Yi r. i c Volume 72, Number 133 Thursday, April 9, 1964 v. . , ft h vfV X TT T IT TV - sfi no "71 f 71 Years of Editorial Freedom Published dally except Mondays, examinations periods and vacations, throughout the aca demic year by the Publications Board of the University of North Carolina. Printed by the Chapel Hill Publishing Company, Inc., 501 West Franklin Street, Chapel Hill, N. C. A Misunderstanding With In an editorial in Tuesday's DTH, we stated that we felt Presidential candi date Paul Dickson had been somewhat contradictory and inconsistent in his statements concerning a public accom modations law. We stated that Dickson had earlier said he felt an accommoda tions law was necessary, but was now saying that he wa3 not in favor of it. We took Dickson's avowal of the neces sity of the law to mean that he favored its passage. Apparently we have done candidate Dickson a disservice. He, and others, now tell us that what he originally said was that a public accommodations law might be necessary barring productive community action in the situation. He There really is no point in finding out what the various candidates think about public accommodations in the first place. And not all of them have any thing to do with the boycott either. There is no question but that stu dents should find out what candidates for president, vice-president, DTH edi tor and legislative seats think on the boycott. All of these officers may have some influence on this issue as it per tains to students during the coming year. However, asking candidates for sec retary, treasurer and Honor Council seats this question is irrelevant to the campaign. The offices of secretary and treasurer are set up so that they have little or no say in administration policy other than in their specif ic areas of concern- It is already a, policy for Student Government funds not to go to segre gated establishments, so that the boy cott can not affect the treasurer. And heaven knows what students think the Pete Ivey, Manatees And Drift Theories Greensboro Daily News U-N.C. news bureau chief Pete Ivey, who fortunately enjoys a good prank, was victimized the other day by a hoax that tells us more about science than about gullibility. It seems that as Mr. Ivey and his crew were preparing releases on a con ference on evolution at the Chapel Hill botany department they received what purported to be a jazzed-up populariza tion of a paper which Prof. Thomas Barr, Jr., of the University of Kentucky, was to read to the conference. It was entitled "Alpine Speciation of Trucheus (Coleoptera Trichechidae) in the South ern Appalachians." The gist was as fol lows : . . The Coleoptera, popularly known as the manatee or sea cow, spend most , of their lives under rocks, since cos ; mic radiation is fatal to those large beasts. During the mating season, however, it is necessary for these pri v mitive coleoptera to emerge from their retreats. This proves the correctness of the continental drift theory. The Alps and Gary Blanchard, Dave Eth Co-Editors Managing Editor News Editor Copy Editor Photo Editor Associate Editor , Sports Editor Asst. Sports Editor ;., Reporters; Kerry Sipe, Administration Jeff Dick, Municipal John Greenbacker, Student Government Editorial Assistant Shirley Travis Staff Artist Chip Bernard Science Editor Mat Friedman Reviews ', Henry Melnnis Business Manager 1 Art Pearce Advertising Manager . Asst. Business Mgr. Asst. Advertising Mgr. Sates ' ' . Over A False Issue secretary can do about it. Even more irrelevant are the ques tions on public accommodations. Not one of the candidates running can possibly do anything about a public accommoda tions law either in Chapel Hill or in Washington. They're not running for the Board of Aldermen and they don't plan a Washington lobby as a Student Government function. Their opinions on this bill are of no importance to their campaigns. The only candidates who will have a chance to express their views on this issue other than DTH editor, are the candidates for NSA delegate. The civil rights bill before Congress came up last summer at NSA without the FEPC pro vision and was passed. It is likely to come up again in one form or another. Students should try to get to the issues that will affect the campus while, they still have a chance to query the' candidates. the Appalachians must once have been parts of a single mountain chain, perhaps continuous with Mount Ara rat. The story of Noah's flood is a dis torted version of the disruption of this mountain chain. The "release" went on to compare the behavior of the "sea-cow" to the now mythic behavior of the lemmings and to the behavior of college students flock ing each spring to Daytona and St. Au gustine. Pete Ivey and his staff obligingly (and innocently) sent out a news release which wras widely printed around the country, only to discover too late that the sea-cow story was a hoax perpe trated at Professor Barr's expense. Well, as a mattter of fact we remem ber reading about the sea-cow and its peregrinations and about the possible continuity between Mount Mitchell and Ararat, and the telling thing is that with eyebrows arched in only slight sur prise we thought: "Possibly true for the moment, but sure to be overthrown in five years." For the truth is, as Jacques Barzun tells us in his stimulating new book on science, that scientific hypothe sis has been in rapid flight from the world of ordinary common sense for half a century. Two things, in our world bombarded by accelerated scientific discovery, have become nearly commonplace: The way the scientist sees the universe has little or nothing to do with the universe as reflected in the everyday eye ; and for every new theory there is an equal (and equally surprising) counter-theory. It is nothing new to read, as we did the other day, of the sighting from Mount Palomar of a retreating galaxy whose speed breaks every yardstick of age and distance h? the universe- We read, we shrug, we move on to Little Orphan Annie. If the sea-cow hoax duped the public, it is difficult to say whom the laugh is on if there really is a laugh involved- ridge - Fred Seely Pete Wales Nancy McCracken - Jim Wallace Hugh Stevens . John Montague Larry Tar let on Fred MeConnel Sally Rawlings ; W&ody Sotol Frank Potter Dick Baddour Bob Vanderberry Entered as 2nd class matter at the Pott Office in Chapel Hill, N. C, pursuant tm Act of March 8, 187T. Subscription rates: $4.50 per semester; $8 per year. Paul Dickson says that he does not favor the law, and never has favored it, but that commu nities which refuse to act to solve their own racial problems leave little or no choice. He says-that it is now, and always has been, his opinion that local commu nity action is much the best way to eliminate discriminatory practices. Dickson also makes quite clear that he is firmly committed to the elimination cf those practices and strongly backs the student boycott as a means to that end. We apologize to Mr. Dickson for the misunderstanding, and we now believe that his position has been consistent. However . . &Mf Bob Spearman - President - The year 1964-65 is one of bcth unprecedented challenge and" un precedented opportunity for s lu cent government at Carcina. in September, the University will have a new chancellor and a new administration. Many . of the old stereotypes of student government-administration rela tions will no longer be applic able. The working relationship which SG set3 up with this new administratKu next year will in a larje part determine our ef fectiveness .and strength in the years ahead. The broad lines of policy which I feel we need to follow in this area include; ef fort to work in close coopera tion with the faeuCty and ad ministration on matters of mu tual concern, insistence on the integrity of the student judiciary, and pressure for studcat posi tions on faculty committees. Such a program will not only maximize cur own authority, but it will also enable us to best serve the interests cf the student body. But such policies can only be successful with a studcat gov ernment which is clear in its goals, and experienced bcth in dealing with the faculty and ad ministration and in the running of student government itself. The most important challenge which we face is to remodel and redirect student government so that it better serves the aca demic, social and cultural needs cf the student bedy in mens and womens residence halls, in fraternities, and in sorcrities. In the past student government has centered too much upon its internal mechanics and perfec tion. A consistent and coherent set cf laws and better internal organization are important only f as a means and not as aa end ; themselves. The end or purpose of student government, as of ; any government, must be to promote the welfare of those whom it governs. In the area of residence hall life, the work of the Residence; Hall Improvements Committee, initiated by Don Carson, will be of prime importance. This com Paul Dickson - President - With the arrival of a new Chancellor, next year will be vitally important for Student Government. It is mandatory that Student Government show strength, and at the same time, a willingness to work with the new adminis tration. Therefore,- we propose a 3-day conference with the Chancellor and members of his new admin istration and with Student lead ers, past and present. We feel this gesture will establish a good working relationship upon which we can build this year and in the future. As President of Everett this yearr I am more than aware of pressing problems facing the residence halls and will offer a program to alleviate these needs, establish a speaker bureau to bring outstanding campus speak ers into the residence halls. We advocate strengthening the Editor's Rcundtable so that each residence hall might have a newspaper, with advertising, which would establish a closer relationship between students and their government. We have found the Daily Tar Heel lack ing in this area. In the past, the Student Party has worked for physical im provement of residence hall faci lities. It was the Student Party that established social rooms and the television sets in those rooms. This year, we shall con tinue efforts in this area.. We would like to see students on faculty and administrative committees such as the Faculty Committee on Curriculum. This year, we began work on a free course evaluation booklet for which the Academic Affairs Committee has been compiling information for publication in the near future. We are seeking to re-establish University reading day s) be fore examination periods. We now have faculty support and we feel this program will be a success. Through my work 'on the Men's Honor Council, and the Attorney General's . staff this summer, I definitely see a need for redefiniticu of the campus code so that it applies to the students in conduct directly re latable to the University and not at all times, as it is now. . . . ' ' ' " t StatemeiiLte Of BP CaHdfSates menus. mittee will receive strong stu dent government " support as it works jointly with the University Administration to improve tne living conditions and social faci lities of resdence balls.. The further investigation of the Residence College System wilt also- be at top priority pr gram.. Such as program- wou!d promote residence hall lire not only within each hall, but also within groups of residence halls such as the upper and lower quads. It might entail the divi sion of the MRC into smaller governmental units. These local units would be in close touch with the needs of their constir tuents to provide suitable social and academic programming. roPT hase ef the reirtM5 tion, involves an' increased con cern wkn bie student's academic 'life. Essential' here are the crea tion of a Fine Arts Festival,. Ihe publication, cf a course booklet describing elective courses from a student viewpoint,, and work with the administration- and faculty to secure more sea:inar sections and' decrease the use of mass lecture classes. In the area cf fraternity and sorority life, there is need for student goveix:ment support for stronger self government through the IFC and Pan Hel lenic Councils. In addition, ex tensive efforts will be needed to help fraternities meet the de mands of deferred rush. : Finally, Student government must take greater cognizance of the increasing problem of rela tions between the state and the University exemplified by the : gag law enacted by the last N. C. Onerl Assembly. It is- essen tial to the long run best in terests of both our school and the state that student govern ment play a large role ki com municating the nature -and goals of .this institution to the state at large. This can be done through press releases, student personal appearances, and the use of TV and radio. - If student government is to continue to play the large role which it has traditionally held in this university,, it must em ancipate itself from trivia and attend to these real and import ant concerns of the student com munity. We will work in cooperation with the Consolidated University Student Council to bring more girls to the campus from Raleigh and Woman's College on CU Day and the Jubilee weekend. This program was started this year, but more girls and better organization are needed. We will' work with the Wo men's Residence Council to grant Senior women open hours and the right to live in apart ments with parental permission. T want to establish an inter national students' director and an internaticnai students' house. I have seen a similar program in action in Viet-Nam, and I know it can be successful. , It is important that we be concerned with the image of our University in countries abroad. As the executive of Student Government, I would feel obli gated to seek free and equal service for all students, I would not pretend to represent the en tire student community, how ever I would ask you on a per sonal basis not to patronize those businesses that do not serve all of our students. Jeff Davis - Vice-President - Student Government must bene fit the Student Body. There are two categories of action by which it can achieve this. One category is improvement in its own in ternal machinery rewriting, if necessary, its bylaws, electiin laws, and statutes to insure that it represents the students more fairly and more effectively. There are (other) areas with in or related to Student Govern ment which warrant thorough investigation and reevaluation in the coming years, such as the Resident Advisor Program and the Campus Code. The other field of action in which Student Government can benefit the Student Body is the field of direct action on specific problems facing students at our growing university. Such direct confrontation of problems has produced in the past the Coed Visiting agreement, the Televi sion Loan Fund, and other bene ficial programs. But this field is practically inexhaustible in pri viding opportunities for strong ac tion. Tfce increase in enrollment and the changes precipitated in. the academic and social context Olt Ulr Dorr Carson Vice-President - Each; year, as spring elections get into high gear,, we naturally begin, to think about the real meaning and purpose of Student Government. At the present time it costs in excess of $180,000 per year to operate Student Govern ment. This sum, of course, comes from our own pockets through student fees. I firmly believe that Student Government must put greater emphasis on those things which are of real and direct benefit to the stu dents. Needless to say, the philoso phical aspects of Student Govern ment have their place, and cer tainly the judiciary is the back bone of Student Government. These areas, however, rarely if ever directly affect a large part of the student body. There is a very real danger that Student Government could reach a point where it would just manufacture committee reports and revise its own by-laws. Most of our residence halls are almost devoid of social facilities and social programs. Over the years, the University Adminis tration has failed to face this problem. Last fall, through the work of the Residence Hall Im provements Committee, Student Government initiated a social room "pilot project" which is now under construction in Joy ner Residence Hall. More im portant, however, is the fact that the University Administration has agreed that it will finance other such improvements in other residence halls throughout the campus if the "pilot project" is successful. In the future the . work of the Residence Hall Im provements Committee should be greatly expanded. This could be done by assigning a committee vice-chairman to be in charge of the various geographical areas of campus. The Vice President of the Stu dent Body is, of course, the speaker of the Legislature and is directly responsible for the conduct of that body. In the past, the Legislature has not had opti mum effectiveness because of a of the student by tjiat increase alone have created manifold prob lemsand opportunities in this area, especially in the fields of 1) communication between the students and their student gov ernment, 2) social opportunities for all students, and 3) academic programming and student repre sentation. In the first of these fields, the Editors Rcundtable is the best potential solution. A bill present ly before Student Legislature would make the Roundtable a permanent committee of all dormi tory newspaper editors. Reor ganization of the Roundtable could provide a News Service to all dorm papers and also stablize and expand the role of dorm papers in university life. To improve available social outlets Student Government must support more projects like Con solidated University Day. Not only are physical facilities for dating unfortunately inadequate, due to past oversight of the ad ministration and the state, but the ratio of men to women stu dents makes dating difficult. Pending long range solution of this situation, Student Govern ment can alleviate the problem by bringing women students from area colleges to our campus for selected social functions, such as Jubilee, throughout the year. In the area of academics, Stu dent Government must this year take a more active role in seek ing representation on faculty committees on Curriculum and Planning. We might investigate the feasibility of establishing a Student Advisory Committee to the Chancellor on Academics, such as exists at UCLA, the Uni versity of Minnesota, Sarah Law rence, and other colleges and universities. The office of Vice-President is centrally important in the com plex operations of Student Gov ernment; experience in adminis tration and leadership is essen tial. Insights gained through di rect experience in Student Gov ernment will be of vital import ance this coming year. For this reason I ask your support for VicePresident on April 4. Madeline Gray - Secretary - The duties of the Secretary of the Student Body are often mis understood. The Secretary does not take minutes in the Student Legislature nor does she occupy merely a figurehead position. Ra (L&Miaaf e mere lack of communication. This problem could certainly be alleviated by , publishing copies of the legislation which could be posted in the residence halls and in the fraternity and sorority houses, and through more ade quate coverage of legislative ses sions and committee hearings in. the Daily Tar Heel. There are many other areas to which Student . Government must direct its attention in the coming months. One of these is certainly deferred rush, which is going to effect the residence halls as well as the fraternities. This system is going to cause over crowding in the residence halls and financial problems in many fraternity houses. It will be an important function of Student Government to study and make suggestions for the alteration of the system. The University Party has pre sented a consise platform of spe cific suggestions for a more ef fective Student Government. I believe that we . must commit ourselves to programs of direct action rather than mere idealism and high - sounding philosophy; and ever more important, Stu dent Government must represent as it leads. Priscilla Patterson - Secretary - The backbone of any office is fiie secretary. This is true not only in industry but also here oh our campus in Student Govern ment. But during the past year, the secretary and the secretariat have been unusually inefficient. As a result of this inefficiency, Student Government has been hampered in its progress. My platform would revamp the secretariat and make Student Government an efficient, worth while organization. I would com bat Student Government's inef ficiency by the introduction of three procedural changes. The first of these changes would be ther, the Secretary of the Student Body is in charge of establishing and coordinating a secretariat which is responsible for the typ ing and filing of Student Govern ment correspondence and rec ords. . A well organized and efficient secretariat would contribute di rectly to o more efficient execu tive and would be indespensible for more effective student govern ment. This would be my overall objective as Secretary of the Stu dent Body. Having worked directly in the Student Government office and with the secretariat this semester, I am completely familiar with the problems still confronting the of fice and the procedures which should be changed. However, be cause we are students administ ering a student government, we are limited by several factors such as the length of the daily office hours, the budget, and the sec retarial experience of members of the secretariat. Therefore, I would advocate simple and direct office procedures. I would estab lish a secretariat with more abili ty resulting from selection based on office work experience and knowledge of Student Government. There must be a well organized and proficient secretariat which I would effect by means of an initial orientation of general of fice procedures and a delega tion of secretarial duties so that through familiarity with their job the girls would increase their skills and remain interested in their positions. The position of Student Body Secretary '' is directly involved with the executive branch of Stu dent Government. However, all branches depend on the Secretary to help with lengthy and complex projects. Therefore the Secretary must have a practical knowledge of all aspects of Student Govern ment, a knowledge which can only come from working directly in the Student Government office. It will also be essential to have a Secretary who has had specific experience in the Secretariat and can help orient the new Execu tive Secretary who will be hired on a permanent basis next year. Since I know the technical re sponsibilities of the position of Secretary of the Student Body, I would be able to extend the posi tion into the field of creative con tributions to Student Government contributions of permanent and practical value. It is true that I have served as Student Executive Secretary this semester. But in order to reor ganize the office procedures and a new filing system. At present "there is no system atic method for finding letters, bills, or other relevant matter as everyone who has access to the files uses a different method of filing. I would establish a new system where correspondence, research material, and Student Government material would have separate files, each of which would have a standard topic in dex and thus alleviate many of the present method's shortcom ings. Another area of concern has been the lack of interest among the secretariat members. Here, too, I believe my platform would solve this problem by assicnln each member of the secretariat to a specific department or .ex ecutive member of Student Gov ernment. In this way there would be more interest built up as each person would only have one area of responsibility and concern. I would also ask Stu dent Legislature for funds so that the secretariat's members could be paid without resorting to the sub rosa methods used by the present administration. I would also change the pres ent mailing system. Here I feel a new routing procedure could cure many of the present ills. At present mail is redirected to the appropriate persons but this may take several weeks. I pro pose a regular schedule with the committee heads or secretaries so that they might get their cor respondence at regular intervals and not have to wait for it. In this way, the various branches of Student Government could re act to important issues without waiting for a long time before hearing about them. My last area of concern is shouldering some of the Presi dent's work. Instead of direct ing all correspondence to him, I would answer all letters that did not require his attention and time. Thus, I believe I have a very sensible and workable platform to revamp the inefficiency of Student Government. I will de vote the necessary time to this program and am willing to take full responsibility for it. I hope that you will consider my plat form and vote, for me as Stu dent Government Secretary. establish a secretariat which would be a more valuable asset to Student Government, I must have the authority that will come through Hie campus-wide elec tion on April 14. Notice The statements appearing" to day are those of the University Party and Student Party candid ates for President, Vice-President, and Secretary of the Stu dent Body. Space limitations prohibited the statements of the candidates for Treasurer from appearing today. They will ap pear in the DTH tomorrow. All candidates for Big Four of fices, DTH Editor (s) and NSA are reminded that endorsement letters are due this afternoon at 3 p.m. They are subject to the following restrictions: 1. Two letters may be submit ted for each candidate for Presi dent, with the total number of signatures on both letters not to exceed 30 names. 2. One letter may be submitted for each candidate for the re maining offices listed above. Candidates for Big Four offices shall be allowed 15 signatures, NSA candidates 10 signatures, and Daily Tar Heel editor(s) 20 signatures. There are no specific restric tions on length for endorsement letters, but conciseness will aid handling and speed publication. No letters will be accepted for publication after today. LETTERS The Daily Tar Heel encour ages its readers to express their Iews on any subject of inter est, Lit reminds them that space requirements place certain re strictions on length. Letters should be typed, double-space, and not longer than two pages in length. As the edi torial page is made up one cr two days in advance, and the volume of correspondence is often quite large, letters may not appear until several days after they are submitted. We will mpke every effort, how ever, to print ALL letters that do not violate standards of good taste, and which bear the name and address of the sender. Names can be withheld only under most unusual circumstances.