Page 2
Thursday, May G, 1965
Publish Or Perish
Opinions of the Daily Tar Heel lire expressed in its editor
ials, letters and coltmms, covering a wide range of views,
ft
reflect the perianal opinions trf their authors.
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Publish Or Perish?
represents the greatest cross-section student life any
group on campus. ,
JBeatniks and Joe Colleges and everyone in between
seem to nave "at last found a common cause for Which to
work." ' " " "
The protest centers around one man and one situa
tion. The man is William Goody kooritz and the situation
is "publish or fcerish:" 'Goodykoontz is a lecturer m the
English department. -His one-year contract for next year
has not been renewed, and the excuse given to him is that
he has not published.'
Some of Goodykoontz's friends and concerned students
have jumped to his defense, accusing the administration
of unjust practices.
But something just doesn't ring true here. If the Uni
versity really practiced a policy of "publish or perish," a
large part of the faculty would be gone tomorrow. Many
professors who have never published any more than Goo
dykoontz haven't been released, and they won't be.
Therefore, it must be apparent that the issue is Hot as
simple and clear-cut as some are trying to make it seem.
This is a specific case and personality must play some
role in it.
The administration is in an awkward position. If there
are. underlying factors in the decision not to rehire Goody
koontz, as indeed, it seems there must be, public "mention
of them is not necessarily the best way to handle the
problem.
But why should the administration not be completely
honest with the man? To spare his feelings? To save its
ownneck for some reason? An official explanation would
help clear the air, but there are no grounds for forcing
it.
Perhaps the dealings with Goodykoontz have been
completely frank. If so, the Students for Teachers group
is On sound ground in this protest. For the time being, at
least, it must proceed on this basis.
But this failure to rehire a teacher is a rather iso
lated incident. The group should not restrict its vision, be
cause the real issue is perhaps "publish or stagnate" rath
er than "publish or perish."
At the University of North Carolina, the chances -are
that a non-publishing faculty member is more likely to
lose promotions rather than his job.
Horse Trading For Trustees
a " a a ' a 1 " A n ' lm
us aoout time someone m tne uenerai Assemoiy n-
naWsaidif U-.; . ;': ; - :":-vv- '
Rep Jim Green of Bladen County said, '"We've just
got to put the method of selecting trustees (for the Univer
sity of -North Carolina) on a higher plane ' than it . has
been." -f . . . - ; ; . ... ' . :y
He called the old method "mass horse trading of votes
a you-vote-for-my-man arid 1'11-vote-for-yours sort of
thing." , - . . ,
- And he did something about it. ,He named a secret six
man subcommittee of the House University Trustees Com
mittee, v of which he is chairman. The subcommittee will
screen a list of 64 names and recommend 27 to be named
University trustees. " . . . .
The names of the people serving on the Subcommittee
have not been released, and may not even be made Iknown
to the full Trustees Committee. : V
The committee may feel as if it's buying a pig in the
poke if it accepts the subcommittee's T ecommendations,
but the benefits of pressure-free selection are worth the
price. ; '
If legislators don't know exactly" who is making the
trustee selections, they don't know who to try to influence
to get "their boy" on the board.
The compromise of the inevitable "deals" and "re
ciprocal backscratching",do not put the greatest emphasis
where it should be at all times - on selecting board mem
bers solely on their qualifications.
If the full committee approves the subcommittee's se
lections, the list will become the House slate for the board.
The Senate will submit a slate and the "names will be com--pared.The.
names which do not appear on both lists will
be decided on in a joint committee.
In the past the entire selection was carried out in a
rather tedious balloting process by a joint .House Senate
committee.
Green is apparently trying to help wipe some of the
stain of political wheeling and dealing off trustee appoint
ments and the board and the University itself will profit
from it.
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72 Years of Editorial Freedom
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lESspatches
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By PETE WALES
f DTI I Columnist . .
. Publish or perish, the con
troversy that -is sweeping the
nation's campuses, has slipped
into Chapel Hill.
. An organizational meeting
was tela yesterday by inter
ested ; students from every
area of the campus to dis
tnss tlie recent release of 1r.
William Goodykoontz from the
Department of English.
jl-The 'central issue of the
meeting was that of faculty
publication. - v
.- Tjie issue arose when Goo
dykoontz, a controversial lec
turer; did not have his con
tract renewed after two years
in the Department of English
here. The reasons , according
to Dr: George Harper, de
partment; chairman, . were
principally lack of publication
and Goodykoontz age (51).
-Harper said that he did not
consider putting Goodykoontz'
name in ; for a ; three - year
appointment as an assistant
professor principally because
he had not published enough
and was too old to be start
ing off in the department.
Goodykoontz had received
his r' M. A.. and PhD here in
the-early 50s and came back
in .1963 : from Davidson. He
came on a one - year appoint
ment as a lecturer and was
reappointed for this year.
In the spring of 1964, his
tinst year, joodykoontz had
"an opportunity to try for a
"position -at Florida Presby
terian, a new college. Harper
encouraged hihi at . that -time
not v to leave because he was
a good teacher. :
When Goodykoontz talked to
Harper about a week later,
Harper, said he had not meant
that he was going to get an
assistant professorship, but
that , he wanted him to stay
on as a lecturer for a 'few
more years. This is accord
ing to Goodykoontz.
'Then, this spring, Goody
koontz was reading a bulletin
about who was teaching which
. courses for next fall and no
ticed his name was missing.
He went to see Harper who
told him 'he was not being re
hired, primarily because he
had not published enough.
- Goodykoontz at that time
was in the process of writing
two different books. He had
been held back, because the
department was switching him
around in different courses,
so that he was spending most
of his time working up new
notes and programming courses.
According to Goodykoontz,
who has -talked to Harper
three times since his release,
the main reason cited was his
publishing. . ,
In "a com'ers-atioh with this
writer, Harper said that pub
lication and age were the
-principal reasons for release,
- but that there might be others
to help prevent a three-year
appointment.
'Goodykoontz has been
known as a controversial
teacher for his sometimes bi
zarre class presentations. No
one denies that he spends
enormous effort on his class
room work. Even Harper ad
mits this. '
The central issue "now both
ering the students who tnet
yesterday is not whether -Goodykoontz
can be rehired. Goo
dykoontz himself has stated
that although he originally
wanted very "much to stay, he
no longer wishes to pursue it
because of his falling out with
department authorities.
The issue now is whether
or not the University, like
Harper, should put publishing
potential ahead of teaching
ability in hiring professors.
Harper has stated firmly that
publishing is more important.
'Who Told You It Buckled In The Front?"
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The Vocal Group
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; iByBAVTOtlOTHMAN -
y - . DTH Columnist
Liberalism at UNC is being set back
by -a '"-small but vocal group of students
atnd faculty members.
' Viewing protest as an end in itself , they
are doing a great disservice to the cause
of progress within North Carolina and the
Test of the South.
They consider themselves enemies of
the "'powers that be"; yet within their
group exists an "establishment" as real
as any in South Building or the Governor's
mansion.
By unspoken word they have created
their own set of dogmas. Almost any left
ist cause, however unjust, seems to enjoy
the sympathy of at least some -members of
this self-appointed -establishment. ;
: Cine example of their "progressive'
dogmatism would be the attack on the
administration's Vietnamese policy. "End
the war!" the stalwarts yell. Then, once
they catch your ear, they admit they don't
have a definite solution in mind. That,
they say, should be left to the diplomats!
Another, example might be the so-called
free speech controversy. The University
community has regularly registered its ob
jections to the infamous Speaker Ban Law.
Students and faculty alike have worked to
strike it from the books. But are the pro
gressive" dogmatists satisfied?
: Certainly iiot. Restricted by their opin
ions regarding the labor movement, the
"progressive" dogmatists view as inevita
ble a clash between the faculty and the
dmmistretion or one between students
and the administration. The AAUP, for in
stance, is dubbed a "company union," and
. the same term probably is applied to the
Student Government. Class ' warfare, it
seems, supposedly is Unavoidable, and the
- - "progressive" dogmatists cannot appreci
ate the administration's stand against the
Speaker Ban Law. , " v
Ironically, the Casual but ironclad ?disci
' pline within the ranks of the "progressive"
dogmatists often fails to extend itself in a
useful direction. UNC, -for instance, has
only 84 Negro students," but how concerned
are the "progressive" dogmatists? Obvi
ously, they are somewhat concerned, but
they are too busy worrying about Viet Nam
and similar matters to attack this situa
tion with the same vigor they use in de
nouncing U. S. foreign policy In the news
paper trade, their attitude would be tagged
"Afghanistanism." - " ' -
At UNC there are thousands of aro
hna Gentlemen" who still carry the prej
udices of their hometowns, even though
they have lived three or more years in
this "liberal" community. But what do the
"activists" do? ,
They picket Vice President Hubert
Humphrey; they slander President Johnson-
they call - American fighting men
'murderers"; they denounce the "military
industrial complex.- Then they wonder
why their most important cause the
South's progress in race relations is not
given the careful attention it deserves.
The answer, of course, is. that UNC stu
dents have associated, the protestors radi
cal stands on other issues with their su p
port of integration. Thus, the "Damn it
aiiT dogmatists lose one of then- few le
gitimate battles: the fight for racial equality.
He wants people who can
"produce."
Goodykoontz. has asked Har
per if he might make a pres
entation before the senior
members of the department
on this issue.-Harper has re
fused on the grounds that
whether or not he is hired
should not be debated.
I would agree. But the is
sue is not whether he is hired.
It is whether the Department
of English, and to varying de
grees other departments at
UNC, should continue to put
publication ahead of teaching.
This is more than a Uni
versity problem. It is national
in scope. Departments give
teachers who publish the ear
ly raises and promotions be
cause they know that these
are the first to oe stolen by
other ttniversities osut hunting
talent.
'What's more, they don't
evea base this on the quality
of publications, "but on the
"quantity. One high - ranking
English professor published 19
articles in one year. We won
der about the consistency of
their quality and the amount
of time spent that year' in the
classroom.
The racket is more pro
nounced at other better-known
In The Mailbox
universities. But UNC, ? .. J
especially its Department cf
English, is fast joining the
rat race. Rather than showing
the individualism and leader
ship it possessed ia the Gra
ham era, it is jning tfe
pack.
All that is needed in lh
country is one or two gaed
universities who will proclaira
their withdrawal from the
senseless scramble. UNC with
its prominent "position ia the
educational "world could play
a 'decisive part if it his
the courage. And it will take
substantial courage.
Meanwhile students, who
are here for education and
stimulation, not 1o watch dust
gather on insignificant and
petty publishings, mast make
their preferences known. They
and their parents are paying
for their education. Let them
demand a good one.
Let them make quite clear
to the faculty and the admin
istration, many of whom have
a violent dislike for the pub
lication racket, that they think
teaching is more inaportart
than publishing. They will
have support if they would
merely open their mouths.
Perhaps yesterday's meet
ing will give birth to such a
voice.
Mmdio Bill Pa
Editor, The Daily Tar Heel:
An open letter to the Student Legislature:
Tonight the question of campus radio
will come before you again. This topic has
been discussed for more than a year.
We of the 1965-66 Graham Memorial Ac
tivities Board now support the immediate
establishment of a campus radio board and
the requisition of funds necessary to start
and operate the station.
Publicity alone would make the station
worthwhile. GM's budget of $32,000 next
year will be wasted unless the students on
this campus are informed about, and par
ticipate in, the sponsored activities. Cam
pus radio on an AM-FM basis will provide
a new means of comunication invaluable
in publicizing these activities.
' Too, AM coverage of speakers, semi
nars and performances could make avail
able these activities to personsi who could,
for some, reason, not attend the event.
'These reasons spill over into all other
clubs and organizations on campus. Cov
erage of campus news, broadcasting of
election speeches, and legislative reports
are all additional possibilities if the bill
passes.
The bill as it stands eliminates political
control by parties. We urge you not to
amend this bill pass it as it stands.
A politically - oriented station would defeat
its purpose.
. Tonight, please keep in mind the above
when you vote on this bill which could
revolutionize eampus communication. On
behalf of GMAB, may we urge you to vote
"Yes."
David Knesel
GMAB publicity chairman
Camilla Walters
GMAB current affairs chairman
or
WMtewashin
Viet Mistakes
Editor, The Daily Tar Heel:
Michael Wiggin, in the May 1 DTH,
said he would be overjoyed to see the
people of Viet Nam left alone to decide
how they would live. But he points out that
there is evil, greed, and communism in
the world, and so we have to stay and
belp. However, if evil, greed and com
munism exist in South Viet Nam, we
" helped put them there.
- Diem outlawed -all opposing political
parties and forced them to go underground.
The communists were then only one group
among several in the opposition, the Na
tional Liberation Front. Only after Ameri
ca sent military aid to Diem did North
Vietnamese enter South Viet Nam in any
significant number. Thus we forced the
popular South Vietnamese leaders into the
hands of Hanoi's nationalistic Communism,
not to be equated with Chinese or Soviet
communism.
The St. Louis Post Dispatch of April 7
contained these statements by Richard
Dudman: "A recent official report from
Saigon to Washington on the economic aid
program was carefully edited before being
sent off, to make the situation sound bet
ter than it was. One of the deletions was a
reference to corruption among Vietnamese
officials and their frequent failure to win
the good will of the people. Province chiefs
sometimes have acted as agents for land
lords in areas newly cleared of Viet Cong.
The officials have moved in with the army
and begun immediately to collect back
rents that had been unpaid while the area
was under guerrilla control."
This leads one to wonder how many
othar stories of "corruption among Viet
namese officials" are deleted from Vict
Nam reports and how many people in Vit
Nam have joined or sided with the NLF
because of the corruption? From a num
ber of news items that have gotten through,
terror and torture seem to be the main
weapons of the South Vietnamese arm;
while American "advisors" turn their
heads.
So, while evil, greed, and communism
exist in South Viet Nam, we are doing
our share to aid these, and negotiations
with the NLF might help stay the tide by
allowing a coalition to come into being,
and taking away the "need" for evil, be
fore the NLF accepts a sufficient amount
of Chinese or Soviet aid to change the
present character of the NLF.
Wiggin continues: "The communists
have made ft clear that they intend to do
all they.canjto destroy our way of life and
unite the world under communist rule." He
concludes: "I like to dream too . . . but
not at the expense of half a world of free
people."
If I thought for one minute that "he
Vietnamese communists and ethers in the
NLF were destroying "our way of life"
and "half a world of free people," I thii-k
1 might agree with him, but there isn't
anything like "our way of life" in South
Viet Nam. The economy, superficially cap
italistic, is like something out of the mid
dle ages, with feudal-like landlords who
demand high rent, medieval-like merchants
(not necessarily the small ones) exacting
high profits from our economic aid pro
gram. .
Neither group is checked by the kind
of laws that characterize "our way of
life." The NLF isn't interested in conquer
ing "half a world of free people," but
merely in gaining freedom from a military
dictatorship for South Viet Nam. The
"government" in Saigon is not in keeping
with "our way 1 of life" or "freedom." It's
controlled by the military, Le. it needs
military approval to exist.
There Tiave never been anything resem
bling elections in that country and now
that the NLF controls "more than half of
South Viet Nam" (N.Y. Times, April 11),
free elections may be impossible. Only by
coming to terms with the NLF, and as
suring them a voice in elections can that
country ever approach anything like "our
way of life." "It is a rare student of the
South Vietnamese scene," a Wall Street
Journal staff writer observed (April 7),
"who doesn't believe that ultimately there
will have to be some sort of reconcilia
tion between the communist revolutionaries,
deeply entrenched in the countryside, and
the established political hierarchy in Sai
gon as part of a broad program of politi
cal reform."
Wiggin asks: ShouId we be n moral
and fair in a game that has no rules?"
Why not? Thas the only time that mo
rality and fairness count. That's the only
time they show the true character of a
person or a nation. Anyone can be moral
or fair under social pressures. A person or
nation of a character worth defending is
moral and fair under any conditions.
Peaceniks are in basic agreement with
Wiggin's main values our way of life
and freedom. Every day Students for a
. Democratic Society is working hard to
further these values to work for equal
rights in citizenship, jobs, housing; to help
landlords do their duty by their impover
ished tenants; to curb unethical practices
of businessmen; to preserve and strength
en our Bill of Rights freedom of sp eech,
freedom of the press, freedom of assem
bly, etc.
Let's work together for "cur way cf
life" and "freedom."
Constance Ray
202 E. Rosemary St.