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CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1963
United Press International Service
Women More Honorable
16 Per Cent Of Students
.Not Interested In Honor
By PETE WALES
Second of Five Articles
Over one-half of the students
polled last spring on their at
titudes toward the Honor and
Campus Codes said they believe
the Honor System works better
than any other system would.
One-third of the students re
plied they did not know. This
may be because of a lack of
first - hand knowledge of other
systems in operation. About 14
per cent thought another system
would work better.
Student support of the Campus
Code was greater with about two
thirds of the respondents endors
ing it. About one-fourth had
some doubts and 11 per cent of
the males and 7 per cent of the
females felt it should be dis
continued. The main reasons for support
ing the Campus Code were:
1 The Code serves as a stand
ard of conduct;
2) It develops responsibility;
3) It gives a feeling of pride
in UNC;
4) It maintains order.
Those who were doubtful of
the Code's effectiveness said it
was vague and too difficult to
enforce.
The vast majority of students
expressed personal interest in the
Honor System and its operation.
Eight out of ten males and near
er nino rnfr rf ton fpmaloo to
ported "quite a bit" or "very
much" interest.
Females Had More Interest
About 20 Der cent of the males
7. and 12 per cent of the females
reported little or no interest in
the system. At all class levels
females reported stronger inter-
4 J I 17 1 1
tc man am maies.
As for the effectiveness of the
Honor System, over three-fourths
of the students said - it "cuts,
down" the amount of cheating.
Over 20 per cent said they
thought the system had little or
no effect.
No women and only one per
cent of the men thought the sys
tem had a reverse effect.
From the freshman to the
senior year, the effects of the
system were believed to de
crease. The same trend was noticed
among students who felt that the
Honor System should be replaced
by something else. A compara
tively greater number of seniors
holipvp the cvKtpm should he
discarded, most of them favoring
a proctor system.
On another question, only one
out of ten said they would pre
fer a proctor system to the Hon
or System. About half support
ed the system as it now is and
over 40 per cent felt the system
should be kept but that changes
should be made.
Of the suggested changes,
many students felt the system
should be stricter and better en
forced. They said that trials
should be public and that viola
tors should be pointed out to re
mind students of the conse
quences of offenses.
Others said that the Honor
System should be publicly stress
ed often, and the incoming stu
dents should be thoroughly in
doctrinated. Reminders Needed
Several also thought that upper
classmen should be reminded of
the importance of the system
each year.
A few thought that less imper
sonality between student and pro
fessor would result in more ac
ceptance of the Honor System.
DKE Named
'Top House'
Delta Kappa Epsilon was award
ed the R. B. House Outstanding
Fraternity Award for 1962-63 at
an IFC meeting Monday night.
IFC President Charlie Battle
made the presentation to DKE
President Bill Davis.
rhi Delta Theta finished sec
ond in the competition with Delta
Upsilon and Alpha Tau Omega
tied for third.
Others in order of finish were:
Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Tau Epsilon
Phi, Sigma Nu, and Kappa Sigma.
Winners of the award are select
ed annually by the Faculty Com
mute on Fraternities and Sorori
ties. Points are awarded for six
areas of contribution and achieve
ment: scholarship, campus repre
sentation, intramurals, IFC par
ticipation, house appearance, and
faculty-student relations.
Given four possible alterna
tives, students were asked what
body they would prefer to be
tried by if they should commit a
violation of the Code. The ma
jority listed the following order:
1) The Honor Council;
2) The faculty member con
cerned; 3) A faculty committee;
4) The University administra
tion. Nine out of ten picked the Hon
or Council as either their first
or second choice.
However, only 55 per cent of
the females and 42 per cent of
the males claimed they were fa
miliar with the procedures of the
Honor Council. An additional 43
per cent of the males and 42 per
cent of the females said they
were partly acquainted with the
Council's procedures.
Many of the students "unac
quainted" with the procedures of
the Council were graduate stu
dents. Procedures Approved
About two-thirds of the students
said they approved of the proce
dures of the Honor Council while
20 per cent replied "don't know,"
The latter figure may come from
a lack of understanding of pro
cedures. Only 15 per cent of the males
Committee Endorses Kennedy Plan
WASHINGTON (UPI)
The
Senate Foreign Relations Com
mittee Tuesday left it up to
President Kennedy to decide
whether to use foreign aid as
a device to further the anti
Ccmmunist war in South Viet
Nam.
Because the President already
has discretionary authority to
extend or withhold aid to any
nation not specifically barred
by Congress, the committee's
move seemed to be an endorse
ment of Kennedy's avowed pol
Ben Bella Mobilizes Army
ALGIERS (UPI) The Al
gerian guerrilla army that de
feated France was mobilized
Tuesday by President Ahmed
Ben Bella to battle an invad
ing Moroccan army he estimat
ed at 4,000 men supported by
tanks and planes flown by "for
eigners." Both Algeria and Morocco
claimed victory in the 24-hour-old
battle swirling through the
Sahara Desert border waste
Police Enter
BIRMINGHAM. Ala (UPI)
Birmingham's Fraternal Order of
Police stepped into the city's lat
est racial dispute Tuesday by
presenting a petition to City
Council opposing the addition of
Negroes to the force.
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.,
and other integration leaders have
demanded such action as the
price for preserving racial peace
in this steel city.
King, the Rev. F. L. Shuttles
worth and their aides met Tues
day to decide their next move
in the dispute.
A group of about 30 policemen
WUNC RADIO
Wednesday
6:00 The Dinner Hour
Rimsky - Korsakov: Russian
Easter Overture
Schubert: Serenade
Saint-Saens: Symphony No.
3, C Minor
6:55 News
7: CO This is a Friendly World
7:15 South Africa
7:30 Lincoln Story
7:45 Let's Talk About Aging
8:00 Masterwork
Mozart: Concerto No. 20
Schubert: Moments Music
aux Dvorak: Symphony No. 5
Milhaud: Suite Francais
10:00 Ten O'clock Report
10:15 Repeat: Hill Hall
12:00 News
and 10 per cent of the females
said they did not approve of
Council procedures.
About 70 per cent of the stu
dents said they respected the
competence and judgment of the'
Honor Council members while
about five per cent reported, no
respect at all. Nearly 80 per cent
felt the Council tried to be fair
and impartial in judging cases,
while 20 per cent said "don't
know."
About half the students felt
the sentences of the Council were
"about right" while 25 per cent
were evenly split between "too
severe" and "not severe enough."
The females had a larger per
centage of "too severe" answers
than the males.
On the question of sentences
about one-fifth of the males and
one-third of the females replied
"don't know." This figure cor
responds to the number of "don't
know" answers on the other ques
tions involving procedure.
About half the students said
they knew - of no one who had
been tried by the Council during
the current year. Females knew
fewer people tried than did males
and freshmen and sophomores
knew fewer than juniors- and
seniors.
This also might be reason for
"don't know" answers on other
questions of procedure.
WORLD
NEWS
BRIEFS
icy of taking any action deem
ed necessary to win the Viet
Nam war.
The committee's action came
on voice vote adoption of an
amendment to the President's
$4.5 billion foreign aid request.
The amendment was sponsored
by Sen. Frank Church, D-Idaho.
The committee took no ac
tion on another, much stronger
Church proposal to cut off all
U. S. aid to South Viet Nam
unless President Ngo Dinh
Diem's regime undertakes dras
tic reforms.
lands, while Ben Bella's emis
saries conferred in Marrakech,
Morocco, with King Hassan II
in hopes of a truce.
Ben Bella appeared before a
mass rally in the Algeria For
um Tuesday night and announc
ed mobilization of the troops
who defeated France's most
able units in seven years of
fighting. He also appealed to
all able bodied men to report
for military duty.
Racial Dispute
delivered the petition to the City
Council while it was holding its
weekly meeting Tuesday morn
ing.
Wins Burdick Award
A University physician doing
research on a mysterious, inherit
ed bleeding disease has won the
30th annual Ward Burdick Award.
The coveted award for out
standing research in clinical
pathology has been conferred on
Dr. Kenneth M. Brinkhous, head
of the Department of Pathology
at the UNC School of Medicine.
He was co-recipient of the
award in 1941 for his work on vi
tamin K, a vitamin essential for
normal blood clotting.
Dr. Brinkhous delivered the
traditional Ward Burdick scien
tific address in which he describ
ed the use of blood transfusions
in the treatment of "bleeders"
t hemophiliacs).
His research since 1947 has
centered on a colony of hemophi
lic dogs here.
Dr. Brinkhous is noted for his
research in blood diseases. He
served on a special blood study
committee of the U. S. Public
Health Service for four years
and in 1954 was named chairman
of a special subcommittee of the
National Research Council as
signed to a study of blood clotting.
Bill Needs
Teeth Pulled
Says Bobby
WASHINGTON (UPI) Atty.
Gen. Robert F. Kennedy told
the House Judiciary Committee
Tuesday to pull some of the
teeth from its proposed civil
rights bill that was shaping up
much tougher than the admin
istration recommended.
At a closed-door showdown
session, Kennedy told both Re
publicans and Democrats on
the key committee that he
would prefer to seek a weaker
bill enacted rather than see a
stronger one go down to defeat
in the House or Senate. '
"What I want is a bill, not
an issue," the Justice Depart
ment head told newsmen after
the meeting.
Kennedy urged modification
of sweeping provisions on vot
ing, public accommodations and
the authority of the Justice
Department to initiate civil
rights suits as drafted by a
judiciary subwmmittee. The
stiff proposals were adopted by
a House judiciary subcommit
tee and caused a deadlock in
the parent committee.
Committee Chairman Eman
uel Celler (D-N.Y.)" and Rep.
William M. McCulloch (R-Ohio),
senior GOP member of the com
mittee, said the attorney gen
eral's softer stand should end
the impasse and gain bipartisan
support for the President's civ
il rights program.
However, it seemed certain
that Kennedy's willingness to
jettison some of the tougher
features of the measure would
draw fire from Negro leaders
and other civil rights advocates.
In : a statement made public
after the committee session,
Kennedy said:
"A strong civil rights bill can
only be enacted if this commit
tee and this Congress put aside
partisan considerations and both
political parties work together
toward that end. Differences as
to approach end emphasis must
not be permitted to be escalated
into the arena of politics or else
the country, will be the loser."
He endorsed the judiciary
subcommittee's action in ap
proving a strong provision to
create a Fair Employment
Practices Commission (FEPC).
Kennedy said the administra
tion was for such a proposal
either as part of the overall
civil rights package or as a
separate measure.
It has been almost four months
since President Kennedy urged
Congress to act on the civil
rights issue, and the legislation
has yet to emerge from the
House Judiciary Committee. The
bill still must pass the House
before going to the Senate, where
a Southern filibuster awaits it.
Playmakers
Cut Prices
For Opener
Beginning today, UNC stu
dents may purchase opening
night tickets at a specially re
duced price of one dollar each
for the musical comedy "Little
Mary Sunshine," which will be
gin its seven-performance run in
the Playmakers Theater next
Tuesday evening.
Th 330 opening night tickets
will be on sale today in the Y
Court (9 to 1), Lenoir Hall (lunch
and dinner), and at Graham
Memorial Information Desk.
By presenting l.D. cards, stu
dents may purchase these gen
eral admission tickets for them
selves and their dates, at a sav
ing of one-half over the regular
ticket price on other nights of
the run.
Playmakers' business man
ager, John Parker said the gen
eral public will not be sold tick
ets at any price to the opening
night , performance. The occa
sion is designed only for Uni
versity student theatergoers and
their dates.
In the event this "Playmak
ers Opening Night for Students"
plan meets with popular recep
tion, the policy of reduced pric
es for these occasions will be
continued for the rest of the
season, Parker said.
AT SEMINAR
Kenan Professor of Mathema
tics A. T. Brauer is one of six
speakers at an international sem
inar on, "Recent Advances in
Matrix Theory" at fce Research
Center of the United States Ar
my at the University, of Wiscon
sin this week. The title of .his
two lectures is "Characteristic
Roots of Non-negative Matrices".
Dirty
B
iron
University Ready To Host
State, WC At CU Day, Sat.
: By HUGH STEVENS
Chapel Hill throws . open its
doors Saturday to welcome visi
tors and alumni in the annual
celebration of Consolidated Uni
versity Day.
The day will feature numer
ous activities, including the tra
ditional battle between State and
Carolina, the CU Day Queen
contest, and a meeting of the
Consolidated University Student
Council. The Council is sponsor
ing CU DAY.
Girls from the Greensboro cam
pus will arrive by bus in time
to " be met at various men's
dorms and be escorted to the
game. This . year, for the first
time, they will have passes
which will allow them to sit any
where in the student section.
Several men's dorms will hold
receptions after the game for
the girls and their dates.
Numerous visitors are also ex
pected from the State campus
for the contest, which is expected
to be a sell-out.
The CUSC will meet with
President Friday at his home at
10 ajn. for a discussion of the
speaker ban law and other mat
ters. They will also have a din
ner meeting at Lenoir Hall Sat
urday evening. The officers of
the Council will have lunch with
President Friday and members
of the Board of Trustees for
further discussion.
The CUSC will present an
award to retiring Chancellor
William OB. Ay cock during the
halftime ceremonies of the foot
ball game. The award will hon
or Aycock's record as a staunch
defender of academic freedom.
Also included at halftime will
be the crowning of . the annual
Consolidated University Queen,
who will be selected from nom
inees from all three campuses.
Increased alumni participation
will be emphasized in a recep-
Hearings Today
The Ways and Means Commit
tee of Student Legislature will
hold hearings today at 6:30 p.m.
in Woodhouse Room on the bill
calling for "individual commit
ment to the attainment of equal
rights."
SP Chairman Neil Jackson, who
introduced the bill at a Legislature
session last week, said, "We want
to know how all types of groups
feel about tiiis issue, and those
interested are welcome to speak."
The bill calls the attainment of
equal rights "probably the most
significant social issue facing the
United States."
Mixed
To
By MICKEY BLACKWELL
University faculty members had
mixed reactions Monday to a
weekend speech in which Pulit
zer Prize-winning author Paul
Green of Chapel Hill accused
them of not speaking out against
the so-called speaker gag law.
Green, asked to clarify the
statement he made at a Univer
sity Day ceremony Saturday, is
sued an even stronger indictment
of the faculty.
Green said Monday, "Profes
sors and researchers are busy
discovering and searching for
truth, but they do darned little
to see if that truth prevails in
our society," Green said.
"The teachers here should be
on the public firing line," he said.
"They are the men who have
the knowledge, then they should
try to see that it is used for the
benefit of the society in which
they live.
"I am not criticizing this fac
ulty more than any other," Green
said. "It's just that a faculty
sometimes disclaims their social
responsibility to what they dis
cover." ,
Faculty reaction to Greens
Rush
M Against ATO
tion scheduled after the game
at Finley Golf Course, sponsored
by the Educational Foundation.
CU Day will conclude with a
Charges Brought
Against Martin
William T. Martin, 21, of Bris
tol, Va., will be charged Thurs
day with manslaughter and reck
less driving as a result of an
auto crash Friday night that kill
ed Robertson C. Albright, 20, of
Gastonia.
Highway Patrolman B. W. La
cock said Tuesday that the charge
would not be formally made un
til Thursday because Martin's
lawyer would be present then and
could arrange bond on the spot.
Lacock said that bond would be
set at $1,000.
Albright, a University of North
ASIAN GRANTS
The East-West Center in Hon
olulu is again offering 100 schol
arships for graduate study at
the University of . Hawaii which
include field study in Asia - for
those who qualify.
Valued at about $8500, these
scholarships are for a two-year
"period " beginning in September
1964. Full tuition, living expens
es, plus round-trip transportation
from the student's home and a
small personal allowance, are
provided.
American students will join
students from Asia and the Pa
cific Area for intercultural ex
change in East-West Center Res
idence Halls, and in classes and
campus activities of the Univer
sity of Hawaii.
Students eligible for scholar
ship consideration must have a
high scholastic standing, a deep
interest in Asian affairs and
plan to study an Asian language.
Full information may be ob
tained by writing the Director
of Student Selection, East-West
Center, University of Hawaii,
Honolulu, Hawaii 96822.
OPEN HOUSE
The Department of Radio,
Television and Motion Pictures
will hold an informal open house
Saturday, in its new quarters in
Swain Hall.
All students and faculty mem
bers are invited to drop in and
see their facilities between 9
a.m. and 6 p.m.
Reactions
Ga2 Law
initial charge of silence about
the gag law went like this: '
"The faculty is doing some
thing," said Arnold Nash, chairman-elect
of the local branch of
the American Association of Uni
versity Professors, a prestigious
national faculty organization.
"Mr. Green cannot prove that
the faculty is not doing some
thing about it. What he means
is that the faculty isn't making
a great noise about it.
"The real trouble," Nash said,
"is that the legislature has taken
over the powers which involve
the day-to-day running of the
university. That should be left
to the trustees."
Walter Spearman, journalism
professor, said he agreed with
Green's statement.
"I think it was a healthy thing
to say," Spearman said. "Mr.
Green's talk was a challenge for
the faculty to speak out. The
faculty is almost unanimously
opposed to the gag law, but rath
er than speak individually, they
speak through the faculty coun
cil or the AAUP.
Economics professor C. P.
Spruill said, that some steps to
Ch
surges
dance in Woollen Gym at 8
o'clock for all University stu
dents and their guests, sponsor
ed by the IDC.
Carolina junior, died of skull and
chest fractures when the con
vertible in which he was riding
skidded out of control and over
turned on Old Lystra Rd., three
and a half miles southeast of
here.
Lacock said that Martin had
admitted to him that he had been
drinking at the time. Lacock esti
mated the speed of the car to be
in excess of 75 m.p.h. at the time
of the crash.
Martin was reported uninjured.
Lacock said that two girls were
in the car at the time of the
crash. Mary Roper, 20, of Kings
port, Tenn., a University coed
was reported by Lacock to have
been shaken up in the accident
but apparently escaped serious in
jury. With Martin in the front seat,'
Lacock said, was Susan Earn
hardt, 22, of Kingsport, Tenn., a
student at Queens College in
Charlotte.
Lacock said Miss Earnhardt
suffered a broken jaw and pos
sible other injuries. He said that
she had been transferred to a
hospital in Kingsport.
Martin's trial on reckless driv
ing will probably be held Nov. 1
in Chapel Hill Recorder's Court,
Lacock said. His preliminary hear
ing on the manslaughter charge
will also be around Nov. 1.
Albright and Martin were room
mates and were brothers in the
Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity.
Honest To God
Honest to God will be the sub
ject an informal discussion group
of graduate students will ex
plore beginning Wednesday, at
9:00 p.m. at the Council Room of
the Presbyterian Student Center.
The group will hold informal
discussions of Bishop J. A. T.
Robinson's controversial book,
"Honest To God," and his thesis
that Christianity needs to be dis
entangled from religion and that
the image of God not only in
popular piety but also in orthodox
theology is outmoded.
iowh
By F
ward faculty expression on the
gag law will be made this month.
"I am not as 'surprised' as Mr.
Green was," Spruill said. "This
doesn't mean that we have been
silent, or that we will be."
At the first meeting cf the
faculty council this month, Spru
ill proposed the formation of a
study committee to prepare and
present a resolution opposing the
gag law.
After the council acts on the
measure at a special session Oct.
22, it will then be presented to
the board of trustees before be
ing made public.
Indications are that the state
ment will contain strong word
ing in opposition to the gag law.
Political science instructor
Raymond Dawson said, "The
faculty is deeply concerned
about this matter. If Mr. Green
means that the faculty is keep
ing silent because they don't care,
then I will have to disagree with
him."
One of Dawson's colleagues in
political science, Gordon Cleve
land, an Orange county commis
sioner, agreed with Green.
"I think that most cf us will
Gave Pins
Too Early
Is Charge
By PETE WALES
Alpha Tau Omega will be
tried before the Inter-Fraternity
Court tomorrow at 7:30 p.m. on
two charges of "dirty rush," it
was decided at an IFC meeting
Monday night.
The ATO's are formally charg
ed with:
1) Giving pledge pins to rush
ees who had "shaken up" on
Wednesday night of rush week.
2) Transporting rushees be
tween houses during rushing
hours.
On the first charge, fraterni
ties can not "shake up" a
rushee until the last night of
rush, in this case Thursday of
rush week. A rushee "shakes
up" by cornmittting himself to
a fraternity.
Other charges against the
ATO's have been dropped, cith
er because of insuificient evi
dence or because they were
cleared, according to Court
President Brooks Emory.
About other rumored instanc
es of "dirty rush" Emory said
"No other charges or complaints
have been filed."
Possible penalties for viola
tion of rushing rules range from
general probation (a type of
reprimand) to loss of rushing
privileges.
In other business, the IFC set
up a deferred rush committee
and selected Ned Martin, vice
' president "of the IFC, as chair
man. The committee will study the
problems that deferred rush,
scheduled to begin next year,
will bring up. It will also pro
pose the procedures and rules
for deferred rushing to the IFC.
The IFC also discussed plans
for an investigation of its rules
and procedures during the next
month.
"We may have to completely
revise all our judicial pro
cedures and by-laws," Charlie
Battle, president of the IFC,
said.
PLACEMENT ANNUALS
Seniors and graduate students
can pick up their free copies of
the 1964 College Placement An
nual from the Placement Serv
ice, 206 Gardner Hall. The an
nual contains a directory of bus
iness and industrial firms that
employ college graduates. Help
ful articles for the job seeker
are included with the employ
ment indexes.
Career for the College Man,
a similar publication, is also be
ing distributed.
acuity
probably agree that there has
not been much of a cry from
the faculty, but there has to be
a certain amount of political
strategy involved in something
like this."
"Many of the faculty are wait
ing for the administration to
see what they want them to do.
After all," Cleveland continued,
"we can't have too many peo
ple speaking officially for the
University."
Mathematics professor Ernest
Maekie had only one comment.
"I wondered at the time why
Mr. Green said that," he said.
Wesley Wallace, chairman of
the department of Radio, Tele
vision and Motion Pictures said,
"I have protested as a faculty
member through the University.
Most of the faculty are doing
what they can in their various
ways to oppose the gag law."
"I would hope that was not
true," Frank W. Klingburg, pro
fessor of history said of Green's
remark.
"I think that many of our fac
ulty members have written let
ters to the legislature stating
their opposition to the law."