accepted.
The IDC pointed out that since
there is a state law against pos
sessing or selling tear gas mere
possession of tear gas constitutes
a violation of state law and can
be regarded as disorderly conduct.
It was pointed out in the trial
that since the cartridge does not
leave the gun when the gun is
fired, the gun cannot be regarded
as a firearm.
The IDC Court said that the
sentence was light in this case be
cause most people and at least
one store in Chapel Hill were un
aware that there was a law against
possessing tear gas. Any future
use of tear gas, the court said, will
probably be treated as both a
civil offence and an IDC offence,
and will be dealt with more severe
ly. ANDERSON TOURS WEST
Dr. Carl E. Anderson, assistant
dean for student affairs and pro
fessor of Biochemistry and Nutri
tion, in the UNC Medicine is tour
ing army, air force and naval fa
cilities in the west this week in a
program sponsored by Medical Ed
ucation for National Defense
(MEND).
An orientation tour for deans and
coordinators in the nation's medi
cal schools, the MEND trip is part
of the organizations annual pro
gram, and is similar to tours ar
ranged for members of congress.
Dr. Anderson will visit Aerospace
Medicine, Brooks Air Force Base
and the Brooke Army Medical Cen
ter at Fort Sam Houston, in San
Antonio, Texas, where he will view
medical services, field medical un
its, see demonstrations of emerg
ency care and tour the Army Med
ical Research Unit
The tour will carry the deans
to San Diego, Calif., as well, where
they will visit the Naval Air Sta
tion North Island, the aircraft car
rier USS Oriskany, Submarine Flo
tilla One, and other facilities.
Political Parties Nominate
Candidates For Legislature
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CARNIVAL The rides for the
Campus Chest Carnival started
going up on the intramural field
next to WooHen Gym yesterday
in preparation for the big day
Saturday. Beginning at 1:30, this
year's carnival will feature a
roll-a-coaster, tilt-a-whirl, ferris
Wheel, a bullet and an octapus,
in addition to dormitory, fra
ternity and sorority booths. While
the men above worked on one
of the rides, the small pooch at
right, his leash tied to a piece
of machinery, sat quietly by,
jerhaps waiting in anticipation
for the fun Saturday.
Photos by Jim Wallace
INFORMATION
The DTH will only accept items
for the Campus Briefs depart
ment which are written out and
handed in at the DTH office on
the second floor of GM. Briefs
will no longer be taken over the
phone.
INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS
The International Students will
hold a supper study tongiht at 5:45
p.m. at the BSU House, 127 East
Rosemary St. Dr. Henry Turling
ton, former professor of Ethics at
the University of Shangai, will
lead a discussion on Buddhism, be
ginning at 7 p.m.
WESLEY FOUNDATION
The Wesley Foundation will hold
a supper meeting tonight at 6 p.m.
at the Wesley House, 214 Pitts
boro St. Reservations are required
and must be made by calling 942
2152 by 3 p.m.
YOUNG PRESIDENTS' FORUM
The Young Presidents Organiza
tion will present a forum on the
free enterprise system Tuesday,
March 19 at 7:30 p.m. in Carroll
Hall. The session is sponsored by
business and pharmaceutical fra
ternities and is designed to stress
the opportunities that exist in bus
iness today.
IIILLEL HOUSE
Ilillel House will sponsor an op
en mixer Saturday night at the
Hiliel House, beginning at 8:30
p.m.
HILLEL LECTURE
Dr. Alfred Jospe, National Di
rector of Programming Resources
for the- B'nai B'rith Hiliel Foun
dations "-will speak at the Hiliel
House tonight at S p.m. The topic
of Dr. Jospe's lecture will be
"Leo Baeck The Essence of
Judaism and Its Meaning To Mod
ern Man." -
This lecture coincides with his
visit to Chapel Hill to conduct a
state-wide Hiliel leadership con
ference. CCF :3IEETIXG
The Carolina .Christian Fellow
ship will meet tonight at 6 pjn.
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CAMPUS BRIEFS
for supper upstairs in Lenoir Hall.
Rev. Charles Johnson, of the Duke
Westminster Fellowship, will speak
on "The Early Christian Church."
STUDENT PEACE UNION
The Student Peace Union will
meet Sunday at four o'clock in
2C3 Alumni to review the book 'The
Peace Race" by Seymour Melman.
ORDER OF THE OLD WELL
The Order of the Old Well is
currently considering applications
for membership. Any person who
feels qualified may pick up an ap
plication blank at 206 South Build
ing. CANDIDATES MEETING
All candidates seeking the edi
torship of the DTH must be en
dorsed by the Publications Board's
Selection Committee and must at
tend the Publications Board meet
ing today at 3:45 p.m. in GM. A
regular Pub. Board will be held,
beginning at 3 p.m. today.
IDC-SPONSORED DANCE
The IDC wil sponsor an open
house in Cobb Dormitory tonight
at 7:30 p.m. and a dance on the
Cobb tennis courts, beginning at
8. Lee Ferrell's combo will be fea
tured and an admission charge of
$.50 will be levied. Proceeds will
go to the Campus Chest.
WOMEN'S DORM SPACE
Women students requiring dorm
itory, space for a summer term or
for the fall or spring semesters
are asked to sign up in their dorm
itories before Saturday, March 16.
APPLICATIONS DUE
Saturday, March 16, is the dead
line for returning applications for
i the Experiment in International
Living Ambassador Program. Ap
plications must be turned in at the
Y.
FISCAL REFORTS
All organizations which .have re
ceived money from the Student
Government for the present fiscal
year and have not yet submitted
a report of this year's expenditures
to the Finance Committee of the
Student Legislature must do-so if
these organizations expect to be
considered for an appropriation for
s ,.st . r i 1 i.i. -im .
n iS2s f .
next year.
These reports must be submitted
to the chairman of the Finance
Committee by Tuesday, March 19,'
George Rosental (120 Craige Dorm
or in the Student Govt, offices).
CIRCULO IIISPANTCO
The Circulo Hispanico will pre
sent a program of Flaminco danc
ing by senorita Luchita Burillo,
Miss Panama of 1959, tonight
at 7:30 p.m. in the Roland Parker
Lounges of GM. Senorita Blanca
Chapman will accompany Miss Bu
rillo. ENGLISH CLUB
The English Club will meet to
night at 7:30 p.m. in the Fac
ulty Lounge in Dey Hall to hear a
lecture by Professor Michael Mill
gate on "The American Social
Novel."
YWCA CABINET INTERVIEWS
Interviews for YWCA cabinet po
sitions will be held next Tuesday-
j Thursday March 19-21) in Anne
J Queen's office in the Y. Interested
i candidates should sign up for these
(interviews and pick up application
blanks at the Y.
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE SPEAKER
Geith A. Plimmer of London will
give a public lecture on "The
Healing Power of Divine Love"
Tuesday night, March 19, at 8
p.m. at the Central Civic Center in
Durham. Mr. Plimmer, a mem
ber of the Christian Science Board
of Lectureship will speak under
the sponsorship of the First Church
of Christ, Scientist of Durham.
S FOUND
j A diamond ring was found Thurs-j
I day at the corner of Columbia and
J Rosemary Streets. The owner can
j claim it by calling Chuck Oberdcr
;fer at 963-9021.
VALKYRIE SING
The deadline for entries in the
Valkyrie Smg is Tuesday. March
19. Please notify Judy Clark at
the Alpha Delta Pi House if your
group is interested in entering
the men's, women's or special
group division and have not receiv
ed the initial letter of notification
of this event.
UP Will Back 48;
SP To Vie For 25
Of 50-Seat Total
The University Party endorsed
43 legislative candidates and the
Student Party 25 legislative candi
dates as the two parties completed
their nominating conventions Wed
nesday night.
The SP authorized its executive
committee to pick nominees for
legislature in addition to the 33
already selected.
The UP also endorsed as NSA
delegates: John Ulfelder, Inman
Allen, Virginia Carnes and Peter
Wales. The party voted not to en
dorse candidates for head of the
CAA and the WAA.
The SP Legislative candidates
are:
Bob Smith and George Rosenthal
Dorm Men's I ) ; iNeal Jackson and
John Atkins (Dorm iMen's V); Bill
Straughn, Harvey Kline and Mar
tin Lancaster (Dorm Men's VP;
Frank Hall, Chuck Downton, Hugh
Blackwell and Dennis Myers
(Dorm's VII).
Hugh Stevens and Paul Chused
(Town's (Men's III); Bill Bower
man, Danny Edwards, Johnny Get
singer and Rufus Edmistcn (Town
Men's IV); Evelyn Morris and
Judy Anapole (Dorm Women's 1);
(
Mary Gray Teague and Linda Cog
dill . Dorm Women's ID; tBambi
AcisJey Dorm Women's IV); Beth
Walker and Linda Colvard (Town
Women's I).
The UP candidates are:
Town Men's I: Bob Jones and
Jim Riley; Town (Men's II: John
Ulfelder, Gordon Shapiro, David
Henry and Munford Yates; Toun
Men's III: Sam Himes, .Bo Ed
wards, Ivars Lama, and Brick
Oetingcr; Town Men's IV: Harry
DeLung, John Alexander, Bill
Davis, Allie Tyler, Bob Engler, and
Miriom Gregory.
Dorm Men's I: Bill Pitts. George
Fitzgerald, Phil Hutaff, and John
Bailey; Dorm Men's II: Don Car
son, Bill .'McNeely, and John Mc
Nicholas; Dorm (Men's III: Warren
Bell, Billy Baynard, Rick Kramer,
and Sandy O'Quinn.
Dorm Men's IV: Gerry Good
and Tommy Jarrett; Dorm Men's
V: Steve Dennis; Dorm Men's VI:
Cris Fink and John Williams;
Dorm IMen's VII: Wade Logan.
David Rowc, Bert Etherington,
and Bernard Dotsin.
Dorm Women's I: Dee Johnson
and Nancy Heath; Dorm Women's
II: 'Maureen McDermott and Bob
bie Lethco; Dorm Women's III:
Linda Simpson and Mary Ann
Olsen; Dorm Women's IV: Sue
Smith and Patty Perrin; Town
Women's I: Gayle Ragland, Der
shire Bridgeford, Erwin Parrot,
and Betsy Meade.
Migrants Appear
Tonight At GM
The "Migrants" will appear to
night in the Rendezvous room at
Graham Memorial at 3 in a G.M.
sponsored show.
Since their last G.M. Concert
they have had a heavy schedule
performing mostly in the Triangle
area for fratrnities and clubs. They
have also appeared for the past
five straight week-endi at Del
Reno's in Raleigh.
In addition to thete periormancej
the "Migrants" have had six pro
grams on WUNC radio, and they
have appeared on WTYD, channel
11 in Durham.
They were featured at the Cam
pus Chest Auction last Tuesday
night.
Most of the show tonight wx'.l be
now, with jast a few cf the eld
songs.
The group consists cf Sandy Mof
fett. Betty Ferguson. Darr.y Shep
herd, and Ben Newlm.
Future concerts are planned in
Louisburg, N. C, at Louisburg Col
lege, and in Laurinburg, N. C, at
St. Andrews College.
No AdrrJioa will be charged.
I