r" Vard Editors advise team . ..See edits page Offices, in Graham Memorial 300 Frosh Fraternity Debate By PETE ; .WALES . . Whether or not one joins a fraternity is pretty much up to the -individual. . : . ' : This -.was the upshot, of. a two hour orientation .debate on. the benefits and evils of the fratern ity system at UNC. The debate was" held Thursday afternoon. '."Everyone here at Carolina is avtinique and separate person," Bob .Spearman, vice president -of the student body and active fra ternity member, "said. "There is no one single answer to fraterni ties. Your decision is an in dividual one." ' The debating panel was made up: of non-fraternity members Mike Lawler, president of the student body, and Gerry Goode, Intcr-Dormitory Council presi dent, along with Inter-Fraternity Council president Charley Battle and Spearman. Dr. Clifford H. Kreps, chairman of the faculty committee ' on fraternities and sororities; acted as moderator. Xawler,. who pledged a fratern ity, his freshman year, and later depledged, cited four criticisms of fraternities as they exist at UNC: - - - 1) Discrimination clauses "There are only ten discrimina tion clauses as such in national fraternities but most of the rest have the . so-called - gentleman clauses." : . 2) Social circumscription "Fraternity men tend toxlate only in the -'status sororities. Also, the fraternity system, from my own - personal experience,, does tend to narrow down the range of .friendships.", - .. .. ,3) Fraternity relations -. with faculty, administratioft and - the "' iBf.MMWMWMW ALL-SET- Kenan . Stadium, . complete with new upper deck, stands empty awaiting today's crowds and players that will signal the kick-off of another Tar Heel football season. The f ight- GIVE Hammett and fans. 2. community "Faculty-rfraternity relations are too consistently lim . ited to the formal cocktail party and tea . . , it's often superfici ! al." . " ; 4) Academics "The fraterni- ties get the " creaih ' of the crop scholastically and yet the all fraternity average is only slightly- above the all-men's average." Spearman; followed urging, freshmen to estimate for them selves the "educational value of the fraternity organization. "The fraternity offers , a circle of friends, people interested in your welfare." Spearman mentioned the help offered to a new fraternity mem ber by the older brothers in aca demics, social life and in intro duction to campus and student government affairs. "By joining a fraternity you can meet a wide variety of people and learn to live with them. "The fraternity is a large and often cumbersome operation. It offers a unique opportunity to participate in a real democracy. Spearman warned of the time and money required by fraterni ties. He closed by urging- fresh . men not to narrow their horizons, whether they should join a fra ternity or not." - Goode spoke of rush week and . the problems of choosing a fra ternity on the basis of only a few . nights durmg'rush.V "There are things that are hid den during rush week that are not as they appear during the rest Of the year. Look carefully at each house and ask questions. ' Try to determine what the house ; and the boys will be like to live with during the year." " ; II . 'J Hear fi ft i s: M Ml ' i , . . - . Is . ?: f . . , f j ! i- it - u ; T i ' - - 3 ; f y?1f' ;:-::c,-.;?.i :v .:"::; :. : 5. i - f, 3 ,' - - A' -r,:.,.. ,. , ...... ....... ... .... , ... .v.. .. . (),, !,,--., jft, -inn --rr-h . I 6EM f - - fir V Esposito Kegler Bell Rings For Death Of Former UNC Official Several students were wonder ing Friday why the bell which signals the change of classes, kept ringing for "additional three minutes. : The ringing of the bell is part of an , adopted University ritual that occurs each time a prom inent member of "the staff or faculty dies. The toll of the bells Friday was in honor of Russell Grum man who headed the Extension Division here for 30 years prior to his retirement seven years ago. Grumman died in Mt. Dora, Fla. Tuesday. University Maintenance man George Fearrington explains the situation: "The big bell is rung for about three minutes at the approximate time of the per son's funeral. The bell has to be hand tolled since it usually operates on a time-clock sys tem.". Fearrington said the bell is set once and will ring at cer tain times throughout the week. "It rings at ten minutes before the hour and on the hour to signal class change," he said. "It also rings to signal when the girls are supposed to be in at night." Fearrington said that he had rung the bell many times dur ing the past. 40 years but he said he doesn't do it anymore. . "I'm too old and that bell isn't getting any lighter." f 1n HUH 111 Photo by Jim Wallace Wm icg Carolina team under Coach Jim Hickey will meet the Cavaliers, of Virginia at 1:30 today. Zarro wig CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, JFK Calls For US-USSR Moon Trip At UN UNITED NATIONS, N. Y. (UPI) President Kennedy made a dramatic bid today for a joint U.S.-Russian expedition to the moon and other cooperative space projects in order to elimin ate "immense duplications of re search, construction and expendi ture." In a lengthy speeeh before the 18th General Assembly of the United Nations, which opened Tuesday, Kennedy questioned the wisdom of making man's first flight to the moon "a matter of national competition." He noted that all members of the United Nations, including Russia and the United States, already have waiv ed claims to territorial rights in outer space or on celestial bodies. The jam-packed audience lis Tax Expert Condemns Kennedy Tax Cut WASHINGTON (UPD The Re publican party's top spokesman on taxes Friday night called President Kennedy's ?11 billion tax cut a blueprint for disaster. He said the President was gam bling with the "entire economic system" of the United States. Rep. John W. Byrnes, H-Wis., top GOP member of the tax-writing House Ways & Means Com mittee, made the charges in an "equal time" broadcast in which he sought popular support for a Republican proposal that would tie the cut to specified curbs on Senate Treaty Support Steady At 82 WASHINGTON (UPD Senate support for the nuclear test ban treaty held steady at an over whelming 82 votes Friday despite last-ditch denunciations of the pact by its opponents. One of the few remaining "un decided" senators, Idaho Repub lican Len B. Jordan, joined the opposition camp. He announced he would vote against ratification Tuesday, with "great reluctance" because the treaty does not pro Birmingham Bomb BIRMINGHAM, Ala. (UPI) U. S. Attorney Macon Weaver an nounced - Friday that the bomb which killed four young Negro girls Sunday was deliberately planted underneath the steps of the 16th Street Baptist Church. Earlier there had been specu lation the bomb consisting of 10-to-15 sticks of dynamite had been hurled from a passing' car. Weaver said the persons re sponsible for the bombing still had not been caught. The federal official issued a formal statement riisrinsjnq the Hanburger Edge Barden SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER v f - t 4 "-. WORLD NEWS BRIEFS tened, in silence as Kennedy de livered his 28-minute appeal for international cooperation. Then, to a man, they applauded for 48 seconds a long time in U. N. circles with the exception of the delegation of Albania, call ed here last week the "pariah" of the Communist world. All U. N. members were pres ent, except the delegation of Fidel Castro's Cuba and the Israeli delegation, the latter observing the Jewish holy day of Rosh Has hana. Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko disdained a headset and listened in English as the Presi dent spoke. He applauded lust ily. "Space offers no problem of sovereignty," the chief executive said. government spending. Without this, Byrnes said, all signs are that the federal bud get will continue to soar, lead ing to further inflation and in evitable "financial ruin." Byrnes was picked by the Re publicans to answer the Presi dent's radio-television broadcast and plea to the nation Wednesday in support of the tax cut bill that goes before the House for debate Tuesday. He warned against "ruinous" amendments that could delay or make it un certain. vide for inspection of Scviet test ing activities. Despite Jordan's loss, the treaty still had a four-to-one backing, more than enough to as sure ratification. A two-thirds majority of senators present and voting or 67 of the full roster of 100 is required for approval. Three senators are still listed as uncommitted: John L. McClel lan. D-Ark.; E. L. Mechem, R N.M., and Margaret Chase Smith, R-Maine. Deliberately Planted fact the bomb had been planted. The statement said: "There is no evidence to date indicating the identification of the person or persons responsible, but all investigative agencies that are currently investigating the bombing the FBI, the sheriffs department and the Birmingham Police Department agree that the bomb, a high order explo sion, was placed underneath the steps on the 16th Street side of the church. This 14-step entrance was near the rear of the church." - HEELS Cabe Willard 21, 1963 Mural Manager Program Halted By L;ack Of Funds CURED Meets Sunday At 1 P.M. March Will Mourn - w JJirtn ingnum Chapel Hill's newly-formed in tegration group, Citizens United for Racial Equality and Dignity (CURED) Thursday night called Adler Heads Drama Meet Richard Adler, lyricist for sev eral popular Broadway musicals, will participate in the UNC Out door Drama Institute's confer ence on outdoor theatre design, Saturday, September 21. Adler is a graduate of Carolina. Among the successful musicals in which Adler has been co-author of the lyrics to songs are "Pa jama Game" and "Damn Yankees." Adler also writes popular songs, among them "Her nando's Hideaway." The primary purpose of the conference is to present experts in the field with an experimental and revolutionary outdoor design developed by the architectural firm Synergetics, Inc. of Ral eigh in cooperation with the In stitute at UNC. Besides Adler, attending the conference will be architects, de signers and directors of outdoor drama and James Fitzgibbon, representing the Synergetics firm and designer of the new theatre. The novel theatre design is based on the plan of a classic Greek outdoor theatre set under an open aluminum dome-like structure. The design offers such innovations as complete flexibility of lighting and moveable scen ery and the possibility of experi mental "projected" scenery. Announcement of the confer ence was made by William C. Trotman, director of the Institute of Outdoor Drama. NEW NROTC COMMANDER Captain Rex Welton Warner, USN, has assumed command of the University's NROTC unit. Captain Warner, a naval avi ator, took over command of the unit two weeks ago. ' He replaces Captain John C. Spencer, USN, who has com manded the NROTC unit here since 1960. Captain Warner was born in Burlington, Iowa, in 1916. After attending Marion Military Insti tute at Marion, Alabama, he en tered the U. S. Naval Academy and graduated with the Class of 1939 as an Ensign. Captain Warner's first duty as signment was to the Pacific Fleet heavy cruiser USS Houston, in which he served as gunnery junior division officer. , (See Page 3) Siffmon -- for a mass march Sunday after noon to mourn the death of Ne gro children killed in Birming ham, Ala., racial violence. The Sunday march will begin at one o'clock at St. Joseph's town, according to proceed down town, according to Pat Cusick, CURED's acting chairman. Cusick said memorial services will be held, a the Second Baptist Church. All local ministers will be asked to lead their congrega tions following Sunday morning church services. He added that the ministers will be asked to dedicate their services to the children of Birmingham. The reactivated biracial group, successor to the Committee For Open Business, also adopted about one-quarter of a proposed constitution. The remaining sec tions and a slate of permanent officers will be voted on at a meeting next Thursday. In other business, CURED heard a report from Dr. T. Frank lin Williams, member of the Mayor's Human Relations Com mittee. Williams said a human relations group met Wednesday and heard the following report: A survey of Chapel Hill busi nessmen indicates at least 60 firms are "most favorably in clined" to hire Negroes. A large number of other businesses in dicated interest in Negro hiring. The human relations group desires to bring CURED and other integration groups together with local civic clubs for person al contact and an explanation of the integrationist aims. CURED officials also issued black armbands to be worn until the recent bombing cases in Birmingham are solved. Combo Party Lee Ferrell and the Trojans will be featured at an after-game combo party from 4:30-6 p.m. to day. The party is the first Gra ham Memorial Activities Board promotion for the year, and will be continued at a dance from 8-12. The dances will be held on the lawn in front of GM. MODELS NEEDED Models are needed at the Ack land Art Center. The first model is needed in Ackland's life drawing class for two hours tomorrow morning, from 8 to 10, and models are needed every Monday, Wednes day, and Friday from 3 to 10 thereafter. There are no requirements for models. Men, women, tall, short, young, old, middle-aged, any body qualifies. All models sit clothed, and the job pays $1 an hour. Death ; r Lacey A laugh a minute that's the "Football Horrorscope" See page 3. United Press International Service Spearman Calls Trial Program 66 Total Success" ' By HUGH STEVENS A shortage of funds will pre vent the Intramural Department from continuing its program" of paid dormitory intramural man agers this year. This announcement was made yesterday by Tom Johnson, di rector of the Intramural Office. Bob Spearman, student body vice-president, expressed con cern at having to abandon a program which he colled "a com plete success.". "Student govern ment will make every effort to see that the program is contin ued," he said. In 1962-63, Student Government provided funds to establish a system of paid managers for dorms with money taken from student fees. The program was set up for one year on an ex perimental basis. An agreement was suggested by Student Gov ernment whereby the university might assume financial respon sibility for the program if it was successful. "The program was an unquali fied success," Johnson said yes terday, "but wc were simply told that ' funds were not aval able." He gave statistics taken from a report issued by the intramur al office at the end of the fall semester last year. The figures show that 792 of the 2966 eligible dormitory residents participated in intramurals during the semes ter. This was a participation rate of 32, an increase of more than 10 over the previous year. At the conclusion of the school year, eligible dorm residents totaled 2054, of whom 902 had participated in intramurals dur ing the year. "This gave us a participation rate of 44 for the year," John son said, "an increase of 7 over 1961-62." He said that Teague, Craige, and Ehringhaus dorms were not included in the statistics since Tea gue was a graduate dorm in 1961- 62 and the new dorms were not built. He said also that the de partment was unable to secure competent persons to act as man agers for Craige and Ehring haus last year. "The number of teams entered, 355, represents an increase of 41 over the previous year," John son said. "The whole campus, including fraternities, dorms, and grad students, had a participa tion rate of 53 last year, an increase from 48 the year be fore. Most of this increase we attribute to greater participation in dormitories." Johnson said that the intramur al managers were paid a total of $171.50 each, and the total cost to Student Government for th program was $3,555.50. The rc- ( Continued on Page 6)

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