Volume 72, Number 141 Saturday, April 18, 1964 OJfy? Static 5far 71 Years of Editorial Freedom Entered a 2nd class natter at the Pact Office la Chcpel ma, M. C, porsa-Bt to Act of Tarch 8. 1J78. SubscripSa rates: per ceaefter; 8 per year. Published dally except Mandays. examisatloos periods and racatlons, throughout the aca demic year by the Publications Board of the UnJrersity of North Carolina. Printed by the Chapel QUI Publishing Company, Inc.. Ml West Franklin Street, Chapel Bin, N. C "That's How Decadence Sets In First He's In Favor Of Living; And Now Better Living" AWP.'yyyT-'' '""7"' Mr. Leeds Carries Protest A Bit Too Far We have noticed lately that propon ents of the Civil Rights Bill before the Senate have been growing progressively more restless about the extremists with in the Negro movement. In the past two days, Atty. Gen. Rob ert F. Kennedy, Sen. Hubert Humphrey and Sen. Thomas Kuchel have criticized some of the integrationists, specifically the Brooklyn chapter of the Congress of Racial Equality. The leader of that group, Oliver Leeds, has taken it upon himself to hold a, "stall-in," whereby True Believers will put just enough gas in their cars to get them near the World's Fair site on open ing day next Wednesday and then run out. The Police Commissioner of New York City has said that this will produce the greatest traffic jam in the history of the city, as more than a million people are expected to attend! the Fair on opening day. Leeds justifies his action by simply stating, "We do not see why people should enjoy themselves when Negroes all over the country are suffering." It is not only Mr. Leed's logic that we question it is his common sense. This is a crucial time for the Negroes of America. The most sweeping Civil Rights legislation in history has passed the House of Representatives and is be fore the Senate. It is quite possible that a strong bill will be passed by that body before mid-summer. And Leeds decides to create the great est traffic jam in history in an effort to "dramatize" the needs of the Negro. The Negro has been clamoring during the past years for that nebulous thing called "equality." He is nearer to it to day than ever before, and it is time some of the leaders of the integration movement learned that responsibility must also come along with rights. We are happv that CORE'S national office had the presence of mind to sus- . . 4 . - i 1 m 1 1 I pend the iJrooKiyn cnapter, ana we nope they will be able to soothe Mr. Leeds' savage " breasts before he succeeds in making the entire movement look irre sponsible. Parts of it are irresponsible enough. The Dirty Old Men And The New Greeks A sudden and stirring change is brew ing in the hallowed halls of Graham Memorial these days. The change is best characterized by a marked decrease in the noise and the number of small chil dren running up and down the halls, and by noticeable increases in madras coats, striped ties, and bright-eyed coeds. With tongues well in cheeks, ve might say that the "dirty old men" are giving way to the "new Greeks." Actually, of course, both these affec tionate terms are unrealistic. You couldn't truthfully say that the Blanch-ard-Ethridge-Lawler-Akers-group was old OR dirty, and no one is quite sure - where the term arose (a dormitory newspaper is suspect.) On the other hand, the name "new Greeks" is nothing more than a vague reference to the new type of campus-conscious fraternity member. With the "old men" in power, how ever, there were certain unusual hazards to be dealt with in working for the Daily Tar Heel or Student Government. For example, there was the continual threat of tiny tots invading the premises to turn off the UPI machine or slobber on the carbon paper. Irate wives were often encountered (especially on the phone), asking "When are you coming to supper?" And more than once a grocery list wound up in the SG files or a DTH copy run. The atmosphere was in some ways different (and in a few ways better) than ever before. But now the old men are gone. In their stead we have the "new Greeks," however new or Greek they may be. Jim Clotfelter, DTH co-editor during the 1962-63 school year, char acterized them as the UP members who would champion the dorm man's cause in the face of the fraternity-or-nothing domination stressed by the "Old Greeks." They are, then, fraternity men whose vision is supposedly not limited to their own segment of the campus. Fred Seely, Hugh Stevens Co-Editors Managing Editor John Montague Associate Editor Mickey Blackwell Editorial Page Editor Pete Wales News Editor Dennis Sanders Copy Editor . Nancy McCracken Sports Editor . Larry Tarleton Photo Editor - . Jim Wallace Editorial Assistant Shirley Travis Staff Artist Chip Barnard Reviews Henry Mclnni- BUSINESS STAFF V Business Manager Art Pearce Adv. Manager Fred McCcrJiell Asst. Adr. Manager Woody Sobol Asst. Bus. Manager SaSy; Itawlings Sales . Bob Vanderberry Frank Potter Dick Baddour Let's look briefly at the new administra tion and see if it fits the description. First, there's President Bob Spearman. As a Chi Psi, he is somewhat of an enigma. During his career in Student Government, he has borne the label of an "All-Campus" mam He looks fra ternity, but he talks Carolina. If the election returns are an indication, he may be more than the "dorm man's fraternity man." He may be everybody's man. Next we come to Don Carson, Vice President. He is precisely the opposite t- : ' tt . ' j . . 4 ox opearman. ne is a aorm man irom way back, working diligently for Resi dence Hall improvements, yet on April 14 he received more fraternity votes than any candidate on the ballot. He might be termed the "new Dorm Man." (These are rarer than hens' teeth.) Holding down the Secretary's post is Madeline Gray. She doesn't really fit into the picture, being neither a man, a fraternity member, or UP. About the only connection that we can find is that she is a Classics major, and therefore she studies Greek. It must come in handy. She won in a walk. Last, but not least, there is Jim Light, the new Treasurer. ;He is a member of a definitely Old Greek fraternity, but he has two things in his favor: (1) he has great personal appeal, and (2) he is not a politician. Whatever he may be in private, at Graham Memorial he gives the appearance of being just one thing a treasurer. . Oh yes, about your new editors. Some one came in to suggest that we don't fit into either category, so youll have to think of us as the "new old men" or the "dirty young Greeks" or ... something. Letters To Jesse The Voice of the South, Jessie Helms, has huddled with his compatriots at WRAL-TV and decided that it would be advisable that they do something to pacify the Federal Communications Committee, which has. been nasty enough to investigate complaints that the Raleigh television station has been presenting only one side of the picture. It seems that Jesse will now devote a certain amount of his editorial time to reading letters from viewers who dis agree with his controversial stand. Great. But there are still a couple of unanswered questions. -First, why in the world did it take a threat from a federal agency to awaken in the half -sleep "VoiceofFVee Enter prise" the sense of responsibility which has been dormant (or non-existent) for so long? Secondly, will oV Jesse still at tempt to put in a "last word" following the reading of such letters? We'd like to know. . M m - Hvi; 1 I & -irZ BV :-Xi vi-.-.-.-ii-- 'By Jeff 1.1 trEr, "TE WAS H0JtOa Ppst Letters To The Editors B-S3SSERPf- Discrimination Not All Bad Fraternities Own Right To Choose Editors, The Tar Heel: , The action of the Board of Re gents of the University of Cali fornia requiring fraternities and sororities to sign a nondiscrim ination pledge runs counter ' to all intelligent thought on either the fraternity system or the problems of discrimination. The; fraternity system has its exis-i tence in giving groups the power . ,-io choose exactly with whom they v will associate. The social frater-, nity exists in order that one, brotherhood miay say to what-' ever individual or group it pleases, "we consider ourselves better than you, and it is our desire to have nothing to do with you; you are repugnant to us." There is no more injustice in telling someone that you do not like him 'because he is black than telling him that you do not like him because he wears the wrong kind of shoes, or is more perceptive and sensitive than you, or just rubs you the wrong way. This action by the Board of r- jy r7 " Regents is the first step toward JTl l.CLpp(l lilt, making the fraternity an organ ization whose members are To Phi Kappa Phi, bound together by the fact that I want to apoligize for the re their last names happened to fall action I have caused by my together on an arbitrary alpha betical list compiled by the uni versity administration. Any of ficial action by any such admin istrative body will not alter the fact that we are not all frater nity desirable WASP's, even though our only fault is being undesirable in the eyes of those who are already ki the frater nity. . Discrknination is not bad; the connotation which it has today may be bad. Ta admit 'that one is being discriminated against is only to admit that one is con sidered inferior. Discrimination amounts to selecting what one considers to be the best. Only by being the best and convincing others that one is the best can one avoid being discriminated against. As Brooker Taliaferro Washington said: "No race can prosper till it- learns that there is as much dignity in tilling a field as in writing a poem." Richard Bynum-Parsons III 505 Ehringhaus Apologies To letter. I meant no malice; it was only a satire. But I am at fault. First: Although I didn't mean to slam Pi Kappa Phi, this is probably a general knpressico. So I have missed my goal en tirely. I went after those in dividuals who were heckling the firemen. Second: Although in all hon esty I must affirm my belief that the hecklers were on the roof of Pi Kappa Phi, I cannot verify this beyond a doubt. I may have been fooled by the acoustics of the building arrange ment. Third: Instead of asking a few questions, I played Crusader Rabbit. Crusades are good some times, but there can be need less hurt if they go off half cocked. Fourth: Just like many others I followed the herd instinct and (shall we say stampeded?) on the Pi Kappa Phi lawn. After identifying with mankind, I re sumed my role as Godhead of CVIallette Street, earlier having tucked away the ageless truth of John 8:1-11. Mr. McLeod's letter hit me between the running lights. I made a public slur now I make a public apology. William J. Manning 118 Mallette St. "fi in tue eicctiun r -4 Li Spring has sprung and with it, we note, shades of Griselda have returned. Griselda, for those whose memory is short, was the first pig to run for the position of Secretary of the Student Body here at UNC. She ran in the spring elections last year. Officiallv. her votes were never counted, but estimates credit Griselda with polling any where from 600 to 50 votes. Griselda was whitewashed by her opponents but the unique thing is that she really existed. The grunting pig was led around campus for over a week by her campaign managers. She was there for everyone to see in front of Lenoir Hall, in Y-Court, everywhere her ar dent supporters even staged a rally and march for her. Griselda was, truly, the common man's dream. She didn't care what kind of clothes she wore, or how she wore her hair. In fact, she didn't even own a pair of Weejuns. More than that, however, Griselda was the fulfillment of all those who dreamed they would like to. write in Donald Duck, Mickey Mouse, Joe Palooka and even Linus and his blanket for co-secretaries. Never during her campaign was Griselda forced to speak about issues in which she didn't believe or of which she had no understanding. She'd just belch or r,queal whenever she felt like it and didn't even have to say ''excuse me" when she did it. It has been learned that a group of Wake Forest students are making plans to run a billy goat against an unop posed candidate in the election for student body president. The goat's backers are hav ing difficulties in raising the necessary capital to purchase the goat, but we have faith that these students possess the ingenuity to find a means to procure the necessary work ing capital. Cliff Lowry, a human being, is the other candidate. I really feel sorry for him. Can you imagine how this poor guy is going to feel if he loses? Just suppose his folks call up election night to find out how he did. What do you say at a time like that? "Well. ma. I lost to the other candidate. His name? Oh, it Billy Goat. No. he's not a guy with a funny name, he's a real live goat." Knowing how far out the whims of campus frolic can go, especially during election time, I have no doubt that that goat is going to get a heck of a lot of votes. What If the goat wins? There are going to bo an awful lot of crazy things happening in that student government office if that goat gets, elected. Letters written to the stu dent government office are go ing to disappear mysteriously, literally consumed by the goat. A visitor to the college, hav ing just left the student gov ernment ofTice, will return asking, "I'm sorry, did I leave my fountain pen here?" "Yes, you did," will come the reply, "but our president ate it." The goat may well cause a lot of trouble, not to mention the added expense of buying him a chair that he is able to sit in. He'll probably draw a reprimand, not for walking cn the grass, but for eating it. Can you imagine the goat in a receiving line when the Pres ident of the United States comes to visit the campus. "Mr. President, I'd like you to meet our student body pres ident, Mr. William Goat." "How do you do, Mr. Goat. It's nice to see you." "Ba-a-a-a-h." There may be much merit in running animals for some of the public offices through out the state. Someone could run a bull for Secretary of State for the state of North Carolina. When he was elected, he could write a bill making it unlawful for a hippopotamus to speak on the campus of any state-supported university. It would be safe to pass a law like that be cause anyone who protested it would cither be a hippopota mus or a hippopatamus-sym-pathizer. After all, those hippopotami always were a subversive left wing group. They never do get mad whenever they see red like all good bulls do. If you really got down to it, you could appoint an elephant as janitor for the Dallas police station. Nothing would happen to it because nobody would see him. Heelprints Then there's the Roger Davis doll it winds itself up indepen dently, but the Elections Board winds it back down again. Simile: as tired as the student legislators after the budget is finished. The build-up of Chinese forces in the Sinkaing province may be an indication of sinking . relations with Russia. The nation's railroads seem to have gotten off on the wrong track again. About the only thing proved by Goldwater's victory in Illinois is that people would rather have a man for President than a woman. Speaking of that Illinois pri mary, Harold Stassen got a grand total of 50 votes. He must have one heckuva Christmas bill with all those relatives in one state. Wisconsin Just The Beginning For Wallace By ROBERT S. ALLEN and PAUL SCOTT i WASHINGTON Alabama's Gov. George Wallace is setting his political sights a lot higher than most Democratic party leaders and politicians realize. By the time the Democratic National Convention convenes in Atlantic City in August, the mild- speaking segregationist seeks to roll up one million votes in presidential primaries throughout the nation. While publicly working to crystalize the opposition against civil rights legislation, Governor Wallace's private do- micai oojective is to Dilp n title i-m ninpfi . 4 j j . . Indiana (May 5) and Maryland (May 19), where his name is on the ballot, and from "write-ins" in Illinois (April 14), Massa chusetts (April 28), Nebraska (May 12) and Oregon (May 14) Governor Wallace and his supporters are shooting for a Pitman To Address Statistics Meetings Professor E J. G Pitman of the University of Tasmania wfll address the University Statistics Colloquium Monday at 4 p.m. in room 265 Phillips Hall His topic will be "Some properties of characteristic functions of probability distributions." While in Chapel Hill, Mr. Pit man will also speak, at the Bio statistics Seminar on"Sotne re marks on the chi-square test" tvs taut will be given Wednes- "Lodge-type" surprise "write in" in Oregon since this is the only primary where President Johnson's name appears on the ballot. They are stressing that a sizable Oregon vote, along with impressive showings in other states, could have a major im pact on the coming Democratic convention especially the choice of the vice presidential candidate and the platform. In private backstage talks since the Wisconsin primary, Governor Wallace is personally expressing confidence that his million-vote goal is well within his grasp. He argues that his campaign strategists in Maryland and Indiana report political condi tions very similar to Wiscon sin, where he reaped over 260,000 votes. His plans are to pick up the remainder of his million votes from "write-ins" in other states. If these political soundings are anywhere near correct. Governor Wallace is convinced that the President and other Democratic leaders will have to listen to his voice at the con vention especially since the Kennedy-Johnson ticket won by less than 150,000 votes in 1960. - . , Governor Wallace even hints that if his views are disregard ed at the convention, he may be forced to bolt and form a third party designed to attract voters favoring his state's riehts views. THE WALLACE ICEBERG Although no announcement finvprnor Wal- Was even x". ... day afternoon at 4 in room a cpt his vote goal last Sep- of the Public Health Building. tember, basing it on the. re ceipt of more than 1,300,000 "favorable" letters the past two years in his fight against the administration's civil rights proposal. Originally Governor Wallace planned to enter primaries in California, Wisconsin, Mary land and Indiana, since most of his mail outside the South came from those states. Cali fornia was mysteriously drop ped from the list after Gov ernor Wallace conferred with Governor "Pat" Brown in Washington during the Ken nedy funeral. While neither Governor Wal nor Brown will reveal what they discussed, one of Gov ernor Wallace's political ad visers said the Alabama gov ernor ruled out California on the basis of these talks, despite the fact that more "favorable" mail came from that state than any other. Governor Wallace hopes to score big in Maryland since neither Gov. Millard Tawes nor Senator Daniel Brewster, who jumped Into the presi dential race after a call from President Johnson, has taken Governor Wallace's bid serious ly. Until jolted by the Wiscon sin primary results, Governor Tawes had limited his cam paigning to "ducking" Gov ernor Wallace whenever he came into the state to cam paign. On Governor Tawes orders, state highway patrolmen escorting Governor Wallace are making private reports on Governor Wallace's campaign activities. One recent report noted the similarity of Gov ernor Wallace's dark eyebrows to those of former Vice Presi dent Nixon. Governor Wallace is using the long-distance phone to per sonally reach voters in both Maryland and Indiana. In one instance, he spent a half hour talking to a former supporter of Senator Estes Kefauver. Un able to convince him to join his campaign, the governor asked his wife to come to the phone to try to win him over. In order to help Senator Brewster, the White House is offering both money and cam paign workers from the Demo cratic National Committee to line up voters for the pro Johnson slate of delegates headed by the Maryland sena tor. POLITICAL FLASHES Robert M. Mullen, chairman of the "Draft Lodge for President Committee," is forecasting a victory similar to that in New Hampshire for the former GOP vice presidential candi date in Oregon's May 15 pri mary. Mr. Mullen is so confi dent that he is writing Repub lican state chairmen and na tional committee members, urging them to await the out come of the primary before making known their prefer ence. Mr. Mullen, a Washing ton, D. C, public relations man with offices in New York and abroad, earned his political wings barnstorming the coun try for former President Eisen hower before the 1962 conven tion . . . Senator Edwin Mechem, R-N.M., who at San Francisco will head his state's delegation pledge to Senator Barry Goldwater, is privately saying that Governor Scranton is his second choice. However, he feels that a Goldwater vic tory in the California primary will make him hard to stop . . . Democratic senatorial candi dates are quietly being urged to play up their party connec tions rather than issues in the coming campaign. That's the frank advice given them by Representative Morris Udall, D-Ariz., during a recent cam paign "school." "People don't vote on issues but the party," Mr. Udall reported. "Candi dates should use issues only for something to talk about. Stress your party associations." LETTERS The Daily Tar Heel encour ages its readers to express their Sevs on any subject of inter est, tat reminds them that space requirements place certain re strictions oa length. Letters should be typed, double-space, and not longer than two pages in length. As the edi torial page is made op one or two days in advance, and the volume of correspondence Is often quite large, letters may not appear until several days after they are submitted. We via mpke every effort, how ever, to print ALL letters that do not violate standards of good taste, and which bear the name and address of the sender. Names can be withheld enly under knost unusual circn instances.